2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市外國語校中考英語仿真試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?Yes. The flowers were beautiful and the bees wer

2、e flying them.Ain Bbetween Camong Dthrough2、I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟4）. Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show at the Capital Cinema.Awhen will it be on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show3、Dad, what are you looking at?An old photo. I

3、t taken a long time ago.AhasBwasCdoesDis4、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your English language skills, you should _.be active in practiceonly study things like grammar and vocabularylisten to a tape and repeat out loudavoid speaking English in public for fear of losing facet

4、ake note of (注意) the key words in an article for better understandingABC5、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big6、People often think pigs are stupid. But , they are quite smart.Ano problemBin factCno wayDin all7、 Could you go swimming with me this afternoo

5、n, Tom?_, but I have to do the chores first.AId like toBOf course notCNo, I couldnt8、-Do you still want to swim in the lake?-_. The water is so dirty.ASorry, I dont knowBOf course notCNever mindDI hope so9、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th

6、.Ais going to hold Bhold Cwill be held Dis held10、How do you learn English well?By taking notes. I think good study methods can help us better results with less effort.Aachieve BsupportCpraise Dreturn. 完形填空11、Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.We can share secrets with our f

7、riends and turn to them for help when we are 1 .In a word, it is nice to have a friend 2 ， laugh and do things with.Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone.We dont always want people around.But we would feel 3 if we never had a friend.To make 4 ，you must be friendly.A cheerful person smiles.A smile

8、 always makes the others like you.Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him.Try to remember names.It makes your new friends 5 happy when you call them by their names， 6 you dont forget them.No two people are just the same.If you dont agree with other people, you should still be

9、friendly.Do not argue, but 7 .You always lose friends if you argue too much.And you should think more of others than of 8 .Its good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends.This is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss things 9 are too difficult to say to th

10、eir family members.Theres more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who dont have.Why? It 10 be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.1Ain trouble Bin silence Cin order2Atalk Bto talk Ctalked

11、3Aalone Balong Clonely4Afriends Bfriend Cfriendship5Ato feel Bfeeling Cfeel6Aso Bbecause Calthough7Adisagree Bdecide Cdiscuss8Ayourself Byours Cyou9Awhat Bwhich Cwhere10Ashould Bmust Ccould. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2

12、 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(資源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water

13、. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possib

14、le.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste c

15、an be stopped one day , if we do our best. 閱讀理解A13、Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are differentSo in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a b

16、ankYoull just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. This is eye-recognition program.Meanwhile，scientists are working on other systemsMachines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We have already had machines that can tel

17、l who you are from your voice or from your finger markEye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older，or get dirty like hands or fingersAnd even twins have different eyes，so the program can be up to 94% correct，depending on how good the technology isSome pro

18、grams may only be 51%However, the correct rate(準(zhǔn)確率) of eye-recognition grogram will be reduced in the dark. The eye-recognition(眼睛識別) program is being tested in shops and banks in the U.S.A，Britain，Spain，Italy and TurkeyIn Britain，it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked

19、 the idea of recognizing(認(rèn)出) you by your eyesSoon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are1What will people have to do so that machine can tell who they are?APeople have to remember a number and type it.BPeople have to leave their finger marks on the machin

20、e.CPeople only have to look at the machine.DPeople have to speak to the machine.2Which recognition programs are in use now?ARemembering eyes and smell.BRemembering finger marks and voices.CRemembering faces and voices.DRemembering hands and faces.3Eye-recognition program doesnt work very well when _

21、.Apeople get oldBpeoples hands are dirtyCit is in a bright roomDit is in a dark room4Whats the highest correct rate of the eye- recognition ?A94 %B91%C51%D100%5What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe voice-recognition grogram.BThe eye-recognition program.CThe finger mark-recognition program.DTh

22、e face-recognition program.B14、Singapore is a good place for sightseeing. There are a lot of good hotels with good services. Different furniture and different price of rooms. Here are four hotels you can choose. Read it and decide for yourself.1（小題1）Holiday Inn Atrium Singapore is _.Anear Changi Air

23、portBacross from the islands famous Singapore RiverCat 11 Cavenagh RoadDat 80 Middle Road2（小題2）_ is the best of the four hotels.AInter Continental SingaporeBHoliday Inn Atrium SingaporeCHoliday Inn Singapore-ParkviewDCrowne plaza Hotel Changi Airport3（小題3）The cheapest price for a single room is in _

24、.AInter Continental SingaporeBHoliday Inn Atrium SingaporeCHoliday Inn Singapore-ParkviewDCrowne plaza Hotel Changi Airport4（小題4）If your parents want to stay in Crowne Plaza Hotel Changi Airport for three nights, they will pay_.A$270 B$180 C$2 D$905（小題5）Youll spend _ from Holiday Inn Singapore-Parkv

25、iew to Changi Airport by car.A25 minutes B30 minutes C25 hours D30 hoursC15、The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄欖球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient G

26、reeks. In this game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two part

27、s are known as the first half. There is a rest period （時間）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（設(shè)備）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face.

28、 Pads（防護(hù)墊）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（橢圓形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most

29、famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.1The football field often covers an area of about _ square（平方）yards.A120 B53 C6,360 D63.62A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _.Atwo quarters

30、 Bthree quartersCan hour Dan hour and a quarter3Why do players need protective equipment during the game?ATo keep their uniforms clean. BTo keep the body safe.CTo see the ball. DTo make them look smart.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThere was no limit to the number of

31、players in the first football game.BThe American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.CThe American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.DThe Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.5What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo encourage us to learn a ne

32、w kind of sport.BTo give us some advice on how to win a game.CTo recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.DTo tell us about a kind of sport.D16、Building Kids Fun Mickey Mouse, Cinderella, Snow White and Winnie the Pooh.every kid dreams of the day theyll get to visit these famous charact

33、ers, and ,most important of all, the magical world of a Disney theme park. And five very lucky kids get to experience all the excitement as often as theyd like in their grandpas backyardno waiting in lines necessary.A Fullerton, California grandfather was inspired to create something so fun in his o

34、wn backyard that his grandkids would always want to visit.Steve Dobbs, 68, said his grandchildren got easily bored with a toy train that he got them to play with in his backyard. Lucky for them, he happened to be an amazing aerospace engineer(航空工程師).“My younger grandkids are nuts about Disneyland,”

35、Dobbs told The Orange County Register website.” I wanted to give them a reason to come over to my house to spend time with me, and Disneyland is tough to compete with.”It all started with a “Small World” themed ride and its only grown from there over time. The mini theme park is full of the same kin

36、d of princesses, castles(城堡), trains and tunnels(隧道) youll see at the actual Disneyland park, which happens to be not too far from the Fullerton home.Its now complete with attractions inspired by Disney movie favorites such as Finding Nemo and Frozen.And as the kids got older, their grandpa was sure

37、 to provide them with the full theme for a roller coaster(過山車). Dobbs is a professor at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, and he asked his students to help him build the ride.All in all, the theme park has cost him about $6500(43470yuan) but its well worth it. “Its an old mans hobby,”

38、 Dobbs said.But to his family, its so much more than that.“Dobbsland might be miniature(微型的) in size, but its huge in the hearts of our family and friends,” Dobbs daughter Cori Linder wrote in a blog for the Babble website. “The best part about Dobbsland? Getting in is free”.1Steve Dobbs built a par

39、k in his backyard because _Ahe wanted to create a magical world that was better than DisneylandB.his grandchildren would want to pay him more visitsChis grandchildren asked him to build it for them to play inDhe wanted to show his talents as an aerospace engineer2What does Dobbs mean by saying “My y

40、ounger grandkids are nuts about Disneyland”?AHis younger grandkids are foolish for loving Disneyland.BHis younger grandkids get bored with Disneyland.CHis younger grandkids really love Disneyland.DHis younger grandkids have never been to Disneyland.3Which of the following statements is TRUE about th

41、e grandfathers theme park?AIt started with a roller coaster.BIt is only open to family members.CIt was built by the grandfather with the help of his students.DIt is located in an area where there is no Disney theme park.4Whats the most important thing about the backyard theme park?ADobbs has tried o

42、ut his grandchildrens inspirations.BDobbs is proud to have turned his hobby into something huge.CAdmission is free for Dobbs family.DIt is highly valued by Dobbs family and friends.E17、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have noidea where you are. Then your ca

43、r breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (裝置) which uses satellites (衛(wèi)星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 me ters. A GPS canno

44、t start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, plan

45、es, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, p

46、lane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (計(jì)算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they ar

47、e working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mo bile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the pa

48、ssage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place2We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put

49、into a watchCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive3The underlined word accurate!in paragraph 4 means“_” in Chinese.A準(zhǔn)確的 B恰當(dāng)?shù)?C端正的 D直接的4What can we infer from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free

50、.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.5The passage is mainly about_.Athe history of GPS Bthe introduction of GPSCthe shape of GPS Dthe three parts of GPSF18、 Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His

51、 wife recently died from illness. He is very sad. Barrys neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days! “Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence(籬笆). It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix th

52、is fence for me,” Gertrude says. Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish（自私）.Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects （尊重）her. So he agrees to help her. Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him orange juice while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in

53、 months. “You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me?” Gertrude smiles at him .Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesnt she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrudes orange juice and encouragement are won

54、derful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making. Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done. He finally realizes that she has never been impolite. She is really wise and kind. He knows that simply getting busy at something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.1Why does Barry agree to he