紡織印染中英文對照大全匯編

紡織印染中英文比較大全A色牢度試驗項目COLOURFASTNESSTESTS皂洗牢度washing摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking汗?jié)n牢度perspiration干洗牢度drycleaning光照牢度light水漬牢度water氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach漂白bleaching實質(zhì)沖洗（水洗一次）actuallaundering（onewash）氯化水chlorinatedwater含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater海水sea-water酸斑acidspotting堿斑alkalinespotting水斑waterspotting有機(jī)溶劑organicsolvent煮呢potting濕態(tài)光牢度wetlight染料轉(zhuǎn)移dyetransfer熱（干態(tài)）dryheat熱壓hotpressing印花牢度printdurability臭氧ozone煙熏burntgasfumes由酚類惹起的黃化phenolicyellowing唾液及汗液salivaandperspiration尺寸堅固性（縮水率）及相關(guān)試驗項目（織物和成衣）DIMENSIONALSTABILITY（SHRINKAGE）ANDRELATEDTESTS（FABRIC&GARMENT）皂洗尺寸堅固性dimensionalstabilitytowashing（washingshrinkage）沖洗/手洗后的外觀appearanceafterlaundering/handwash熱尺寸堅固性dimensionalstabilitytoheating熨燙后外觀appearanceafterironing商業(yè)干洗堅固性dimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning（drycleaningshrinkage）商業(yè)干洗后外觀（外觀保持性）appearanceaftercommercialdrycleaning（appearanceretention）蒸汽尺寸堅固性dimensionalstabilitytosteaming廢弛及氈化dimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting縫紉線形堅固性dimensionalstabilityforsewingthread強(qiáng)力試驗項目STRENGTHTESTS拉伸強(qiáng)力tensilestrength撕破強(qiáng)力tearstrength頂破強(qiáng)力burstingstrength接縫性能seamproperties雙層織物的聯(lián)合強(qiáng)力bondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric涂層織物的粘合強(qiáng)力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabric單紗強(qiáng)力singlethreadstrength縷紗強(qiáng)力leastrength鉤接強(qiáng)力loopstrength纖維和紗的韌性tenacityoffibresandyarn織物機(jī)構(gòu)測試項目FABRICCONSTRUCTIONTESTS織物密度（機(jī)織物）threadsperunitlength（wovenfabricconstruction）織物密度（針織物）stitchdensity（knitttedfabric）紗線支數(shù)countsofyarn紗線纖度（原樣）deniercountsasreceived織物幅寬fabricwidth織物克重fabricweight針織物線圈長度looplengthofknittedfabric紗線卷曲或織縮率crimportake-upofyarn割絨種類typeofcutpile織造種類typeofweave梭織物緯向傾斜度distortioninbowedandskewedfabrics（reportasreceivedandafteronewash）圈長比terrytogroundratio織物厚度fabricthickness成分和其余分析試驗項目COMPOSITIONANDOTHERANALYTICALTESTS纖維成分fibrecomposition染料鑒識dyestuffidentification靛藍(lán)染料純度purityofindigo含水率moisturecontent可萃取物質(zhì)extractablematter填補(bǔ)料和雜質(zhì)含量fillingandforeignmattercontent淀粉含量starchcontent甲醛含量formaldehydecontent甲醛樹脂presenceofformaldehyderesin棉絲光度mercerisationincottonPH值PHvalue水能性absorbance可燃性試驗項目FLAMMABILITYTESTS一般織物的焚燒性能flammabilityofgeneralclothingtextiles布料的焚燒速率（45。角）burningrateofcloth（45。angle）瑞典成衣焚燒性能Swedenfirepropertiesofappareltextile織物性能試驗項目FABRICFERFORMANCETESTS耐磨性abrasionresistance抗起毛起球性pillingresistance拒水性waterrepellency抗水性waterresistance折痕答復(fù)力wrinklerecovery布料硬挺度fabricstiffness彈性及答復(fù)力stretch&recovery羽絨試驗項目FEATHER&DOWNTHERMALTESTS羽絨成分分析compositionanalysis膨松度fillingpower雜色毛和絨的比率

blacktip填補(bǔ)料的凈重量

newweight

（conditioned）

offillingmaterial含水率moisturecontent溶劑可溶物的測定determinationofsolventsolube酸度acidity好氧指數(shù)oxygennumber潔凈度turbiditytest羽絨設(shè)防漏性penetrationresistanceofclothtofeather&down成衣附件試驗項目GARMENTACCESSORYTESTS（LACE，ZIPPER，BUTTON，BUCKLE，ETC.）沖洗后外觀appearancafterlaundering儲蓄后外觀appearanceafterstorage耐燙性能resistancetoironing拉鏈強(qiáng)力zipperstrength拉鏈的來往性reciprocatingtest拉鏈耐用性durabilityofzipper拉鏈的使用性能operabilityofzipper魔術(shù)貼剪力魔術(shù)貼撕離力魔術(shù)貼分合

shearstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener（velcrotape）peelingstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener（velcrotape）consecutiveadhere/separationexercisingonhooks&loopsfastener

（velcrotape）金屬拋光物的銹蝕/變色試驗corrosion/tarnishtestonmetallicfinishes按鈕分開強(qiáng)力unsnappingogsnapfasteners金屬鈕扣、鉚鈕的緊固試驗securityofmetallicsbuttons，rivets，ets.按鈕的緊固試驗securityofsnapbutton鈕扣強(qiáng)力strengthofbuttons耐洗液腐化性resistancetowashliquor耐干洗溶劑腐化性resistancetodrycleaningsolvents鈕扣撞擊測試buttonimpacttest鈕扣拉力試驗buttontensiontest鈕扣鈕力試驗buttontorquetest按鈕附著力snapattachmentstrength裝修物附著力trimattachmentstrength其余紡織品測試項目OTHERTEXTILETESTS適合試驗后介紹護(hù)理標(biāo)簽careinstruction/labelrecommendationafterappropriatetesting（testingchargesexcluded）成衣尺寸丈量garmentsizemeasurement硫化染料染色的紡織品的加快老化acceleratedageingofsulphur-dyedtextiles色差判斷colourdifferenceassessment纖維和紗的試驗項目FIBRE&TESTS短纖維長度fibrestaplelength線形密度lineardensity纖維直徑fibrediameter單根纖維強(qiáng)力singlefibrestrength纖維韌性tenacityoffibre紗支yarncount紗線纖度（原樣）deniercountasreceived連續(xù)或非連續(xù)纖維的鑒識identificationofcontinuous/discontinuousfibres每卷經(jīng)紗長lengthofthreadperroll紗線凈重netweightofthread單紗強(qiáng)力singlethreadstrength絞紗強(qiáng)力leastrength線圈強(qiáng)力loopstrength紗線韌性tenacityofyarn紗捻度twistperunit填補(bǔ)棉試驗BATTINGTESTS重量weight厚度thickness纖維含量fibrecontent樹脂含量resincontent壓縮與答復(fù)試驗compresssionandresiliencetest樣品分析前準(zhǔn)備sampledissectionforanalysispreparation皂洗尺寸堅固性dimensionalstabilitytowashing機(jī)洗/水洗后的外觀appearanceafterlaundering/handwash地毯試驗項目CARPETTESTS摩擦色牢度colourfastnesstorubbing光照色牢度colourfastnesstolight水漬色牢度colourfastnesstowater毛束聯(lián)系牢度tuftwithdrawalforce（tuftbind）毛束經(jīng)密度pitchesperunitlength毛束緯密度rowsperunitlength底布密度threadsperunitlengthofbacking單位面積重量weightperunitarea表面毛絨密度（只做單層毛毯）surfacepiledensity（singlelevelpilecarpetonly）起絨紗股數(shù)plyofpileyarn割絨種類typeofcutpile毛絨或毛圈長度pileorlooplength毛絨或底部的纖維成分fibrecompositionofpile&back一、干洗DryCleaning一般干洗dryclean專業(yè)干洗ProfessionallyDryclean商業(yè)干洗CommerciallyDryclean以干洗為最正確DrycleanningRecommened短干洗周期ShortCycle干洗劑抽脫時間最短MinimumExtraction低水分ReducedorLowMoisture干洗過程中不能夠加水分NowaterInSystem不能夠用蒸汽NoSteam二、水洗Washing可機(jī)洗MachineWashable不能夠水洗DonotWash不能夠商業(yè)沖洗DonothaveCommerciallyLaunder可用家庭式?jīng)_洗HomeLaunder手洗HandWash手洗不能夠搓壓HandWashdonotRub冷水洗ColdWash溫水洗WarmWash熱水洗HotWash不能夠水煮DonotBoil少洗衣量SmallLoad平和洗衣程序Delicate/GentleCycle長久壓力程序DurablePressCycle/Permanent分開沖洗WashSeparately可與近似色衣物同時沖洗WithLikeColor與深色衣物分開沖洗WashDarkColorSeparetely翻出底面沖洗WashInsideOut不能夠擰干NoWring/DonotWring不能夠擰絞NoTwist/DonotTwist溫水沖洗WarmRinse冷水沖洗ColdRinse完滿沖洗RinseThoroughly不能夠脫水NoSpin/DonotSpin一般旋轉(zhuǎn)速度脫水較短較慢程序脫水

NormalSpinReducedSpin不能夠浸泡DonotSoak只可用皂片UsePureSoapFlakeonly只可抹洗或擦洗DampWipeonly三、漂白Bleaching需要時漂白BleachingwhenNeeded不能夠漂白Nobleach/DonotBleach只可用非氯性漂白劑OnlyNon-ChlorineBleach四、干衣Drying滴干DripDry掛干LineDry蔭涼掛干LineDryinShade避熱掛干LineDryawayfromHeat用烘干機(jī)烘干TumbleDry用烘干機(jī)中溫烘干用烘干機(jī)低溫烘干平鋪曬干FlatDry

TumbleWarmTumbleCool定位干衣BlocktoDry用蒸汽烘干SteamDry不用蒸汽NoSteam/DonotSteam風(fēng)柜吹干CabinetDryCool五、熨燙IroningandPressing熱燙HotIron溫燙WarmIron低溫燙ColdIron不能夠熨DonotIron反面熨IrononWrongSide用蒸汽熨燙SteamPress/Iron在潤濕時熨燙IronDamp用布間隔熨燙UsePressCloth外包裝bale箱carton件package色號colournumber花號designnumber批號lotnumber嘜頭marks裝箱單packinglist漏驗omissonofexamination漏驗率percentageofomissonofexamination復(fù)驗re-inspection索賠claimindemnity毛重grossweight凈重netweight外觀質(zhì)量appearancequality內(nèi)在質(zhì)量inherentquality外觀疵點appearance技術(shù)要求technicalrequirement感觀查驗subjectiveinspection取樣samoling質(zhì)量查驗單inspectioncertificateforquality查考證書inspectioncertificate織物重量fabricweight斷裂強(qiáng)力breakingstrength斷裂強(qiáng)度breakingtenacity縫紉強(qiáng)力seamstrength染色牢度colourfasteness耐日曬色牢度colourfastenesstosunlight耐磨擦色牢度colourfastenesstorubbing汁漬色牢度colourfastenesstoperspiration耐熨燙色牢度colourfastenesstoironing耐干洗色牢度colourfastenesstodrycleaning灰色樣卡greyscale沾色樣卡greyscaleforstaining纖維含量fibrecontent開釋甲醛含量releasableformaldehydecontent防蛀性insectresistance防污性soilresistance防雨性rainproofness織物厚度fabricthickness透氣性airpermeability色差chromaticdifference蒸化(aging)自動篩網(wǎng)印花(automaticscreenprinting)滿地印花(blotchprint)爛花印花(burn—outprints)涪烘(curing)直接印花(directprints)拔染印花(dischargeprints)干法印花(dryprints)雙面印花(duplexprints)靜電荷(electrostaticcharge)靜電植絨(electrostaticflocking)按特別要求印花(engineeredprint)疊印(fallon)平板(flatbed)植絨印花(flockprinting)植絨(flocking)半色彩或中間色彩(halftone)手工篩網(wǎng)印花(handscreenprinting)熱轉(zhuǎn)移印花(heat--transferprinting)發(fā)射印花(jetprinting)機(jī)械植絨(mechanicalflocking)罩印(overprint)印花色漿(printpaste)印花對花正確／對花禁止對花(registration)防染印花(resistprinting)滾筒印花(rollerprinting)圓形篩網(wǎng)印花或圓網(wǎng)印花篩網(wǎng)印花(screenprinting)打樣(strikeoff)

(printregister／offregister)(rotaryscreenprinting)熱轉(zhuǎn)移印花(thermaltransferprinting)經(jīng)紗印花(warpprints)濕罩干印花(wet—On—dry)濕罩濕印花(wet—On—wet)濕法印花(wetprints)拔染印花：DISCHARGEPRINTING分色(colorseparation)過熱/烘(curing/heatsetting)膠片(film)括刀(blade/squeegee)爛花：BURNOUT爛花印花(burn—outprints)涪烘(curing)直接印花(directprints)拔染印花(dischargeprints)干法印花(dryprints)雙面印花(duplexprints)靜電荷(electrostaticcharge)靜電植絨(electrostaticflocking)按特別要求印花(engineeredprint)疊印(fallon)平板(flatbed)植絨印花(flockprinting)植絨(flocking)半色彩或中間色彩