2023秋期最新版仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit-4-Topic-2單元測(cè)試卷

PAGEPAGE9Unit4Topic2(總分值100分，時(shí)間90分鐘)題號(hào)第一局部第二局部第三局部總分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一局部聽(tīng)力(20分)Ⅰ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確圖片。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。(5分)FFⅡ.聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確答案。句子讀一遍。(5分)()6.A.Tom.B.InAmerica.C.In1885.()7.A.Helpingpeopleseeinthedark.B.Helpingustoseeinthedaytime.C.Helpingustowalkinthedark.()8.A.Iagree.B.Notbad.C.Thankyou.’’swonderful.()10.A.ShenzhouVI.B.ShenzhouⅤ.C.ShenzhouIV.Ⅲ.聽(tīng)短文，選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。(5分)()11.Theinventionofpapermeantthat________.A.morepeoplecouldbeeducatedB.morebookscouldbeprintedC.humanscouldhavemoreknowledge()12.PaperwasinventedinsouthernEurope________.A.about2000yeansagoB.beforetheyear1100C.aftertheyear1100()13.Accordingtothepassage,________aremadeofpaper.A.newspapersandenvelopsB.lettersandpencilsC.booksanddesks()14.Intheolddays,papercouldbeusedfor________.A.preventingthewarmthB.makingclothesC.coveringwindows()15.Themainideaofthispassageis________.A.theinventionofpaperB.theusesofpaperC.thepaper-makingⅣ.聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分)()16.Whyaremachinessoimportanttopeople?A.Theycanhelpusdothingsbetterandfaster.B.Withoutthemachines,peoplecandonothing.C.Themachinescanworkwithpeople.()17.Whatisaprintingmachineusedfor?A.Washingclothes.B.Printingbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.C.Countingnumbers.()18.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecomputerisagoodmachine.B.Allthepeopleusecomputers.C.Machinesarewidelyusedthroughouttheworld.()19.Whenwasthecomputerinvented?A.Notlongago.B.Longbefore.C.Inrecentyears.()20.Howfastdoesacomputercount?A.Itcountsasfastasamandoes.B.Itcountsveryfast.C.Itcountsmillionsoftimesfasterthanamandoes.第二局部根底知識(shí)運(yùn)用(55分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案。()1.—Don’tthrowaboutyournewspaper!—Sorry,I’mbusynow.Theywill_____later.A.collectB.becollectC.becollectedD.collected()2.It_____methreehourstofinishthework.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays()3.Manytreesandflowers_____inourschoollastyearandtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden.A.haveplantedB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.willbeplanted()4.Ifwegetupearly,we_____gotoschoolontime.A.areabletoB.willbeabletoC.isabletoD.havebeenableto()5.Studyhard,thenourdreamwillbe_____.A.realizeB.realizingC.realizedD.torealize()6.—Howfarisyourhometoschool?—It’s_____about10kilometers.A.atadistanceofB.atfirstC.attimesD.atonce()7.Iwanttobea_____andIcanperformballetonthestageinthefuture.A.dancerB.singerC.artistD.writer()8.I_____gotobed_____myfathercameback.A.won’t,untilB.will,untilC.didn’tuntilD.diduntil()9.Computersareveryuseful,theycan_____sendinge-mails.A.beusedtoB.beusedwithC.beusedforD.beusedas()10.—DidyougotoTim’sbirthdayparty?—No,I_____.A.amnotinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvitedD.won’tbeinvitedⅡ.情景交際。(5分)從下面方框中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Whatareyoumaking,Tom?B:I’mmakingamodelrocket.A:Hownice!11B:Ofcourse.12A:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutrockets?B:Sure.Rocketsareusedforsendingsatellitesintospace.A:13B:Yes.Andwecanalsolearnmuchaboutotherplanets.A:14B:That’sright,includingitsspeedanddirection.A:15B:Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.A.Itwillbecontrolledbythistinymachine.B.Areyousurethatitcanflyinthesky?C.IwishIcouldtraveltospaceinthefuture.D.Spaceshipsareusedforsendingastronauts.E.Theywillbecontrolledbycomputers.F.Icanmakeaspaceshipaswell.G.Willsatellitesbeusedtoexploreotherplanets?11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最正確答案。Howdoyouimaginethefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?16doyouthinkofthefuture?People17thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,largerplanes18,soflyingwillbeverycheap.Solarpower(太陽(yáng)能)willbeusedinthecarsandthecarswillbemuchcleanerandsafer.Everyonewillhavesuchacar.Robotswillbe19hereandthere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld20twarminwinterandcoolinsummer,sotheywillbeverycomfortable,wewill21ourhomes.Computerswillbechangedintoverysmallsotheywillbevery22.PeoplewilldomanythingsontheInternet.Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost23problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto24fruitandvegetables.By2050,wewill25abletohelpblindanddeaf(聾)peopleseeagainandhearagain.Atthattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.()16.()17.()18.A.isproducedB.willbeproducedC.producesD.wasproduced()19.()20.()21.()22.()23.()24.()25.Ⅳ.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Carswillrunonsolarpower(太陽(yáng)能)orelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownbyitself.Becausetherewon’tbeanyspareland,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels.Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel;thelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.Biotechnology(生物技術(shù))willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantsthatarenotaffectedbyinsectsorillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly5cmthick.Theywillhavepicturesthatareasclearasphotos.Electricalappliances(電器)willbequieterandwillbecontrolledbycomputer,theywillalsouse50%lesspower.Usingproductsofgeneticengineering(基因工程產(chǎn)品),manynewwaystocure(治愈)illnesseswillbesuccessful.Cureswillbefoundforthefluandthecommoncold.However,somenewillnesseswillappear.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()26.Carsusingsolarpowerorelectricitywillcausefeweraccidentsandlesspollution.()27.Peoplewillbeabletoliveinthenewcitiesinthesea.()28.Biotechnologywillhelpdividefoodintotwogroups:betterfoodandhealthierfood.()29.Electricalapplianceswillsave50%ofpowerbecausetheyarecontrolledbycomputer.()30.Geneticengineeringcanhelpdoctorstocureillnesses.(B)Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.ItisChina’snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjams(堵塞)willbereduced…TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffuel(燃料)everyyear,accordingtoSong.“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.〞Songsaid.SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere’snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()31.TheSuperBuscancarry________people.A.1,300B.1,500C.1,700D.1,900()32.Allthefollowingaretheadvantages(優(yōu)勢(shì))oftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat________.A.thebusdoesn'ttakeuproadspaceB.thebuscandotheworkof40busesC.thebusisveryeasytobuildanddriveD.thebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyear()33.AccordingtoSong,it'ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause________.A.thebusistallenoughB.theroadiswideenoughC.therearescannersbetweenitslegsD.thebustravelsat60kmperhour()34.WecanguessthatSong'spurposeforbuildingthebuswasto________.A.taketheplaceofsmallcarsB.solvetrafficproblemsC.increasethespeedD.reducecaraccidents()35.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.thenormalbusB.thesmallcarC.thesubwayD.theSuperBus(C)Getready!Five,four,three,two,one,blastoff(發(fā)射)!Withthelastwords,fiverocketsflewupintothesky.Thesewerenotrealrocketstakingoff,though.TheyweremodelrocketsmadebystudentsfromBeijingNo.65MiddleSchool.Usingthescienceknowledgetheyhadlearnedinclass,thestudentsbuilttherocketsallbythemselves.Lastweek,studentsfromdifferentschoolsinBeijingalsocametoNo.65MiddleSchooltoshowofftheirgoodworkattheopeningof“LoveScienceMonth〞.ItrunsfromthemiddleofOctobertomid-November.“LoveScienceMonth〞isverypopular,forstudentscanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.OnMonday,studentsfromNo.35MiddleSchoolsawsomerealairplanesatBeijingAviationMuseum(北京航空博物館).Theywereveryexcited.“Ihaveseenthebiggestplanehereandtheonethatflieshighest,〞saidjunior(初級(jí)的)studentZhongZhenping.“Ihavelearnedalotaboutplaneshere.IwillstudyhardandbecomeapilotwhenIgrowup.〞hesaid.Therewillbemanyotherinterestingscienceactivitiesthismonth.Studentswillstudyspaceandthehistoryofspaceflight,andalsotakepartincompetitions.Thesewillincludemakingmodelsofbuildings,carsandplanes.WithYangLiweibecomingChina’sfirstspaceman,studentsnowwanttoknowmoreaboutthesciencebehindsendingpeopleintospace.TuYuanhua,ateacherfromDongchengStudentScienceandTechnologyCentersaid,“ShenzhouⅩhasmadestudentsmoreinterestedinscience.Through‘LoveScienceMonth’,theyarelearningalotaboutit.〞根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題。36.Whatrocketsdidthestudentsmake?____________________________________________________________________37.Whohelpedthestudentsbuildtherockets?____________________________________________________________________38.Whatotherthingsdidthestudentsshowoff?____________________________________________________________________39.WhatdoesZhongZhenpingwanttobewhenhegrowsup?____________________________________________________________________40.Whathasmadestudentsmoreinterestedinscience?____________________________________________________________________第三局部寫(xiě)作(25分)Ⅰ.詞匯。(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Theyarelookingatthecomputers________.2.Ididn’t________(realize)thatyouweresounhappy.3.YangLiweiisanexcellenta________.4.Theywentonalongtrainj________acrossIndia.5.Heisad________intheRoyalBallet(皇家芭蕾舞團(tuán)).(B)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Theman________(describe)astallanddarkandattheageof30.7.Tomisverystrong,he________(weigh)80kilos.8.Theweatherreportsaysthattherewillbeastrongs________thisafternoon.9.Mr.Smith________(limit)togoabroadlastyear.10.Ididn’tagreewithher,butI________(admire)herforstickingtoherprinciples(原那么).Ⅱ.綜合填空。(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。hard,make,important,invent,large,understand,smallThecomputerwasoneofthe11inventionsoflastcentury.It12in1946.Thefirstcomputerwasas13asaroom.Nowsomecomputersareassmallastelevisionsets.Somecomputersare14smallerthanabook.About20yearsago,thecomputerwasastrangemachineinChina.Notmanypeople15itandsaidyestoit.11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________Ⅲ.書(shū)面表達(dá)。(10分)根據(jù)提示,寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。汽車(chē)是世界上最重要的運(yùn)輸工具之一，它的創(chuàng)造極大地影響了人們的生活。過(guò)去人們常?？狂R、駱駝等動(dòng)物來(lái)旅行或運(yùn)送貨物。汽車(chē)不僅舒適快捷，同時(shí)還可運(yùn)送大量的人員和貨物。汽車(chē)的創(chuàng)造還為人們提供了大量的就業(yè)時(shí)機(jī)。生詞提示:汽車(chē)automobile，運(yùn)輸transportation，貨物goods，大量largequantitiesof聽(tīng)力材料Unit4Topic2Ⅰ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確圖片。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。1.W:Whenwasthedigitalcamerainvented?M:Itwasinventedin1975.2.W:What’sthisinEnglish?M:It’satoothbrush.It’smadeofplastic.3.W:Wherewasthemobilephonemade?M:ItwasmadeinAmerica.4.W:Whoinventedthelightbulb?M:ThelightbulbwasinventedbyThomasEdison.5.W:What’sanEnglishLearningMachineusedfor?M:It’susedforhelpingustoimproveourEnglish.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確答案。句子讀一遍。6.Whenwasthecarinvented?7.Whatarethelightbulbsusedfor?8.Ithinkthemobilephoneisthemostusefulinvention.9.Chinahasalreadysentpeopleintospacesuccessfully.10.WhichspaceshiphastraveledinspaceforthelongesttimeinChina?Ⅲ.聽(tīng)短文，選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。ChinaisveryfamousfortheFourGreatInventions.Paperisoneofthemostimportantthingsinventedbyhumans.Morepeoplecouldbeeducatedwiththeinventionofpaperbecausemorebookscouldbeprinted.PaperwasfirstmadeinChinaabout2000yearsago,paperwasnotmadeinsouthernEuropebeforetheyear1100.Alotofthingsaremadeofpaper,suchasnewspapers,books,envelopsandletters.Paperalsocanbeusedforkeepingyouwarm.Intheolddays,windowusedtobecoveredwithpaper,aspaperstoppedthewindfromblowingintothehouses.Paperplaysanimportantroleinourlives,butweshouldreduceusingitsothatwecansavemoretrees.Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。Nowmachinesarewidelyusedallovertheworld.Whyaremachinessoimportantandnecessarytous?Becausetheycanhelpusdothingsbetterandfaster.Awashingmachinehelpsuswashclothesquickly.Aprintingmachinehelpsusprintalotofbooks,magazines,newspapersandmanyotherthingsquickly.Bicycles,cars,trainsandplanesareallmachines.Theyhelpustravelfasterthanonfoot.Thecomputerisawonderfulmachine.Itwasinventednotlongago.Itnotonlykeepsmessagesbutalsocountsmillionsoftimesfasterthanamandoes.參考答案及解析Unit4Topic2第一局部聽(tīng)力Ⅰ.1.C2.A3.D4.E5.BⅡ.6.C7.A8.A9.C10.AⅢ.11.A12.C13.A14.C15.BⅣ.16.A17.B18.B19.A20.C第二局部根底知識(shí)運(yùn)用Ⅰ.1.C考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“will+be+v-ed〞。應(yīng)選C。2.B考查英語(yǔ)中“花費(fèi)〞表示方法。Ittake/took+時(shí)間+todosth.Spend+時(shí)間+(in)doingsth,cost和Day都不能指花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。應(yīng)選B。3.C考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)lastyear可知應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。應(yīng)選C。4.B考查beableto的一般將來(lái)時(shí)，在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在表將來(lái)。應(yīng)選B。5.C考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。應(yīng)選C。6.Aatadistanceof意為“……的距離〞；atfirst意為“首先〞；attimes意為“有時(shí)〞；atonce意為“立刻〞。句意是“大約10千米的距離〞。應(yīng)選A。7.A根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。dancer意為“舞者〞;singer“歌唱家〞;artist意為“藝術(shù)家〞;writer意為“作家〞，應(yīng)選A。8.C考查not…until意為“直到……才……〞由cameback可知，為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。應(yīng)選C。9.C考查beusedfordoingsth意為“被用來(lái)做某事〞。應(yīng)選C。10.B考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否認(rèn)句式，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。應(yīng)選B。Ⅱ.11.B12.A13.G14.E15.CⅢ.16.DWhatdoyouthinkof…意為“你覺(jué)得……怎么樣〞。17.A下文說(shuō)2050年的生活可能是不同的，常識(shí)可知這只是人們的“認(rèn)為〞。18.B考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。19.B考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：will+be+v-ed。20.A上文說(shuō)太空飛機(jī)將帶著我們環(huán)游世界，顯然指時(shí)間短促，即兩小時(shí)之內(nèi)。21.Busesthtodosth意為“使用某物做某事〞。22.D上文說(shuō)計(jì)算機(jī)小，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)該很輕。23.C根據(jù)下文很多地方農(nóng)民需要水，可見(jiàn)水將是嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題之一。24.D農(nóng)民需要水的目的是種植水果和蔬菜。25.B考查beableto的結(jié)構(gòu)。Ⅳ.〔A〕26.T從閱讀文章開(kāi)頭可知太陽(yáng)能或電能的汽車(chē)將干凈得多，平安系數(shù)增大。27.T由句子Becausetherewon’tbeanyspareland,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.可知由于沒(méi)有多余的陸地，新的城市將會(huì)建造在海中。28.F由閱讀可知生物科技將會(huì)制造更加美味健康的食物。29.F由閱讀可知家用電器將會(huì)減少噪音,由電腦控制,同時(shí)所需電力可以節(jié)省50%。但本句意為“由于電腦控制,電器將減少50%的電力使用。〞不符文意,故錯(cuò)誤。30