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創(chuàng)新大學(xué)英語1-2教案創(chuàng)新大學(xué)英語1-2教案創(chuàng)新大學(xué)英語1-2教案V:1.0精細(xì)整理,僅供參考創(chuàng)新大學(xué)英語1-2教案日期:20xx年X月Unit2HolidaysText:CopingwithSantaClausTeachingObjectives(教學(xué)目的)Studentswillbeableto1.Graspthemainideaandstructureofthetext2.Masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructures3.Conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.Teachingprocedures(教學(xué)步驟)(1)Pre-readingactivity(Period1)a.Informationrelatedtothetextb.IntroductiontotheTextc.Pre-readingquestions(2)While-readingactivity(Periods2-4)a.Theorganizationofthetextb.Detailedreading---studyofthelanguagepoints(3)Post-readingactivity(Period5-6)a.SpeakingActivityb.WritingPracticec.HavestudentsfinishtheexercisesPeriod1Pre-readingactivity a.BackgroundInformation1.OriginofChristmasThenameChristmasisshortfor"Christ'sMass".AMassisakindofChurchservice.Christmasisareligiousfestival.ItisthedaywecelebrateasthebirthdayofJesus.TherearespecialChristmasservicesinChristianchurchesallovertheworld.ButmanyofthefestivitiesofChristmasdonothaveanythingtodowithreligion.ExchanginggiftsandsendingChristmascardsarethemodernwaysofcelebratingtheChristmasintheworld.ThestoryofthebirthofJesustakesplaceinBethlehem,acityofJudea.HismotherwasavirginnamedMary,andshewasbetrothedtoJoseph.Beforetheycametogethersexually,shebecamepregnantwiththechildoftheHolySpirit.Joseph,notyetherhusband,wastoldtohideheraway.Whilehethoughtaboutthesethings,Gabriel,anangeloftheLord,appearedtohiminadreamandtoldhimnottobeafraidtotakeMaryashiswife,andthatMarywouldbringforthaSon,andheshallcallhisname,Jesus,forhewouldsavehispeoplefromtheirsins.AsMaryandJosephweretravellingtoJoseph’sfamily’shometown,Bethlehem,foracensus,thetimeforMarytodeliverthechildapproached.TheymadeitasfarasBethlehem,whereMarygavebirth.ShewrappedHiminswaddlingclothes,andlaidHiminamanger,becausetherewasnoroomforthemintheinn,asmanytravelerswereontheirwayhomeforcensus.Today,Christmas,asthefeastofthenativityofJesus,iscelebratedonthe25thofDecembereveryyear.NobodyknowstheactualbirthofJesus.2.ChristmasCelebrationsSantaClauseandhisGiftsGift-givingisanear-universalpartofChristmascelebrations.Inmanycountries,childrenleaveemptycontainersforSantatofillwithsmallgiftssuchastoys,candy,orfruit.IntheUSAandtheUK,childrenhangaChristmasstockingbythefireplaceonChristmasEve,becauseSantaissaidtocomedownthechimneythenightbeforeChristmastofillthem.Inothercountries,childrenplacetheiremptyshoesoutforSantatofillonthenightbeforeChristmas,orforSaintNicholasonDecember6th.Gift-givingisnotrestrictedtothesespecialgift-bringers,asfamilymembersandfriendsalsobestowgiftsoneachother.ChristmasCardsChristmascardsareextremelypopularintheUnitedStatesandEurope,inpartasawaytomaintainrelationshipswithdistantrelativesandfriends,andwithbusinessacquaintances.Manyfamiliesencloseanannualfamilyphotograph,orafamilynewslettertellingactivitiesoffamilymembersduringtheprecedingyear.DecorationsDecoratingaChristmastreewithlightsandornaments,anddecoratingtheinteriorofthehomewithgarlandsandevergreenfoliage,particularlyhollyandmistletoe,arecommontraditions.InNorthandSouthAmericaandtoalesserextentEurope,itistraditionaltodecoratetheoutsideofhouseswithlights,andsometimeswithilluminatedsleighs,snowmen,andotherChristmasfigures.SocialAspectsandEntertainmentInmanycountries,businesses,schools,andcommunitieshaveChristmaspartiesanddancesduringtheseveralweeksbeforeChristmasDay.OnChristmasDayoronChristmasEve,aspecialmealofChristmasdishesisusuallyserved,forwhichtherearetraditionalmenusineachcountry.Insomeregions,particularlyinEasternEurope3.OriginoftheChristmasTreeAlthoughitisgenerallyagreedthattheChristmastreeinitscurrentformcamefromGermanyintheearly19thcentury,thetraditionofdecoratingatreetomarkwintercelebrationsdatesbackhundredsofyearstoRomantimes,whentheRomansusedtodecorateevergreentreeswithsmallpiecesofmetaltocelebrateSaturnalia.Legendalsosuggeststhat,inthelate16thcentury,MartinLuther(thefounderoftheprotestantreligion)wasthefirsttodecorateanindoortreewithcandleswhenheattemptedtorecreatethestarsshinningoveraforestofevergreens.Thefirstmentionofdecoratedtreesbeingtakenindoorscamein1605inGermany—acountrywithalongChristmastreehistory!Thetreeswereinitiallydecoratedwithfruitandsweetstogetherwithhand-madeobjectssuchasquiltedsnowflakesandstars.GermanChristmasmarketsbegantosellshapedgingerbreadsandwaxornamentswhichpeopleboughtassouvenirsofthefairandtookhometohangontheirtrees.Artificialtreeswereinventedinthe1880’sinabidtotryandstopsomeofthedamagebeingcausedtorealtreesduetopeopleloppingthetipofflargetrees,thuspreventingthetreesfromgrowinganyfurther.ItgotsobadinGermanythatlawshadtobebroughtintopreventpeoplehavingmorethanoPrinceAlbert,husbandofQueenVictoria,iscreditedwithbeingresponsibleforintroducingthecustomoftheChristmastreetotheBritishpublicbydecoratingthefirstEnglishChristmastreeatWindsorCastleThepopularityofChristmastreegrewinBritainduringthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury,withtreesbecomingbiggerandmoreelaboratelydecoratedwithbells,baublesandtinsel.4.RudolphRudolphisdepictedasanordinaryreindeerwithalarge,rednose,oftengrinningandalwaysleadingtheteampullingSanta’ssleigh,whichisusuallycomprisedoftheeightreindeermentionedinTwastheNightbeforeChristmasinpairs.(Rudolphisnotdepictedwithapartner,thusreinforcinghisstatus.)b.Warm-upActivitiesPurposes:·toletstudentsknowsomethingaboutChineseandWesternholidays;·tostartstudentstalkingaboutChristmasDay;·tostartstudentsthinkingaboutthespiritofChristmas;·Tofamiliarizestudentswiththetopicsinthetext.ActivityoneDirections:AskSsthefollowingquestions.DoyouknowtheEnglishnamesofthefollowingChinesefestivals春節(jié)、元宵節(jié)、清明節(jié)、端午節(jié)、七夕、中秋節(jié)、重陽節(jié)、國慶節(jié)。WhatWesternfestivalsareyoufamiliarwith?Tips:SpringFestival,LanternFestival,theTomb-SweepingDay,DragonBoatFestival,Lovers’Day,Mid-AutumnFestival,DoubleNinthFestival,NationalDay.Newyear,Valentine’sDay,AprilFool’sDay,Easter(復(fù)活節(jié)),Mother’sDay,Father’sDay,HarvestFestival,Halloween(mainlyUSA),BonfireNight(UKonly),Thanksgiving(USAonly),Christmas.ActivityTwoDirections:AskSstotrytoanswerthefollowingquestions.Wheredoestheword“Christmas”comefrom?
WhyisDecember24thcalled“ChristmasEve”Tips:Christmas=Christ-Mass=“theMassofChrist”Christ=JesusChrist“Mass”=RomanCatholicreligiousChurchserviceof“mass”Theword“mass”probablycomesfromthelastwordsoftheserviceof“mass”whichare“missaest”inLatin,meaning“youaredismissed”.TheEnglishword“mass”comesfromtheLatinword“missa”.2)Inoldtimes,daysstartedatsunset.Sotheeveningoftheday,the“eve”happenedfirst.Thenwechangedtodaysstartingatmidnight.Nowthe“eve”istheeveningofthepreviousday.So“ChristmasEve”isthedaybeforeChristmas.ActivityThreeDirections:SupposetomorrowwereChristmasDay.WhatwouldyouwishSantawouldbringyoutonightPleasewritedownthegiftsandthereasonswhyyouwishtohavethem.Tips:anewcellphoneTheoldonedoesn’thavetheabilitytodownloadfromtheInternet.apairofglovesTowarmmyhandsinthefreezingwinter.……ActivityFourDirections:GroupdiscussiononthetopicWhat’sthespiritofChristmasTips:Itmeansfamilyreunionsandawonderfulmealtogether.Itmeanslendingahelpinghandtopeopleinneed.Itisthespiritofgiving.Itoffersmanyopportunitiestospreadpeaceonearth,goodwilltowardmen.Itislove,joy,peace,andgoodwilltoourfellowhumanbeings.TheChristmasspiritisallaboutcaringforandsharingwithyourlovedones.ActivityFiveDirections:DesignaChristmascard.Writedownyourwishesforfriends,familiesorrelatives.TipsforChristmaswishes:WishingyoualltheblessingsofabeautifulChristmasseason.WhishingyouamerryChristmas.AChristmasgreetingtocheeryou,mygoodfriend.IhopethiscardreachesyouintimeforChristmas.WishingyouandyourfamilyallourblessingsforabeautifulChristmasseason!Period2-4DetailedStudyoftheTextbeonone’smind:inone’sthoughts,preoccupying惦記,掛在心上.Sheisthetypeofpersonwhojustsayswhat’sonhermind.announce:vt.宣布,宣告.Theyannouncedtheirengagementtothefamily.announcement:n.宣布,通知.Announcementsofbirths,marriagesanddeathsappearinsomenewspapers.bereluctanttodosth.:beunwillingandthereforeslowtoco-operate,agree,etc.不情愿,勉強(qiáng)的做某事.Shewasreluctanttoadmitthetruth. Thechildwasreluctanttoleavehermother.incase:以防,萬一.You’dbettertakethekeysincaseI’mout. Takeanumbrella,incaseitrains.incaseof:若發(fā)生某事,假如.Incaseoffire,call119.innocase:絕不.Innocaseshouldyougiveup.makeafussabout:tocomplainorbecomeangryaboutsth.,especiallywhenthisisnotnecessary大驚小怪,小題大做.Janemadeafussaboutthehighrent. I’msorryformakingsuchafussaboutthenoise.issue:vt.發(fā)出n.問題,爭論點(diǎn).Thegovernmentissuedawarningthatthestrikesshouldendtheiraction. Sheusuallywritesaboutenvironmentalissues.unbearable:adj.toounpleasant,painful,orannoyingtocopewith不堪忍受的.Thepainwasalmostunbearable. Todoingsth.tricksb.outofsth..Shetrickedtheyoungmanoutofhismoney. Clientsweretrickedintobelievingtheirmoneywasbeinginvestedwisely.alongwith:togetherwith隨同….一起.Mothersentsomemoneyalongwithherletter.tucksb.in/into:使…..蓋好被子安睡.tuckthechildinbedoptfor:tochoosesth.;tochooseacourseofaction選擇.Theyoptformoreholidaysinsteadofmorepay.deceit:n.欺詐,蒙騙.Shewonherpromotio
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