山西省忻州一中北校區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)3月月考試題

PAGEPAGE28山西省忻州一中北校區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)3月月考試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一分 聽(tīng)（兩，分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）5ABC10例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?Inaclassroom. B.Inahospital. C.Inamuseum.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?Takefitnessclasses.Buyapairofgymshoes.Changehisworkschedule.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Whattodrink. B.Wheretomeet. C.Whentoleave.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Colleges. B.Classmates. C.Strangers.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?Shemightwantaticket.Sheislookingfortheman.Shehasanextraticket.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、BC三5聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness？A.10years. B.13years. C.15years.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation？Embarrassed. B.Concerned. C.Disappointed.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。WhathasKate’smotherdecidedtodo？Returntoschool. B.Changeherjob. C.Retirefromwork.WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege？Oilpainting. B.Arthistory. C.Businessadministration.WhatisKate'sattitudetowardhermother’sdecision?Disapproving. B.Ambiguous. C.Understanding.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。Whatisthemandoing？Chairingameeting.Hostingaradioprogram.Conductingajobinterview.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob？Herwidereading. B.Herleaders’guidance. C.Herfriends’helpWhowillMarytalkaboutnext？Herteacher. B.Herfather C.Hermother.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise？Helacksmotivation.Hehasaheartproblem.Heworksallthetime.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo？anathlete. B.aresearcher. C.ajournalist.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy？encouragetheman.recommendanexercise.supportherfindings.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly？300minutes. B.150minute. C.75minutes.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad？Theyrepairedit. B.Theypaintedit. C.TheyblockeditWhyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface？warm. B.brown. C.smooth.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists’experiment？keepthebirdsthereforawholehelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.preventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.第二部分 閱讀理解共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15??；小題2分分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AForsomeofus,theexcitementofseeingaperformanceataEuropeanoperahouseisjustnotenough.Fortunately,operahousesthroughoutEuropeopentheirbackstagedoorstothepublic.Takeadvantageoftheseopportunitiestolookbehindthescenesofsomeoftheworld'sgreatoperahouses.TeatroallaScalaOperaHouseTours—MilanDiscovertheactivitieswithintheoperahouseonabackstagetouroftheLaScalatheaterinMilan.ThetouralsoincludesanoverviewofthehistoryofthetheaterandguidesyouthroughtheauditoriumandthetheaterParisOperaHouseTours—ParisWhileitispossibletowalkaroundthepublicareasofthebeautifulParisOperaHouseonyourown,guidedtoursarealsoofferedandareledbyanEnglish-speakingguide.Duringthe90-minuteyouwilllearnaboutthetheater'shistoryanditsarchitecture.willalsohaveanopportunitytovisitthegrandstaircase.RoyalOperaHouseTours—LondonItisoneofthemostcomprehensiveoftheoperahousetoursinEurope.TheguideattheRoyalOperaHousetakesyouthroughsectionsofthebackstageareatotheprops(道具)room,whereworkersbuildthesets,thecostumeshopandtheballetstudios.There'sachancethatyouwillevencatchtheballetdancersbackstageinpracticeintheirbigballetstudio.LaFeniceOperaHouseTours—VeniceLaFeniceinoffersacoupleofoptionsforvisitors.Aself-guidedtourofthebeautifulhallsandgroundswithavoiceguideisavailableattheboxoffice.Guidedtoursarealsoavailablewithanexpertthatwillexplainthehistoryoftheoperahousefromitsoriginstoitsrebuilding.Inwhichoperahousemightyoubeabletoseeacostumeshopbackstage?TheallaScalaOperaHouse B.TheRoyalOperaHouseC.TheParisOperaHouse D.TheLaFeniceOperaHouseWhatdotheabovefouroperahouseshaveincommon?Theyallofferfreeguidedtours.Theyareallfreetothepublic.Theyallopentheirbackstageareastothepublic.TheyarealllocatedinFrance.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthistext?Inasportsmagazine B.OnaculturewebsiteC.Inahistorybook D.InanadventurenovelBAn8-year-oldNigerian,Adewumis,whosefamilyishomeless,wonfirstplaceattheNewStatechesschampionshipwithoutasingledefeatatthebeginningof2019andhesaysheisnotdoneyet.“Iwanttobetheyoungestgrandmaster,”toldTheNewplacedfirstinthetournamentforkindergartenthroughthirdgrade—anoutstandingwinforanyone.unheardofforanykid,letaloneoneinahomelesssaidRussellwhoisinchargeofthechessprogram.Tanihasn’thadaneasylife.HisfamilyleftnorthernNigeriain2017fearingattacksonChristians,andmovedtoNewYorkCityoverayearagowheretheboylearnedhowtoplaychessatschool.SchoolchesscoachShawnMartinezsawpotentialafterobservinghimstandoutinthegameafewweeksafterfirstlearningitearlylastHereachedouttofamilyaboutjoininginthechessprogram,andlearnedtheywereunabletopaycostsassociatedwithmembership.Shawndecidedtoabandonfees,whichcaneasilyreachthousandswithtravelandchesscampadmissions.Sevenvictoriestheelementaryschoolboyisoneofthetopplayersinthecountryforhisagegroup.“Heworksveryhardathisgame,”Martinezsaid,believingcouldachievemasterstatusinthenextyearortwo.Theyoungestgrandmasterqualifiedattheageof12.AsTani’sstoryhitsnationalheadlines,morepeoplewanttohelp.Makofsky,whosetupaGoFundMeforTani,saidthefamilyhasreceivedoffersforacar,legalservices,jobsandevenhousing.“Myhopeisthathe’llbeinahometonight,”Makofskysaid.HowdidMakofskyfindachievement?Confusing. B.Amusing.C.Amazing. D.Ridiculous.Shawndecidedtoabandonfeesbecause .Makofskytoldhimtodosofamilywereunabletopaycostsassociatedwiththeirdailylife.Shawntookchargeofthechessprogramhadagreatgiftforchess.Whatcanwelearnfromstory?AllthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareAgoodbeginningmakesagoodending.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.thebesttitleforthetext?AChessCoachHelpedtoSupportaNigerianChildANigerianFamilyHitNationalHeadlinesintheUSAAHomelessNigeriantheStateChessChampionshipAn8-year-oldBecametheGrandmasterin2019CThisistheSCIENCEINTHENEWS,I'mBarbaraKlein.Animalexpertssayoneoftheworld'smostbeautifulandrarekindsofbigcatisclosetodisappearingfromthewild.AstudyearlierthisyearfoundthataboutthirtyAmurleopards豹)stilllivefree.ThecatsarealsocalledFarEasternleopards.theirnumberhasbeenreducedbyone,somepersonshotafemalethenbeathertodeath.Theanimal'sbodywasdiscoveredlastmonthintheBarsovyNationalRefugeineasternRussia.AnofficialoftheFund,Darron,saidthiswasthethirdsuchkillingintheareainthepastfiveyears.CollinssaidthedeathofevenoneadultfemaleisahugelossfortheendangeredcatHenotedthatthekillingreducesthepossibilityforcubs(幼獸)oryoung.ItisnotclearhowmanyAmurleopardsstilllivefree.OnepopulationcountwasperformedinFebruaryandMarch.expertDmitryPikuuovledthisItfoundevidenceofseventoninemales.Thestudyidentifiedthreetosevenfemaleswithoutcubs;fourleopardswereidentifiedasfemaleswithcubs.Inall,fiveorsixcubswererecorded;sixtoeightanimalscouldnotbeidentified.MostofthelandwheretheAmurleopardoncelivedwasinChina.Newroadsandclimatechangetherethreatenedtheanimals.Sodidhunterswhokillbigcatsfortheirbodyparts.PikuuovsaysadultAmursneedaboutfivehundredsquarekilometerswithgoodforeststosurvive.Hesaidtheyalsoneedalargeandcontinuingsupplyofanimalslikedeerforfood.HebelievestheanswertosavingtheAmurleopardisforgovernmentstoprovideprotectedspacesforwildlife.Thispassageisprobablyfrom .amagazine B.anewspaperreportC.afilm D.aTVreportWhyisthekillingofanadultfemaleahugeloss?Itmeansitcannotgivebirthtotheyounganymore.Itcouldleadtothedeathofanadultmale.Itisworthmoremoneythanamale.Thereisonlyoneadultfemaleintheworld.ThenumberoftheAmurleopardsinChinaisbecomingsmallerbecauseofallthefollowingEXCEPT .newroads B.rarediseasesC.humanhunting D.climatechangeAccordingtotheexpertstheAmurleopards .arelivingonplants B.areendangeredC.arewellprotectedbypeople D.arelivinginthezooDnormalforteenstowanttostayconnectedwithfriendsandsocialcircle,butwhataboutthathappeninginthemiddleofthenight?TheJournalofStudiesrecentlypublishedanewresearchshowingthatoneinfiveteensfrom12to15regularlywaketospendallnightonsocialmedia社會(huì)媒體Nottheresearchalsoshowedthatthesesocialnightowlswerethreetimesmorelikelythanotherstofeeltiredatschoolandthatgirlsweremorelikelythanboystobecalledtooffice.Thebluelightproducedbycellphonesandcomputersmakesthebraintostayawake,soeasytoseewhyateenmightbeupallnight.AstudyinPsychologicalScienceshowedthesamebrainreaction:whenteenssawlargenumbersof“l(fā)ikes”ontheirposts,theystayedawakewithexcitementasiftheyhadeatenchocolatesorwonBesidesnotcatchinguponsleepandinterruptingtheirsleepcycle,teensmayneverfullyenterdeepsleepthatmayberesponsibleforbraindevelopmentandlearning.Consideringabout72percentofchildrenfrom6to17sleepwithsomeelectronicmediaintheirbedrooms,parentsneedtosetrulessoonerratherthan“Providingaccess()tosocialmediaisafavorthatchildrencanearnandalsolose,”JanieFeldman,anexpertwhotreatssleepdisorders(紊亂),remindsparents,“ThebadeffectisSoteensandparentsshoulddiscussandagreeonitsusetimingandaccessWhenteenagersagreetotherules,it’seasierforparentstocontrolhowmuchtimetheyspendonthephonesorcomputers.”Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“nightowls”inparagraph1referto?Girlsoftencalledtooffice.whostayuplateonsocialmedia.whoarebusywiththeirhomeworkatnight.Boysregularlywakinginthemiddleofthenight.Howdoteensreactwhenseeingmany“l(fā)ikes”ontheirpostsaccordingtothestudy?TheyfallasleepeasilyandTheyaretooexcitedtogotoeatchocolates.Theyaretooexcitedtogotosleep.Theydecidetomakemoregoodfriends.WhatsuggestiondoesJanieFeldmangivetoparents?Stoppingtheirchildrenfromusingcellphones.Gettingtheirchildrentodohomeworkthroughcomputers.Encouragingtheirchildrentostayconnectedwithonlinefriends.Makingregulationsaboutmediaaccesstogetherwiththeirchildren.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Socialmediamayhaveabadeffectonteens.Kidsaretryingtowinbackthetrustoftheirparents.Socialmediamaycauseteens’sleepdisorders.Deepsleepmakesabigdifferencetobraindevelopment.第二節(jié) (共5題每題2，分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

StayingfitwhileindoorsDuringthisspecialtime,agoodideatodosomeindoorexercises.Exercisinghasmanybenefits. 36 ,whenyoustartfeelingandlookingjustasyoudesire.Herearesomegreatideastogetyoustarted!RuninplaceStartbykickingyourfeetbehindyouasyourun.Then,bringyourkneesupashighaspossiblewhenyoufeellikeyou’vewarmedup.Startbyrunninginplaceforfiveminutes.37 .Workonmountainclimbers.Startbygettingintoastandardpush-up(臥撐)position. 38 ,keepingyourarmsinplace.Replaceyourleftlegandbringyourrightkneetoyourchest.Continuetoalternatelegs.Repeatthisthreetimesfor30secondseachset. 39 Beginbygettingintoaplank()position.Then,bendyourelbowsandloweryourselftowardthefloorbutdonottouchtheIfthisistoodifficultbendyourkneesasyoudothepush-ups.Startbydoingasetof10,andworkyourwayuptothreeorfoursets.Toneyourlegswithsquats(深蹲)doasquat,standwithyourfeethip-width()apart.Thenbendyourlegs.Bringyourbottomaslowasyoucan.Standbackupandrepeatthemotion.yourwayuptodoingthreesetsof20.40.planksforfullbodytoning)Ifyouwantanaddedchallenge,holdweightswhileyousquat.Dopush-upstotoneyourupperbodyThenbringyourleftkneetoyourchestIfthatistoodifficult,loweryourselfontoyourelbowsThehardworkwillpaybigtimeThen,trytoruninplacefortenminutes第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié) 形空(共20小題每題1.5，分30分)AB、CDHappinessalwaysliesingivinghelptoothers.AndStevenSmithhasjustsetusagood41.DonaldAustinisaHehada42accidentseveralmonthsago.Andhehadto43threemonthsinhospital.Healsohadpartofhisleft44cutoff.Nowhewasabletogobackhome.Donaldthoughthecouldgo45thestepstothefrontdoorofhishomeusingwalkingsticks.Buthewasn'tas46ashehadhoped.Andthewheelchairwastoo47.Hiswife,JenniferAustin,couldn'tliftitupthesteps,evenwithhismother'shelp.Donald48atlast.Andthefamilyallfeltvery49.Theywereoutofstrengthandalmostlost50.Justthen,acar51theireyes.Ithaddrivenpastbutwasslowly52back.Thestranger,StevenSmith,53,setthebrakeandaskedifhecouldhelp.ThefamilywatchedSmithhelpDonaldinsidethehouseandplacehim54onthesofa.ButSmithknewtherewasstillmoretodo.HethoughtDonaldmighthaveto55thosestepsmanytimesinthefuture.So,thenextSmithcametoDonald'shouseagain.Heaskedifhecould56aramp斜坡frontofthehouse.someotherhelpinghands,Smith 57 builtarampoverthesteps.AndnowthewheelchaircangoupanddownThekindactbroughtthefamilyto 58 .“Thisstrangerhas 59 thedayforustwicewithin24hours,”Jennifer 60 onFacebook.“Hebroughtushopeandmadeourdaymorebeautiful.”A.exampleA.seriousA.takeA.armB.courageB.strangeB.costB.stomachC.recordC.clearC.spendC.heartD.ruleD.strictD.getD.leg45.A.downB.offC.upD.out46.A.strongB.cleverC.weakD.thick47.A.smallB.heavyC.fullD.cheap48.A.stoodupB.wentawayC.workedoutD.gaveup49.A.delightedB.sadC.annoyedD.excited50.A.hopeB.mindC.faceD.weight51.A.keptB.threwC.caughtD.held52.A.walkingB.offeringC.callingD.turning53.A.leftforB.pulledoverC.removedfromD.arrivedat54.A.rapidlyB.silentlyC.carefullyD.suddenly55.A.jumpB.climbC.enterD.run56.A.buildB.achieveC.completeD.search57.A.slowlyB.hardlyC.easilyD.successfully58.A.successB.surpriseC.angerD.tears59.A.receivedB.savedC.contributedD.started60.A.talkedB.spokeC.postedD.remembered第二節(jié) (共10小；小題1.5，分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Forthepastfewyears,Onlineclasses61. (give)studentsanalternative(選)forstudyingwithoutgoingoutside.Howcanwemost62. (effect)usethisonlineresourceforlearning?Herearesometipsfrom63. (vary)onlinelearningplatformstomakemostof64. (you)classes.First,youneedtobeclearabout65. you’remostinterestedin,thenfindreliablesources.“Thequalityofonlinecoursesvaries,”LiMengdi,aheadteacherwithXueersisaid.“Chooseextraclassesafterfully66. (consider)yourtimeandLisuggested.“I’veseenmanystudentsortheirparentschoosemorethanthreecoursestotakeon67.sameItisoverwhelming).”Mostonlineplatformscanprovideapersonalizedguide68. students.“ItisFinishingato-dolistthat69. (help)studentstoformgoodhabits,”saidZhengda,theCEOofenoughself-discipline(律),everything70. youneedtolearnonlineshouldfallintoplace.第四部分 寫(xiě)作共兩節(jié)滿分35分)第一節(jié) 文錯(cuò)(共10小題每題l，分10分)10增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：10(處起DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingforaholidayinourcitythenextmonth.I'msuchhappythatyouwillstayinmyhouse.Therehavebeengreatlychangesinthelastthreeyearinmyhome.First,wehaverebuiltyourhouse,whichnowhasfourprivaterooms.canchooseanyofthemtolivewhenyoucome.Second,myparentshavesetupasmallrestaurantinourvillage,thatyoucaneatI'mreallywillingtobeyourguidetomakeyourjourneyinterestedandmeaningful.Ifyouhadanyrequests,don'thesitatetoletmeknow.Lookingforwardtohearfromyou.Yours,LiHu