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英語學習講義英語學習講義好好努力夢想終會實現(xiàn) 好好努力夢想終會實現(xiàn) --赤峰二中2019-2020學年高一下期第一次月考英語試題 2020.5第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)(略)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ATheBlueCafeTheatreTheartistisamoviesetinaneighbourhoodoftheFrenchcapital,bytheRiverSeine.Madein1940,thisblackandwhitemoviehasmadecinemahistory.Aromanticdramathatwillmakeyoucry,itiswellworthwatching.Don'tworryifyoudon'tknowFrench;youcanreadthesubtitiles&幕).ShowingSundaymorningintheBlueCafeTheatre.ElmstreetVillageCinemaAskmethatagain!Agreatmovieforallages,youngandold.It'samoviewithsomethingforeveryone!SetinaNewYorkcollege,ittellsthestoryofagirlwhoissoprettythateveryboyfallsforher.Butallshewantstodoisstudy!NowshowinguntilSunday.Specialafternoonticketsat10%discountforthe4:00pmmatinees后場).TheOrangeCinemaCompanyStarTravellerisgreatmovieforscience-fictionfanswholiketohaveagoodlaughatthesametime.Itmaynotbethebestfilmofalltime,butitcertainlyisthefunniest.YouwillloveWil,thestartraveller,whogetslostinspace,chasedbyaliens(外星人).ShowingfromSaturdayatallOrangeCinemas.7:00pm,9:00pmadn11:30pm.FindleyParkCinemaDancealltheway!Amusicalromance,setinanarts&danceschoolintheUS,thefilmwillhaveyousingingalongandtapping(輕口口)yourtoesfrombeginningtoend.DoorsopenonSaturdayat5:00pmfortheearlyshowing.WhatdoweknowabouttheArtist?Itisacolormovie. B.ThestoryhappenedinParis.ItisamovieinEnglish. D.Itisfunny.Whichmovieissuitableforpeopleofdifferentages?TheArtist B.Askmethatagain.StarTraveller D.Dancealltheway.WemaylearnfromthetextthatWilis.Acharacterinamovie B.anactorAmusician D.adirectorIfyouwanttoseeamoviewithdancesandsongs,wherewouldyougo?TheBlueCafeTheatre B.ElmstreetVillageCinemaFindleyParkCinema D.TheOrangeCinemaCompanyBOneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson'schoolbeingcomfortedbyteachers.Thatmorning,my11-year-oldhadstomachpains,retching(干嘔)intoabowl.Talkingtoothermotherslater,Iheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultsleepingthenightbefore.Whatcausedsomuchpain?Sportsday.Sportsdaymightbenecessaryatahighly-competitiveindependentschool,butnotatavillageprimaryschool.Forthechildrenwhocanflylikethewind,sportsdaycausenoproblem.Forthosewhoareoverweightorjustnotgoodatsport,itisnightmare(噩夢).Evenforthosewhoenjoyrunningbutfallhalfwaydownthetrackinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparents,itcanproveadisease.Whydoweputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering?Somemaysaycompetitionischaracterbuilding;orittakingpart,notwinning,thatirmportant;orthat'satraditionofschoollife.Ijustfeltgreatpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.Teamgamesattheendofsportsdayproducedsomecloseraces,wildenthusiasm,lotsofshouting—andwerefuntowatch.Moreimportantly,thechildrenwhowerenotsofastorquickatpassingtheballwerehiddenalittlefromeveryone 'seyes.S(themalsohadthethrillofbeingonthewinningside.Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.Perhapsanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbelessstressfulforthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'ssonfromParagraph1?A.Hetalkedwithsomemothers. B.Hecomfortedhisclassmates.C.Hehaddifficultyinsleeping. D.Hesufferedfromstomachache.Sportsdayisstillanannuleventinthisschoolprobablybecause.A.thisisanindependentschoolB.itisatraditionoftheschoolC.ithelpschildrenloseweightD.childrenenjoywatchingsportsWhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutteamgames?Theyshouldincludemorestressfulraces.Theyareacceptabletodifferentchildren.Theyshouldbeabandonedatprimaryschool.Theyarelessfunforthosewholoverunning.CPeaksunhealthbodieshaveincreasedtheiradviceonwhentousesunscree防曬霜),nowsuggestingAustraliansapplyiteverydaytoavoidharmfulhealtheffects.TheupdateistheresultofaSunscreenSummitwhichtookplaceintheAustralianStateofQueensland.Duringthesummit,representativesfromsomeofAustraliasleadingresearch,medicalandpublichealthbodiesexaminedthecurrentevidenceonsunscreenuseanddeterminedthatinmostpartsofthecountryitisbeneficialtoapplysunscreeneveryday.Upuntilnow,mostpublichealthorganizationshaverecommendedapplyingsunscreenaheadofplannedoutdooractivitiesbuthaven'tspecificallyrecommendedapplyingiteverydayaspartofamorningroutine,“associateprofessorRachelNealefromQIMRBerghoferMedicalResearchInstitutesaid.fhrecentyears,ithasbecomeclearthattheDNAdamagethatcausesskincancerandmelanoma(黑色素瘤)accumulateswithrepeatedsmalldoes儕【J量)ofsunlight,"Nealesaid.fnAustralia,wegetalotofsunexposurefromeverydayactivitiessuchaswalkingtothebusstoportrainstation,orhangingoutwashing;'Nealesaid.Troublingly,astudyshowedthatoneintwoAustraliansbelieveditwasunhealthyandpotentiallydangeroustousesunscreeneveryday,whichTerrySlevinfromthePublicHealthAssociationofAustraliasaysiswrong.Thereisconsistentandcompellingevdiencethatsunscreensaresafe,andreactionsoccurinaverylowproportionofthepopulation/'Slevinsaid.Importantly,clinicaltrials(臨床試驗)havefoundthatpeoplewhousesunscreendailyhavethesamelevelsofvitaminDasthosewhodon,“Slevinadded.Australiahasoneofthehighestratesofskincancerintheworld,whichismadeworsebythecountry'sproximitytoAntarcticawherethereisaholeintheozonelayer(臭氧層),lettinginhighernumbersofUVrays.WhichofthefollowingisthemisunderstandingofmanyAustralians?UsingsunscreendailyisbadtopeoplshealthSunscreenreactionwillnevertakeplace.UsingsunscreendailycanlowerlevelsofvitaminD.Usingsunscreendailycanavoidskincancer.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainscompelling"underlinedinPara4?A.interestingB.disappointingC.surprisingD.convincingWhatcanweknowaboutUVrays?TheyhaveonlyaffectedAustralia.Theyaretheonlycauseofskincancer.Theyareharmfultopeople.TheyonlyexistinAntactica.Whatdoesthepassagemanlytellus?Expertsrecommendnewwaystosunscreenuse.Expertsadviseustoexercisealotoutdoors.Sunshineisbadforourhealthinalongrun.Australiahasoneofthehighestratesofskincancer.DWhenyoulookatfashionshowsorseethelatestclothesforthisyearinamagazine,youmightthinkyouveseenitallbefore.Itsometimesseemsthatmostofthedesignersarejustgoingbacktoideasthathavealreadybeenaroundatleastoncebefore.Ifyoureallywanttoknowwhatthefutureoffashionis,youneedtolookatanareathatisalwasyslookingforward:technology.Themeetingpointoffashionandtechnologyiswherethereallyexcitingnewideasare.Forseveralyearsnow,peoplehavebeentalkingaboutwearabletechnology"asthenextbigdevelopment.Infact,someproductsthatfitthisdescriptionarealreadyintheshops.Youcanbuywatchesthatdoeverythingyoursmartphonecando,orglasseswithcomputersinthatfollowyoureyemovementsandfeedinformationtoyouasyouwalkaround.Buttheresmuchmoretowearabletechnologythanthat.Sportsclothingisoneareawherenewideasaredevelopingveryfast.Runnersandothersportspeoplealreadywearsmallcomputersontheirwriststhatgivethemcontinuousinformationabouthowfastthey'rerunning,howhardtheirbodiesareworkingandsoon.Expertsagreethatitsoftensportspeople(ususallyyoungmen)whoarethefirsttotakeupnewfashionideas.Othersthenfollow.Women,itseems,areusuallymoreinterestedinwhatclotheslooklikethanwhattheycando,andtechologyhasaparttoplayheretoo.Designersarealreadymakingclothesthatcanchangecolorwithhowyouarefeeling,orreacttosound.Andifyouthinkthatsoundunlikely,justthinkofallthethingsweacceptasquitenormaltodaythatseemedimpossibleorsillyonlytenyearsago.Themainreasonthatthingslikethisaren'tinnormalshopsisthattheyaren'tcheap.But,aswithalltechnologicalproducts,thepricewillsurelycomedownfast.Inanycase,technologicalclothingdoesnthavetobeexpensive.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthefirstparagraph?Technologydevelopsfasterthanfashion.Theoldfashionideasaremorepopular.Technologycanbringnewideastofashion.Fashionkeepsmovingforward.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthat"inPara4referto?Thefactthatwomenpreferthefashionstyle.Thetruththatpeoplesfeelingscanbecontrolledbyclothes.Clothesthatcananswerquestions.Clothesthatcanchangecolorsaccordingtowearerseelings.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?Technologicalclothingisnotavailableonthemarket.Sportspeoplearethefirsttoacceptnewfashions.Womendonotliketechnologicalclothing.Technologicalclothingwillbeexpensive.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardswearabletechnologysfuture?DoubtfulB.OptimisticC.NegativeD.Objective第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Traveland川nessgohandinhand.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenontheroadortravelingbyplaneandwithinathree-daytimetheflucomesknocking?16Waystoprevent?Likeallgoodthingshavingasetlistoringredientstofightagainstgettingsickwhiletravellingisnecessary.TakeYourHerbs藥草)WithYou.Byallmeans,youcanpackyourvitaminsbut,alsopackthoseherbs.17herbshavebeenstudiedtoshowanimprovedimmunity(免疫力)ofapersonwhosuffersfromrespiratory(呼吸道的)infectionstoo.Agreatherbtohaveonahand(especiallyifyouintendtryinganewrestaurant)willhelpsettlethatupsetdigestivetrack.(消化道).DoNotIgnoreSymptoms18 Thisbitterspice(苦澀的香草)cansaveseveraldaysspentinmisery.However,sometimeswehavetotravelforbusiness,sopostponing(拖延)islookeddownupon.Ifthisisthecase,checkyourinsurancecoveragewhenitcomesdomesticandinternationaltraveling.Thisiscautiousmovewhenitcomestoneedingmedicalassistancewhiletraveling.19Walkingaroundthecity,running,orexerciseofsomesortwillhelpfightofftravel川nesses.Wewouldallliketowalkaroundforanentireweek,butbesuretoclockinsomeexercisesorlowcardioactionaction有氧運動).Cardiohelpsourimmunitiestostayinshapeandtravelingcanbeabitdangerousonthatfront.Thereisalotofwaitingaround,sotakethatlittleextratimetojoginplaceorrun.PackVitaminsThisisaneasyonetoforget.Asalastminutecheck,packsomevitaminsyounearlytakeathome.Justbecausetravelingdoesnmeanyougetabackseattowhenitcomestotheflu.20 Isthereanythingtobedone?Movementkeepsyouhealthy.Swimmingisagoodkindofexercise.Don'ttkaetoomanythingswhiletraveling.Butthevitaminsyoutakewillbehelpfultoyourcold.Andrographispaniculata僑心^蓮)hasbeenknowntotreatbacterialinfections.Beforetraveling,ifsymptomsstarttoshow,postponetravelingifpossible..第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后備題所給的A.B.C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ididngrowupinaverylovingfamily.Infact,therearefew,ifany,happy21Ihaveofmychildhoodinvolvingmyfamilymemebers.My22momentswerespentwithafewfriends.Myfamily23alienated(疏遠)alltheneighbours,sothe24camewhenIdidn'tevenhaveneighborhoodkidstoplaywith.So,Ilearnedto25mytimereading,discoveringnatureand26andachievingsmallgoalsformyself.Therewasanotherfamilyintownthatwasquite27tomine.Theyhadalotofchildrenlikemyownfamily.Theyattendedthesamechurch.Ialways28whatitwouldbelikeifmyfamilyweremorelikethem.Theyneverknewit,butIwatchedthemand29them.Theywerehappyandclose—everythingI30myfamilycouldbe.DecadeslaterIfoundmyselfbackatthatverysame31Ihadleftbehind.ThistimeIwasinthatchurchformymothersfuneral.AsI32thechurchforthefuneral,memoriescamefloodingbacktome.Irememberedthewarm,kindsmilesofthat33whenIwasachild.Afterthefuneralservice,Ihearda(n)34voicecallmyname.I35_andhewasthere,the36ofthatfamily.Hewasachurchvolunteerformymothersfunerallunch.Wechattedforabit.Ipointedoutmy37tohimanditwasatthatpointthatI38IwasraisingmyboyinawayIhadseenhimraisehisownchildrensolongago.Hedidn'trealizeit,butmysonslifehasbeengreatly39byhim.Liveyourlifewithintergity(誠實,正直).Youneverknowwhos40,whoyouwillinspireandwhoselifeyouwillchange.21.A.partnersB.journeysC.memoriesD.occasions22.A.biggestB.richestC.happiestD.longest23.A.eventuallyB.probablyC.constantlyD.regularly24.A.chanceB.timeC.problemD.order25.A.wasteB.consumeC.abandonD.occupy26.A.makingB.takingC.settingD.having27.A.similarB.obviousC.uniqueD.friendly28.A.expectedB.wonderedC.proposedD.supposed29.A.imaginedB.admiredC.doubtedD.ignored30.A.decidedB.predictedC.suspectedD.wished31.A.churchB.schoolC.houseD.city32.A.visitedB.searchedC.approachedD.described33.A.familyB.teacherC.boyD.girl34.A.strangeB.familiarC.attractiveD.interesting35.A.cameacrossB.tookoverC.setdownD.turnedaround36.A.ownerB.fatherC.guestD.parentA.friendA.friendA.indicatedA.influencedA.waitingB.childsuggestedB.determinedB.studyingC.presentrealizedC.controlledC.listeningsisterD.confirmedD.supportedD.watching第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Heresthereality:humanswillneverliveonanexoplanet(外星行星).That'saccordingtoMichelMayor,aphysicistwhowasawinneroftheNobelPrizeinphysicsthisyear.“41wearetalkingaboutexoplanets,thingsshouldbeclear:Wewillnotmovethere,"hetoldAgenceFrance-Presse(AFP).Hesaidhefelttheneed42(kill)allthestatementsthatsay,OK,wewillgotoalivableplanetifonedaylifeisnotpossibleonEarth.”Allofthe43(know)exoplanets,orplanetsoutsideofoursolarsystem,44(be)toofarawaytotravelto,hesaid.Evenintheveryoptimisticcaseofalivableplanet45isnottoofar,thetimetogothereisconsiderable,headded.MayorsharedhalfoftheNobelPrizethisyearalongwithDidierQuelosfor46(discover)thefirstexoplanetinOctober1995,over4,000otherexoplanets47_(find)intheMilkyWay,but48(apparent),noneofthemcanbereached.Sincethedistancetothe49(near)staroutsideofoursolarsystemisabout70,000timesgreaterthanthedistancetoJupiter,allstarsareeffectivelyoutofreach.MayortoldtheAEP:Wemusttakecareofourplanet50isverybeautifulandstillabsolutelylivable.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分LetmesharewithyouthemeaningfuldayIhad.ItookJack,astudentfromEngland,experiencesomeChineseculturesonlastSunday.Inthemorning,JackandIvisitedamuseuminthecenterofthecity,whichmanyculturalrelicsintheMingDynastywasonshow.Intheafternoon,wewenttothecinematowatchaChineseanimatedf
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