2021年河北省保定市白沙中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年河北省保定市白沙中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad_______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walking

B.walk

C.towalk

D.walked參考答案：A2.Thedoctorshadgivenher________butshemadearemarkablerecovery.A．a(chǎn)way

B．outC．up

D．in參考答案：Cgiveup“放棄”；giveaway“贈(zèng)送；頒發(fā)；泄露”；giveout“分發(fā)；發(fā)布”；givein“讓步，屈服”。題意為“放棄了她”。3.I’llneverforgetthemoment,________Ispentwithmyclosestfriend.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.one參考答案：D4.There’snodoubt______hecanaffordsuchabighouse.A.whether

B.whichC.that

D.what參考答案：C5.假定你的名字叫李華，你的美國朋友Elizabeth要來你校任教，請(qǐng)你幫她找一住房。請(qǐng)你寫封信向她介紹住房情況及周圍的居住環(huán)境：1單元房，兩室一廳，月租金1500元，家具齊全。要求：1、包括以上要點(diǎn)

2、適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫

3、字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。參考答案：DearElizabeth,I'mdelightedtolearnthatyouarecomingtoteachinourschool.Toensureyouhaveapleasantstayhere,Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadviceandsuggestionfrommyperspective.Ourschoollocatesinthedowntownarea.Soitisveryconvenientforyoutoshoparound.Alsoavailableareacoupleofbusstations,andametrostationisjusttwostreetsaway.Afullyfurnishedunitwithonebedroom,onelivingroomandonewashroomnormallycosts1500permonth,billsnotincluded.Youmayconsidersharinganapartmentwithothers,whichwillsaveyoulotsofmoney.Ilookforwardtomeetingyou.LetmeknowifanythingIcanhelp.Yours,LiHua6.Thespeakerseemedtobelookingforthewords____hecouldexpresshisconcernaboutpublicsafety.A.that

B.where

C.withwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C7.________fromspace,theearth,withwater_____seventypercentofitspercentage,lookslikea“blueball.”A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seeing;covered

D.Seen;covering參考答案：D8.--Hewasbornandgrewupinthetown.

--_______heknowsitsowell.A.Nodoubt.

B.Noproblem.

C.Nowonder.

D.Nocuriosity.參考答案：C略9.Hesentmeane-mail,_____togetfurtherinformation.A．hoped

B.hoping

C.tohope

D.hope參考答案：B10.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference

B.makesadifference

C.makesdifferences

D.makesdifferent參考答案：Ｂ略11.Increasinggovernmentworkefficiencyis________tocrackduetouncleargovernmentfunctions,causingdepartmentstopassthetaskfromonetoanother.A.awetblanket

B.adarkhorse

C.abighit

D.ahardnut參考答案：D【詳解】考察名詞短語。句意：由于政府職責(zé)的不清晰，提升政府工作效率是一塊難啃的硬骨頭，導(dǎo)致各部門之間相互推諉。A.awetblanket掃興的人；B.adarkhorse黑馬，出人意料的人；C.abighit熱門人物或者事物；D.ahardnut困難的事情。通過后文tocrack可知，tocrack后置定語修飾，由于是crack（開殼），故用nut作賓語，故選D。12.Youcan’t_____thecameraunlessyoucanproveit’syours.A.inpossessionof

B.

inthepossessionofC.take

possessionof

D.

Possessof參考答案：C13.Itis________practicetobringapresenttothehostesswhenoneisinvitedtodinner.

A.general

B.usual

C.ordinary

D.common參考答案：D9.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)______timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important

B.spareC.publicD.convenient參考答案：D略15.Hejustlacks_______________ittakestobeaprofessionalsoccerplayer.A．which

B.what

C.whichever

D.that參考答案：B16.___________Iforget,pleaseremindme____mypromise.A.Incaseof;of

B.Incasethat;aboutC.Inthatcase;of

D.Incase;about參考答案：D略17.——Couldyoutellmehistelephonenumber?——_______thephonebookandfinditoutyourself.A.Lookup

B.Searchfor

C.Referto

D.Getthrough參考答案：C18.---I’mterriblysorryforbeinglate.---________.Comeoverandsitdown.A.Nevermind

B.Youaretoblame

C.Noproblem

D.Itdepends參考答案：A19.Aslongasyou’vepaid_________advancewewon’tchargeyou_________delivery.A.by:for

B.in;with

C.in;for

D.by;with

參考答案：C略二、新的題型20.Themeparkgetawaysarepopularwithfamilies,buttheysurearen’tcheap.Happily,therearesomegoldenrulesofticket-buyingthatapplytoprettymucheverythemepark,andtheycanhelpyouchipawayatthecostoftickets.

76

.●Buyticketsonline.Nevereverpaythewalk-upticketpriceatathemepark.

77

.You'reguaranteedtosaveasignificantsum-sometimesasmuchas$20perticket-evenforsame-daytickets.●Buyinadvance.

78

.Forinstance,Knott'sBerryFarminBuenaPark,California,slicesoff$25perticketwhenyoumakeyourpurchaseatleastthreedaysahead.●

79

.Thisoneisauniversalno-brainer.Single-dayticketpricesatCedarPointinSandusky,Ohio,areabout30percentlessthanadmissiononSaturdaysandSundays.Butthebigbonusisthatlineswillbemuchshorter,allowingyoutospendlesstimewaitinginlinesandmoretimehavingfun.●Gointheafternoon.

80

.Forexample,Hersheypark’ssunsetticketsallowentryafter4pmor5pm,dependingontheday.You'llstillgetbetweenfourtosixhoursoffunbeforetheparkcloses,andyou'llpayupto50percentlessthanthefull-dayticketprice.A.Avoidweekends.B.Buymoreticketsthanyouneed.C.Herearesomewaystoloweryourthemeparkspending.D.Atlargerparks,you’llsavemoneywhenyoubuyapackage.E.Instead,visitthethemeparkwebsiteandprintoutyourticketsbeforeyougo.F.Someparksofferdeeplydiscountedticketsforvisitorsarrivinglaterintheday.G.Mostthemeparksofferapricecutifyoubuyticketsatleastafewdaysbeforeyouarrive.參考答案：76—80CEGAF76.C根據(jù)前文中提到的購買門票therearesomegoldenrulesofticket-buying,以及下文的一些建議可知。77.E根據(jù)前一句Nevereverpaythewalk-upticketpriceatathemepark.可知不要去現(xiàn)場(chǎng)買，因此后文是建議去網(wǎng)上買，符合題意，選E。78.G根據(jù)此段標(biāo)題Buyinadvance是提前買，故G項(xiàng)符合提前買票的意思，為正確答案。79.A根據(jù)本段前兩句Thisoneisauniversalno-brainer.Single-dayticketpricesatCedarPointinSandusky,Ohio,areabout30percentlessthanadmissiononSaturdaysandSundays.可知工作日很明顯比周末更便宜，所以要避免周末去，選A。80.F

根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題Gointheafternoon.可知下午去會(huì)更便宜，故F項(xiàng)符合此段大意。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whilefiringoffpicturesofacuriousfive-month-oldfox,photographerSimonCzappsoon

realizedhissubjecthadquiteaninterestinphotographyherself.Thecleverfoxwassocuriousaboutthecameraequipmentthatsheclimbedrightontopofit.Andwhileshewassupposedtobethesubjectoftheshoot,thefoxstoodontheshutterreleasebutton(快門按鈕)andtookherownframes.MrCzappvisitedtheNewForestWildlifeParktocaptureimagesofnewarrivalJessie.ShehasbeenattheanimalparkinAshurst,Hampshire—hometowolves,deerandotheranimalsin25acresofancientwoodland—afterbeingleftbyhermother.MrCzappsaid,“Jessiewasveryplayfulandcuriousandnotatallcamerashy.SoonafterIarrivedshewaschewingmyshoesandeverythingseemedtobeagametoher.ThenshestartedexploringthecameraIhadsetuponatripod(三腳架).Shestoodonherbacklegstolookatthebackofthecamera.Shebalancedherfrontpawsonitandatonepointknockeditover.”HeputthecamerabackonthetripodandJessiesoonjumpedbackup.Atonepointshehadallfourpawsonthecameraandwaskeepingherbalance.MrCzappadded,“ShejumpedupthereseveraltimesandIrealizeditcouldmakeagoodpicture.AsIwasleavingwiththepublic’sviewingwindowbehindme,IthoughtIheardthecameragooffbutdidn’tthinkmuchofit.ButwhenIcheckedthememorycardafterwards,IwasamazedtoseeJessiehadactuallytakentwopicturesofmephotographingher.Icouldn’tbelieveafoxhadgainedanadvantageoverme!Jessieisalovelylittlefox.Thereweresomelovelyphotosofherbutsheobviouslythoughtthephotographerwasworthyofapicturetoo!”70.Theunderlinedword“frames”inParagraph1probablymeans“_________”.A.advantages

B.photographers

C.pictures

D.buttons

71.WhatdoweknowaboutJessiefromthepassage?A.Shearrivedattheparkfivemonthsago.B.Shelivesattheparktogetherwithsomewolves.C.Shewassenttotheparkbecausehermotherlefther.D.Sh