2023版高三一輪總復(fù)習(xí)英語（新教材外研版）教案：第1部分　選擇性必修第4冊　Unit 2　Lessons in life

背誦·句之美欣賞·語之秀1．(行為描寫)(2021·保定市模擬)Hansenracedacrossthegrass,jumpedthefence,andlandedintheneighbor'syard．2．(心理描寫)(2021·山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬)Hewasinextremelylowspiritswhenhethoughtofthelowlikelihoodofrecoveringit．3．(景物描寫)(2021·佛山市模擬)Theraindropspatteredagainstthewindowbutitwascozyinside．(2021·唐山市強(qiáng)化考試)Slimandbeautiful,Dorawasthecenterofthehome,thegluethatheldittogether．Thehouseworkwasnever-ending,andshestruggledtosupporttheirfivechildrenbutshewashappyasherfamilyandtheirwell-beingwereallshecaredabout．課標(biāo)單詞背誦(先填后背)1．a(chǎn)nticipatev．預(yù)期，預(yù)料2．widespreadadj．廣泛流傳的3．phrasen．成語，習(xí)語；警句4．feen．工作酬金，服務(wù)費(fèi)5．Madamen．夫人，太太，女士[單詞拼寫·運(yùn)用]核心單詞語境運(yùn)用1．widespreadadj．廣泛流傳的2．phrasen．成語，習(xí)語；警句3．feen．工作酬金，服務(wù)費(fèi)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Thepoorteenagerhadtotakeapart-timejobafterschooltopayhistuitionfee(s)(fee)．2．Theserulestellushowacomplexanddifficultsentenceisbrokendownintophrases(phrase)．3．Inrecentyears，remotesensinginformationhasbeenusedmorewidespreadly(widespread)，anddatauncertaintyismoreobvious．派生單詞語境運(yùn)用1．weakadj．虛弱的；無力的；不牢固的→weakenv．(使)虛弱→weaknessn．弱點(diǎn)；軟弱2．pessimismn．悲觀主義→pessimisticadj．悲觀的，悲觀主義的→pessimistn．悲觀主義者3．possessv．擁有；具有；支配→possessionn．財(cái)產(chǎn)，財(cái)物4．normaladj．正常的→normallyadv．正常地→abnormaladj．不正常的，反常的5．recognisev．認(rèn)識，辨認(rèn)出；意識到；(正式)認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)→recognitionn．承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可6．cooperatev．合作，協(xié)作→cooperationn．合作，協(xié)作→cooperativeadj．合作的；協(xié)作的7．pureadj．純凈的，潔凈的→purelyadv．純粹地；僅僅；只不過→purifyv．凈化，使純凈用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Aslongasyouareunwillingtoshowimpressionofweakness,youwillneverbeweak．(weak)2．Oneshouldnevermakepublicpropertyone'sprivatepossessions．Weshouldpossesswhatwewantbyworkinghard．(possess)3．Hehadchangedsomuchthatyoucouldn'trecognisehim．Asamatteroffact,illnessandagechangedhimbeyondrecognition．(recognise)4．Thoughthedoctorsarepessimistic(pessimism)abouthischancesofrecovery,heisoptimistic．5．Thedrinkingwaterintheclassroomhasbeenpurifiedbytheteacher．Theteacherpurelytakestheproblemseriously．(pure)6．Accordingtothelatestreport,humanbeingsaretoblamefortheabnormal(normal)climatearoundthewholeworld．7．(2020·天津卷)Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you'llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhateveryou'relookingfor,thankstoacooperative(cooperate)networkofarealibraries．1．(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Whateveritis,theresultisafineandvividdescriptionofthepurestofCentralAsiantraditions． BA．純凈的，潔凈的 B．純粹的 C．十足的；完全的2．(2020·天津卷)GalileowasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground． AA．傾斜 B．倚；靠 C．使斜靠[短語理解·運(yùn)用]高頻短語語境運(yùn)用1．bereunitedwith (使)重聚2．pointofview 觀點(diǎn)3．getdistractedby 因……分心；轉(zhuǎn)移(注意力)于……4．losetouchwith 與……失去聯(lián)系5．keepintouchwith 與……保持聯(lián)系6．livelifetothefull 過得很充實(shí)7．rushinto 沖進(jìn)，沖入8．goupto 前往，走上去9．burstout 突然發(fā)生；突然……起來10．becrammedwith 塞滿；充滿選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Thefirefightersrushedintotheburninghousetosavetheoldman．2．Doyoustillkeepintouchwithyourgoodfriendsregularlyafteryouleavethem?3．Ashewalkedintotheclassroomwiththefunny-lookinghat,theclassburstoutlaughing．4．Asaseniorschoolstudent,weshouldn'tgetdistractedbyanythingthatisnotrelevanttoourstudy．5．SheandheryoungestsonwerefinallyallowedtobereunitedwiththeirfamilyaftertheFirstWorldWar．[句式辨識·運(yùn)用]教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1．It'suptosb．todo做某事取決于某人It'suptoustofindoutwhatisimportantinourlivesandestablishourownvalues．將來過怎樣的生活取決于你自己。It'suptoyoutolive/leadwhatkindoflifeinthefuture．2．no＋比較級＋than和……一樣不Heisnomoreabsurdthanthemajorityofmen．．．恐怕今天的天氣比昨天好不了多少。I'mafraidtheweathertodayisnobetterthanyesterday．1．possession[課本義]n．財(cái)產(chǎn)，財(cái)物[增補(bǔ)義]n．擁有；持有；占有(1)inpossessionof擁有……inthepossessionof(某物)為(某人)所有take/havepossessionof擁有……；占有……(2)possessv．擁有；具有；支配(不用于進(jìn)行時)possesswealth擁有財(cái)富possessmanygoodqualities具有許多好的特質(zhì)personalpossessions私人物品[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①(2020·全國卷Ⅰ)AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossession(possess)ofavalidticketbeforeboarding．②Whenyougetoutofthetaxi，makesurethatnoneofyourpossessions(possession)areleftbehind．[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯據(jù)我所知，他擁有這個藝術(shù)家的許多作品。①AsfarasIknow,hepossesses/takespossessionof/isinpossessionofalargenumberoftheartist'sworks．②AsfarasIknow,alargenumberoftheartist'sworksareinthepossessionofhim．2．recognition[課本義]n．承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可[增補(bǔ)義]n．認(rèn)出；認(rèn)識(1)outof/beyondrecognition認(rèn)不出來(2)recognisevt．認(rèn)出，認(rèn)識；承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可berecognisedas/tobe被認(rèn)為是……Itisrecognisedthat．．．人們公認(rèn)……(3)recognisableadj．易認(rèn)出的，易識別的recognisemyoldfriend認(rèn)出了我的老朋友recognisehervoiceonthetelephone在電話里聽出她的聲音recognisewhatsillymistakesIhavemade意識到自己犯了多么愚蠢的錯誤[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Cellphones,whicharenowuniversallyrecognisedasamust,haveagreateffectonus．②Ihaven'tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondrecognition(recognise)．[鏈接寫作]——完成句子人們意識到這只是一個臨時的解決方案。Itwasrecognisedthatthissolutioncouldonlybetemporary．3．losetouchwith與……失去聯(lián)系(1)getintouchwithsb．和某人取得聯(lián)系keep/beintouchwithsb．和某人保持聯(lián)系(2)beoutoftouchwithsb．和某人失去聯(lián)系losttouchwiththeirfamilies他們與家人失去了聯(lián)系losttouchwithmostofmyfriendsfromcollege與我大學(xué)時期的大多數(shù)朋友失去了聯(lián)系[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Keeping(keep)intouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship．②Inordernottolosetouchwitheachother,everyoneinthegroupexchangedtelephonenumberswhentheywereleaving．[鏈接寫作]——用與touch有關(guān)的短語完成語段Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,therearemanywaystomakepeoplekeepintouchwithothers．Forexample,withmobilephoneswecanbeintouchwithotherswhereverweare,andviatheInternet,wecangetintouchwiththosewhohavebeenoutoftouchwithusformanyyears．[名師點(diǎn)津]getin/losetouchwith表示“短暫性動作”，不能與時間段連用，keep/beintouchwith與beoutoftouchwith表示狀態(tài)和延續(xù)性，可以與時間段連用。4．[教材原句]It'suptoustofindoutwhatisimportantinourlivesandestablishourownvalues．我們需要找到生活中什么是重要的，并建立自己的價值觀。[句法句式](1)upto達(dá)到；到……為止；忙于；勝任(2)It'suptosb．＋whether．．．是否……由某人決定It'suptoyou．(交際用語)由你決定?！窘鹁渫扑汀縄t'suptothecoachtoselecttheplayerstotakepartinthecomingcompetition．由教練負(fù)責(zé)挑選即將參加到來的比賽的運(yùn)動員。[一詞多義]——寫出下列句中upto的含義①(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages． 多達(dá)②Heisuptothejobwithoutdoubtaslongashewouldgivehismindtoit． 勝任③Whatareyouuptorecently,Bob?Ihavenotseenyouforages． 忙于[鏈接寫作]——完成句子①生活只給我們時間和空間。如何去填充它由我們決定。Lifejustgivesustimeandspace．It'suptoustodecidehowtofillit．②你是否勝任這份工作取決于你自己。我希望你不要辜負(fù)你父母的期望。It'suptoyouwhetheryouareuptothejobornot．Ihopeyoucanliveuptoyourparents'expectations．5．[教材原句]Heisnomoreabsurdthanthemajorityofmen．．．他和大多數(shù)人一樣都不荒謬……[句法句式](1)not＋比較級＋than．．．不如……，沒有到……的程度(2)nomorethan(＝only)不過，僅僅notmorethan(＝atmost)不超過，至多(3)morethan多于，超過；不僅僅；非常lessthan不足，少于【金句推送】Hishandwritingisnobetterthanmine,sowehavetoturntoourteacher．他的字同我的一樣不好，因此我們不得不向老師求教。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——補(bǔ)全句子①Itwilltakehimnomorethan(僅僅)fivedaystoreadthewholebook．②Remembertodrinknotmorethan(至多)sixglassesadaytokeephealthy．[鏈接寫作]——完成句子/一句多譯①瑪麗不如她的姐姐們漂亮。但是，她是她們中最勤奮的。Maryisnotmorebeautifulthanhersisters．However,Maryisthemostdiligentofthem．②這個問題和那個問題一樣不難。a．Thisquestionisnomoredifficultthanthatone．(比較級)b．Thisquestionisaseasyasthatone．(同級比較)夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化Ⅰ．用所給詞的正確形式填空1．Youcan'tlegallytakepossession(possess)ofthepropertyuntilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned．2．Iwalkedinandeveryoneburstoutlaughing(laugh),whichmademeembarrassed．3．Theteachersaidthismathsproblemwasnomorecomplex(complex)thanthatone．4．(2020·江蘇卷)ThedocumentaryDuFu：China'sGreatestPoetproducedbyBBC,whichdealswithlifeexperienceandpoetrycreationofthisgreatmaster,winswidespreadrecognition(recognise)amongforeigners．5．Themethodisthoughttobeefficientandit'suptoyoutodecide(decide)whethertouseitornot．Ⅱ．在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1．Gladtomeetyouandhereismycard．Let'skeepintouchwitheachother．2．Lijiangisaregioninpossessionofabundanttourismresourcesanditstourismisdevelopingrapidly．3．Thepolicewentuptothelittlegirlandputhisarmsunderhers．4．Michaelisnotreallyuptothejob．Weneedtohavehimreplaced．5．LincolnisrecognisedasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica．強(qiáng)技提能——語言運(yùn)用Ⅰ．語法填空Despitebeingasuccessfulsportsjournalist,Mitchfeelsthatthereissomethingmissingfromhislife．Thisallchangeswhenhe1．isreunited(reunite)withhisfavouriteprofessorMorrie．OndiscoveringthatMorrie2．isbeingweakened(weaken)byasevereillness,MitchstartsvisitinghimathishouseonTuesdays．The3．weekly(week)conversationsbetweenthemresultinaseriesoflessonsonthemeaningoflifeandhowtoliveitbest．Indeed,it'sapleasantsurprise4．tofind(find)thisbookisfilledwithjoyandhope．Morrie'sbraverytowardstheendofhislifeisinspirationalandhasmademevaluemyownlifemore．5．AsMorriesays“Onceyoulearnhowtodie,youlearnhowtolive．”Whileliving,wetendtogetdistractedbyunimportantthings,suchasgatheringmaterial6．possessions(possession)．It'suptoustofindoutwhatisimportantinourlivesandestablishourownvalues．7．Reading(read)thisbookmademefeelasifI'dbeenwokenupfrom8．a(chǎn)longsleepandfinallyopenedmyeyestotheworld!Receivingwidespread9．recognition(recognise),thisbookdoesteachusalessonortwo．Oneofthelessonsofthebookistokeepintouch10．withthegoodpeopleyoumeetasyougothroughlife．Ⅱ．文本寫作Step1．要點(diǎn)提示(加黑體部分請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)①誰也無法準(zhǔn)確預(yù)測未來，所以對未來悲觀失望是荒唐可笑的。Noonecanaccuratelyanticipatethefuture,soitisabsurdtobepessimisticanddisappointedaboutthefuture．②現(xiàn)在一些人一旦得了癌癥就處于絕望中，甚至不愿意配合治療。Nowsomepeople,oncetheygetcancer,areindespairandevenunwilling/reluctanttocooperatewithtre