小升初六年級(jí)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解練習(xí)題(及答案)50

一、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練1．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。Mr.Zhou'sofficeisnotfarfromhishome,buthedrivestoworkeveryday.Helikeshiscarverymuch,soheoftenwasheshiscarandheusesalotofwatertowashit.HetellsMrs.Zhou,"Imustkeepmycarveryclean."Mrs.ZhousaystoMr.Zhou,"Youshouldn'twashyourcartoooften.Youshouldn'twastetoomuchwater."Mrs.Zhougoesshoppingeveryday.Shegoestothemarketonfoot.Shelikeswalking.Shethinksit'sgoodforherhealth.1）Mr.Zhouusesalotofwatertowashhiscar.2）Mrs.Zhouwalkstothemarket.3）Mr.Zhouworksnearhishome.Hegoestoworkonfooteveryday.4）Mrs.ZhoutellsMr.Zhounottowastewater.5）Mrs.Zhouoftendrivesthecar.【答案】（1）11010【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了周先生的辦公室離他家不遠(yuǎn)，但他每天開(kāi)車(chē)上班，他經(jīng)常用很多水洗車(chē)，周太太告訴他不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)太多水，周太太喜歡散步，她認(rèn)為這對(duì)她的健康有好處。1）句意：周先生用很多水洗車(chē)。根據(jù) Helikeshiscarverymuch,soheoftenwasheshiscarandheusesalotofwatertowashit.可知周先生用很多水洗車(chē)。故答案為正確。2）句意：周太太步行去市場(chǎng)。根據(jù) Shegoestothemarketonfoot.可知周太太步行去市場(chǎng)。故答案為正確。3）句意：周先生在家附近工作。他每天步行去上班。根據(jù) Mr.Zhou'sofficeisnotfarfromhishome,buthedrivestoworkeveryday.可知周先生的辦公室離他家不遠(yuǎn)，但他每天開(kāi)車(chē)上班。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。4）句意：周太太叫周先生不要浪費(fèi)水。根據(jù) Mrs.ZhousaystoMr.Zhou,"Youshouldn'twashyourcartoooften.Youshouldn'twastetoomuchwater."可知周太太叫周先生不要浪費(fèi)水。故答案為正確。5）句意：周太太經(jīng)常開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù) Shelikeswalking.可知周太太喜歡散步。故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。2．閱讀理解閱讀理解Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaiteverydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.Onceuponatime,therewasworkinginthefield.A.adoctor B.afarmer C.arabbitThefarmertookhomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.A.thehare B.thetortoise C.thebirdButfromthenon,hesawanotherharerunintothetreestump.A.often B.seldom C.neverFromthestory,weknowthefarmerisaman.A.clever B.lovely C.foolish⑸Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould.A.workhard B.giveupfarming C.waitforthehare【答案】(1)B⑵ACC⑸A【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了守株待兔的故事。根據(jù)Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck. 可知從前有——個(gè)農(nóng)民TOC\o"1-5"\h\z在田里干活，故答案為 B.根據(jù)Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself. 可知農(nóng)夫把野兔帶回家，為自己做了一頓美味的飯，故答案為 A.根據(jù)Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump. 可知但從那時(shí)起，他再也沒(méi)有看到一只野兔跑到樹(shù)樁上，故答案為 C.根據(jù)Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知從故事中我們知道農(nóng)夫是個(gè)愚蠢的人，故答案為 C.(5)通讀短文可知，我們可以告訴農(nóng)夫他應(yīng)該努力工作，故答案為 A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。3.閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案.MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.Butthezooisfarawayfromtheirhomes.Sotheyhavetowaitforthebus.Agustofwind(陣風(fēng))blowsandthelittlewhiterabbitfeelsverycold.AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mverycold.MayIgointoyourpocket?"

"Sure."MotherKangarooagrees.Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'tcomeout.SoMotherKangaroobuystwotickets(票).Gettingoffthebus,therabbitcomesoutfromthepocket.MotherKangaroosaystohim,"Hereisyourticket."Therabbitsayssurprisedly,"What?Youboughtaticketforme?Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'tseeme."MotherKangaroosays,"Oh,no.Wemustbehonestatanytime."Therabbitfeelsveryashamed(羞愧的)TheMotherKangarooandtherabbitaregoingtothezoo.A.onfoot B.bycat C.bybusTherabbitgoesintotheMotherKangaroo's.A.clothes B.pocket C.coatTherabbitdoesn'twhentheygetonthebus.C.comeupC.don'tC.comeupC.don'tC.ashamedTheconductorseetherabbit.A.can B.can't⑸Therabbitisatlast.A.beautiful B.honest【答案】(1)C⑵BAB⑸C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了袋鼠媽媽和一只小白兔一起去動(dòng)物園，他們得等公共汽車(chē)，小白兔感到很冷，他進(jìn)入袋鼠口袋里，上車(chē)后，小白兔沒(méi)有出來(lái)，下了公共汽車(chē),袋鼠媽媽說(shuō)：這是你的票。我們必須隨時(shí)誠(chéng)實(shí)。 ”兔子感到很羞愧。根據(jù)MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingTOC\o"1-5"\h\ztothezootogether.可知袋鼠媽媽和一只小白兔去動(dòng)物園，故答案為 C.(2)根據(jù)AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mverycold.MayIgointoyourpocket?""Sure."MotherKangarooagrees.可知兔子進(jìn)了袋鼠媽媽的口袋，故答案為 B.(3)根據(jù)Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'tcomeout. 可知兔子上公共汽車(chē)時(shí)沒(méi)有出來(lái)，故答案為 A.(4)根據(jù)Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'tseeme.可知售票員看不見(jiàn)兔子，故答案為 B.(5)根據(jù)Therabbitfeelsveryashamed.可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案為 C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。4.閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。YesterdayIhadapartywithmyfriends.Weplayedgamestogether.Wesanganddanced.Andweatetoomuchfoodanddranktoomanydrinks.Weweresohappy.Iwenttobedverylate.Thismorning,Ididn'tfeelwell.IhadacoughandIhadaheadache.Iwenttohospitalandsawadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,"Youhaveabadcold.Youshoulddrinkmorewaterandtakesomemedicine.Youshouldhaveagoodrest.Andyouwillbefine."1）Yesterdaywehadaparty.2）Weplayedcomputergamestogether.3）Ididn'tfeelverywellthismorning.4）Ididn'tgotohospital.（5）Ihadabadcold.【答案】（1）10101【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文講述了昨天我和朋友們開(kāi)了個(gè)聚會(huì)，我們玩的很高興，很晚才睡覺(jué)，今天早上，我感覺(jué)不舒服，去醫(yī)院看了醫(yī)生。1）句意：昨天我們開(kāi)了一個(gè)晚會(huì)。根據(jù) YesterdayIhadapartywithmyfriends.可知昨天我們開(kāi)了一個(gè)晚會(huì)。故答案為正確。2）句意：我們一起玩電腦游戲。根據(jù) Weplayedgamestogether.可知我們一起玩游戲。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。3）句意：今天早上我感覺(jué)不太舒服。根據(jù) Thismorning,Ididn'tfeelwell.可知今天早上我感覺(jué)不太舒服。故答案為正確。4）句意：我沒(méi)有去醫(yī)院。根據(jù) Iwenttohospitalandsawadoctor.可知我去醫(yī)院。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。5）句意：我得了重感冒。根據(jù)Youhaveabadcold.可知我得了重感冒。故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。5．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文選擇正確的答案 .Lastnight,Tomgotonabus.Hewasluckytohaveaseatnearthewindow.Heopenedhisnewspaperandbegantoread.Afterpassingafewbusstops,awomangotonthebuswithabigbasket.Therewerenoemptyseats.ShecameandstoodrightbesideTom.Atthatmoment,Tomwasreadinghisnewspaperanddidn'tseeher.Afewminuteslaterhelookedupandputhisnewspaperinhispocket（口袋）.Hetriedtogetoutofhisseat,butthewomanpushed（推）himbackintohisseatquickly.Hetriedtostandupagain,butagainthewomanpushedhimbackintohisseat.Thenshesaid,"pleasedon'tstandup.Idon'twantmentogivetheirseatonbuses.menandwomenareequal（平等的）now."ButTomlookedatherangrilyandsaid,"ThistimeIamreallygoingtostandup,madam.You'vemadememisstwobusstopsandI'mtootiredtomissthenextone,too,"Afterhearingthis,thewomanwasveryembarrassed(尷尬)andlethimgo.Tomgotonabuslastnight.Hesat.A.nearthedoor B.nearthewindow C.nearthebusstopThewomandidn'twantTomtogivehertheseatbecausesheisyoungerthanTomTomisalittleboyshedidn'tliketogetaseatfromamanTheunderlinedwordinChinese.A.錯(cuò)過(guò) B.懷念 hC.遺忘Accordingtothepassage,whichorder(順序)isright?Tomgotonthebus.c.ThewomanletTomgo.ThewomanstoodnexttoTom.d.ThewomanpushedTombackintohisseat.A.dbac B.abdc C.abcd⑸Accordingtothepassage,howdidTomgohomeatlast?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Wedon'tknow.【答案】(1)BCAB⑸C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一個(gè)發(fā)生在公交車(chē)上讓座誤會(huì)的故事。根據(jù)短文敘述Lastnight,Tomgotonabus.HewasluckytohaveaseatneartheTOC\o"1-5"\h\zwindow.(昨天晚上，湯姆上了公交車(chē)。他很幸運(yùn)的得到了一個(gè)靠窗戶(hù)的座位。)可知 B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Bo根據(jù)短文敘述pleasedon'tstandup.Idon'twantmentogivetheirseatonbuses.menandwomenareequalnow.(請(qǐng)不要站起來(lái)。我不想要男人在公交車(chē)上讓座?，F(xiàn)在男女平等。)可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Co根據(jù)短文敘述You'vemadememisstwobusstopsandI'mtootiredtomissthenextone,too.(你已經(jīng)讓我錯(cuò)過(guò)了兩站并且我太累了不想錯(cuò)過(guò)下一站。)可知A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Ao(4)根據(jù)短文敘述順序是：湯姆上車(chē)；然后上來(lái)一位婦女站在湯姆旁邊；湯姆想站起來(lái)，但是被婦女推到座位上；最后這位婦女才讓湯姆下車(chē)。 B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Bo(5)根據(jù)短文敘述最后短文沒(méi)有講湯姆如何回家。 C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來(lái)選擇合適的答案。6.閱讀理解Read.chooseandanswer讀短文，完成下列各題。LucyandLilyaretwins.Theylookthesame.Buttheydon'tlikethesamethings.Lucylikesdrawingcartoons,butLilylikesreadingbooks.YesterdayLilywenttothebookstore,andLucywenttothesupermarket.Theirparentstookatriplastmonth.Theyboughtsomegiftsfortheirdaughters(女JL).TheyaregoingtoBeijingnextholiday.Theyareveryexcited.Lilywenttoyesterday.A.thebookstore B.thesupermarket C.thelibraryTheirparentslastmonth.A.tookpictures B.tookatrip C.wenttoBeijingWhatareLucy'shobbies?Wherearetheygoingnextholiday?⑸Howdotheyfeel?【答案】(1)A⑵BLucy(She)likesdrawingcartoons.TheyaregoingtoBeijingnextholiday.Theyareveryexcited.【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹露西和莉莉雙胞胎的事情。(1)根據(jù)YesterdayLilywenttothebookstore.可知昨天莉莉去書(shū)店了。故選A。(2)根據(jù)Theirparentstookatriplastmonth.可知上個(gè)月他們的父母去旅行了。故選 B。(3)根據(jù)Lucylikesdrawingcartoons可知露西的愛(ài)好是畫(huà)卡通。故答案為 Lucylikesdrawingcartoons。(4)根據(jù)TheyaregoingtoBeijingnextholiday.可知下個(gè)月她們要去北京，故答案為 TheyaregoingtoBeijingnextholiday.(5)根據(jù)Theyareveryexcited.可知她們感覺(jué)很興奮，故答案為T(mén)heyareveryexcited?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確答案。7.閱讀理解閱讀理解Everybody(每個(gè)人)wantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant(重要的).Therearemanyhealthyfood.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,oranges,tomatoesandcarrotsbecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon'teattoomuchchocolate.It'snotgoodforyou.It'snotgoodhealthyfood.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrow( 成長(zhǎng))andmakeyoustrong(強(qiáng)壯的)andhappy.Rememberthereisasaying,'Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.'Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.Don'tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.11)Whichisright?A.Everybodyishealthy.B.Wewanttobehealthy.C.Weareimportant.(2)Whatarevegetables?Applesandpears.B.Chocolateandsweets.C.Tomatoesandcarrots.（3）Whyarehealthyfoodsgoodforyou?A.Theymakeyouhappy.Theymakeyougrowstrong.Theymakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.（4）"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."means:Thedoctorgoesawaywhenheseesanapple.Thedoctorrunsawaywhenyougivehimanapple.Youeatanappleeverydayandyoucanbehealthy.Theword“l(fā)azy”means:A.懶惰的 虻碌的 C4奮的【答案】（1）BCCCA【解析】【分析】大意：介紹哪些食物利于我們的健康，哪些食物不利于我們的健康。同時(shí)，多運(yùn)動(dòng)也可以讓我們有一個(gè)健康的身體。（1）根據(jù)原文Everybodywantstobehealthy.每個(gè)人都想變得健康。 A選項(xiàng)：每個(gè)人都很健康；B選項(xiàng)：我們想變得健康；C選項(xiàng)：我們很重要。可知，與原文符合的是 B選項(xiàng)。故答案選： B。（2）句意：哪些是蔬菜？A選項(xiàng)：蘋(píng)果和梨。這兩種食物是水果。B選項(xiàng)：巧克力和糖。C選項(xiàng)：西紅柿和胡蘿卜。兩者均是蔬菜。故答案選： Q（3）根據(jù)原文 Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.健康的食物可以讓你成長(zhǎng)，讓你變得強(qiáng)壯且快樂(lè)。A選項(xiàng)：它們讓你快樂(lè)；B選項(xiàng)：它們讓你長(zhǎng)得更強(qiáng)壯；C選項(xiàng)：它們可以讓你成長(zhǎng)，讓你變得強(qiáng)壯且快樂(lè)。與選項(xiàng)C符合。故答案選：Q（4）句意：每天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。 A選項(xiàng)：當(dāng)醫(yī)生看見(jiàn)蘋(píng)果 a,他會(huì)離開(kāi)。B選項(xiàng)：當(dāng)你給醫(yī)生一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，他會(huì)逃跑；C選項(xiàng)：你可以每天吃一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，你可以變得健康。符合原文的是 C選項(xiàng)。故答案選： C。（5）根據(jù)前文Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.每天早起并做運(yùn)動(dòng)，可知，Don'tbelazy表示的含義和前句相反，即不要懶惰。故答案選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。注意理解全文，掌握文章大意；理解題干，在原文中尋找對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，再進(jìn)行選擇。8．閱讀理解閱讀理解 ,判斷正誤。Onasunnyday,SmallBearwentboatingwithPapa.Theyboughthatsfirst.Papagotasmallhatforhisbighead.SmallBeargotabighatforhissmallhead.Papa'shatwastoosmall.SmallBear'shatwastoobig!Theyexchanged（交換）hats.Justright!Then,theycametotheboat.Ithadtwoseats.Papasatonthesmallseat.SmallBearsatonthebigseat.PapaBearwastooheavy.SmallBearwastoolight.Theyexchangedseats.Justright!Afterboating,theyhadlunchnearby.Papagotasmallbowl.SmallBeargotabigbowl.ThefoodinthesmallbowlwastoolittleforPapa.AndthefoodinthebigbowlwastoomuchforSmallBear.Theyexchangedbowls.Whatagoodmeal!（1）SmallBearandPapawentboatingonacloudyday.（2）SmallBeargotabighatforhissmallheadatfirst.（3）Theboathadtwoseats.Oneisbig.Theotheroneissmall.（4）ThefoodinthebigbowlwastoolittleforPapa.（5）Theyexchangedthehats,theboatsandthebowls.【答案】（1）01100TOC\o"1-5"\h\z【解析】【分析】①根據(jù)所給的短文，Onasunnyday,SmallBearwentboatingwithPapa.在一個(gè)晴朗的日子，小熊和爸爸去劃船 .故答案為錯(cuò)誤 .根據(jù)所給的短文，SmallBeargotabighatforhissmallhead.小熊給他的小腦袋戴了一頂大帽子.故答案為正確 .根據(jù)所給的短文，Ithadtwoseats.Papasatonthesmallseat.SmallBearsatonthebigseat.它有兩個(gè)座位 .爸爸坐在小座位上 .小熊坐在大座位上 .故答案為正確 .根據(jù)所給的短文，ThefoodinthesmallbowlwastoolittleforPapa.小碗里的食物對(duì)爸爸來(lái)說(shuō)太少了 .故答案為錯(cuò)誤 .根據(jù)所給的短文， Theyexchangedhats.Theyexchangedseats.Theyexchangedbowls.他們交換了帽子.他們交換了座位 .他們交換了碗 .故答案為錯(cuò)誤 .【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中尋找答案，判斷句子是否符合題意 .9．閱讀理解A.閱讀短文，判斷正誤。TodayisSunday.Wedon'tgotoschool.SoafterbreakfastIgototheparkwithsomeofmygoodfriends.Inthepark,therearemanypeople.Theyaredoingexercise.Somewomenaredancing.Somepeopleareplayingbadminton.Somegirlsareskipping,andsomepeoplearewalkingandrunning.Whydotheyworksohard?Becausetheywanttobestrongandhealthy.（1）TodayisSunday.（2）Igotoschoolafterbreakfasttoday.（3）Igototheparkwithmyfatherandmother.（4）Manypeopleintheparkaredoingexercise.（5）Somewomenareplayingbadminton.【答案】（1）1001

⑸0【解析】 【分析】短文描寫(xiě)了星期日作者和朋友不上學(xué)，早飯后一起去公園，公園里有許多人正在做運(yùn)動(dòng)，有些女人在跳舞，有些人在打羽毛球，有些女孩在跳繩，有些人在走路和跑步，他們想要變得強(qiáng)壯和健康。(1)根據(jù)所給的短文， TodayisSunday今天是星期日?？芍裉焓切瞧谌?，故答案為正確。(2)根據(jù)所給的短文， Wedon'tgotoschool.SoafterbreakfastIgototheparkwithsomeofmygoodfriends.我們不上學(xué)。早飯后，我和幾個(gè)好朋友一起去公園?？芍顼埡鬀](méi)有去上學(xué)，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)所給的短文， SoafterbreakfastIgototheparkwithsomeofmygoodfriends.早飯后，我和幾個(gè)好朋友一起去公園?？芍顼埡鬀](méi)有去上學(xué)，可知和朋友去的公園，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)所給的短文， Inthepark,therearemanypeople.Theyaredoingexercise.公園里有許多人。他們正在做運(yùn)動(dòng)。 可知公園里有許多人正在做運(yùn)動(dòng)，故答案為正確。(5)根據(jù)所給的短文，Somewomenaredancing.有些女人在跳舞。 可知婦女們?cè)谔铔](méi)有打羽毛球，故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】理清了線(xiàn)索，理解文章就不是問(wèn)題，看題時(shí)注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項(xiàng)的一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的判斷句子是否正確。.閱讀理解閱讀理解Hi,I'mLisa.Lookatthepictureofmyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.WeliveinRussia.Nextmonth,wearegoingtotravelaroundChina.Wearegoingtostayfortendays.WearegoingtotheSummerPalace,theGreatWallandWangfujingStreet.TheyareallinBeijing.Ihopewehavefuntime.Whosepictureisthis?C.Linda's.C.Russia.C.Linda's.C.Russia.C.Russia.C.Amonth.B.WangfujingStreet.C.AandBWheredotheylive?A.China. B.America.Whichcountryaretheygoingnextmonth?A.China. B.America.Howlongaretheygoingtostay?A.Tendays. B.Aweek.⑸WherearetheygoinginChina?A.TheSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.【答案】(1)ACAA⑸C【分析】大意：介紹麗薩下月去中國(guó)的旅行計(jì)劃?！窘馕觥?/p>

【分析】大意：介紹麗薩下月去中國(guó)的旅行計(jì)劃。(1)根據(jù)Hi,I'mLisa.Lookatthepictureofmyfamily可知這張圖片是麗薩的。故選 A。(2)根據(jù)WeliveinRussia.可知主人公們?cè)诙砹_斯居住。故選 C。(3)根據(jù)Nextmonth,wearegoingtotravelaroundChina. 可知主人公們下個(gè)月打算去中國(guó)旅行。故選A。(4)根據(jù)Wearegoingtostayfortendays.可知主人公們打算待 10天時(shí)間。故選A。(5)根據(jù)WearegoingtotheSummerPalace,theGreatWallandWangfujingStreet.可知主人公們打算去故宮，長(zhǎng)城還有王府井。故選 Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問(wèn)題，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。.閱讀理解閱讀理解Hello,everyone!I'mJim.Thisisapictureofmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandI.Myfatheris38yearsold.HisbirthdayisonMay15.It'sinspring.Mymotheris36yearsold.HerbirthdayisOctoberthesecond.Mysisteris10yearsold.Shewasborninwinter.HerbirthdayisJanuary12.Whenismybirthday?Guess!It'sinsummer,butit'snotinJulyorJune.(1)HowoldisJim'sfather?C.10yearsold.C.10yearsold.C.OnJanuary12.C.Jim'ssister.C.Inwinter.WhenisJim'smother'sbirthday?A.OnMay15. B.OnOctoberthesecond.WhosebirthdayisinJanuary?A.Jim'sfather. B.Jim'smother.WhichseasonisJim'sbirthdayin?A.Inspring. B.Insummer.【答案】(1)A⑵BCB【解析】【分析】短文介紹了吉姆一家人和他們的生日。(1)根據(jù)所給的短文， Myfatheris38yearsold.我父親38歲?？芍返母赣H38歲了，故答案為A.(2)根據(jù)所給的短文， HerbirthdayisOctoberthesecond.她的生日是十月二日?？芍返纳帐鞘露?，故答案為 B.(3)根據(jù)所給的短文， Mysisteris10yearsold.Shewasborninwinter.HerbirthdayisJanuary12.我妹妹10歲。她出生在冬天。她的生日是 1月12日。可知吉姆的妹妹生日在1月，故答案為C.(4)根據(jù)所給的短文， Whenismybirthday?Guess!It'sinsummer,butit'snotinJulyorJune.我的生日是什么時(shí)候？猜猜看！現(xiàn)在是夏天，但不是在七月或六月?？芍返纳赵谙奶?，故答案為B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹羁铡?/p>

12.閱讀理解閱讀理解AfinedayTodayisSunday.Itisafineday.Therearesomecloudsinthesky,butthesunisshining.Mr.Wooddoesn'tworktoday.Heiswithhisfamily.Nowtheyarewalkingoverthebridge.Thereareabigship.Theshipisgoingunderthebridge.Mr.Woodandhiswifearelookingatthem.TheirsonDannyislookingatsomeboats.Theseboatsareontheriver.TheirdaughterLilyislookingatatrain.Thetrainisrunningovertheriver.11)What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Windy. B.Fine. C.Rainy.DoesMr.Woodworktoday?A.Yes,hedoes. B.No,hedoesn't. C.Idon'tknow.WhatareMr.andMrs.Wooddoing?A.Theyareworking. B.Theyarerunning. C.Theyarewalking.WhatisDannydoing?Heislookingatsomeboats.Heislookingatabigship.Heislookingatatrain.WhatisLilydoing?Sheislookingatatrain.Sheislookingatsomeboats.Sheislookingatabigship.【答案】(1)B⑵BCA⑸A【解析】 【分析】短文描述了星期日天氣很好，伍德先生今天不上班。他和他的家人正在車(chē)?；疖?chē)正在過(guò)河。(1)車(chē)?；疖?chē)正在過(guò)河。(1)根據(jù)所給的短文,(2)根據(jù)所給的短文,今天不上班，故答案為(3)根據(jù)所給的短文,Itisafineday.今天天氣很好?？芍裉焯鞖夂芎?，故答案為B.Mr.Wooddoesn'tworktoday.伍德先生今天不上班。 可知伍德先生B.Nowtheyarewalkingoverthebridge.現(xiàn)在他們正在過(guò)橋?？芍F(xiàn)在TOC\o"1-5"\h\z伍德先生夫婦正在走，故答案為 C.(4)根據(jù)所給的短文，TheirsonDannyislookingatsomeboats.他們的兒子丹尼正在看一些小船。可知丹尼正在看一些小船，故答案為 C.(5)根據(jù)所給的短文，TheirdaughterLilyislookingatatrain.他們的女兒莉莉正在看火車(chē)。可知莉莉正在看火車(chē)，故答案為 A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹羁铡?3.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，為每小題選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 BTwohundredyearsagotherewerenotelephonesormobilephonesinChina.Peoplewroteletterstogetintouchwiththeirfriendsorrelatives.Oncetherewasanoldwoman,shelivedaloneinavillage.Hersonwasworkinginthecity.Onenightshemissedherson.Shecouldnotgetsleep.Shewantedtowritealettertohim.Butshecouldnotreadorwrite.Aftersometimeshegotupandknockedonherneighbour'sdoor."MrLee,couldyoupleasewritealettertomysonforme?"sheasked.ItwasthemiddleofthenightandMrLeewantedtosleep.Hedidn'tgetuporopenthedoor.Hesaidloudlytothewoman,"IwishIcouldhelpyoubutIhaveaproblem.Myhandwritingisverybadatnight.OnlyIcanreadit.IfIwritetheletternow,I'llhavetovisityoursonandreadthelettertohim.Maybeyoushouldcomebacktomorrow.''Peoplehadnoortwohundredyearsago.A.telephones B.mobilephones C.bothAandBTheoldwomancouldn'treadorwrite.Shewenttoschool.A.always B.sometimes C.neverTheoldwomanaskedherneighbourtoA.writealetterforherB.readaletterforherC.teachherhowtowritealetterMrLeewasnotwiththeoldwoman.kind B.happy C.honest便的)⑸MrLeedidn'twanttohelptheoldwomanbecause.A.hecouldn'twritewellatnighthewantedtosleephecouldn'tseewellatnight【答案】(1)CCAC⑸B【解析】【分析】大意：講述兩百年以前，中國(guó)人遠(yuǎn)行在外與家中親友的溝通方式。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z根據(jù)TwohundredyearsagotherewerenotelephonesormobilephonesinChina可知，兩百年前中國(guó)人們沒(méi)有電話(huà)或者手機(jī)。故選 Co(2)根據(jù)Shewantedtowritealettertohim.Butshecouldnotreadorwrite可知，她從來(lái)沒(méi)有上過(guò)學(xué)校。故選 Co(3)根據(jù)"MrLeecouldyoupleasewritealettertomysonforme?”可知,老婦在請(qǐng)求別人代他給兒子寫(xiě)信。故選 Ao(4)根據(jù)老婦與鄰居李先生的對(duì)話(huà) "MrLee,couldyoupleasewritealettertomysonforme?"sheasked.ItwasthemiddleofthenightandMrLeewantedtosleep.Hedidn'tgetuporopenthedoor可知，李先生說(shuō)謊話(huà)不誠(chéng)實(shí)拒絕老婦，不愿犧牲自己晚上睡眠時(shí)間來(lái)為老婦寫(xiě)信。故選Co(5)根據(jù)ItwasthemiddleofthenightandMrLeewantedtosleep可知，李先生實(shí)際上是想要睡覺(jué)因此不愿幫助老婦。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問(wèn)題，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句選擇正確的答案。14．閱讀理解判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。AMrSmithlivedinacity．Thereweretoomanycarsandtherewerenotenoughroads．Busesweretheonlykindofpublictransport.Thereweretrafficjams（交通堵塞）allthetime.Mostpeoplehateddriving．Oneday,MrSmithwasgoing