2020上海松江區(qū)高三一模英語試題及答案

松江區(qū)2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)最監(jiān)控試卷高三英語（滿分140分，完卷時(shí)間120分鐘〉2019.12LListeningComprehcndonSectionA(II)分)Directions:InSectionA,youu?77neartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeaks.Attheendofeachcoiwersauon.aquestionwillbea^kedaboutwhatwa:said.T)i&conyersation^andtheque^tion^youwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconverzahonandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleangersonyourpapa;anddecide\ihichoneisthebestan^ertothequestionyouhaveheardA.Leavetheerrorsinthepaper.B.Letthewomanusethetypewriter.C.Readthenewspaperagain.D.Checkthepaperformistakes.A.IttakestimeforEcrtoleamnewthings.Sheshouldhavebeeainformedearher.Shewon'tattendthemeeting.DShehasmadepreparationsforthemeetingA.Americanstudentsarenottalkativeiaclass.B?B^ingtalkativeincls38meansactivepaiticq>ation.ShethickshighlyofherexperienceintheAmericanschool.Ouecanpaitkipatcinclassactivitiesindifieieutwaj-s.A.Crying.B.Talkingloudly.WatchingTV.D.Havingawalk.5A.ItistheonlypropertyshehasHeifatheraskedhernottosellit.C?SheinheriteditfromherfatherHerfatherbasnowheretoEveaftersellingit.A.Nooneknowshowtogetittowcik.Itwonthematchinthecompany.Iiissecondtononeincommunication.DItworksnr>reefficientlythananyemployeeA.Thefcodaidedidn'tspeakhighlyofthatie^tauxaut.Theywaitedalongtimeforthetableatthatrestaurant.ThefoodattherestaurantwasthebestinCliinatcvm.D.Theyusedtowo±forafoodmagazine.S.A.Shei&tootiredtogoovt.S.A.Shei&tootiredtogoovt.Sheha3towriteapaper.C.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee.D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.9.A.TomshouldhavereaEzedlucnuctakeearlierC.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee.D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.9.A.TomshouldhavereaEzedlucnuctakeearlierBToin*￡trousersdon1!matchlucjacket.Tom'stasteinclothescanbeimpreved10AHehasbeentakenforafoolBHedoeml（eelatea^einthefirm10AHehasbeentakenforafoolBHedoeml（eelatea^einthefirmHehasbeengivenatetterposition.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwiththeothers.Hehasbeengivenatetterposition.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwiththeothers.SectionB（15分）Directions:InSecnonB,youwillhearrwoshortpassagesandalongerconver:anontandyouMillbeaskedse\eralquesnonsoneachofthepassagesandrhecomersanonThepassagesandtheconrersanonMillbereadtwice,btatfiequesnonswillbespokenonlyonce,mienycuhearaqu€snontreadThefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequesnonyouhaveheard.Que5tioD5DEtlirou^li13airbasedoiltliefollowingA.Motorcycleriding.B.Parcelwiping.Lanpiagetrain空;.D.Basicmanners.A.11cwantedtolcamliowthedeliveryofoolincchoppingliais.Heintendedtoepenadclivciycompanyindiefuture.Hehopedtofollyeiijoythecity'sfestiveatmo^plicxe?Heneededtheexpciienccnspartofhissocialpiacticeiequiiemeat.A.Packius;aheavyload.B.Fiudiugtheway.C.Asking氏1directioxis.D.Ridingonuanowstieets.Que$tion?;14through16arebacedonthefollon-ingpa^^age.14ATheycanvolvesomeofourmostcmcialproblemsBTheyleadtomanyexcitingprof^goxlcareersTheyhelpe^tabli^hgovernmentandprivatelabs.TheyaxethenewappEcationofmathematics.A.Theyleam.makeandanalyzemathexnaticalmodels.Theyhelpcreatenewbranchesofthexience.Theymakepredictioninfinanceandeconomy.Theyworkonthedevelopmentofnewtechnology.A.Themipcrtanceofresearch.B.Thenecessityofmodeling.Thestudyofmatheniatics.D.Theevolutionofscience.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation?A.AchefB.Anurseassistant.C.Amedicaltran$cnpuom>t.D.Ahousewife.IS.A.ListeningtotheconversaticnbetweenthedoctorandpatientsWiitmg;downthemedicalirpoitcuthecomputei.Findingtheproblemsinthemedicaltreatmenr.DHelpingth?doctortotakascareofpatents19AShegerspaideverytwoweeks.Shecanexplainittoherson.Sbecanleamfromdifierentmedicalcases.Shecanbalanceworkwithdomesticduties20.A.Hethejobmeaiunglc^^andlook^downupcuit.HeinsiststhatitshouldbedonebythedoctorhimmelfHeisproudofhiemotheranduaderitandcherchoice.DHefeelssorrythatitisnotpaidaswellashisfathersjobILGrammarand\*<xnbularv■SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallyconectFortheblankswitha?ivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformcfthegivenword;foxtheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestStseachblank.Climbingtheuoild'shisliesimouuiaincoulduothavebeenfUitbeifioinXiaBoyusmindasa25-veai-oldin1974,whentheplayedfortheprovincialsoccerteaminQingliai.BxitwhentheChineseMountainccrinz;AecociaticnannounceditW3Clookingforclimberstojoinanx^>comingjourney.Xiaputinanapplicationsothathe(21)atleastgetafreehealthcheck-upAfterjustafewmonthsoftraining.Xiaandhisfellowclimbersstartedclimbingthe8.S48?metremountaininJanuary1975.However.Xiasuflferedsuchseverefrostbite(凍傷)afterlendingareanimatehissleepin?bag(22)herlaterlostbothofhisfeet.Threeyearslater,aforeignexpert(23)(invite)toassessXia$conditionconcludedthatwithartificiallegs.Xiawouldbeabletowalkagainandevenclimbmoxaitains.ItmadeHimdeteinmedtochallenge(24)toclimbMountQomolangmaazaiu.Xiasethimselfademandingsebedvle.(25)(wake)at5a.m.totrainforfiveorsixLows.Unioxtixoately.Xia3ii5eredanothermajorsetbackin1996.whenhe(26)(diagnose)withlymphoma<沖巴瘤).Hehadtoundergoanotherroundofamputation(戰(zhàn)肢〉，losingpartofhislegs.Itwasaotuntil2014thathewasabletoorganizeateamtomakeanotherattemptatscalinjtheworld?sliigliestmountain.Sadly,iiisteamarrivedatQomolangmaBaseCamp,onlyrobeinfonnedthatalljourneyshadbeenstepped,followinganavalanche(雪崩〉(27)hadkilled16people.TheNepalesego;-ernniratannouncedabarondouble?amputeeclimberonQomolcngmainDecember2017,butitdidn'tla^tlongafteiaprotest(28)adisabledsupportgioup.ThatallowedXia.attheageof69.(29)(climb)tothetoponMay14,2018.Thefeeling,however,wasnot(30)hehadimagireditwouldbe.ThadthoughtwhenIfinallyreachedthesummit.Iwouldshoutittotheworld.Iwoulddoallthesepos￡forphoton.Butwhenthemomentarrh-^d,IjuUfeltclam"Xia<jaidSectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosen&omthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.NotethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneedA.appioachins;B.teuipoiaiilyC.decouiposesD.alternativeE.piimaiilyFrecyclableG.inspirationH.invok-esI.squeezingJ.minedKemittedIsitpossibletomakepaperwithouttrees?AustralianbxjsinessmenKevinGarciaandJonTsespentayearrecearchiiiffapossible_31_thatcouldasapossiblerawmaterialformakingpaperThenGarciareadaboutaTaiwanesecompanyuiakiugccimneicialpaperoutofs?toneauda(n)_32_struck.Ayearlater,inJuly2017.theylaunchedKarstStonePaper.Thecompanyproducespaperwithoutusmgwoodorwater.Theirsourceisstonewaste_33_fiomconstnictionsitesandotherirdustrialwastedumps.youlookatthewholeproce^ofhowpaperistraditionallymade,it_34_choppingtrees,addingcheinicah.usinglotsofwateiandilieu_35_,dryingaudflaiteuinfiitintosheeisofpaper."saidGaicia.'Itcontributestohighcarbonemissionanddeforestation."In2019,GarciaestimatesKarst'spaperproductionhashelpedsave540largetimbertrees(成材木)frombeaigdeforested.S3.100liters(21,953gallom)ofwatei&ombeingusedand25.500kilograms(56.218pounds)ofcarbondioxidefrombeing_36_.JWecollectdisposedlimestone(石灰石〉&omwhereverwecanfindit.washit.andgrinditintofinepowder/*hesaid.ThepowderismixedwithaHDPEresin<聚乙烯樹脂〉，which_37_overtime&omsunlight,leavingonlycalciumcarbonate(碳酸鈣)behind.Thepapercarbeasthinasnotebookpaperorasthickasacardboardpaperandiswaterproof_38_anddifficulttotear.Thenotebookscost$10to$25.Karst'sproductsaiemainlysoldthxouelithecompanywebsite,butarealsostockedin100steres._39_threugtourAustralia,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom."Over70%ofthecustomersareUS?based/5hesaid.Thehopetohavethenotebocksin1.000storesbytheendcftheyear.Garciasaidtheyarenowtkinkingabout_40_inx-estoisforthefirettimeinordertoscaleuptheiroperauonc.TheydecLnedtorevealhowmuchrheco呷anymakesortheirannualrevenue.HLReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B.CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Whenhappenswhentherighttoknowcomesi甲againsttherightnottoknow?Thecase—ofgenetictestinghasbroughtthisquestiontolight.Two_41_legalcases?oneinBritain,theotherinGermany?standtoalterthewaymedicineispractised.BothcasesinvolveHuntington'sdisease（HD）,whose_42_includelossofco-ordination（協(xié)調(diào)〉.moodchangesandcognitive（認(rèn)知的）decline.Itdevelopsbetweentheagesof30and50,andiseventuallyfatal.Everychildofau_43_paieuta50%chauceofiuliexitiugit.IntheBritishcase._44_fortrialattheHighCourtinLondoninNovember,awomanknownasABC?toprotectrhe_45_ofherdaxigliter.whoisaminor?ischargingaLondonhospital,StGeorge'sHealthcareNHSTrust,fornot_46_herfather'sdiagnosisofHDwithher.ABCwaspregnantatthetimeofhisdiagnsis.in2009.Shearguesthathadshebeenawareofit,shewouldhavestoppedthepregnancyAsitwas,shefoundontonlyaftergivingbirthtoherdaughter.Shelatertested_47_forHD.TheGenmncaseisinsooiewaysthemirrorimageoftheBritishone.UnlikeinBritain,inGermanytherightnottoknowgeneticinformationisprotectedinlaw._48_.2011adoctorinformedawomanthatherdivorcedhusband-thedoctor'spatient?hadtestedpositiveforHD.Thismeanttheirtwochildrenwere_49_thedisease.Sheaccxisedthedoctorwhohadactedwithhispatientspermission.Bethchildienbeingminorsatthetune,theycouldnotlegallybetestedforthedisease,wliicliasthewoman'slawyerspointedoutiscxirrently_50_.Theyarguedthatshewasthereforelie^lesstoactontheinformation,and_51_sufferedareactivedepressionthatpreventedherfromworking.Bothcasestestalegalgreyarea.Iftherighttoknowis_52_recognizedinBritainlaterthisyear,thatmyremovesomeuncertainties,butitwillalsocreatenewones.Towhatlengthsshoulddoctorsgototrackdownandinfbmifamdymembers._53_?Itisthelaw'sjobto_54_theserightsforthemodemage.Whenthelawfallsbehindtechnology,somebodyoftenpaystiieprice,andcunrentlythatcomebodyic55_.Aethecetxvocacecdemonstrate,theyfindthemcek-eeinadifficultsituation?chargediftheydo.accusedittheydon't.41.A.lcinarkablcD.distinctC.contractingD.dominant42.A.consequencesB.syn^tomsCindicationsD.diagnoses43.A.infliiencedB.affectedC.inlieiiiedD.annoyed44.A.scheduledB.determinedC.approvedD.lniplemenied45.A.possessionB.statusChealthD.identity46.A.revealingB.sharingC.remindingD.concealing47.A.convincedB.suspiciousC.infectedD.positive4&A.NeverthelessB.ThusC.AdditionallvJD.Fxiadamentally49.A.inadvanceofB.inthecourseofCatthecloseofD.attheriskof50.A.inevitableB.inextingwi^hableC.incurableD.intolerabk51.A.asaresultB.afterallC.aboveallD.inreturn52.A.finan&allvB.academicallyC.legallyD.culturally53.A.onoccasionB.bycomparisonC.ineSectD.forexample54.A.reserveB.balanceC.defendD.draft55.A.lawmakersB.victimsC.patientsD.doctorsSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquesticnsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B.CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepas&ageyouhavejustread.(A)ForWesterndesigners.ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.Tt'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasourceofinspirationfordesigners."saysAmandaHilLchiefcreativeofficeratA?ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashionshows.Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina?inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksorart.withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美學(xué))onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.'Chinaisimpossibletooverlook/'saysHilL'Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovei*theworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion?theyarecentraltoitsmovement"Ofcourse.notonlyaretodaystopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina,butsomeofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese..VieraWans.Alexander氐沁g.JasonWearetakingonGalliano.Albaz.MarcJacobs?andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales/9addsHill.ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.fcwThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers."shesays,'Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.IfyoutalkaboutfashiontodayyouaietalkingaboutChina-itsinfluences,itsdirections,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways."56.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?B.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theyaresettingthefashion.C.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.Theunderlinedphrase"takingoninParagraph4isclosestinmeaningtocon^tingagainstB.learningfromC.woridngwithD.lookingdownonAVhichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkYoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWbildChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrendsDifierencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsBCoinmeutson（lieMarchIssueofReaderSDigest40SmartWaystoSaveattheSupermarketYourcautionnottofallforthesalesremindedincofthedayswhenIwasastockboyatmyueighboiulioodgroceryinthe1950s.Ouetime,wegoradeliveryofoff-bra￡dvegetables.Ipricedthemattencentsacan.Idon'tthinkwesoldmorethansiscans—untilIputupasignthatsaid'Special:NineforSl.wIsetthemoutThursdayeveningandbynoononSaturdaytheyweregoneEDWARDDECKERD.PerryviUe,MissouriBUFsLastBestGiftTracyGranfsarticleresonated（引記共鳴）deeplywithmeTwelveyearsago.myhusband.Doo.wasfoiuidtohaveterminalbraincancer.Ashiscaregiver,1,too,learnedtoappreciatethepeopleandthingsaroundnieandnottosweatthesmallstuffandinthelongnuLbecameamuchbetterperson.Donalsogavemehislast,bestgiftofloveandpeace.ANITALAWRIME,Diego,California

TrappedInsideaGlacierReadingaboutJohnAll'sexperienceonMoiintHinilimgwasveryinspiringtome.Amanwith15brokenbonesandbleedinginternallybeingabletoclinibupa70-fdotwalloficeandsunivefor18hoursat20,000feetissomethingthatIwouldhavethoughttobeimpossible.Iani16yearsoldandalifelongreader.OutofallthegreatcontentinReadersDigeststorieslikehisaretheonesIenjoythemost.SAMKIEFFER.Richardson,TexasDishesProfessionalChefsCookiutheADciowaveMicrowavinglivelobstersiscruel.Becauselobstersfeelpain.Switzerlandhasrecentlyoutlawedthepracticeofboilingthemalive.AsimilarlawwaspassedinItaly,whereitisnowillegaltoputlobstersonicebefd代cookingthem.Ihopeyouprovideanupdatetoyourstorypromotinghumane（人道的）practicesinsteadofverycnielandviolentones.JANETTOOLE,Phoenixville.PennsylvaniaWhathappenedtoAnitaLawrenceafterherhusband'sdiagnosis?Shefeltverypainfiil.B?ShegamedsomeEfelessons.C?Shepaidmoreattentiontoherownhealth.Sheshoweddeepsynq)athyforherhusband.AccordinstoSainKiefiefsletter,whatcanwelearnaboutJohn.All?lieisanexpertinmountaineeiing.HewrotethearticleentitledTrappedInsideaGlacierFewpeoplecouldsurviveinthesamesituationashedid.HisstoryisthebestonethatSamKiefiexhaseverreadinReadersDig&st.InherLetter.JanetToolequotedtwoexanplesofSwitzerlandandItalyinordefto.advisechefstostopcookinglivelobstersshowhowcruelitistocooklobstersliveraisechefsawarenessofprotectanimalssharewithreadersthesecountrieslawsregardingcooking(OThenewspapermustprovideforthereaderthefacts,pure,unprejudiced,objectivelyselectedfacts.Butinthesedaysofcon^lexnewsitmustprovidemere:itmustsupplyinterpretation,theflieanifigofthefacts.ThkisaveiyimportantasdgnmefitfacingAmeiicanjoumalisfe—tomakenews,torecognizethatthereisnolongeranysuchthingas"local*news,becauseanyeventintheiateiiiationalareahasalocalreactioniathefinancialmarket,politicalcircles,mterms,indeed,ofourverywayoflife.Thereisinjournalismawidespreadxiewthatwhenyoustartaninterpretation.youareenteringdangerouswaters,therushingtidesofopinion.Thisisnoasense.Theopponents-ofinterpretationinsistthatthewriterandtheeditorshalllimitthemselvestothe"facts11.Thisinsistenceraisestwoquestions:Whatarethefacts?Arethebarefactsenough?Asforthefirstquestion,considerh.owaso-called"fiactual”storyconicsabout.Thereportercollects..say;Eftyfacts;outofthesefifty,hisspacebeingnecessarilyrestricted,lieselectsthetenwhichheconsidersmostimportant.ThisisJudgmentNumberOne.Thenheorhiseditordecideswhichofthesetenfactsshallmakeupthebeginningoftheaitide.whichisanimportantdecisionbecausemanyreadersdonotproceedbeyondthefirstparagraph.ThisisJudgmentNumberT\vo.Thentherighteditordeteimuieswhetherthearticleshallbepresentedonpageone.^iieieithasalargeinfluence,oronpagetwentyfour,whereithaslittle.JudgmentNumberThree.Thusinthepies^ntationofaso-calledfactualor"objective^,story,atleastthreejudgmentsareinvolved.Andtheyarejudgmentsnotatallunlikethoseinvolvedininterpretation,inwhichreportersandeditors,callingvpontheirresearchresources,theirgeneralbackground,andtheir"newsneutrali$xnH.arriveataconclusionastothesignificanceofthenews.Thetwoareasofjudgment,preseatationofthenewsanditsinteipietation.arcbothobjectiveandsubjectiveprocesses.Ifaneditorisdeterminedtogiveaprejudicedviewofthenews,hecandoitinotherwaysandmoreeSectivelythanbyinterpietation.Hecandoitbytheselectionofthosefactsthatsi^porthisparticularviewpoint.Orliecandoitbytheplaceliegivesastory—promotingittopageoneordraggingittopagethirty.Accordingtothefirstparagi-aph.whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Ifarqjoxtermakesclearthefactshewrites,hewillnodoubtgetintotrouble.Journalistsmustselectfactsobjectivelytomaizectirreateventscleartothereaders.Themostimportanttas-kofreportersisIoprovidenq)rejudicedfactsforthereaders.Feipfetatioiioffactsisnolessm^ortantthanpresentationofthefacts.Thebeginningoftheaiticleshouldpresentthemostmyoitantfactbecause.itwillinfluencethereadertocontinuemostreadersreadonlythefirstparagraphitdetailsthezeneralattitudeofthewriterit'sthebestwaytowriteaccordingtotheschoolsofjournalismWhereastoryispresentedinanewspapershows.theeditorsprejudicethereportersbackgroiHidthestor/sfactualmatterthestory1$eflfectonthereadersWhichofthefoliowiugcanbestexpresstheauthor^attitudetowardobjectiveness?Objectivenessiscontrolledbyeditorsratherthanwriters.Properlychoosingfactspreparesasolidgroundforobjectiveness.Hedoesn'tthinkth-ereexistscompleteobjectivenessinnewswritin各Tomakecleai*thenewsisawaytobeobjectiveandresponsibleforthereaders.SectionC(8分〉Directions;Readp<usag^?Fillineachblankwithapivpers^nteiicegiveninthed<?xEachsentencecanheu^edonfyonce.Notethatthe)-earennowores^tencesthanyouneed.Tlieie^nowaitingforitandnocountingofcash.Thesystemisimpressivelysingleandsecwe.Securityisnothingtoworryaboutwiththeprocedures.Clearingupcashpaymentshasseveraladvantagesaswell.However,somepeopledoubtwhatmembersofacashlesssocietywilldowhenthepowergoesoffPrivacysecurityandconvenienceareallimportantfactorsintheadoptionofelectronicpavmenttechnoloav.*rvrWhenherollsintoagasstationtofillhistank.BaikhadDahirdoesn'tgetoixtofhiscar.HepushesafewbuttonsonhiscellphoneandwithinsecondshehaspaidforthefiieLWiththesamequickpushesonhisphonehepaysforalmosteverythingheneeds.Electronicpaymentsofferconsumersconvenience,provideprofitsforbanks,creditcardcompaniesandpaymentprocessorsandofiermerchantsimprovedcashflowandconvenience.r,IhavenrtseencasHforalongtime.Almosteverymerchantevenhawker("、飯)on.thestreetacceptspaymentbycellphone.67.MsaysAdanAbokora.ademocracyactivist?Purcha陰saremadebydialingathree-digitnumber,enteiingafour-digitPINandthenentering：theretailer^paymentnuniberandtheaiiioiintofmoney.Bothcu?omei^andmercbantsreceivetextmessagestoconfirmthepayment.68.Forinstance,theprintingandhandlingofmoneyisexpensive.Cashpaymentscanbea^onynrous〈匿家W〉anditishardtotrackciinmalactmtiesconductedinsecret.Manygovernmentsfhvorreduciiigcashdealingsinordertobett-ei*monitorandunderstandtheactivitiesoftheircitizens.TheSwedish,goveinmenthasbeendiscussingtheremovingofcashsiaice2010.69.Dotheychoose*torob?Dotheysitathomeandwait?XMiathappenstopeoplewhorelyontheircellphonestoprocessmoneydealingswhencellserviceandtheInternetareinteirupted?Aworldaffectedbyterrorism,andincreasinglyviolentweathermaynotyetbereadytoabandoncurrency.”O(jiān)therpeopletearthatelectronicpaymentsmaycreatesecwityrisksandenabledealingstobetrackedandrepoited.70.Newtechnologieswhichbalanceandaddressthesefactorsmayenablepeopletoremovecash.IV.SummaryWriting(10分)Directions:ReadtheJbllowngpassage.Simmarizethe?nainideaandthemainpoint(s)oftfiepassageinnomorethan6QUseyour(?m?iw'qixLasJara?possible.ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthelanguagespokenbythemajorityofBiitishpeoplehasthesamenameasthelanguagespokenbymostcitizens-oftheU.S.A.Nonetheless,quiteapartfromwell?documentedlexical(l>?]X?%J)difference$-pavement?sidewalk,lift.'elevator,etc.—therearestillsomewordsandphraseswhichcancauseconfiisionandmisunderstandingbetweenspeakersofthetwodifferentforms.That'swhysonicpeoplesaythatGreatBritainandtheUnitedStatesareliationsseparatedbyacoirmiOHlanguage.Therearepracticalreasonsforthis.WhenthefirstEnglishsettlersanivedinwhatweaowcallAmerica,thelanguagetheyspokewasnaturallythesameasthatspokenbytheircompatriots(同胞)ontheoth*eisideoftheAtlanticOcean.However,theyimmediatelysawtilingswhichdidn'texistinEurope,oftenitemsusedandmadebyNatixreAmericans.suchascanoesandmoccasinsandcr-eatures?uchasbufialo.Theyalsopicked理wordswhichtheyheardbeingusedbyotherEuropeanimmigrants.Theword"boss；forexample,wasusedbysettlers&oinHollandinNewYbri:illthemid-17*century.Itcomes&omtheDutchword"baas'”whichmeansmaster.Thewordncookier,alsoconies&0111theDutch'fkoekje,\Therearemanywords,phrasesandevengrammaticalstructureswhicbaremistakenforAmericanisms(美式英語用語〉inBritainwhentheyaienothingofth