《新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程》1~4冊(cè)-詞匯表-帶音標(biāo)版

《新視野大學(xué)英語》第一冊(cè)詞匯表序號(hào) 英語EnglishMeaning/國際音標(biāo)Phonetic7漢語ChineseMeaningreward/rI5wR:d/n.報(bào)酬,酬謝,賞金v,獎(jiǎng)賞,酬謝frustrate/jfrQstrelt/v.挫敗,擊敗,破壞;a,無益的,挫敗的,挫折的junior/5dVu:nIE(r)/n,年少者,地位較低者,大學(xué)三年級(jí)學(xué)生;a.年少的,下級(jí)的,后進(jìn)的positive /5pCzEtIv/ a,肯定的,積極的,絕對(duì)的:a,正面的,正數(shù)的,陽性的senior /5si:nIE(r)/ n.年長者,上司,畢業(yè)班學(xué)生:a.年長的,高級(jí)的,資深的former /5fR:mE(r)/ a.以前的,在前的:pron.&n.前者unlike/Qn51alk/a,不同的,不相似的;prep.不像,和…不同intimidate/In5tlmldelt/v.威脅,恐嚇，脅迫opportunity/9CpE5tju:nEtI/n.機(jī)會(huì),時(shí)機(jī)online/5CnlaIn/n.聯(lián)機(jī),在線communication/kE9mju:nI5keIFn/n.溝通,交通,溝通:［計(jì)算機(jī)］通信medium/5mi:dIEm/n.媒體,方法,媒介;a.適中的,中等的phone/fEJn/n.電話;v,打電話modem/5mEJdEm/n.調(diào)制解調(diào)器access/5Akses/n,通路,進(jìn)入,使用之權(quán);v.存取technology/tek5nC!EdVI/n,技術(shù),エ藝participate/pB:5tIsIpeIt/v.參加,分享,參與virtual/5v\:tjJEl;-tFJEl/a.虛擬的,實(shí)質(zhì)的commitment/kE5mItmEnt/n.委托,實(shí)行,承諾,保證(律)拘禁令;n,奉獻(xiàn),獻(xiàn)身discipline/5dlslplln/ n.訓(xùn)練，紀(jì)津懲罰;v.訓(xùn)練，懲罰minimum/5mInImEm/a.最低的,最小的;n,最小量,最低限度assignment/E5saInmEnt/n,分配,功課，任務(wù)，被指定的(課外)作業(yè);(分派的)任務(wù),委派notebook/5nEJtbJk/n.筆記本embarrass/ImfbArEs/v.使…困窘,使…局促不安,阻礙screen/skri:n/n,屏,幕,銀幕,屏風(fēng);v.選拔，掩蔽,遮蔽continual/kEn5tInjJEl/a,不斷的,頻繁的continuallyZkEn5tInjJEH/ad,不斷地,頻繁地finally/5fAnElI/ad?最后,最終

29303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859reap/ri:p/ v.收獲,獲得benefit /5benlflt/n.利益:v.獲益insight /5Insalt/n,洞察力culture /5kQltFE（r）/ n.文化,教養(yǎng),種植communicate/kE5mju:nIkeIt/v,溝通,傳達(dá)，交流favorite /5feIvErIt/ a.最喜愛的;n,最喜愛的人或物activity /Ak5tIvEtI/ n,活動(dòng)gap/gAp/n.（意見、個(gè)性等的）差異,縫隙,漏洞,缺口;嘉普（財(cái)富500強(qiáng)公司之ー,總部所在地美國,主要經(jīng)營服裝零售）bewellworth+sth./doingsth, 值得 的notonly...butalso...不僅 而且 farfrom 一總都不acoupleof幾個(gè)getaccessto 可以使用;獲得keepupwith跟上,不落后feellikesth./doingsth. 想做,想要giveup 放棄reapthebenefitsof 獲得益處,得到好處comeacross 偶然遇上tradefor 用 換participatein 參加nowthat 既然reachoutto 接觸,聯(lián)系community/kE5mju:nItI/n,社區(qū),團(tuán)體:群落（生）expand/Iks5pAnd/v.使…膨脹，詳述,擴(kuò)張;［計(jì)算機(jī)］擴(kuò)充aware/E5weE/a.知道的,意識(shí)到的unique/ju:5ni:k/a,獨(dú)一無二的,獨(dú)特的,稀罕的following/5fClEJIN/n.下列各項(xiàng)，部下,黨羽;a.下列的,其次的:vbl.跟隨ideal/aI5dIEl/a.理想的;n.理想visual/5vIzjJEl/a.視覺的barrier/5bArIE/n,界線，屏障,障礙物;v.以屏障隔開addition/E5dIFn/n,增加,附加物,加,加法

606162636465666768697071727374757677787980818283848586878889909192reflect/rI5flekt/v,反映,歸咎environment/In5vaIErEnmEnt/n.環(huán)境critical/5krItIkEl/a.批評(píng)的,決定性的,危險(xiǎn)的,挑剔的;a.臨界的ability/E5bIlEtI/n.才能,能力perspective/pE5spektIv/n.遠(yuǎn)景,看法,透視;a.透視的peer/pIE/n,同儕，匹敵，貴族;v.凝視，窺視instruct/5InstrQkt/v.教,命令,指導(dǎo):［計(jì)算機(jī)］指示instructor/In5strQktE/n.教師,講師，指導(dǎo)書arise/E5raIz/v,站立,出現(xiàn)absolute/5AbsElu:t/a.絕對(duì)的,完全的;n,絕對(duì)absolutely/5AbsElu:tlI/ad.絕對(duì)地,完全地:獨(dú)立地:確實(shí)地understanding/9QndE5stAndIN/n.諒解,理解:vbl.了解reinforce/9ri:In5fC:s/n.加固物:v.增援,加強(qiáng);vt.加強(qiáng),増?jiān)畆equirementZrI5kwaIEmEnt/n.要求likely/51alkll/a.可能的,有希望的；ad.很可能commit/kE5mIt/v,委托（托付）,犯罪,作…事,承諾;［計(jì)算機(jī)］委托input/5InpJt/n.輸入essential/I5senFEl/n.要素,要點(diǎn);a.必要的,重要的,本質(zhì)的challenge/5tFAlIndV/n.挑戰(zhàn):v.向,..挑戰(zhàn)normally/5nR:mElI/ad.正常地sequence/5si:kwEns/n.序列,繼起的事,順序sequentialZsI5kwInFEl/a.連續(xù)的（序貫的）vital/5valtl/a.至關(guān)重要的,生死攸關(guān)的,有活力的,充滿生機(jī)的effective/I5fektlv/a.有效的,有影響的playarolein ...起 作用beawareof 對(duì)…清楚,意識(shí)到inaddition 另外,加之reflecton 深思,考慮,反省allowfor考慮到,顧及,為 留出余地weekday/5wi:kdel/n.工作日click/kllk/n,點(diǎn)擊，滴答聲,拍答聲:v,點(diǎn)擊，作滴答聲,使...作拍答聲blast/blB:st/n.爆破,沖擊波,ー陣，汽笛聲:v,爆破,炸掉forth/fC:W/a.向前的:ad.向前,向外

horrible/5hCrEbl/a.可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人討厭的stuffZstQf/n.材料,原料,東西;v.填滿,塞滿rhythm/5rITEm;5rIWEm/n.節(jié)奏,韻律weird/wIEd/a.怪異的definitely/5deflnltll/a.明確地,確切地;ad.肯定地powerful/5paJEfl/a,強(qiáng)有力的youngster/5jQNstE/n,年青人,少年musician/mju:5zIFn/n,音樂家offensive/E5fenslv/a.令人不快的,侮辱的,攻擊用的disturb/dI5st\:b/v.擾亂,妨礙,使…不安grab/grAb/n,抓握,接應(yīng)，掠奪;v.抓取,搶去thorough/5WQrE/a.徹底的,完全的,精心的thoroughly/5WQrElI/ad.徹底地,煩透地bang/bAN/n.重?fù)?突然巨響,劉海:v.發(fā)巨響,重?fù)?，剪成劉?ad.砰然地,突然巨響地,直接地hustle/5hQsi/n,急遽活動(dòng)，擁擠喧嚷;v.亂擠活動(dòng)，慌張towel/5taJEl/n.毛巾;v,用毛巾擦:vt.用毛巾擦或擦干t-shirt /5ti:F\:t/n.T恤衫jeans /dVi:nz/n.牛仔褲wrap/rAp/n.披肩,圍巾;v.覆蓋,包圍,裏,包;n.包裹:vt.包裹sweater/5swetE（r）/n.毛衣makeup/5meIkQp/化妝品;n.組成（接通,補(bǔ)給，修理）toast/tEJst/n,土司面包,烤面包,干杯;v,敬酒,烤instrument/5InstrJmEnt/n.樂器,工具,儀器,器械yah/jB:/int,唯（表示輕蔑、不耐煩等）disgustZdIs5gQst/n.厭惡,嫌惡;v.令人厭惡disgusting/dIs5gQstIN/a.令人厭惡blouse/blaJz/n.女襯衫closet/5klCzIt/n.壁櫥，小室；a.秘密的,空論的bug/bQg/n.小蟲,臭蟲:v.裝置竊聽器，打擾eye-linern,眼線（筆）annoy/E5nCI/v.使…苦惱，騷擾tattoo/tE5tu:;tA5tu:/n.&vt.（在皮膚上）刺圖案,紋身

125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157pierce/pIEs/n,皮爾斯;v,刺穿,穿透,洞悉bolt/bEJlt/n,門閂,突發(fā),螺釘;vt.閂住;vi.沖出去,急逃blastforth （聲音）突然響起來alongwith 與 一道turnoff/5t\:nEf/關(guān)掉burstinto 匆匆進(jìn)入突然爆發(fā)overandover 一次次reachfor 伸出手以觸到或拿到turnup 發(fā)現(xiàn),挖掘發(fā)生,出現(xiàn),到來turndown （收音機(jī)等）關(guān)小;調(diào)低aswellas 和,以及,還有asusua! 像平常一樣turnon/5t\:nCn/打開,擰開;v,反對(duì),攻擊thatmuch那么 boltout 匆匆離開sandy/5sAndI/a.沙的,沙地的,多沙的SteveFinch史蒂夫?芬奇（男子名）GreenWaves 綠浪（作者為故事杜撰的名字。）Jane/jeln7 簡FrenchLilacBlue 法國紫藍(lán)眼線筆sip/sip/ n.啜飲;v.啜飲，啜honey/5hQnI/a.蜂蜜似的;n.蜂蜜,寶貝upset/9Qp5set/a.煩亂的,不髙興;v.顛覆,推翻,擾亂,使心煩意亂,使不舒服knot/nCt/n.結(jié);v.打結(jié);vt.把...打成結(jié)awful/5R:fl/a.可怕的,壯嚴(yán)的fashion/5fAFn/n.流行,風(fēng)尚耐樣，時(shí)裝;v.形成,造,作old-fashioned/5EJld5fAFEnd/a.老式的tune/tju:n/n,歌曲,旋雷心情:v.調(diào)節(jié)，和諧tuneless/5tju:nlls/a.不和諧的,不成調(diào)子的,韻律的lyric/511rlk/a.抒情的;n.抒情詩repeatedly/rl5pi:tldll/ad,重復(fù)地;一再appeal/E5pi:l/n.懇求,上訴，吸引力;v.求助,訴請(qǐng)，呼吁rid/rld/v.免除,清除,使…獲自由

158distract/dIs5trAkt/v.轉(zhuǎn)移,分心159section/5sekFn/n,部分,章節(jié),部門,路段;斷面,剖面,截面:v.劃分［同］divide160lucky/5IQkI/a.幸運(yùn)的161teenager/5ti:neIdVE（r）/n.13歲到19歲的年輕人162brow/braJ/n,眉毛,額163eyebrow/5aIbraJ/n,眉毛164identity/al5dentltl/n.身份165defy/dl5fal/v.藐視，挑釁166expel/Iks5pel/v.驅(qū)逐,逐出,開除167permanent/5p\:mEnEnt/a,永久的,持久的168radical/5rAdIkEl/n,急進(jìn)份子,原子團(tuán);a.急進(jìn)的,根本的,激進(jìn)的,基本的,徹底的169painful/5pelnfl/a.痛苦的;vt.使疼痛170identify/al5dentlfal/V.識(shí)別,認(rèn)明,鑒定171negative/5negEtIv/a,否定的,負(fù)的,消極的;n.底片,負(fù)數(shù);vt.否定172influence/5InflUEns/V,影響,感化;n.影響カ,感化カ,勢カ,權(quán)勢173concern/kEn5s\:n/n,關(guān)心,關(guān)系,關(guān)切的事,憂慮;v.涉及,與…有關(guān),影響;使關(guān)心174anyway/5enlwel/ad.不管怎樣175moan/mEJn/n.呻吟聲,悲嘆聲,抱怨聲:V.抱怨,呻吟;vi.呻吟176叩pointment/E5pRIntmEnt/n.約會(huì),預(yù)約177briefcase/5bri:fkels/n.公文包178mature/mE5tjJE/a,成熟的,到期的,充分發(fā)育的,考慮周到的;v.使…成熟,（使）長成,到期179rebel/5rebEl/n.叛徒,反叛者:v.反抗,謀反,抵抗180patience/5peIFns/n.耐心181anchor/5ANkE/n.鐵錨:v.停泊,拋錨，用錨系住182inpeaceandquiet平靜地183makeone'sbloodboil使（某人）生氣184getridof清除驅(qū)趕;消除185theknotsinone'sstomach不安186gotoofar 走極端187dropoutof退出188talkover商量lean/li:n/n,瘦肉,傾斜灣曲;a.瘦的,貧乏的,歉收的;v.倚靠,傾斜,依賴balance/5bAlEns/n.天平,平衡,差額;v,平衡severe/sI5vIE/a.劇烈的產(chǎn)重的,嚴(yán)峻的,嚴(yán)厲的,嚴(yán)格的severely/sI5vIEH/ad.嚴(yán)重地（艱難地,緊湊地,純樸地）cripple/5krlpl/n.跛者,殘廢;v.使…跛,使…成殘廢,削弱inward/5InwEd/a,內(nèi)心的,向內(nèi)的,本來的inwardly/SlnwEdll/ad,獨(dú)自地,內(nèi)向coordinate/kEJ5C:dInIt/n,同等的人物,同位格;a.同等的,等位的;v.協(xié)調(diào),整合,綜合;［計(jì)算機(jī)］坐標(biāo)halt/hC:lt/n.停止,立定,休息:v,使..停止,使...立定,猶豫impatient/ImipelFEnt/a,不耐煩的,急躁的pace/5pelsl/n.速度,步調(diào),步法;v.踱步,緩慢的走,引導(dǎo)adjust/E5dVQst/v.調(diào)整,使...適于subway/5sQbweI/n.地鐵despite/dls5palt/prep.不管,盡管;v.憎恨,輕視nasty/5nAstl/a.污穢的,下流的,險(xiǎn)惡的,（氣味等）另人作嘔的,脾氣不好的,惡意的,wagon/5wAgEn/n.四輪馬車,貨車cling/kllN/v.粘緊,附?,緊貼rail/rell/n.欄桿,鐵軌,扶手;v.以橫木圍欄,鋪鐵軌hand-railn.［C］（樓梯等的）扶手tunnel/5tQnl/n.隧道,地下道;v.挖隧道basement/5beIsmEnt/n,地下室amaze/E5melz/v.使吃驚stress/stres/n.緊張,壓カ;v,強(qiáng)調(diào),著重;vt.強(qiáng)調(diào);n.負(fù)載complaint/kEm5pleInt/n.抱怨envy/5envl/v,嫉妒,羨慕;n.妒忌,羨慕envious/5envIEs/a.嫉妒的owner/5EJnE（r）/n.所有人,物主precise/prl5sals/a.精確的,準(zhǔn)確的precisely/prl5salsll/ad.精確地

engage/In5geIdV/v.答應(yīng),預(yù)定,使忙碌,雇傭,訂婚local/51EJkl/a,地方性的,當(dāng)?shù)氐?局部的;［計(jì)算機(jī)］局部的baseball/SbelsbR:1/n.棒球occasion/E5keIVEn/n.場合,機(jī)會(huì),理由:v,致使,惹起,引起punch/pQntF/n.打洞器,鉆孔機(jī),毆打;v,以拳重?fù)?開洞,剪票:n.酒、水、糖等制成的雞尾酒shove/FQv/n,推,擠;v.推擠,放置,撞aid/eld/n.幫助,有幫助的事物;v.援助,幫助;abbr.=AgencyforInternationalDevelopment國際開發(fā)署［美］225unaidedZ5Qn5eIdId/a,無助的;獨(dú)力的226kid/kid/n,小孩;v.開玩笑,哄騙，嘲弄227urgeA:dV/n.沖動(dòng):v.驅(qū)策,カ勸，カ陳228dive/dalv/n.潛水,跳水;v.跳水,俯沖229navy/5nelvl/n.海軍230reluctant/rI51QktEnt/a.不情愿的,勉強(qiáng)的231reluctance/rI51QktEns/n.不愿,勉強(qiáng),厭惡232worthy/5w\:TI/a.有價(jià)值的,可尊敬的,值得的,配得上的233unworthy/Qn5w\:TI/a.無價(jià)值的,沒有優(yōu)點(diǎn)的234complain/kEm5pleIn/v.抱怨,悲嘆,控訴235trifle/5tralfl/n,瑣事，少量:v,浪費(fèi),閑聊236growup成長,長大237startout出發(fā)238makeit成功地做某事239evenif即使,雖然240subjectto使……遭受241nowthat既然242eventhough即使,縱然,盡管243insomeway以某種方式244haveagoodtime 玩得高興,過的快樂245breakout突然開始,爆發(fā)逃離246onleave休假247seeto照料;務(wù)必做到,務(wù)須248AugustusJ.Bullock 奧古斯塔斯?布洛克249Brooklyn/5brJklIn/n.紐約市西南部的一區(qū)250Manhattan7mAn5hAtEn/n.曼哈頓［美國］251EbbetsField埃貝茨球場252Dodgers道奇隊(duì)elderly/5eldElI/a.過了中年的,稍老的collapse/kE51Aps/n.崩潰,倒塌;v,倒塌,崩潰,瓦解ambulance/5AmbjJlEns/n,救護(hù)車county/5kaJntI/n.郡,縣locate/!EJ5keIt/ v.找出,設(shè)于,位于emergency/I5m\:dVEnsI/a.緊急的;n.緊急情況,突發(fā)事件emergency-room n.（醫(yī)院）急診室marine/mE5ri:n/n.（海軍）士兵或軍官;a,海的,海生的;船舶的,航海的apparent/E5pArEnt/a.明顯的,表面上的叩parently /E5pArEndI/a,顯然,似乎;ad,顯然corps /kC:/ n.軍團(tuán),隊(duì)團(tuán)vehicle/5vi:Ikl/n.傳播媒介,工具,手段,交通工具,車輛;;［語］喻體marsh /mB:F/n.沼澤,濕地military/5mIlItErI/a.軍事的;n.軍隊(duì)sole/sEJl/a,唯一的;n.腳底,鞋底:n.sole或soles歸魚enable/I5nelbl/v,使…能夠;［計(jì)算機(jī)］使能dusk/dQsk/n,黃昏lobby/51CbI/n,大廳,門廊,門廳,休息室,游說議員者;v.游說dim/dim/adj.暗淡的,模糊的;江使暗淡,使失去光澤;n.＜美俚/笨蛋、傻子dimly/5dlmll/ad.模糊地;朦朧地oxygen/SCksIdVEn/n.氧氧氣extend/Iks5tend/v.擴(kuò)充，延伸,伸展,擴(kuò)展limp/limp/n.跛行;a,柔軟的,無力的,軟弱的;v.跛行squeeze/skwi:z/n.壓榨，擠;v,緊握，擠ward/wR:d/n,守衛(wèi)，監(jiān)護(hù)，病房;v.守護(hù)，躲開:n.由監(jiān)護(hù)人或法院保護(hù)的人（尤指兒童）occasional/E5keIVnEl/a.偶然的,不時(shí)的occasionally/E5keIVEnElI/ad?偶爾地

280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312tank/tANk/n.水槽,池塘,戰(zhàn)車;v.儲(chǔ)于槽中l(wèi)aughter/51B:ftE(r)/n,笑,笑聲staff/stB:f/ n.全體人員,同事:n.桿,棒;vt.配備員エexchange/Iks5tFeIndV/n,交換,匯兌，交易所:v.交換,交易,兌換inform/In5fR:m/v.告訴,通知;vi.檢舉，告發(fā);vt.通知,告訴,向…報(bào)告sympathy/5sImpEWI/n,同情interrupt/9IntE5rQpt/n.中斷;v.打斷,妨礙,插嘴;［計(jì)算機(jī)］中斷startle/5stB:tl/n.驚愕,驚恐;v.吃驚,使…驚愕exit/5ekslt/n.出口,退場,離去;v.退出,脫離funeral/5Qu:nErEl/a.葬禮(的)；n.葬禮personnel /9p\:sE5nel/n,人員,職員;a.個(gè)人的,人事的cometo 達(dá)到某狀態(tài)nowandagain 不時(shí)地,有時(shí)候callfor 需求,要求setout 出發(fā)forawhile 一會(huì)兒;有一段時(shí)間paynoattentionto不注意,沒加注意nowandthen 不時(shí)地,有時(shí)候,時(shí)時(shí)withthat 接著,于是onone'swayto在…的途中turnout 結(jié)果是,證明為NorthCarolina/5nC:W9kArEilalnE/n.美國北卡羅來納州impression /IiwpreFn/ n.E卩象conscious/5kCnFEs/a.神志清醒的,意識(shí)到的,自覺的,有意的consciously /5kCnFEsll/ad,有意識(shí)地,自覺地unconsciouslyadv.無意中,不知不覺self-conscious/5self5kCnFEs/自覺self-consciousness/5self5kCnFEs/n,害羞,忸怩attitude/5AtItju:d/n.態(tài)度,看法,姿勢reaction/rI(:)5AkFEn/n,反應(yīng)range /reIndV/n,范圍，行列,射程;v.排列,歸類于,延伸;n.山脈introduction/9lntrE5dQkFn/n.介紹spouse/spaJz/n,配偶;vt,和…結(jié)婚

313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345interview/5IntEvju:/ n.面談,訪問,接見;v.接見,會(huì)談encounter/In5kaJntE/n,意外的相見,遭遇:v.遇到,偶然碰到,遭遇focus/5fEJkEs/n.焦點(diǎn),焦距;v，集中,聚集,使集中persuasion/pE（:）5sweIVEn/n.說服,說服カpersuasive/pE5sweIsIv/a.有說服力的:n.動(dòng)機(jī)（誘因）presentation/9prezn5teIFn/n.陳述,介紹,贈(zèng)與;n.［美］講課，報(bào)告physical/5HzIkl/a,身體的,物理的,物質(zhì)的;n.體檢appearance/E5pIErEns/n,外表,出現(xiàn),出場rate/relt/n,比率,等級(jí)，價(jià)格;v.估價(jià),認(rèn)為,檢定等級(jí)pitch/pltF/n,程度,投擲，音高;v,投,向前傾跌，扎牢,定調(diào)，用瀝青覆蓋tone/tEJn/n,音調(diào)，語氣,品質(zhì);v.調(diào)和,以特殊腔調(diào)說,配合gesture/5dVestFE（r）/n.手勢，姿態(tài);v.作手勢，作姿態(tài)absorb/Eb5sC:b/v,吸收,吸引…的注意,使全神貫注stride/straid/n,大步,一跨步；v.邁大步走,跨過impress/5Impres/n.印象,特徵印記;v.使…有印象,影響consistent /kEn5slstEnt/a.始終如一的,一致的,堅(jiān)持的consistently/kEn5sIstEntlI/ad.一貫地speaker/5spi:kE/n.說話者,發(fā)言者,說某種語言者,揚(yáng)聲器depress/dI5pres/v.使…沮喪，壓低;［計(jì)算機(jī)］降低audience/5R:dIEns/n.聽眾,觀眾contact/5kCntAkt/接觸,聯(lián)系relax/rI5Aks/v,放松,松懈,松弛lighten/51altn/v,點(diǎn)亮,變亮,減輕entertainment/etE5teImC:nt/n.娛樂roar/rC:/n,吼,咆哮,轟鳴;v.吼,大聲說出,叫喊humor/5hju:mE/n.幽默,詼諧,心情;v.迎合,牽就，順應(yīng)brood/bru:d/n.窩;v,孵,沉思makeupone'smind 下決心rangefrom…t〇… 從…到..?（范圍或幅度內(nèi)）變化focuson把（注意力等）集中在drivesomeonecrazy 逼得某人發(fā)瘋,或受不了atone'sbest 處于最佳狀態(tài),在全盛時(shí)期communicatewith與 交談,與 交流

346lightenup放松,不要生氣347take...seriously 認(rèn)真地對(duì)待某人或某事348Ailes艾爾斯（人名）349statementZ5steItmEnt/n.聲明,陳述350snap/snAp/n.啪地移動(dòng),突然斷掉:v.猛咬,咬斷,謾罵，砰然關(guān)上351judgment/5dVQdVmEnt/ n,裁判,宣告,該判決書352seemingly/5si:mINlI/ ad.表面上（看上去）353instant/5InstEnt/n.立即,瞬間;a.立即的,即時(shí)的354action/5AkFn/n.行動(dòng)，情節(jié)，表現(xiàn)，戰(zhàn)斗355assume/E5sju:m/vt.假定,設(shè)想,承擔(dān)356acquaint/E5kwelnt/v.使...熟知357behavior/bI5heIvIE/n.行為,舉止358behavioral/bI5heIvjEr（E）l/a.行為的359estimate/5estlmelt/n.估計(jì)，估價(jià);v.估計(jì),估價(jià),評(píng)價(jià)360overestimate/9EJvEr5estImeIt/v.過高估計(jì)（某事物）361obvious/5CbvIEs/a.明顯的,顯而易見的362partial/5pB:FEl/a.部分的,偏袒的,偏愛的363partially/5pB:FElI/ad.部份地,一部份地,不公平地364account/E5kaJnt/n.帳目,報(bào)告,估計(jì);v.敘述,解釋:n.利益,好處365rub/rQb/n.摩擦,困難，障礙:v.擦,搓，摩擦366aggressive/5EgresIv/a.侵犯的,攻擊性的,有進(jìn)取心的367passive/5pAsIv/a.被動(dòng)的,消極的;n.被動(dòng)性368resent/rI5zent/v.憤恨,憎惡，怨恨369resentful/rI5zentfJl/a.不滿（對(duì)…產(chǎn)生反感）370function/5fQNkFEn/n.功能,函數(shù),重大聚會(huì);vi.運(yùn)行,起作用371social/5sEJFI/a.社會(huì)的372status/5steItEs/n.地位,身份,情形,狀況373aspiration/9AspE5reIFEn/n.熱望,渴望374project/prEjdVekt/n.工程,項(xiàng)目,計(jì)劃,事業(yè);v.計(jì)劃，設(shè)計(jì),表達(dá);v.投射,放映,凸出375promote/prE5mEJt/v.促進(jìn)，提升,升遷，促銷376ornament/5C:nEmEnt/n.裝飾（物）；v.裝飾377medal/5medl/n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?勛章,紀(jì)念章

378jewel/5dVu:EI/n.寶石;v,鑲以寶石379convictionZkEnSvIkFEn/n.定罪,信服,堅(jiān)信380campaign/kAm5peIn/n.戰(zhàn)役,運(yùn)動(dòng)，活動(dòng):v.參加活動(dòng)，參加競選381belief/bI51i:f/n,相信,信念,信仰382religious/rblldVEs/a.宗教的383token/5tEJkEn/n,表征,記號(hào),代幣384membership/5membEFIp/n.成員資格,會(huì)員資格385badge/bAdV/n,徽章386achievement/E5tFi:vmEnt/n,成就,成績，完成,達(dá)到387economic/9i:kE5nCmIk/a.經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的:n.［?s］經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)（狀況等）388architecture/5B:kItektFE/n,建筑學(xué)，建筑業(yè);［總稱］建筑物，建筑風(fēng)格389rigid/5rIdVId/a,僵硬的,刻板的,嚴(yán)格的390norm/nC:m/n,標(biāo)準(zhǔn),規(guī)范391style/stall/n.風(fēng)格,時(shí)尚,字體;v,稱呼,設(shè)計(jì)392life-style/lalf/n,生活方式393lackof 缺乏,不足394findout 找出;查明395actionsspeaklouderthanwords 行動(dòng)比言語更響亮;事實(shí)勝于雄辯396inrelationto 有關(guān),關(guān)于397become/beacquaintedwith 與…相識(shí),了解398pickup 拾起;撿起399inpart 在某種程度上;部分400accountfor 作出解釋,提出理由,說明401be/feelathome 感到無拘束,感到熟悉402becontentwith 對(duì) 感到滿足403awealthof 大量的,豐富的404PhiBetaKappa n,美國大學(xué)優(yōu)等生之榮譽(yù)學(xué)會(huì)405Victorian/vIk5tC:rIEn/a.維多利亞女王時(shí)代的406acquire/E5kwaIE/v.獲得,取得,學(xué)到407immune/I5mju:n/a,免除的,免疫的:n,免疫者408deficiency/dl5fIFEnsI/n,缺乏,不足409syndrome/5sIndrEJm/n.綜合癥410diagnose/5daIEgnEJz/v.診斷;vi.判斷,診斷（疾?。?vt.診斷（疾病）411infect/In5fekt/v.傳染,感染412virus/5vaIErEs/n.病毒413rural/5rJErEl/a.農(nóng)村的414constitute/5kCnstItju:t/v,構(gòu)成,組成,任命415segment/5segmEnt/n.部分;v.部分,段,分割;vt.分割416alarm/E51B:m/n.警報(bào),驚慌,警告,報(bào)警器;v.使…驚慌,警告417federal/5fedErEl/a.聯(lián)邦的:n.同盟盟友418implement/5ImplImEnt/n,工具,器具;vt.實(shí)現(xiàn)，執(zhí)行,使…生效419organization/9C:gnaI5zeIFn/n,機(jī)構(gòu),組織420emerge/I5m\:dV/v.浮現(xiàn)，（由某種狀態(tài)）脫出,（事實(shí)）顯現(xiàn)出來421network/netw\:k/n.網(wǎng)絡(luò):vt.聯(lián)絡(luò),交流422combat/5kCmbEt/n.爭斗,戰(zhàn)斗;v.奮斗，爭斗423resource/rI5sC:s/n.資源424creative/kri:5eltlv/a.創(chuàng)造性的425creativelyad.創(chuàng)造性地:有創(chuàng)造カ地426clientZ5klaIEnt/n.顧客,委托人;n.客戶427video /5vIdIEJ/a.錄像的;n.錄像（機(jī)）；vt,制作…的錄像428publication/9pQblI5keIFEn/n,出版,發(fā)行,出版物,公布,發(fā)表429educate/5edVJkeIt/v.教育,培養(yǎng)430educational/9edju（:）5keIFEnl/a.教育的431educator/edjJ5keItE/n.教育家432recently/5ri:sEntlI/ad,最近433southeast/9saJW5i:st/n.東南,東南地區(qū);a.東南的,向東南的,來自東南的:ad.往東南,來自東南434literacy/51ItErEsI/n.讀寫能力,識(shí)字435low-literacyn.低文化水平436literature/51ItrEtFE（r）/n.文學(xué),文獻(xiàn)437solve/sClv/v.解答（難題）,解決;vt.解答,解決438create/kri:5elt/vt.創(chuàng)造，造成439illustrate/5IlEstreIt/v.舉例說明,作圖解440relate/r151elt/v.講，敘述,使聯(lián)系,有關(guān)系441establish/I5stAblIF/v.建立,確立,創(chuàng)辦442buster/5bQstE/n.起破壞、制止作用的人或物

443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472risk/risk/n.風(fēng)險(xiǎn),危險(xiǎn);v.冒…的危險(xiǎn)adult/5AdQlt/a,成年的,成熟的;n,成年人pressure/5preFE（r）/n,壓カ,壓強(qiáng),壓迫define/dl5faln/vt,定義,解釋redefine/5ri:dI5faIn/重新定義background/5bAkgraJnd/n.背景plague/plelg/n.瘟疫,麻煩，災(zāi)禍;v.折磨,使…苦惱establishment/Is5tAblIFmEnt/n.確立,制定,設(shè)施emphasize /5emfEsaIz/v,強(qiáng)調(diào)，著重:vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)regardless /rI5gB:dlIs/ a,不管,不注意,不顧solution/sE51u:Fn/n.解答,解決辦法,溶解,溶液crisis/5kralsls/n.危急關(guān)頭，危機(jī)represent/9ri:prI5zent/vt,表現(xiàn)，表示,描繪，代表:vi.提出異議epidemic/9epI5demIk/n.傳染病,流行病;a.流行的,傳染性的threaten/5Wretn/vi.構(gòu)成威脅:vt.威脅racial/5reIFl/a.種族的efficiency/I5fIFEnsI/ a.有效的,生效的:n.效率inefficiency/9InI5HFEnsI/n,無效率,無能beinfectedwith感染（疾?。﹊nplaceof代替sufferfrom受 之苦,患（某種疾?。﹑assout分發(fā):暈倒asaresult因此,結(jié)果atrisk 有危險(xiǎn),有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)regardlessofprep?不管,尢論thesolutionto 的解答:解決（解答） 的辦法threatentodosth? 揚(yáng)言要 distract...from 使分心signup報(bào)名參加;簽約參加工作（或組織）aids/aldz/abbr.愛滋病，獲得性免疫功能喪失綜合癥（AcquiredImmureDeficiencySyndrome）473HIVabbr.人體免疫缺損病毒,艾滋病病毒（humanimmunodeficiencyvirus）

474Latino/1A5ti:nEJ;IE-/n,拉丁美州人475commence/kE5mens/開始476thrust/WrQst/n,推力,刺,力推:v.插入,推擠,刺477apart/E5pB:t/ad.分別地,分開的478initial/I5nIFl/n.詞首大寫字母;a.開始的,最初的,字首的;v.簽姓名的首字母479initially/I5nIFElI/ad?最初,開頭480intense/In5tens/a.非常的,強(qiáng)烈的,緊張的,熱情的481bleed/bli:d/v.出血,流血482haste/heist/n.急速,急忙:v.匆忙,趕快:vi.趕緊，趕快483approach/E5prEJtF/n.途徑,方法:v,靠近,接近,動(dòng)手處理484trial/5traffil/a.嘗試性的:n.嘗試，努力,試驗(yàn),試用,訊問,審訊;n.討厭的事,人485significant/sIg5nIflkEnt/a,有意義的,相當(dāng)數(shù)量的,意味深長的,重要的,重大的486endanger/In5deIndVE/v.危及487spill/spll/n,溢出,流;v.溢出,灑,使...流出488adopt/E5dCpt/v,采用,收養(yǎng),接受489adoption/E5dCpFEn/n,采用,采納,收養(yǎng)490gym/dVIm/n.健身房,體育館491explore/Iks5plC:/v,探險(xiǎn)，探測，探究:［計(jì)算機(jī)］探討492mug/mQg/n.杯,臉，苦讀者:v.扮鬼臉，攻擊，苦讀493prior/5praIE/a.更重要的,較早的,在先的;ad.居先494platform/5plAtfR:m/n.平臺(tái),月臺(tái),講臺(tái),壇495spring-board(springboard)n.(游泳池)跳水板496mostly/5mEJstlI/ad,大概,大部份,主要497unfortunatelyZQn5fC:tFEnItlI/ad.不幸地498coachZkEJtF/n.長途汽車,(火車)客車車廂,教練:v.訓(xùn)練，指導(dǎo)499assist/E5slst/n.幫助,協(xié)助;v.協(xié)助500leader/51i:dE(r)/n.領(lǐng)袖,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者501triumph/5traIEmf/n.凱旋,歡欣;v,得勝,成功502gay/gel/a.歡迎的,放蕩的,色彩鮮艷的;；b.同性戀503partner/5pB:tnE(r)/n,合作者,搭檔:v,同…合作,做...的搭檔

504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536confuse/kEn5fju:z/v,混亂,狼狽,困惑vapor/5veIpE/n.蒸汽vaporize/5veIpEraIz/v.v.（使）蒸發(fā)compete/kEm5pi:t/v.競爭,對(duì)抗scare/skeE/vt.驚嚇（驚恐,驚慌）；n.驚嚇（驚恐,驚慌）repetition/9repI5tIFEn/n.重復(fù),反復(fù)confident/5kRnfldEnt/a,確信的,自信的score-boardn.（體育比賽）記分牌leapZli:p/n,跳躍，劇增,急變;v.跳躍，躍過,猛沖:a.閏年的quit/kwlt/v.離開,辭職,停止professional/prE5feFEnl/a.職業(yè)的,專業(yè)的;n,專業(yè)人員professionallyad.職業(yè)地;專業(yè)地inhaste 匆忙priorto 仕 之冃リmakeit 成功地做某事startwith 從 開始assist（sb.with）sth. 幫助做某事Olympics/EJ51ImpIks/奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)Seoul /sEJl/n.首爾,漢城Korea ZkE5rIE;kQ:）5rIE/n.韓國Samoan/sE5mEJEn/n.薩摩亞人［語］;a.薩摩亞的,薩摩亞人［語］的RonO'Brien 羅恩?奧布賴恩（人名）widow/5wIdEJ/n.寡婦considerable/kEn5sIdErEbl/a.相當(dāng)?shù)?可觀的,重要的considerablyZkEnSsIdErEbElI/ad.非常地,很,頗underline/9QndE51aIn/v.在...下面劃線quotation/kwEJ5teIFEn/n.1.引語,語錄;.報(bào)價(jià)單;.行情表cabin/5kAbIn/n.船艙，機(jī)艙，小木屋album/5AlbEm/n.集郵本,照相簿,唱片簿bride/braid/n.新娘groom/grJm/n.馬夫,新郎,男仆;v.喂馬，整飾，推薦blur/bl\:/v,使…模糊file/fall/n.檔案,公文箱,鋰刀;v.列隊(duì)行進(jìn)，歸檔，申請(qǐng)；［計(jì)算機(jī)］文件

537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567colleague/5kCli:g/n.同事mate/melt/n.配偶,同事,助手;v.使…配對(duì)，交配,使…一致,結(jié)伴schoolmateZ5sku:lmelt/n,同窗,同