2021年度9月網(wǎng)考大學英語B級沖刺題1

9月網(wǎng)考大學英語B級沖刺題1試卷1第一某些:交際用語（共5小題;每小題3分,滿分!5分）此某些共有5個未完畢對話,針對每個對話中未完畢某些有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。1-5BACBB—Howareyou,Bob?你好嗎,鮑勃?—Ted.一一我較好,特德。A.Howareyou?B.Ifmfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.—Thanksforyourhelp. 謝謝你幫忙。一—我很榮幸。A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Quiteright.D.Don'tthankme.一Hello,I'mHarryPotter. 你好,我是哈里?波特?！狧ello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but. 你好,我是查理.格林,你可以叫我查理。A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme—Paul,?一一鮑,那邊在說話人是誰?—Oh,that'smyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother. 哦,那是我爸爸,在項中選出對的選項。6-10CBDDD11-15DBDACPassage1TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeenthe她旁邊是我媽媽。A.whatisthepersonoverthereB.who'stalkingoverthereC.whataretheydoingD.whichisthat—Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?一ー你好,湯姆,近來都好嗎?—,andhowareyou? 還不錯,你呢？A.Don'tmentionitB.Hm,nottoobadC.ThanksD.Prettyfast第二某些:閱讀理解（共10小題;每小題3分,滿分30分）此某些共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后A、B、C、D四個選FrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(190words)法國大革命于1789年爆發(fā)。當時法國正處在一片混亂中,政府腐敗,人民生活凄慘。路易十六世企圖控制議會并增長賦稅,但最后失敗了。她命令軍隊進入凡爾賽。人民都以為她企圖用武力彈壓革命。1789年7月14日,人民群眾爆發(fā)了,攻占了關押政治犯巴土底獄。從那天后來,7月14日就被定為法國國慶日。1792年,路易十六企圖逃離法國,并從奧地利和普魯士獲得支持,但她被捕了。1792年王室被廢除,路易十六被處以死刑。幾種月后,她妻子,瑪麗也被處以死刑。法國大革命令歐洲其他國家國王感到膽怯。奧地利和普魯士軍隊進入了法國。法國人民組織起了共和軍來保衛(wèi)祖國,革命陷入了一種艱難階段。成千上萬人犧牲了。最后,權カ落入了拿破侖.波拿巴手中。What，sthispassageabout?這篇文章重要講了什么?aabolished”這個詞是什么意思?A.Putoff.B.Established.C.United.D.Ended.廢除。10.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?如下哪個不是法國大革命產(chǎn)生效果?July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeanKings.Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.國王試圖控制議會。Passage2A.France.B.KingLouis.C.TheFrenchRevolution,法國大革命D.Europe.Whichdidnothappenin1789?如下哪件事不是發(fā)生在1789年?TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.國家經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展。Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?那些政治犯被關押在哪里?A.InVersailles.B.InAustria.C.InPrussia.D.InBastille,巴士底獄Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abolished"mean?劃了下劃線Aforeigner'sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands（任務）.Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.ー種外國人對于美國第一印象很有也許是每個人都在壓カ下匆匆忙忙。都市里人總是體現(xiàn)得匆匆忙忙不知疲倦,為了盡快做完一件事情,她們會在店里拼命引起店員注意或者用胳膊肘推操別人。白天匆忙就餐也是這個國家生活節(jié)奏ー種某些。Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheytoocanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudon't,waiterswillhurryyou.工作時間被以為是很貴重。在某些公共飲食場合,其她人會等在你旁邊等你吃完,這樣人們都可以得到服務,并趕在規(guī)定期間內(nèi)回去工作。每個人都會盡快給下ー種人騰出地方。如果你不這樣,侍者會催促你。Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles，briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting“itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.你會發(fā)現(xiàn)司機也都很匆忙,人們從你身邊匆匆走過。你會錯過某些微笑,簡短交談和某些與陌生人小禮節(jié)。不要在乎,這是由于她們非常愛惜時間,并且她們以為一旦太注重這些社交禮節(jié)就是揮霍時間。Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,patienceisnotahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled"ashortfuse."Webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturnbethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofpacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbusinessanddailylife.對時間觀念還會影響到咱們對耐心理解。在美國價值體系中,耐心并不是首要考慮。咱們中諸多人被稱為“脾氣火爆”。如果咱們覺得時間在毫無意義溜走,既沒有娛樂價值,工作價值,也不在休息,那就會開始不斷地徘徊。那些來自時間觀念不同國家人發(fā)現(xiàn)她們在商業(yè)和尋常生活中最困難就是對時間節(jié)奏適應。ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,forexample,theywillmisstheritualsocializingthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeetheymaybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacaf6orcoffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.(348words)許多剛到美國來人都會想念她們在商業(yè)會談中某些開場禮節(jié)。舉個例子,她們會想念歡迎你到來而泡一杯茶或咖啡這樣社交禮儀,這在她們國家是常規(guī)禮儀。她們會想念在咖啡屋悠閑會談。而普通,美國人不會與來訪者在這樣悠閑環(huán)境中進行某些冗長小會談。對于同事,咱們總是看她過去體現(xiàn)而不是與她社交禮儀。由于咱們普通都是更注重專業(yè)性,而不是社交性,因而咱們總是不久進入正題。Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?如下哪項陳述是錯誤?Americansseemtobealwaysunderpressure.Americansattachlessimportanceto事是依照〇A.throughsocialcourtesyB.throughprolongedbusinesstalksbyestablishingbusinessrelationsD.bylearningabouttheirpastperformance她們過去體現(xiàn)。Thispassagemainlytalksabout.本文重要講了〇howAmericanstreasuretheirtime美國人是如何愛惜時間。howbusyAmericansareeverydayhowAmericansdobusinesswithforeignerswhatAmericanwayoflifeislike15.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatpatience.Americansdon'tcaremuchaboutritualsocializing.Americansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagues,美國人對她們同事不禮貌。Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority"means.第四段中“ahighpriority"是什么意思?A.alessimportantthingB.afirstconcern要首要考慮。C.agoodbusinessD.anattractivegiftAmericansevaluateabusinesscolleague.美國人評價她們同theauthor'stoneinwritingis從本文咱們可以看出作者寫作口吻是A.criticalB.ironicalC.appreciative欣賞。D.objective第三某些:詞匯與構(gòu)造（共5小題;每小題3分,滿分!5分）此某些共有5個未完畢句子,針對每個句子中未完畢某些有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。16-20BAABCProfessorSmithpromisedtolookmypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefense.史密斯專家已經(jīng)答應幫我看一下我論文,這就是說要在答辯前在仔細看一下。A.afterB.overC.onD.intoOurhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses.咱們家離火車站大概一英里左右,并且中間房子不多。A.inbetweenB.farapartC.amongthemD.fromeachotherAsthebuscameroundthecorner,itranabigtreebytheroadside.汽車開到轉(zhuǎn)角時撞到了路邊ー棵大樹。A.intoB.onC.overD.upWhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.對每給句子中空缺某些有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。21-25BBCCD26-30BABDATherewereoncethreesonsofawealthybusinessman.21theymet,thetwoeldest,whoweretwins,22toquarrelaboutwhichofthemshouldbehisfather,sheir（繼承人）.Theyoungest,whowasnot23ambitious（野心勃勃），tooknopartintheirargument.Assoonastheylefthome,thefatherarrangedforanadequateincometobeprovidedfor24ofthem,butinsistedthatapartfromthistheyweretobefinanciallyseif-supporting.The25twin,whohadtheadvantageofgoodlooksandastrikingyesterday,hermotherdinnerinthekitchen.莉莉昨天五點鐘回家時,她媽媽正在廚房里做晚飯。A.cookedB.wascookingC.cooksD.hascookedDidyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?你注意到那個頭看上去像個大土豆得家伙嗎?A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom第四某些:完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）如下短文中共包括10個未完畢句子,針personality,decidedthathewouldtakeupthestage26_acareer.He27asmallrepertorycompany,actedinminorparts,wasalwaysunpunctual（不準時）atrehearsalsandwasaccordingly28withhisfellow-actors.Heearnedlittleandsohadtolivemainlyonhisallowance.Heoccasionallythoughtof29 hisprofession,butalwaysputoff30adecision,andhebecameincreasinglyboredanddisillusioned.從前有個富商,她有三個兒子。無論她們適當遇到,兩個大,也就是ー對雙胞胎,都要為誰是她們爸爸繼承人而爭執(zhí)。而最小ー種,沒有絲毫野心,從不加入她們爭執(zhí)中。就在她們要出去找工作時,她們爸爸為她們每個人提供了一筆足夠收入,但除此以外,必要經(jīng)濟獨立。雙胞胎中老大,由于相貌出眾且個性鮮明,決定當演員。她加入了一種小型戲劇公司,擔任了某些小角色,但她排練總時不準時,同事們因而都不喜歡她。她掙錢很少,因此重要靠她爸爸給她錢生活。她偶爾會想要換個工作,但總是下不了決心,因而變得越來越煩躁,越來越迷茫。A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.howeverA.areusedB.usedC.usingD.areusingA.atleastB.atmostC.intheleastD.inthemostA.everyB.allC.eachD.noneA.firstB.olderC.youngerD.elderA.isB.asC.beD./A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD.joinedinA.popularB.unpopularC.welcomeD.unwelcomeA.livingB.turningC.endingD.changingA.makingB.makeC.decideD.deciding第五某些:英翻漢（滿分15分）請把下列3句英文翻譯成中文。Tom'sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.Thoughitwaslate,theykeptonworking.湯姆爸爸從北京大學畢業(yè)后就始終在這里教英語。請把這本書給最先來人。盡管已經(jīng)很晚了,她們還在繼續(xù)工作。第六某些:寫作（滿分エ分）規(guī)定在30分鐘內(nèi),依照下面所給題目和中文提綱用英語寫出ー篇不少于80詞短文。Sports.你喜歡什么運動。.你如何喜歡上這種運動。.運動對你有什么益處（工作、學習和生活）。SportsJustaslotsofteenagerstaketopopmusic,Ilovebasketball.It'spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenIgottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.就像諸近年輕人喜歡流行音樂同樣,我喜歡籃球。這是我生活ー某些。我從孩提時代開始就打籃球了。我至今仍記得那些放學后和同窗ー起打球舊日好時光。日后,當我慢慢長大,幾乎所有事情都變化了,除了籃球這項運動,它依然是我所愛,并且我對它愛與日俱增。我喜歡這項運動是由于它給我生活帶來歡樂和健康。當我厭倦了辦公室工作,我來到運動場并感到精力不久恢復了。如果尋常生活給我?guī)砹藷篮皖檻],我來到運動場。在那里,除了籃球,所有一切都離我遠去。是籃球讓我保持了好心情和好體型。試卷2第一某些:交際用語（共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分）此某些共有5個未完畢對話,針對每個對話中未完畢某些有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。1-5CABCD-Who'sthatspeaking?你是誰?—ThisisTom我是TOM。A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying-I'msorry.Ilostthekey,對不起,我鑰匙丟了。-沒關系。A.Well,it'sOK.B.No,it'sailright.C.Youarewelcome.D.Youarewrong.—It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?這里相稱冷,你介意我把窗關上嗎?-不介意,去關上吧。A.Yes,please.B.No,goahead.C.Sure,please.D.Idon'tlikeit.-你爸爸是從事什么エ作?—Heteachesphysicsinaschool.她在ー所學校教物理。此某些共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后A、B、C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。6-10DCCDA11-15DDADCPassage1Sixteen-year-o1dMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfiends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales（稱）.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?Whoisyourfather?Whatisyourfather?D.Whereisyourfathernow?—Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?請問,這件夾克衫多少錢?—It's499Yuan..499元。你想試一下嗎?A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?第二某些:閱讀理解（共10小題;每小題3分,滿分30分）Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshejustcouldn'tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage.Maria,十六歲,她正在圣多明各（多米尼加首都）機場排隊等待〇她正要離開自己祖國去美國和她姐姐團聚。她英語講得較好。雖然她要出國了覺得很高興,但此時要離開她家人和朋友也很傷心。正在她想這些時候,她突然聽到機場工作人員正在叫她把行李放到稱上。Maria拉了又拉,包太重,她主線抬不起來。她背面男人很不耐煩了。她也是等著托運營李。"What'swrongwiththisgirl?"Hesaid,"Whydoesn'tshehurryup?"Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfist.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.“這女孩怎么了?”她說道,“她為什么不快點?”她走到前面,把包放在臺上,但愿能先登記。她急著想要得到ー種好座位。Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,"Whyareyousoupset?Thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuchahurry,whycan'tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?"Maria很氣憤,但她很有禮貌。她用最優(yōu)美英語說,“你為什么如此不耐煩?飛機上每個人均有座位。如果你真很急,為什么不能幫我搬ー下行李?”ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.(224words)這男人聽到Maria會講英語覺得很驚訝。她不久拿起自己行李退了回去。每個人都很不贊成得看著她。Maria'sstoryhappened.Maria故事發(fā)生在什么時候?A.whenshewasleavingAmericaB.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingoC.beforeshelefttheUSAD.whenshearrivedattheairport她到達機場后。Youbelieverthattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryistoattheairport.你以為故事中提到機場工作人員工作是什么?A.helpcarrypeople'sluggageB.askpeopletopickuptheluggageC.checkpeople'sluggage檢查旅客行李D.takecareofpeople'sluggage“Whyareyousoupset?"Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe.“為什么你如此不耐煩?”Maria對那個男人說。她這樣說是要告訴她不要不高興。A.surprisedB.sadC.unhappyD.sorry

aEveryonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval,“Thissentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfelt.“每個人都很不贊成地看著她”這句話意思是周邊人為這男人行為感到很遺憾。A.worriedaboutMariaB.worriedaboutthemanC.sorryforMaria'smannersD.sorryfortheman'smannersTheauthormentionedMaria'sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat.作者在故事開頭就提到Maria年齡是為了表達什么?她很小,但行為很得體。shewouldnothavelefthomealoneeveryonearoundherwaswrongitwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpherPassage2BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperlyLastThursdayBritainandFrance英國和法國被英吉利海峽阻隔,游泳穿越該海峽只要不到20分鐘時間。但這兩個國家文化有時相差十萬八千里。A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperlyLastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary（周年齡念）ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.上星期四,英國和法國慶祝了《和諧合同》訂立100周年齡念活動。該合同標志著兩個國家在經(jīng)歷了幾種世紀戰(zhàn)爭和愛恨交織關系后新篇章。Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChirac'sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug（擁抱），Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.但她們關系在上個世紀也經(jīng)歷了幾番起落。僅去年,對伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭問題進行了激烈爭論一英國首相布萊爾支持而法國總統(tǒng)希拉克反對。國際會議中,這種別扭在布萊爾和希拉克身體語言中體現(xiàn)得很明顯。當法國領導人屢屢與德國總理格哈特?施羅德?lián)肀r,布萊爾只得到了握手。然而,有些政治專家說正是伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭增進了兩國關系。Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn'tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.Surveys（調(diào)查）showthatmostFrenchpeoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.AndtheresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.PerhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance'scloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain'scloselinkswiththeUS.這種從來分離也許是好,由于這兩個國家對世界看法完全不同。但是這并沒有阻隔1200萬英國人每年到法國度假。而法國僅有300萬人民去英國度假。調(diào)查顯示大多數(shù)法國人對德國人比對英國人親切。并且在英國進行調(diào)查顯示僅有1/3英國人信任法國人。也許這種壞感覺是由于英國人不喜歡法國跟德國密切關系,或者由于法國對英國和美國密切關系感到不悅。Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsofadoubtfulfriendship",theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Here'sone：What'sthebestthingaboutBritain'srelationshipwithFrance?TheEnglishChannel.(320words)無論答案是什么,雙方能在ー起慶祝這種“不擬定和諧關系”100周年,至少證明她們會互相開玩笑了。其中一條就是:英國與法國關系最佳見證是什么?是英吉利海峽。Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis幾世紀以來,英國與法國關系是ー種愛恨交織關系。A.friendlyB.impoliteC.brotherlyD.amixtureofloveandhateThewarinIraqdoestotherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭對英國和法國關系起到既好又壞作用。A.goodB.harmC.neithergoodnorharmD.bothgoodandharmTheBritisharenotsofriendlytoandtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto.英國對德國不是那么和諧,法國對美國也不是那么和諧。A.Germany；AmericaB.America；GermanyC.Germany；GermanyD.America；FranceandBritain.FranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.法國和英國是ー衣帶水鄰邦,這會協(xié)助兩國平衡她們之間關系。TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.第三某些:詞匯與構(gòu)造（共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分）此某些共有5個未完畢句子,針對每個句子中未完畢某些有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。16-20ABABCAmericaaremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin,英國人更喜歡到法國度假。A.Americanpeople…BritainB.Britishpeople…GermanyC.Frenchpeople…BritainD.Britishpeople…FranceWhatdoesthelastsentencemean?文章最后一句意思是什么?AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothIdon'tknowthepark,butit'stobequitebeautiful,我不理解這公園,但據(jù)說很美。A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talkedMikeisbetterthanPeterswimming.Mike比Peter更擅長游泳。A.forB.atC.onD.inTheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglishteacher；thewayshewalkstellsusthat!那個正朝咱們走來年輕女子必定是咱們英語教師;她走路樣子就告訴咱們了。A.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbeD.couldbeHadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,youthetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.要是你早來五分鐘,你就能趕上那班去伯明翰火車了。但當前你錯過了。A.wouldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.couldcatchD.shouldcatchEggs,thoughrichinnourishments,haveoffat.盡管雞蛋營養(yǎng)豐富,但它具有大量脂肪。A.alargenumberB.thelargenumberC.alargeamountD.thelargeamount第四某些:完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）如下短文中共包括10個未完畢句子,針對每給句子中空缺某些有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。21-25BCCDA26-30ACADCManystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps21thetalkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,22readingmaterialandgivingoutassignment.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooksand23whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecturewithnoteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand24becomehardevenforthestudentstounderstand.諸多學生發(fā)當前大學聽課是ー種令人費解,令人灰心經(jīng)驗。教師會花ー兩個小時用幻燈片來解說課內(nèi)容,在黑板上寫出某些重要信息,散發(fā)某些閱讀材料,布置某些作業(yè)。新生發(fā)現(xiàn)別學生始終在記筆記,她們不懂得該記些什么。學生經(jīng)常會記某些不切重點筆記,這使學生對所學知識難以理解。Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhichassistnewstudentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe25listenersandnot-takers.Iftheseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich26learnerstopracticetheseskillsindependently.Inallcasesitisimportantto27theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.大多數(shù)學校給學生提供課程可以協(xié)助學生培養(yǎng)如何成為一種高效聆聽者技能和記筆記技能。如果這些沒有,那么會有諸多有用學習指引,使聽者可以單獨訓練這些技能。普通學生在開始學習之前就應當解決這種聽課技能問題。Itisimportanttoacknowledgethatmoststudentshavedifficulty28acquiringthelanguageskillsrequiredincollegestudy.Onewayof29thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughouttheacademicyear.Anotherbasicstrategyistofindastudypartner30 itispossibletoidentifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.不得不承認大多數(shù)學生在大學學習期間在獲取語言技能方面有困難。克服這種困難ー種辦法就是參加語言和學習技能培訓班,諸多學校在整個年中都開設此班。另ー種基本辦法就是找ー種學習伙伴,和伙伴一起就有也許找出困難所在,互換意見和提供協(xié)助。A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conductingA.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explainingA.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convincesA.whatB.thoseC.asD.whichA.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressiveA.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.preventA.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulateA.inB.onC.ofD.withApreventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcomingA.inthatB.forwhichC.withwhomD.suchas第五某些:英翻漢（滿分15分）請把下列3句英文翻譯成中文。Applesherelikewaterandsunshine.Fredwassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameourfirstintheclass.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears..這里蘋果喜歡水和陽光。.弗萊德是ー種學習十分用功學生,以至于不久她就成了班里學習最佳學生。.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一種屋檐下生活了五年了。第六某些:寫作（滿分”分）規(guī)定在30分鐘內(nèi),依照下面所給題目和中文提綱用英語寫出ー篇不少于80詞短文。WaterandLife1,隨著工業(yè)化(industrialization)推動,地球上淡水(freshwater)越來越少。.生命沒水就要消滅(disappear),因而人類要愛惜(treasure)淡水。.咱們?nèi)绾喂?jié)約用水。WaterandLifeWhileweareenjoyingtherichfruitsofmodernindustrialization,wearelosingsomethingpreciousonthisplanet.Freshwater,amongothers,isdwindlingdowndaybyday,owingtothelarge-scale industrializationeverywhereintheworld.Justassunshineisanecessitytolife,soisfreshwater.Withoutfreshwater,ourhumansocietywouldcometoastop.Asfreshwaterissuchanimportantresourcetothehumansociety,weneedtotreasureitaswetreasureourlife,buthow?First,ourgovernmentshouldhaveagoodplanfortheuseoffreshwateranddevelopindustriesthatconsumelesswater.Second,wastewatermustberecycled.Finally,everyoneofusshoulddohisbittosavewater.在咱們享有當代工業(yè)化豐富成果時候,咱們也在丟失某些寶貴東西。這些東西中就涉及淡水,由于世界各地大規(guī)模工業(yè)化,它正在日益減少〇就像陽光是生命必要品同樣,淡水也是生命所需。沒有淡水,咱們?nèi)祟惿鐣K結(jié)。由于淡水是人類社會重要資源,咱們應當向珍視生命那樣珍視它,但是要如何來保護它呢?一方面,政府應當合理規(guī)劃淡水使用以及發(fā)展那些用水少エ業(yè)。另ー方面,要循環(huán)運用廢水、污水;最后,咱們每個人都要竭カ節(jié)約用水。試卷3第一某些:交際用語（共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分）此某些共有5個未完畢對話,針對每個對話中未完畢某些有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。1-5DCCCC—Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?請問你能幫我做物理課作業(yè)嗎?-很抱歉不行。我立即要去開會。A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn'tC.No,Ican't.D.SorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.一CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?我能和DonWatkins說話嗎?-我就是。A.I'mlisteningB.Oh,howareyou?C.Speaking,please.D.I'mDon.—CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?我能借你車用幾天嗎?-固然可以。給你。祝你A.No,theyaremine.B.No,youcan't.C.Sure.D.Yes,youcan.第二某些:閱讀理解（共10小題;每小題3分,滿分30分）此某些共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出對的選項。6-10BCADB11-15BAABCPassage1Communityserviceisanimportantcomponentofeducationhereatouruniversity.Weencourageallstudentstovolunteerforatleastonecommunityactivitybeforetheygraduate.Anew旅途高興。A.Yes,youmayborrow.B.Yes,goon.C.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.一Thankyouforinvitingme.感謝您邀請。-謝謝光臨。A.Ireallyhadahappytime.B.Oh,it'stoolateC.ThankyouforcomingD.Oh,soslowly?—MayIseeyourtickets,please?可以看一下你票嗎?ー 固然可以。communityprogramcalled"OneOnOne”helpselementarystudentswho'vefallenbehind.Youreducationmajorsmightbeespeciallyinterestedinitbecauseitofferstheopportunitytodosometeaching,thatis,tutoringinmathandEnglish.社區(qū)服務是咱們大學教誨ー種重要某些。咱們勉勵所有學生在畢業(yè)前至少從事ー項社區(qū)活動。ー項新叫做“ー對ー”社區(qū)籌劃是用于協(xié)助那些落后小學生。讀教誨專業(yè)學生也許對這項籌劃特別感興趣,由于它為你提供了教學（教數(shù)學和英語）機會。You'dhavetovolunteertwohoursaweekforonesemester.Youcanchoosetohelpachildwithmath,English,orboth.HaIf-hourlessonsarefine,soyoucoulddoahalfhourofeachsubjecttwodaysaweek.你在ー種學期內(nèi)每周得自愿工作兩小時。你可以選取教小孩數(shù)學,英語,或兩者都教。ー節(jié)課半小時比較好,因而你可以每周教兩天,每次每門課半小時。ProfessorDodgewillactasamentortothetutors—he'11beavailabletohelpyouwithlessonplansortooffersuggestionsforactivities.HehasofficehourseveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.Youcansignupfortheprogramwithhimandbeginthetutoringnextweek.道奇專家將擔任這些家庭教師顧問。她會幫你制定教學籌劃或提供活動建議。她辦公時間是每周二和周四下午。你可以在她那簽約參加這個籌劃并于下周開始工作。I'msureyou'11enjoythiscommunityservice…andyou'11gainvaluableexperienceatthesametime.Itlooksgoodonyourresume,too,showingthatyou'vehadexperiencewithchildrenandthatyoucareaboutyourcommunity.Ifyou'dliketosignup,orifyouhaveanyquestions,stopbyProfessorDodge'sofficethisweek.(220words)我確信你會喜歡這項社區(qū)服務,同步你也能獲得寶貴經(jīng)驗。能在你簡歷上表白你有教孩子經(jīng)驗并且你能關懷你社區(qū),應當是很不錯一件事。如果你樂意簽約或如果你有任何問題,于本周前去道奇專家辦公室。Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?這段話目是什么?Toexplainanewrequirementforgraduation.Tointereststudentsinanewcommunityprogram,是為了使學生們對ー項新社區(qū)籌劃感興趣。Todiscuss theproblemsofelementaryschoolstudents.Torec