人教七年級下冊語法課件：Unit11 語法 一般過去時(shí)

一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)1學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)CourseObjectives掌握一般過去時(shí)的概念掌握一般過去式的變化規(guī)則熟練掌握一般過去時(shí)的應(yīng)用學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)CourseObjectives掌握一般過去時(shí)的概2目錄Catalog1.引入2.一般過去時(shí)的概念3.一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志4.Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成4.1be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型5.實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成

5.1過去式的變化規(guī)則

5.2一般過去時(shí)的句型變化6.總結(jié)與應(yīng)用7.練習(xí)鞏固目錄Catalog1.引入3PART01課程引入PART01課程引入4—Whatdoyoudoonweekends?—Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.—WhatdidyoudolastSunday.—IplayedbasketballwithmyfriendslastSunday.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋—Whatdoyoudoonweekends?—W5PART02一般過去時(shí)的概念PART02一般過去時(shí)的概念6一般過去時(shí)的概念1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用

Hewas12in2018.2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語連用。

Healwaysborrowedmoneyfromotherslastyear.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋一般過去時(shí)的概念1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或7PART03一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志PART038一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志請找出下列表時(shí)間的詞1:Lilywasathomeyesterday.2:Tomplayedthepianothedaybeforeyesterday.

3:IlivedinBejing3yearsago4:MyfatherwatchedTVjustnow.5:Ivisitedmygrandmawhenshewasinhospital.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志請找出下列表時(shí)間的詞課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后9一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志1.yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday2.last+

時(shí)間

lastweek,lastmonth,lastyear…3.時(shí)間+agothreeweeksago,5daysago,afewmonthago….4.justnow.5.When+過去時(shí)句子whenIwasborn,......課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志1.yesterday,theda10PART04Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成PART04Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成11Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成.Be

動(dòng)詞過去式構(gòu)成例子am/iswas主語（he/she/it等）+was+其他Iwas18yearsoldlastyear.arewere主語（you/they等）+were+其他Theywerehappylastnight.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋12PART4.1Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化PART4.1Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化13Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化.句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)肯定句Theyarehappy.Theywerehappylastnight.否定句一般疑問句肯/否回答特殊疑問句（紅色部分）課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)肯定句T14Be

動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化.小秘密：肯定句式：主語+be(was,were)+其它.否定句式：主語+be(was,were)+not+其它.

一般疑問句：Be(was,were)

+

主語+其它？特殊疑問句式：特殊疑問詞+be過去式+主語+其他？

課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化小秘密：課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)15練習(xí)Sheisan18-year-oldgirl.(用lastyear改寫句子)肯定句：__________________________________否定句：____________________________

一般疑問句：_________________________________

肯定回答：__________________________________否定回答：__________________________________課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋練習(xí)Sheisan18-year-oldgirl.16PART05實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成PART05實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成17實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成IplayedbasketballwithmyfriendslastSunday.主語+實(shí)意動(dòng)詞過去式+其他課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成Iplayedbasketball18PART5.1實(shí)意動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則PART5.1實(shí)意動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則19過去式的變化規(guī)則大多數(shù)詞+edfinish-finished以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞+dchange-changed以輔音+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y為ie+dcarry-carried以一個(gè)元音+輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞雙寫輔音+edstop-stopped規(guī)則變化課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋過去式的變化規(guī)則大多數(shù)詞+edfinish-finishe20過去式的變化規(guī)則發(fā)音規(guī)則1：動(dòng)詞詞尾為-t/d時(shí)，讀/id/wantedneed2:動(dòng)詞詞尾為清輔音時(shí)，發(fā)/t/helpedlaughedlooked3:動(dòng)詞詞尾除

d之外的濁輔音或元音時(shí)，發(fā)/d/calledstayed課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋過去式的變化規(guī)則發(fā)音規(guī)則課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋21過去式的變化規(guī)則寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式live__________stop________begin________work________study_________die_________play___________run_________

課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋過去式的變化規(guī)則寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)22

練習(xí)請把下列句子改成過去時(shí)1.Ilivehere.（用9yearsago改寫句子。）______________________________.2.Tomplaysthepianoeveryday.(用thedaybeforeyesterday

改寫句子。）______________________________________________________.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋練習(xí)請把下列句子改成過去時(shí)課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋23過去式的規(guī)則變化do/does---didhave---hadcome—camego---wenttell---toldfall---felldraw---drewthink---thoughtfly---flewsee---sawput---putmeet---metmake---madesell---soldgive-gavewrite—wrote......不規(guī)則變化課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋過去式的規(guī)則變化do/does---did24PART5.2實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型變化PART5.2實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型變化25實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化.句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)肯定句Igotoschooleveryday.Iwenttoschool

3daysago.否定句一般疑問句肯/否回答特殊疑問句（紅色部分）課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)肯定句I26實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型變化小秘密肯定句：主語+動(dòng)詞（過去式）+其它否定句：主語+didn't+動(dòng)詞（原形）+其它一般疑問句：Did+主語+動(dòng)詞（原形）+其它特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞(原形)+其它？課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型變化小秘密課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診27練習(xí)Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(用yesterday改寫句子)肯定句：__________________________________________.否定句：___________________________________________一般疑問句：________________________________________

肯定回答：______________________________________否定回答：______________________________________課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋練習(xí)Idomyhomeworkeveryda28練習(xí)1.I___________butheardnothing.waslistenedlistenedhadlistenedwaslistening練習(xí)1.I___________butheardno29練習(xí)2.When_______you_________supper?have;haddo,havedid,havedid，had練習(xí)2.When_______you_________30練習(xí)3.When_______you_________lastnight？do,dodo,diddid,dodid，did練習(xí)3.When_______you_________31PART06總結(jié)與應(yīng)用PART06總結(jié)與應(yīng)用32總結(jié)與應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)概念時(shí)間標(biāo)志be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成過去式的變化規(guī)則一般過去時(shí)的句型變化總結(jié)與應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)33PART7練習(xí)鞏固PART7練習(xí)鞏固34練習(xí)鞏固一、請用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空He

(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat

(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We

(have)apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy

(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I

(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.練習(xí)鞏固一、請用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空35練習(xí)鞏固6.They

(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7.Mymother

(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls

(dance)atthepartylastnight.I

(watch)acartoononSaturdaylastweek.10.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?11.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.

練習(xí)鞏固6.They(play)che36練習(xí)鞏固12.GaoShan_______(put)upthepicturelastnight.13.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday.14.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?15.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.16.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.17.Ilistenedbut___________(hear)nothing.18.Howmanypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?練習(xí)鞏固12.GaoShan_______(put)37練習(xí)鞏固二、按要求變換句型。

1.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.（一般疑問句）_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory?2.Hecleanedhisroomjustnow..（對粗體部分提問）

What________he_______?3.ThomasspentRMB10onthisbook.（否定句）Thomas______________RMB10onthisbook.4.Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.（對粗體部分提問）

________________________family_______lastweek?練習(xí)鞏固38練習(xí)鞏固用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.練習(xí)鞏固用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空39練習(xí)鞏固6.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.7.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.8.________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he_________.9.How________(be)Jim'sweekend?It_________(benot)bad.10._____(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she_______.練習(xí)鞏固6.When________you_____40Thanks!Thanks!41一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)42學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)CourseObjectives掌握一般過去時(shí)的概念掌握一般過去式的變化規(guī)則熟練掌握一般過去時(shí)的應(yīng)用學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)CourseObjectives掌握一般過去時(shí)的概43目錄Catalog1.引入2.一般過去時(shí)的概念3.一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志4.Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成4.1be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型5.實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成

5.1過去式的變化規(guī)則

5.2一般過去時(shí)的句型變化6.總結(jié)與應(yīng)用7.練習(xí)鞏固目錄Catalog1.引入44PART01課程引入PART01課程引入45—Whatdoyoudoonweekends?—Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.—WhatdidyoudolastSunday.—IplayedbasketballwithmyfriendslastSunday.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋—Whatdoyoudoonweekends?—W46PART02一般過去時(shí)的概念PART02一般過去時(shí)的概念47一般過去時(shí)的概念1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用

Hewas12in2018.2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語連用。

Healwaysborrowedmoneyfromotherslastyear.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋一般過去時(shí)的概念1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或48PART03一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志PART0349一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志請找出下列表時(shí)間的詞1:Lilywasathomeyesterday.2:Tomplayedthepianothedaybeforeyesterday.

3:IlivedinBejing3yearsago4:MyfatherwatchedTVjustnow.5:Ivisitedmygrandmawhenshewasinhospital.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志請找出下列表時(shí)間的詞課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后50一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志1.yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday2.last+

時(shí)間

lastweek,lastmonth,lastyear…3.時(shí)間+agothreeweeksago,5daysago,afewmonthago….4.justnow.5.When+過去時(shí)句子whenIwasborn,......課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志1.yesterday,theda51PART04Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成PART04Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成52Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成.Be

動(dòng)詞過去式構(gòu)成例子am/iswas主語（he/she/it等）+was+其他Iwas18yearsoldlastyear.arewere主語（you/they等）+were+其他Theywerehappylastnight.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋53PART4.1Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化PART4.1Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化54Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化.句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)肯定句Theyarehappy.Theywerehappylastnight.否定句一般疑問句肯/否回答特殊疑問句（紅色部分）課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)肯定句T55Be

動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化.小秘密：肯定句式：主語+be(was,were)+其它.否定句式：主語+be(was,were)+not+其它.

一般疑問句：Be(was,were)

+

主語+其它？特殊疑問句式：特殊疑問詞+be過去式+主語+其他？

課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋Be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化小秘密：課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)56練習(xí)Sheisan18-year-oldgirl.(用lastyear改寫句子)肯定句：__________________________________否定句：____________________________

一般疑問句：_________________________________

肯定回答：__________________________________否定回答：__________________________________課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋練習(xí)Sheisan18-year-oldgirl.57PART05實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成PART05實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成58實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成IplayedbasketballwithmyfriendslastSunday.主語+實(shí)意動(dòng)詞過去式+其他課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)構(gòu)成Iplayedbasketball59PART5.1實(shí)意動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則PART5.1實(shí)意動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則60過去式的變化規(guī)則大多數(shù)詞+edfinish-finished以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞+dchange-changed以輔音+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y為ie+dcarry-carried以一個(gè)元音+輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞雙寫輔音+edstop-stopped規(guī)則變化課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋過去式的變化規(guī)則大多數(shù)詞+edfinish-finishe61過去式的變化規(guī)則發(fā)音規(guī)則1：動(dòng)詞詞尾為-t/d時(shí)，讀/id/wantedneed2:動(dòng)詞詞尾為清輔音時(shí)，發(fā)/t/helpedlaughedlooked3:動(dòng)詞詞尾除

d之外的濁輔音或元音時(shí)，發(fā)/d/calledstayed課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋過去式的變化規(guī)則發(fā)音規(guī)則課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋62過去式的變化規(guī)則寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式live__________stop________begin________work________study_________die_________play___________run_________

課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋過去式的變化規(guī)則寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)63

練習(xí)請把下列句子改成過去時(shí)1.Ilivehere.（用9yearsago改寫句子。）______________________________.2.Tomplaysthepianoeveryday.(用thedaybeforeyesterday

改寫句子。）______________________________________________________.課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋練習(xí)請把下列句子改成過去時(shí)課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋64過去式的規(guī)則變化do/does---didhave---hadcome—camego---wenttell---toldfall---felldraw---drewthink---thoughtfly---flewsee---sawput---putmeet---metmake---madesell---soldgive-gavewrite—wrote......不規(guī)則變化課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋過去式的規(guī)則變化do/does---did65PART5.2實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型變化PART5.2實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型變化66實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化.句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)肯定句Igotoschooleveryday.Iwenttoschool

3daysago.否定句一般疑問句肯/否回答特殊疑問句（紅色部分）課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)句型變化句式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)肯定句I67實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型變化小秘密肯定句：主語+動(dòng)詞（過去式）+其它否定句：主語+didn't+動(dòng)詞（原形）+其它一般疑問句：Did+主語+動(dòng)詞（原形）+其它特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞(原形)+其它？課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型變化小秘密課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診68練習(xí)Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(用yesterday改寫句子)肯定句：__________________________________________.否定句：___________________________________________一般疑問句：________________________________________

肯定回答：______________________________________否定回答：______________________________________課程引入內(nèi)容講解課后總結(jié)診斷反饋練習(xí)Idomyhomeworkeveryda69練習(xí)1.I___________butheardnothing.waslistenedlistenedhadlistenedwaslistening練習(xí)1.I___________butheardno70練習(xí)2.When_______you_________supper?have;haddo,havedid,havedid，had練習(xí)2.When_______you_________71練習(xí)3.When_______you_________lastnight？do,dodo,diddid,dodid，did練習(xí)3.When_______you_________72PART06總結(jié)與應(yīng)用PART06總結(jié)與應(yīng)用73總結(jié)與應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)概念時(shí)間標(biāo)志be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的句型實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成過去式的變化規(guī)則一般過去時(shí)的句型變化總結(jié)與應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)74PART7練習(xí)鞏固PART7練習(xí)鞏固75練習(xí)鞏固一、請用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空He

(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat

(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We

(have)apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy

(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I

(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.練習(xí)鞏固一、請用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空76練習(xí)鞏固6.They

(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7.Mymother

(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls

(dance)atthepartylastnight.I

(watch)acartoononSaturdaylastweek.10.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?11.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.

練習(xí)鞏固6.They(play)che77練習(xí)鞏固12.GaoShan_______(put)upthepicturelastnight.13.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday.14.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?15.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.