新概念二Lesson59市公開課一等獎省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎課件

Lesson59

InorOutReview['blesi?][dis'gaiz]['taini]

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blessingdisguisetinypossessbless.indisguisedisguiseassmalllittlepossession,inpossessionof(主）[in'kri:s][plɑ:nt][t??:t?]

increaseplantchurchincreaseto/by;decreaseplanttreesplantsgotochurch['k?:sid]cursedacursedhouse/tree[repju'tei??n][kleim]['viktim]

reputationclaimvictimhave/gainanevilreputationclaimtodosthanumberofvictims['i?v?l]evilbad,vicious['ink?m][tr??k]

incometrunkoutcome.大象用象鼻子把樹干旁行李箱卷走了['vik?][s?:s]vicarsourceasourceofincome1.聽說（兩種說法）2.擁有一個被詛咒樹3.在最近幾年4.得到一個壞名聲5.奪得很多人生命6.有用收入起源7.盡管8.被擊倒9.突然死亡10.至今1.itissaidthat/tobesbissaidthat/tobe2.possessacursedtree3.inrecentyears4.gainanevilreputation5.claimanumberofvictims6.ausefulsourceofincome7.inspiteof8.bestruckdown9.suddendeath10.sofar

itissaidthatsbissaidtodo造句1.——WhenshouldIhandinmy

paper?——Yourpapermust______assoonasthebell_______.

A.handin;ringsB.handin;willringC.behandedin;willring

D.behandedin;rings2.EachtimetouriststraveltoBeijing,they_______theForbiddenCity.A.willbeshownupB.willbeshownaroundC.willshowaroundD.willshowto3.——Doyoubelievetherearealiens?——I’mafraidnot.Idon’tthinkaliens__________inspace.A.canfind

B.canbefoundC.canbefounded

D.can’tbefound

ThetinyvillageofFrinleyissaidtopossessa'cursedtree'.Becausethetreewasmentionedinanewspaper,thenumberofvisitorstoFrinleyhasnowincreased.Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatithasgainedanevilreputation.Itissaidthatifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck;ifhepicksaleaf,hewilldie.Manyvillagersbelievethatthetreehasalreadyclaimedanumberofvictims.

Thevicarhasbeenaskedtohavethetreecutdown,butsofarhehasrefused.Hehaspointedoutthatthetreeisausefulsourceofincome,astouristshavebeencomingfromallpartsofthecountrytoseeit.Inspiteofallthathasbeensaid,thetouristshavebeenpickingleavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetree-trunk.Sofar,notoneofthemhasbeenstruckdownbysuddendeath!Newwordsandexpressions[bɑ:k][pres][p?:]

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barkpresspawlatchbarkatThePress,pressure,pressonsp.paws[di'vel?p]['h?bit][ri'mu:v]

develophabitremoveadevelopingcountrydevelopahabitahabitofremovesthfromsp['eksp?:t]expertbeanexpertatdoingsth

Leadinfreetalk:Doyoulikedogs?ShareastoryaboutEmma'sdognamedLele.Listening1WheredidRexusetosit?A.outsidethefrontdoorB.insidethefrontdoorC.outsidethebackdoor2Whatdidtheneighbourcomplainof?A.ThevoiceB.ThesoundC.Thenoise3.Aftermyhusbandremovedthegate,howdidRexfeel?A.Rexfelthappy.B.RexgotannoyedC.Rexwasexcited.

Ourdog,Rex,usedtositoutsideourfrontgateandbark.Everytimehewantedtocomeintothegardenhewouldbarkuntilsomeoneopenedthegate.Astheneighbourscomplainedofthenoise,myhusbandspentweekstraininghimtopresshispawonthelatchtolethimselfin.Rexsoonbecameanexpertatopeningthegate.However,whenIwasgoingoutshoppinglastweek,Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate.Thistimehewasbarkingsothatsomeonewouldlethimout!Sincethen,hehasdevelopedanotherbadhabit.Assoonasheopensthegatefromtheoutside,hecomesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegateshuts.Thenhesitsandbarksuntilsomeoneletshimout.Afterthisheimmediatelyletshimselfinandbeginsbarkingagain.YesterdaymyhusbandremovedthegateandRexgotsoannoyedwehavenotseenhimsince.SummarywritingOurdog,Rex,usedtositoutsidethefrontgateandbarksothatsomeonewouldopenit.Eversincemyhusbandtrainedhimtoopenthegatehimself,Rexhasdevelopedanotherbadhabit.Hebarkswhenheisinthegardensothatsomeonewilllethimout.Afterthisheletshimselfinandbarksuntilsomeoneopensthegateagain.Nowthatmyhusbandhasremovedthegate,Rexhasdisappeared.Grammar1.Ourdog,Rex,usedtositoutsideourfrontgateandbark.2.However,whenIwasgoingoutshoppinglastweek,Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate.3.Sincethen,hehasdevelopedanotherbadhabit.4.Assoonas

heopensthegatefromtheoutside,hecomesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegateshuts.普通過去時時間狀語：ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month…),in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime謂語動詞使用過去式形式，加ed，分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則改變。表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生動作，也可用“usedtodo”和“would+動詞原形”。1.He____

(be,was,were,been)hereamomentago.2.They____

(be,was,were,been)herejustnow.3.Thescientists_____

(leave,leaves,leaved,left)forAmericayesterday.過去進行時

時間狀語：atthistimeyesterday,atthattime或以when引導謂語動詞是普通過去時時間狀語等。

1.

I_____(cook,cooked,wascooking,werecooking)breakfastwhenyouarrived.2.

What____you_____(do,

did,

was...doing,were…doing)atthistimeyesterdayevening

?3.

We_____

(have,arehaving,had,werehaving)dinnerwhenthedoorbellrang.4.

While/When/Aswe____(have,had,arehaving,werehaving)dinner,thedoorbellrang

.時間狀語：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month…),onceaweek,onSundays,etc.普通現(xiàn)在時1表示經(jīng)?；蛄晳T性動作或存在狀態(tài)。2表示主語通常能力、興趣興趣、和性格特征。3表示客觀事實或真理。4在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，主句用普通未來時(will+動詞原形)，從句中用普通現(xiàn)在時表未來。（主將從現(xiàn)）1

IwillgotherewhenI_____(have,willhave,has)timetomorrow.2

Hewon’tcometothepartyunlesshe_____(be,willbe,am,is,are)invited.3

I’llwaithereuntilmymother____(come,comes,willcome)back.4.Pleasereturnthebooktothelibraryassoonasyou______(finish,finishes,willfinish)readingit.5

Onceyou_____(see,sees,willsee)him,youwillneverforgethim.組成：（would+動詞原形，或未來時其它過去組成形式wasgoingtodo……）表示以過去某一時間為參考，在過去看將要發(fā)生動作或存在狀態(tài)。在賓語從句及間接引語中，時態(tài)呼應，經(jīng)常會用到過去未來時。如Ithoughtitwasgoingtobefun.時間狀語：---soon/thenextday---that-clause(名詞性從句或上下文中---)過去未來時1.ItoldmyfriendthatI____(should/wouldarrive,shall/willarrive)soon.2.Theylookedatthosecloudsoverthesky.It____(isgoingtorain,wasgoingtorain).3.Theysaidthatthey____(aretomeet,weretomeet)atthegatethenextday.4.We_____(areabouttogo,wereabouttogo)outwhenitstartedtorain.時間狀語：yet,already,just,never,ever,sofar,bynow,since+時間點，for+時間段，recently,lately,inthepastfewyears,etc.現(xiàn)在完成時4.否定形式：主語+have/has+not+p.p（過去分詞）+其它5.普通疑問句：have/has+主語

+p.p（過去分詞）+其它?非延續(xù)性動詞和延續(xù)性動詞

非延續(xù)性動詞在時間上沒有延續(xù)性，常見有come,go,arrive,leave,begin,start,

buy,join,die,buy,find,stop,become,open,borrow,lend,appear,close,fall,finish,sell,lose,kill等，這些動詞不能和表示一段時間時間狀語連用。不過，非延續(xù)性動詞否定形式能夠表示狀態(tài)延續(xù)，可與for/since等時間狀語連用。

延續(xù)性語境中非延續(xù)性動詞使用

在詳細語言環(huán)境中，往往會出現(xiàn)非延續(xù)性動詞與時間段相連用情況。因為受漢語影響，往往錯誤地直譯為：

Hehasfallenasleepforanhour.他睡了一小時了。（×）

Hisfatherhasdiedforthreeyears.他父親逝世三年了。（×）

當出現(xiàn)這種情況時，我們往往采取以下處理方法：gothere—bethere,

comeback—bebackborrow—keep,

buy/catch—havearrive—bein

begin—beonopen—beopen,

close—becloseddie—bedead,

leave—beawayfrom,getup—beup,

fallasleep—beasleepbecome—be,join—bein/amemberof,receive—have,catch/getacold—haveacoldgetmarried—bemarried，come→beinfinish→beover，

leaver→beawayhave（has）been和have（has）

gone區(qū)分

havebeentoaplace意思是“到過、去過”，表示曾到過某處，但現(xiàn)在人不在那兒；havegonetoaplace表示“去了”，已經(jīng)去了某地，現(xiàn)在人可能在去途中或已經(jīng)到那兒了。

Youhave_____atallyoungman.AgrownBgrownintoCgrownusDgrownup2.Hehas____thewatchforayear.AbuyBboughtChaveDhad3.Hasyourbrother_____thedog?AkeptinBfedCfedonDkepton4.I_____thisbookfortwoweeks,Ihavetoreturnitnow.AborrowedBhaveborrowedCkeptDhavekept5.Haveyouever_____totheGreatWall?It'sverybeautiful.AgoneBbeenCwentDgo6.TheGreens_____manyplacesofinterestsincetheycametoChina.AwillvisitBvisitedChavevisitedDvisitReview[bɑ:k][pres][p?:]

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barkpresspawlatchbarkatThePress,pressure,pressonsp.paws[di'vel?p]['h?bit][ri'mu:v]

develophabitremoveadevelopingcountrydevelopahabitahabitofremovesthfromsp['eksp?:t]expertbeanexpertatdoingsth1.過去經(jīng)常做某事2.每次3.埋怨某事4.花時間做某事5.在開門上是教授6.養(yǎng)成壞習慣7.開始叫8.撤除門9.變得惱怒10.讓某人出去/進來1.plainof/about4.spendsometimedoingsth5.becomeanexpertatdoingsth6.developabadhabit7.beginbarking8.removethedoor9.getannoyed10.letsbin/out1.Annlistenedcarefully_____shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.A.suchthat

B.inorderthatC.because

D.eventhough2.Youmustimproveyourstudymethod_____youmaymakeprogressinyourstudies.A.soasto

B.inordertoC.so

D.inorderthat3.Farmersrotate(輪作)theircrops_____thesoilwillremainfertile.A.sothat

B.becauseofC.inorderto

D.ratherthan4.Hecalledher_______hearhervoice.A.toB.inorderthatC.sothatD.inorder5.Werantothebusstop_____wecouldcatchthebus.A.inorderB.sothatC.toD.inorderto