2019-2020年九年級學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題(二)及答案

山東省濰坊市昌樂縣2015屆九年級下學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平考試復(fù)習(xí)自測（二）英語試題注意事項：.本試題共分I卷和II卷兩部分。第I卷75分，第II卷45分，共120分，考試時間120分鐘；.答題前務(wù)必將試題密封線內(nèi)項目填涂清楚。第I卷所有答案必須涂寫在第 II卷上面的答題框內(nèi)，1-8頁不上交。2019-2020年九年級學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題 （二）及答案、聽力部分（每題1分，共25分）（一）聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。（5分）A.ImJack.A.Iagreewithyou.A.Thankyou.A.Twocups.A.Iwon'eatitagain.B.Jackisntin.B.Ofcoursenot.B.Isthatso?B.Sure,I'dliketo.B.You'rewelcome.C.ThisisJackspeaking.C.No,Idon'tlikeitC.Nothingmuch.C.Ilikecoffeebetter.C.It'stooexpensive.（二）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。 （3分）6. 7. 8.（三）聽對話，選擇能回答所給問題的正確答案。對話和問題讀兩遍。 （6分）A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Orange.A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven.A.Heishungry. B.Hehashadhislunch.C.Hehassometoothproblems.A.Onland. B.Onaboat. C.Onabus.A.No,hewon't. B.Yes,shewill. C.Shehasabetteridea.A.Afactory. B.ThetrainStation. C.Themuseum.（6分）（6分）聽第一段對話，回答第15、16、17小題。Wherearetheygoingontheschooltrip?A.WestHill. B.People'sPark.C.EastHill.Whydidn'tAmygotoschoolyesterday?A.Becauseshewasill. B.Becauseshehurtherarm.C.Becauseshewentonaschooltrip.WhatwillAmytakewithher?A.Herstudentcardandfood. B.Herstudentcardanddrinks.C.Herstudentcardandfruit.聽第二段對話，回答第 18、19、20小題。WhereisLindamakingthephonecall?A.InLondon. B.AtBeijingAirport. C.AtherhomeinBeijing.WhatwillLindalooklike?Haveshorthairandwearglasses.WeararedT-shirtandbluejeans.Havelonghairandweararedcoat.WhydoesLindamakethephonecall?ShewouldliketoinviteherfriendstovisitLondon.Shewouldliketoaskforinformationaboutherflight.Shewouldlikesomeonetopickherupattheairport.(五)聽短文，完成下列表格中的句子信息，每空1-2詞。短文讀兩遍。(5分)InformationAboutaNewbornBabyName:MaryLooks:alovelybabywith(1)andblackhair.Weight:(2)nearlykilos.Processofthebirth:Arrivedathospitalat9:00(3).Thebabycameoutafter2:00thismorning..Themotherwaswonderfulandthebirthwasn(4)ttoothistime.Theywillcomeoutofhospitalon(5)..二、單項選擇(每題1分，共10分)—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Jack?—Iwanttobeauniversityprofessor(教授).Itisinterestingjob.A.a,a B.a,the C.an,an D.a,an—Whatdoyouthinkofournewschoolfootballteam?—Great!Weareconfidentoftheinthecomingfinal.A.purpose B.result C.victory D.increaseSofar,ofthestudentsinourclassseenthefilm.A.threequarters;has B.twofifths;haveC.threequarter;has D.twofifth;have—Judyisathoughtfulandorganized（考慮周全并且有計劃的）girl.—Yes.Ithinksheisplaneverythingwell.A.talented（有天賦的）enoughto B.tootalentedtoC.sotalentedthat D.suchatalentedgirlthat一Youseemtoknowmuchaboutthecity.—That'strue.Jitfourtimesinthelastthreeyears.A.visited B.visiting C.havevisited D.willvisit一willittake?Ihavelittletimeleft.-Don'tworryltwon'ttakeyoumuchtime.A.Howsoon B.Howmanytimes C.Howlong D.HowoftenPeterlikespopmusic,buthisfatherhismotherlikesit.A.both,and B.notonly,butalso C.neither,nor D.either,nor—Whataboutyourmother,Tina?—Shedoesn'tknow.A.whenwouldthetrainarrive B.wherecouldIgetthebookC.whathasdone D.wholeftthemessageIlikethecartoonhasahappyendingandmakesme.A.which,tolaughB.that,tolaugh C.whose,laughingD.which,laugh—IwillmissmyparentswhenIgoabroadforfurtherstudythissummer.-Don'tworry.YoucanthembyQQ.A.comeupwithB.keepintouchwithC.makefriendswithD.getalongwith三、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（本大題共10分，每小題1分，共10分）BEIJING—Theskyisgrayandairsmellsstrange.Itsanotherdayofsmog.OnSaturday,heavyhaze（霾）stillcoverednorthandeastChina.Highwayswereclosedand31 couldn'takeoffontime.Thesmoggyweather32thecountry'landfromnorthtosouth,includingBeijing,Hebei,Shandong,and6otherprovinces.Peoplecouldonlyseeclearly33than50metersinsomeareas.Cities34ShanghaiandNanjinghavebeencoveredbythegrayskyforthepastseveraldays.Manywalkersinthestreethadtowear35.IntheLukouairportinNanjing,morethan60flightswerecanceled（取消）onSaturday36thehaze,whichalsomadeprimaryandmiddleschoolsandkindergartensstop37onThursdayandFridayinNanjing.TheofficeworkerofEnvironmentalProtectionsaidearlierthisweekthattherewereseveral38一reasonsbehindthewidespreadhaze:unpleasantweatherconditionsmaking 39difficultforsmogtodisappear,automobileexhaust（尾氣）,andcoaluseforwinterheating.Tofightpollution,theChinesegovernmentnowplanstocleanuptheairbycuttingcoaluse,

40_somefactories,andremoving6millionoldcarsfromtheroads.“Wemustfa?uptothefacts,“saidYanNaiqiang,aprofessorofenvironmentalscienceatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity. "ThetreatmentofsmogwillbeightoFromnowon,ifweusebusesorcarslessanddomoreriding,webelieveaclearskyisnotafarawaydream.”31.A.coachesB.trainsC.flightsD.double-deckers32.A.affordedB.affectedC.admiredD.announced33.A.lessB.moreC.fartherD.nearer34.A.inB.likeC.aroundD.outside35.A.hatsB.glovesC.sunglassesD.masks36.A.besidesB.exceptC.becauseofD.for37.A.classesB.restC.workD.shopping38.A.mainlyB.mostlyC.mainD.most39.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it40.A.closeB.closingC.openD.opening四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分）ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature（文學(xué)）in2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955fromafarmer'sfamilyinGaomicountryinShandongProvince,isthefirstChineseinChinatowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger（饑餓）.Thesethingshaveinfluence（影響）MoYanslaterwritings.60-year-oldParkGeun-hue（樸槿惠）wasselected（當(dāng)選）thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountryheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.sfirstfemale「willbecomeapresidentwhoputspeopleslivingbeforeanythingelse,“shetoldthecheeringpeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.Iwillkeepmy____■sfirstfemale「willbecomeaBarackObama（borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961）,whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm.Obamaisagraduate（畢業(yè)）ofColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya.AndhismotherwasborninWichita,Kansas.A.bigB.poorC.richD.modernWhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbeA.bigB.poorC.richD.modernWherewasBarackObamaborn?A.InKansas.B.InKenya.C.InGolumbia.D.InHawaii.A.InKansas.B.InKenya.C.InGolumbia.D.InHawaii.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?ThewriterMoYanlivedinabigcitybeforehegottheprize.ParkGeun-huewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.ObamastudiedinColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hueistheoldest.BSUMMERSKINCARE Insummereverybodyneedstobecarefulwiththesun.Doyou—RIGHTORWRONG? knowhowtospendtimeinthesunwithoutburningordamagingyourskin?Readthetenrulesbelow.SomeofthemareRIGHTandtheothersareWRONG.?Alwayswearabaseballcap.Itprotectsyoufromthesunandlookscool,too.WRONGYouneedtowearahat,butchooseyourhatcarefully.Baseballcapsprotectyoureyes,buttheydon'tprotectyourearsoryourneck.Useapropersunhat.?Usesuncream.Youneedtoputitonatleasttwentyminutesbeforeyougoout.RIGHTSuncreamstartstoworktwentyminutesafteryouputiton.?Putsuncreamaroundyoureyesandonyoureyelids0艮瞼；眼皮）toprotectthemfromthesun.WRONGSuncreamhurtstheeyes.Wearsunglassesinstead.?Youonlyneedalittlesuncream.Toomuchsuncreamisbadforyourskin.WRONGYouneedtousealotofsuncream.Thesunmakesyourskindry.Suncreammoisturizes（滋潤）andprotectsit.?Putmoresuncreamoneverytwohours.RIGHTYouneedtoputsuncreamonoften,especiallywhenyou'reswimming.?Youneedtousesuncreamevenonacloudydayinsummer.RIGHTThesuncandamageyourskinevenonacloudyday.?Onahotsunnyday,wearlight-colouredclothes—whiteoryellowarebest.WRONGLight-coloredclothesdon'tprotectyoufromthesun.Thebestsolutionistoweardark-colouredclothes.?Youneedtospendtimeinthesunforhealthyskin.RIGHTYouneedtospendtimeinthesuntogetenoughvitaminDforhealthyskinandbones（骨頭）,butdon'tforgettousesuncream.Withoutsuncream,youhaveabiggerrisk（danger）ofskincancer（癌癥）.?Youneedtospendalotofmoneytogetagoodsuncream.WRONGTherearemanydifferentkindsofsuncream.Findtheonethatisbestforyou.Expensiveonesarenotalwaysbetterthancheapones.Useasuncream labeled（標明）SPF30+anditshouldgiveyouthesameprotectionasonethatismoreexpensive.?Insummer,peoplewithdarkskincanalsogetburnt.RIGHTPeoplewithfairskinandblondeorredhairneedtobeextracarefulanduseahighfactorsuncream（高效護膚霜）.Peoplewithfairskin（白皙皮膚） doneedtoprotecttheirskinfromthesun,too.Whatisthebesttoweartoprotectyourskinfromthesun?Abaseballhatandlight-colouredclothes.C.Abaseballhatanddark-colouredclothes.Abaseballhatandlight-colouredclothes.C.Abaseballhatanddark-colouredclothes.Asunhatandlight-colouredclothes.D.Asunhatanddark-colouredclothes.B.Usealoteverytwohours.B.Usealoteverytwohours.Whatistherightwaytousesuncream?A.Usealittleandoften.C.Usealottwiceaday. D.Usealittleeverytwohours.Whyisitimportanttospendtimeinthesun?A.Youcandrinkmorewater. B.It'sachancetowearcoolsunglasses.C.Itimprovesdarkdryskin. D.Ithelpskeepyourskinandboneshealthy.Whatisthepurposeoftheabovepassage?A.Tomakepeoplebuysuncream. B.Totelltheimportanceofhealthyskin.C.Togivepeopleadviceonsummerskincare.D.Toshowpeoplehowtodressproperlyinsummer.CWhydoyoustudy?Manystudentswouldsimplyreply:"Togetgoodresultinthecollegeentranceexamination（高考）."Forseveralyears,manyhavespokenoutagainsttheexams.Somesaytheyhaveturnedchildrenintostudyingmachines.Othersthinkthatoneexamcannotpossiblydemonstrateastudent'struelevelofknowledge.So,shouldtheexamsbecanceled?MinisterofEducationYuanGuirendoesn'tthinkso."Officialsandtherichmighttakeadvantage（受益）ifthecollegeentranceexaminationwerecalledoff（取7肖）.Andlifewouldbemoredifficultforpoorchildren.However,wedoneedtochangetheexams,"YuansaidonMarch7.Hehasputanexamreformsatthecenterofhisfourthyearinoffice."Ithinktheexamisafairwaytochoosetalentedpeople.Butitshouldpaymoreattentiontoall-around（全面的）personalqualities,notjustgrades,"saidCuiShangyu,aSenior3studentinSichuan.Thecollegeentranceexaminationwasrestored（恢復(fù)）in1977.Fromthento2007,46.85millionpeoplehaveenteredhighereducationthroughtheexam.AccordingtosurveybytheMinistryofEducation,90percentofpeoplewhoparticipate（參力口）believedthecollegeentranceexaminationcouldinsomewaychangeaperson'slife,especiallyforpoorstudentsinthecountryside.Thecollegeentranceexaminationisnottheonlywaytobecomeasuccessfulperson.However,theprocessofpreparingfortheexamisagoodexperience,saidShenHui,aMathteacheratGaoyouMiddleSchoolinJiangsu."Throughitstudentscanlearnmanythings,suchashowtodealwithstress（ 壓力）andhowtoarrangealearningplan."Shensaid.Whatdoes“demonstrate"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.隱瞞 B.證明 C.提高 D.揭露Ifthecollegeentranceexamwerecalledoff,itwouldbeunfairfor.A.thepoor B.theofficials C.therich D.theoldCuiShangyusaidthecollegeentranceexaminationshouldpaymoreattentionto.A.interests B.personalqualities C.talent D.gradesThewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.criticize（批評）thecollegeentranceexamdiscusswhetherweshouldcancelthecollegeentranceexaminationencouragetheimprovementofthecollegeentranceexaminationintroducethehistoryofthecollegeentranceexaminationDInChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn 'tvmMchswdnksthere.Sehospitalandtransportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon 'twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside,andbreathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon 'tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities;otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon 'tmakesomuchmoneandthereisn'tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren '1veryfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity."It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights.eysay. "thWhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChina?Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity.Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.Peopleinthecountrysidedon 'thavemuchworktodothere.Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.WhydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside?Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs.Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity.Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.What'srightaboutthepeoplewhomovetothecountryside）Allofthemfeelhappy.Noneofthemfeelhappy.Onlyafewofthemstayatthecountrysideatlast.Somepeopleinthecountrysidealwaysfightwiththem,sotheyhatethecountryside.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshow?Theyarehappytomovebacktothecity.Theymisstheirfriendsinthecountryside.Theystillwanttomovetothecountryside.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity.2015年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試復(fù)習(xí)自測 （二）九年級英語第n卷（非選擇題,45分）五、詞匯應(yīng)用（每空1分，共12分）閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可以加助動詞。

Aplane1(take)offfromMalaysia'scapitalKualaLumpur(吉隆坡)intheearlyhoursofMarch8.ItwasheadingtoBeijing.Butabouttwohoursintothe2(fly),theplane3(appear).Therewere239peopleonboardtheMalaysiaAirlinesflight,4(include)154Chinese.About12countries,togetherwithChinaandtheUS,5(join)thesearchforthe_6(miss)planeandpassengers,.Theplanesdisappearancewasamistery”,saidofficials.Theplanewasflyingata7(high)ofmorethan10,000metreswhenit8(sudden)lostcontact.Theweatherwasclear.Thepilotsdidn'tmakeanydistresscalls.(求救信號).Whenaplanecrashes(墜機)，brokenpartsareusuallyrecovered.ButasofMarch13,officialshavenotfoundanything.Peoplearealsotalkingaboutapossiblehijacking(劫機).Interpol(國際刑警組織)saidthattwopeopleontheflightused9(steal)passport(護照).Butthatinformationaloneisn'tevidence(證據(jù))ofahijack.Theinvestigation(調(diào)查) 10still(go)on.Itcouldtakemonthsorevenyearstofindoutwhat11(happen)totheflight.Wearelookingatallpossibilities,"saidMalaysianTransportMinisterHishamuddinHussein.Ourfocusnowis12(find)theplane.”..2.六、翻譯句子(每題2分，共8分).杰克每天花大約兩個小時學(xué)英語。 (spend…doing).你昨天說話如此快以至于大多數(shù)時間我都不能理解你。 (so…that).在英語老師的幫助下，我的英語取得了很大的進步。 (makeprogresswith).莫言是全世界最著名的作家之一。 (oneof)七、閱讀表達(每題2分，共10分)HewatchednatureandThefamousscientistandthinker,CharlesDarwin,wasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.HewatchednatureandCharles'fatherwasawell-knowndoctorandthesonofastillgreaterdoctorandscientist.Charles'fatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.AsaboyCharleslikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandparedwhathesawwitheverythinghehadreadinsciencebooks.Healsolikedcollectingverymuch.Hecollectedmanythings:eggs,stones,andleaves.Hisfatherdidnotlikethis,asCharleswasnotstudyingverywellatschool.Attheageofsixteen,DarwinwassenttoCambridgeUniversityinordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature.ThenhestudiedatCambridgeUniversityuntil1831.Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist.Hisprofessoradvisedhimtogo.HesaidthetripwouldbejustforDarwin.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Theresearchlastedalmostfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewatersintheseanearSouthAmerica.ItalsovisitedNewZealand,AustraliaandislandsinthePacific.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.Hecollectedallkindsofplants,whichhesenthomefromtheplaceshevisited.Whenhereturnedhome,Darwinwaswarmlygreetedbyhisfamiliesandmanyfriends.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent（肯特），wherehecontinuedhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies（《物種起源〉〉）.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Hewasopposed（反對）bythechurchandevenbysomescientists.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwincontinuedhisstudiesinscienceuntilhediedin1882.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z\o"CurrentDocument".根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞） 。Fromthefirstparagraphofthepassage,weknownotonlyDarwinbutalsohiswasafamousandgreat.\o"CurrentDocument".根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞） 。Accordingtothepassage,Darwinstudyingthechangesinnatureandhadgreatofplantsandanimals.\o"CurrentDocument".把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語 ：.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Accordingtothepassage,whatstheinfluenceofDarwinsfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies?.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用一個完整的英文句子 （限12個詞以內(nèi)）回答問題。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?八、書面表達（15分）隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的逐步普及，越來越多的人通過上網(wǎng)獲得信息。傳統(tǒng)的報紙受到人們的冷落。最近，某英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)站給出一個討論話題 “Whichdoyouprefer,newspapersortheInternet?邀請網(wǎng)友積極參加討論，發(fā)表自己的看法。下表反映了傳統(tǒng)報紙與網(wǎng)絡(luò)各自的優(yōu)勢:網(wǎng)珞報紙L傳播信息速度快,方便；2.不需要花錢訂閱，下我信息.L讀者群體更廣；2.閱讀報冊是一種生活習(xí)慣。請結(jié)合上表中的內(nèi)容， 寫一篇英語短文，比較報紙和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的特點， 并談?wù)勀愀矚g哪一種。注意：.對要點逐一陳述，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：方便的convenient；下載download（v）;優(yōu)勢advantage（cn.）Withthepopularity（流行）ofthecomputer,moreandmorepeoplesurfheInternetforinformation.2015年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試復(fù)習(xí)自測（二）

九年級英語答案及評分標準聽力測試（每題1分，共25分）1