2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市屏山初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市屏山初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?—Yes.ButIdon’tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon’tlike.A.this

B.that

C.those

D.it參考答案：D2.—IsMomveryangry?—Iamafraid__________.A．so

B．this

C．it

D．that參考答案：A3.Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe________.A．cleanedup B．filledupC．pulledup

D．usedup參考答案：答案：B句意：我開(kāi)了一天的車，決定在一座小城鎮(zhèn)中住下來(lái)，因?yàn)槲依蹣O了，再說(shuō)我的車也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾干凈，除掉”；fillup“裝滿，填充”；pullup“停車”；useup“用光”。4.Theheadmasteraskedallthehighschoolstudentsinourschoolto______thediscussiontobeheldonJuly15th.A.participate

B.takepart

C.participatein

D.participatewith參考答案：D5.Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright___isofimportance.

A.which

B.it

C.that

D.this參考答案：C略6.LittleTomadmitted______intheexamination,______theteacherhiswordthathewouldn’tdothatagain.A.tocheat;togive

B.cheating;keptC.tohavecheated;keeping

D.havingcheated;giving參考答案：D7.Themanwasabouttogiveupwhenitsuddenly_________tohimthatthiswassomethingheshoulddo.

A.happened

B.tookplace

C.occurred

D.brokeout參考答案：C略8.Manygirlsareeasily______byproductspromisingtomakethemloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D9.

enoughfood,manypeopleinAfrica

everyyear.A.lacked;starvedeath

B.lacked;starvetodeathC.lacking;starvetodeath

D.lackingof;starvetodie參考答案：C略10.Theyhave____thatanyfaultypartswillbereplacedfreeofcharge.A.allowed

B.guaranteed

C.ensured

D.protected參考答案：B11.________,Igotbetterandreturnedtowork.

A.Accidently B.Normally

C.Eventually

D.Particularly參考答案：C12.TheSmithsboughtanewcar,whichwasthe

oftheirneighbors.

A.envy

B.dislike

C.respect

D.desire

參考答案：A13.Idarenotlookatmyselfinthemirror,letalone____myhandtoshakehandswithothers.A.holdup B.holdout C.holdon D.holdback參考答案：B 14.Thebookpublishedbythegovernment________thecaseofthewomen’srightsandresponsibilitiesoflastyear.A．states

B．tellsC．starts

D．says參考答案：A15.Ifhehadstudiedhard,he_____

intoakeyuniversitylastyear.A.wouldhavebeenadmitted B.wouldbeadmittedC.wasadmitted D.hadbeenadmitted參考答案：A32.Doesanyonehaveanydifferentopinionsabouttheplan_______atthemeeting?

A.beingmade

B.made

C.havingmadeD.tobemade參考答案：B略17.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeis______description.A.beside B.by C.below D.beyond參考答案：24.D。beyonddescription難以言表。

略18.Shecomestoworkontimeeveryday____itrainsheavily.A.besides

B.exceptfor

C.exceptthat

D.exceptwhen參考答案：D19.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto____moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A．a(chǎn)nnounceB．a(chǎn)llocateC．a(chǎn)dvocateD．a(chǎn)ccumulate參考答案：B二、新的題型20.Sleepissomethingwealldo.Butsomepeopleneedtosleepmorethanothers.Babiessleepmostofthetime.Childreninschoolsleepabouttentotwelvehoursanight.Mostadultssleeponlysevenoreighthours.

___36___Allpartsofourbodieshavetorestaftertheywork..Ourarmsneedarestafterweliftheavything,Whenwerunfast,ourlegsworkhard.Theygettired.Wehavetorestthem.Ourbrainsworkhard,too.

___37___.Wecansitquitestillandrestourarmsandlegs.Butourbrainsaren’tresting.Theygorightonthinkingaslongasweareawake.Ourbrainsslowdownabitwhenwesleepanddream.

___38___

Insteadofthinkingwide-awakethoughts,ourbrainsmakeupdreams.Somedreamsareverypleasing.Somearenot.Mostofthetimeweforgetthemwhenwewakeup.Scientistshavetriedtofindoutwhatwouldhappenifpeoplewerenotallowedtosleep.Theyaskedsomepeoplenottogotobed.Thepeoplestayedupallnightandallthenextday.Theystayedupthenextnighttoo,andthedayafter.Theyplayedgames,buttheymademistakes.Theyforgotthings.

___39___Thepeoplegrewrudeandmean.Theybecameangrywiththeirfriends.Finallytheyweretootiredtostandup.Whentheysatdown,theyfellasleep.Scientistshavefoundthatifpeoplearenotallowedtosleepandtodream,theyactinanunusualway.

___40___

Butwedoknowthatweneedittostaywell.Sotonighthaveagoodsleep.Liedownunderthecovers.Shutyoureyes.Letyourthoughtswander.Soonyou’llstopthinking.You’llbeasleep.A.Itwashardfortheirtiredbrainstowork.B.Whenweareawake,theyhelpuspayattentiontotheworldaroundus.C.Butbabies,children,andadults----allofusneedtohaveoursleep.D.Goodsleephelpstoimproveone’smemory.E.Nooneknowswhysleepissogoodforus.F.Butevenaswesleepourbrainsaredoingsomework.G.Ofcourseyouwillhaveagoodsleep.參考答案：36.C37.B38.F39.A40.E【名師點(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境確定正確選項(xiàng)。同時(shí)把所選項(xiàng)帶入空格處最后確定答案。這是一個(gè)習(xí)慣，也是一個(gè)很有效的方法。39.A根據(jù)本段前半段內(nèi)容可知如果我們讓人連續(xù)工作不睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候，人們就會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。因?yàn)槠v的大腦很難一直在工作。橫線后句也說(shuō)明疲憊的大腦對(duì)我們的生活會(huì)產(chǎn)生不好的影響。所以A項(xiàng)“Itwashardfortheirtiredbrainstowork.”與本段中心思想一致。三、閱讀理解21.On

Oct.

12,

1989,

some

Chinese

scientists

were

working

at

the

computers

to

look

for

the

infor-mation

they

needed.

Suddenly

they

saw

a

lot

of

very

bright

spots

crossing

the

computer’s

screens.

At

the

same

moment

the

computers

were

working

much

slower.

To

find

out

what

was

happening,

they

stopped

their

work

to

check

some

parts

of

the

computers.

To

their

horror,

they

found

out

that

most

of

their

stored

information

was

got

rid

of

by

computer

viruses(病毒).Obviously

all

these

computers

had

been

infected(傳染)

by

computer

viruses.It

is

said

that

the

computer

viruses

were

made

by

a

group

of

young

men

fond

of

playing

tricks.

They

all

had

excellent

education.

They

created

the

viruses

just

to

show

their

intelligence.

This

kind

of

computer

viruses

is

named

Jerusalem

Viruses.

These

viruses

can

stay

in

computers

for

a

long

time.

When

the

time

comes

they

will

attack

the

computers

by

lowering

the

functions,

damaging

normal

programs

or

even

getting

rid

of

all

the

information.

We

now

come

to

know

that

Jerusalem

Viruses

often

attack

computers

on

Fridays

and

that

they

are

spreading

to

a

lot

of

computers.

Among

the

countries

that

suffered

computer

viruses

last

year

are

Britain,

Australia,

Switzerland

and

the

U.S.

But

till

now,

how

to

get

rid

of

the

terrible

viruses

remains

a

problem.

32.

The

group

of

young

men

created

the

viruses

to

_______.

A.

damage

all

the

computers

B.

test

their

good

ability

C.

play

tricks

on

operators

of

the

computers

D.

attack

foreign

computer

experts

33.

According

to

the

passage,

computer

viruses

seem

to

_______.

A.

have