2022-2023學(xué)年成都金蘋果錦城一中初三上英語期中考試題

成都金蘋果錦城一中2022-2023學(xué)年(上)期中學(xué)情調(diào)查初2020級英語試題卷注意事項：全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷滿分100分，B卷滿分50分；考試時間120分鐘。作答前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號涂寫在答題卡上。選擇題部分請在答題卡使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分請在答題卡使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整，筆跡清楚。請按照題號在答題卡上各題目對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。5保持答題卡面（機(jī)讀卡加答題卷）清潔。不得折疊、污染、破損等。A卷(共100分)第一部分聽力(共30小題，計30分)一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選揮正確答語。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題。每小題1分，計5分)A.Ithinkso. B.Longtimenosee. C.Heisreallygool-looking.A.OK,1see. B.Nevermind. C.Thankyou.A.It’shelpful. B.That’sright. C.I’llhaveatry.A.Soundsgreat. B.Yes,itis. C.Youarekidding.A.Yes,please. B.No,1can’t. C.Sorry,I’mnotsure.二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，每小題念兩遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，計5分)ABCDE6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。(共10小題；每小題1分，計10分)A.Silver. B.Clay. C.Glass.A.Great. B.Surprising. C.interesting.A.Hewastall. B.Heworeglasses. C.Hewaskindofshy.A.Toplanavacation. B.Tovisitbisbrother. C.Towritealetter.A.ShefailedherEnglishtest.B.Shewantedtogerbettergrades.C.Sheworriedabouthergrammarexercises.A.SpringFestival. B.NationalDay. C.Mid-AutumnFestival.A.In1853. B.In1790. C.In1817.A.Bypolitelyaskingastranger. B.Bydescribinghowpoorheis.C.Byaskingthepolicemanforhelp.A.Lisacan’tlearnEnglishwell. B.Lisadoesn’thavetolovereading.C.Findingthewayrightforoneselfisveryimportant.A. B. C.四、聽短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文含兩遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，計5分)Whatmakesthedifferenceinthekindsoftea?A.Thewayteaisserved. B.Theplaceteaplantsarcgrown.C.Thewaytealeavesarepickedandprocessed.WhatistrueaboutthepeopleofTurkeyaccordingtothepassage?A.TheydrinkteamoreoftenthantheBritishdo.B.EveryoneinTurkeyuses3kgoftealeavesinoneyear.C.Onecandrink100cupsofteneachmonthonaverage(平均).WhendidtheBritishpeoplewidelystartdrinkingtea?A.Inearly1700s. B.In1717. C.Around1850.WhydidsomeBritishpeoplethinkofaddingmilkfirst?A.Becausetheteacantastebetterbydoingthis.B.Becausetheirteasetswerenotstrongenough.C.Becausetheycouldn’tstandthehotwateratfirst.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theintroductionoftea. B.Thepopularityoftea. C.Thecultureofteadrinking.五、聽短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，計5分)Aschool’s26ofavoidingslang(俚語)Whatitis*Itmadealistofsomewordsandphrasestoaskstudentsnottousethemintheclassroom.*Sentencescan’t27wordsorphraseslike“No”,“Yousee”,“Say”.*Expressionslike“that’slong”“ohmydays”can’tbeused.DifferentopinionsonitFor*Theschoolsaidstudentsshouldexpressthemselvesclearlyandcorrectly”,especiallywhentakingexams.*Othersmaynotexactlyunderstandthepersonifheusesslang.*Somepeople28usingslangoutsidetheclassroombecauseschoolsneedseriouslanguage.29*Languageisdeveloping,sodifferentexpressions30is.*Both“correct”expressionsandhowthelanguagehaschangedoverthecenturiesshouldbeincludedinEnglishlearning.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用(共30小題；計40分)六、選擇填空(共15小題；計20分)A. 從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選并正確答案。(共10小題；每小題1分，計10分)Italy,________Europeancountry,isfamousformanysoccerclubs.A.an B.a C.the—Mr.He,Ican’timagineyoucanplaybasketballsowell.Couldyoutellusyour________?—JustdoasYuanLongpingsaid,“ImpossiblemeansI’Mpossible”.A.secret B.choice C.resultAtthenightmarket,amanis________someoldclothesontheground.InfluencedbyCOVID-19,helosthisjob.Thisishisonlywaytomakemoney.A.puttingon B.layingout C.lookingupI’msosorrythatIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty________tomorrow,butI’llsendapresenttoyou.A.fromtimetotime B.inperson C.inneedAccordingtothelaw,peoplecomingbackfromforeigncountries________stayatacertainhotelfor14days.A.could B.may C.mustIt’svery________toshopatTaikooLiinChengdu,becausetheairthereisfreshenough.A.comfortable B.crowded C.convenient—WouldyoumindtellingmewhetherIcanparkhere?—________?It’stoonoisytohearyouclearly.A.Pardon B.Areyousure C.Guesswhat________thetruth,youshouldconnecttheknowledgewelearnedinclasswiththereallife.A.Discover. B.Discovering C.Todiscover—QueenElizabethⅡdiedlastmonth.—________sadnewsfortheworldPeopleallovertheworldadmiretheoldladyalotA.Whata B.How. C.What—Excuseme,mayIask________?—That’sallright.Youcantakethebustogetthere.A.whichthenearesthospitalisB.bowIcangettothehospitalC.ifthere’sabusstopnearhereB. 補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下邊方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話。(共5小題；每小題2分，計10分)A:Hey,Sally.Winterholidayiscoming.41B:Ihadabasketballtraininglastyear,andIwanttocontinuepracticingitthiswinter.A:Howwasit?B:Itseemeddifficultformeatfirst.42A:Youarealwayshard-working.Yousetgoalsandsticktothem.That’swhyyoucanalwaysgetsuccess.B:Thankyouforyourencouragement.Well,couldyoupleasetellmeyourwinterplan?43A:Sure,IwillgotoAustralia.44Icanenjoythebeautifulsunshineandbeaches.B:Ifyoudoso,thatwillbeveryinteresting.45A:Oh,thankyou.Herecomesthebus!Goodbye!B:Bye-bye.A.It’ssummerhereatthattime.B.Willyoutravelanywhereinteresting?C.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtime!D.ButafterIpracticedformanytimes,itbecameeasier.E.What’syouplanforit?七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A.B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(共15小題，計20分。A篇每小題2分，計10分；B篇每小題1分，計10分)AManyyearsago,IlivedinGreece,onaverybeautifulisland.On1stMay,__46__peoplecelebrateLaborDay,anditisalsoafestivaltocelebratethebeginningofsummer.Duringmyfirstyearthere,Iwenttothe__47__fortheLaborDayholiday.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandtheseawasclearblue.Iwenttoasmallrestaurantbytheseaand__48__whiletheycookedfishforlunch.Itwasdelicious.Everyonethere,includingthetourists,enjoyedthemselvesandhappiness__49__amongthecrowd.Allthegirlsandwomenworeflowersiotheirhair.SodidI.Intheafternoon,peopleplayedtraditionalGreekmusicanddancedaroundthefire.Idancedwiththem__50__theevening.IhaIhadawonderfuldayandIwillneverforgetit.A.old B.foreign C.localA.beach B.office C.libraryA.slept B.waited C.leftA.laid B.returned C.spreadA.after B.until C.allBGrowingup,Iunderstandonethingaboutmydad:Heknew__51__.Thiswasourrelationship:Iaskedhimquestionsandhetoldmetheanswers—Isthererallyawomanonthemoon?Howdoboatswork?Howisthekitemade?Inmyteenyears,he__52__memanythingsthatIneedtoknowtoliveintherealworld:Howtowearshoes:which__53__topeelapplewith;howtorideabike;andsoon.WhenI__54__onmyownattheageof18,Italkedwithhimatleastonceaweek.Istudiedatcollageinanothercity,soIcalledhimusuallywhensomethinginmyapartment__55__.Forexample,Ineededtoknowhowtofixthetoilet,thedeskorevenwhenIthrewashoeatascarymouse.Iwouldcallhimtoo.Butthen,thingschanged.Ineededhim__56__.Myhusbandhadmostoftheknowledge.Also,foreverythingelse,wehadtheinternet.Idon’tknowwhenthishappened,butour__57__justturnedintosixwords.“Hi,Dad.”“Hi,sweets.Here’sMom.”Ilovedmyfather,ofcourse,butI__58__attimesifhemaybehadalreadysharedeverythingIneededtoknow.MaybeIhaveheardallhisstories.Maybe,afterknowingamanfor40years,there’snothinglefttosay.Onenight,Irealizedsomethingmustbedoneto__59__thesituation.Afterthat,Ivisitedhimmoreoften.Wehaddinnertogether.Wetravelledtogether.We__60__needeachother.A.nothing B.something C.everythingA.promised B.taught C.broughtA.hand B.store C.toolA.movedout B.gotpopular C.wentabroadA.missed B.broke C.closedA.less B.more C.laterA.relationship B.questions C.conversationsA.wondered B.expected C.believedA.forget B.start C.changeA.seldom B.still C.never第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；計30分)八、閱讀下而短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”.(共5小題；每小題2分，計10分)Onesummerafternoonin1840,theDuchess(公國夫人)washungry.Themorningmealwashistory,anddinnerwasstillhoursaway.TheDuchessjustorderedsomecake,bread,andteatobebroughttoherroom.Thiswouldbetheveryfirstafternoontea,andamongthefoodpreparedforher,therewasthescone(司康餅).Thesesweetbiscuitsarenowstillenjoyedwithcoffeeorteaincountriesaroundtheworld.ThefirstsconesarebelievedtohavebeencreatedinScotland.Madewithoats(燕麥),thedough(面團(tuán))Wasshapedintoalargeroundpie,cookedonatoollikeapizzaoveronopenfire.Later,thesconeswouldbemadeintoanyshapeandalsocookedinanoven.Eggs,milk,andbutterwillbeaddedwhenpeoplemakemodernones.Sconesaretraditionallysweet.However,notallpeoplelikethattaste.Theycanalsobesaltydependingonwhatelseyouinclude.InScotland,potatosconesareeatenwithbreakfast,whileintheUS,peoplearemoreoftentoeatbiscuits,likeEnglishscones.Americanbiscuitsareusuallysalty,andoftenusedinfast-foodbreakfastsandwiches.Maypeoplegetasausage(香腸),egg,andcheesebiscuitontheirmorningdrivetowork.However,tryingtoorderthiskindofsandwichinBritainmightbehardbecause“biscuit”means“cookie”there!TheearliestrecordofeatingsconeswastheDuchess’veryfirstafternoontea.Peopledevelopeddifferentmaterialstomakesconesinmoderntimes.Accordingtothepassage,allpeopledon’tlikesweetscones.ThewritertellsusthatBritishpeopledon’teatsconefortheirbreakfast.Thepassagemainlyintroducesthedevelopmentofsconesandcookiesinwesterncountries.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(共10小題；每小題2分，計20分)AJinan,ChinaOnSunday,Jinanorderedallprimaryandmiddleschools,andkindergarten,tostopclassesonMondaybecauseofasnowstorm.Oneparentfromfamilywillbeallowedtolookafterstudentsathome,andonlineclasseswillbeavailableduringthestay,accordingtothelocalgovernment.NewDelhi,IndiaBusesinIndia’scapital,newDelhi,arebeingusedtoteachchildrenwhocan’tstudyathome.eachweekday,fourbusesvisitpoorareasandaround50childrengetonforlessonsandmeals.ThisprojectwassetupbyTejasAsia.Ten-year-oldAzmirasaid,“Theteachersonthebusareverygood.”Dhaka,BangladeshYoungpeoplereturntoschoolforthefirsttimein18months,afterschoolswereclosedfor543daysbecauseofCOVID-19.Onemiddleschoolisfilledwithballoonsandgivesoutsweetstowelcomestudentsback.ZarifRaihantoldreporters,“Thingshavechangedalot,butthejoyofbeinginschoolremainsthesame.”UttarPradesh,IndiaHistorianArunKumarsetupapubliclibrarywithover4,000booksinhisvillageinnorthernIndia.Mr.Kumar,spokeabouthisexperiencegrowingupintheareawhere“readingisaprivilegefewcanafford”.So,hedecidedtodothis.Hehopedthatchildrenwouldn’thavetofacethesimilarsituation.Inwhichcolumnofthenewspapercanthesearticlesbefound?A.Culture. B.Education. C.HealthCare.WhatisprobablyTejasAsia?A.Aclubtomakecreativelessons. B.Aprogramtofindoutexcellentteachers.C.Agrouptoprovideeducationforpoorkids.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.n.somethingthatrichpeoplehave B.adj.importantandnottobewastedC.n.somethingthatmakesyouproudWhatdidArunKumardoforhishometown?AHeboughtlotsofbooksforchildren.B.Heprovidedchildrenwithaplaceforreading.C.Hemadeasechaboutthemeaningofreading.Whatcanweknowfromthearticles?A.KidsinNewDelhicanhave“buslessons”everyday.B.AschoolinDhakapreparedballoonstowelcomestudentsback.C.AllstudentsinJinanhadtostudyathomebecauseofasnowstorm.BDoyoulikegettingoutanddiscoveringtheworldaroundyou?Ifyou’renotusedtotakingclose-uplookatamazingwildlife,howabouthavingascavengerhunt(尋寶游戲)asastart?Ascavengerhuntissimplebutfun.Justmakealistofthingsyouthinkyoumightfindinplacessuchasgardens,parks,orforests.Thengooutandlookforthem.Deleteonefromyourlistasyoufindit.Yourscavengerhuntlistcouldincludekindsofbirds,flowers,andtrees.Youcandoitbyyourselforwithagroupoffriends.Youmayalldecidetohavethesamelistofthingstofind,oreachcomeupwithyourownlist.It’sagoodideatotakeanotebookwithyoutowritedownwhatyoufind.Soundsnice?TheWeekJuniorScience&Naturemagazinenowhasagreatscavengerhuntcompetition.Thelongsummerholidaysareperfectfortrying.Itsscavengerhuntisallaboutsearchingyourareaanddiscoveringtheworldbylearningtolookatitwithdifferenteyes.Therearewonderfulprizes,too!Remember:●Whenyou’reoutonascavengerhunt,makesureanadultknowswhereyouare.●Becarefulnottodisturb(打擾)theanimalsandplantsyoudiscover.●Takephotosbutnothingelseanddon’tleavebehindanyrubbish.Now,writedownyourlistandgetstarted!Whichgroupisthispassagepreparedfor?A.Teachers. B.Students. C.Tourists.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthescavengerhunt?A.It’senjoyable. B.It’schallenging. C.It’sdangerous.Whyisthemagazinementionedinthepassage?ATointroducethescavengerhuntmoreclearly.B.Towelcomereaderstakingpartinthecompetition.C.Tomakemorepeopleinterestedinthescavengerhunt.Whatmustyoudobeforethescavengerhunt?A.Tellyourparentsyourplan.B.Inviteyourbestfriendtojoinyou.C.Writethethingsyoufindonyournotebook.WherewillMikeprobablygoifhehassuchalist?A.Toariver. B.Toamountain. C.Toaschool.B卷一、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示填空，使文章意思完整。每空一詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）Thosewhocansolveproblemswiselyandb__________arealwayspopularwithpeopleatallages.Parent’sa__________fromtheirkids’growthwillleadtolotsofproblemswhentheygrowolder.Theheatwavesthisyearisjustaw__________ofthenaturetotheworld.ThepopularityofSheepaSheepisi__________thesedays,butfewpeopleknowthereason.TheC919largepassengerairplanewhichwe’veworkedonforyearsc__________ourcountry’swillandournation’sdream.二、完成對話在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）A:OD,youshouldbedoingyourhomework.butwhyareyouwatchingTVevenonthefirstdayofthenewterm?B:IamwatchingTheFirstLesson《開學(xué)第一課》.A:Isita1show?Youcanwatchtherecordedoneafteryoufinishyourhomework.B:Wearerequiredtowriteareview.Itwillcometoanendinfiveminutes.A:Isee.Soisitinteresting?B:Well,thisshowisfantasticasawhole,burIlikeMr.ZhongNanshan’s2thebest.A:Thenationalpride!Whatdidhetellof?B:Hesharedhisstory,fromzerotohero.A:Youmeanfrom3tosomebody?B:Kindof!First,hetolduswhyhedreamedtobeadoctoratayoungage.Hehasbeenworkinginthehospitalforover60years.Hedoesn’tstoplearning.Hekeepslearning,4.Accordingtohim,beingdoctorisa5journey.Healsoexplained6helooksyoungandenergetic.A:Iknowtheanswer—bytakingexercise.Photosofhimdoingsportsarepopulararoundthecounty.B:Yeah.HealsodescribedwhathedidtosaveChinaduringthetwohistoricevents.A:You7thefirstone,butyouhaveexperiencedtheCOVID-19.B:Iwasn’tbornwhenSARSbrokeout,butIgottoknowZhonghasbeenplayinga8roleinthefight.HeledhisteamtoWuhantodoresearchaboutCOVID-19inearly2020.A:Ourcountry9himwith“TheMedaloftheRepublic”forwhathehasdoneforthecounty,What’sthemostimportantlessonfromhim?B:Onecan’tsucceed10.Ittakespatience,courageandtime.三、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）besidescreateendfollowhoweverhumanimportanceitnatureonesellsurpriseFromtheinventionofpapertospacetravel.wehavemadetoolsandcreatedtechnology.Theyhaveopened1.__________possibilitiesforus.Scientistsnowaretryingtomakemachinesthatcanthinklikeus.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)hasgiventhemachinetheabilitytocopy2.__________acts.WehavealreadyusedAIonoursmartphones,iPadsandotherdigitaldevices.ThebestexampleofthiswouldbeSiri,avoicehelper.Itcanrecognizeauser’svoiceandcompleteorders.Forexample,youcantellSirito“callMom”or“setatimerfor10minutes”,anditwilldothesethingsforyou.In2018,theworld’s3.__________AInewsreporterwasshowntothepublic.Ithasavoce,andfacialexpressionsarealman.“He”learnsfromlivevideosbyhimselfandcanreadtextsas4.__________asaprofessionalnewreporter.“He”hasbecomeamemberofitsreportingteamandcanwork24hoursadayonitsofficialwebsite.5.__________,manypeoplefailedtodiscoverthatthenewswasreportedbyAI.AIisalsomakingartworks.Forexample,apaintingcreatedbyAI6.__________atthepriceof$432,500earlierthisyear.Thismeansthecomputernowdoesn’tjustfollowrules,butmakessomedecisionsandthink7.__________”.ThisisnotthefirstAIartwork,butthefirstpieceonsale.AsAIisdoingmoreforus,wecanhavetimetodo8.__________things.However,whatifwesomehowcreatedanAIthatwassmarterthanus?Howwoulditact,tohelporcontrolus?9.__________,badguysmightalsouseAI.Forexample,theycoulduseAItocreatewebsitestostealpeople’spersonalinformation.OrtheycoulduseAIprogramtobreakintocomputersystems.Luckily,thisissettochange.TheEuropeanUnionplanstosetupagroup10.__________somesafetyrulesforAItechnologybycarefullydiscussingthedangersofhighlydevelopedAI.四、閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題；計10分）補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項中，選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）Recently,ayoungman’srootcarvingarthasbecomepopularonline.ThissculptureofMasterHongYiwascreatedby24-year-oldartisanTianGuoyan.1.____________HowdidTianmanagetocreatesuchavividworkofart?Andhowmuchdoyouknowaboutthistraditionalartform?Chineserootcavinghasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Theoldestrootcarvingsthathavebeendiscoveredaretheborn-shapedfromtheWarringStalesperiod.Inaddition,alargenumberofrootcarvingartworksfromlaterdynastiescanbeseenondisplayatYuGardeninShanghaiandthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Suchworksfullyexhibitthecharmofrootcarvingart.Thisartformhasbeengreatlydevelopedoverthecourseofitsloghistory.Today,iscreationprocessusuallyincludesthefollowingfoursteps.Thefirststepistheselectionofaroot.Thisstepmusttakeintoaccountthehardnessandshapeoftheroot.Generallyspeaking,hardroots,insteadofsoftorrottenones,arebettermaterialsforcaving.2.____________Thentheartistwillneedtocomeupwithathemeforthecaring.3.____________Thecreatormaythinkofathemethathasbeendirectlyinspiredbytheshapeoftherootitself.Andideamayalsocomefromhisorherownimagination.4.____________Thecreatorusuallyusesdifferentcarvingskillsfordifferentshapesofroots.Whilecarvingtheroot,thecreatormustmakefulluseofitsoriginalshapeioordertoexploreitsnaturalbeauty.Lastly,theartistwillneedtoapplyalayerofwaxtohisorherwork.Itismeanttoprotecthesculptureandmakeitlastforalongerperiodoftime.ThefamousItalianartistMichelangelosaidhe“saw”Davidinstone,whichledhimtocreatehisDavidsculpture.Similarly,rootcarversfindinspirationintherootsoftrees.Theyworkbycombingthebeautyofnaturewithhumanwork.5.____________A.Andtheshapeoftherootmusthaveitsowncharacteristics.B.Sinceeverythinghasgotprepared,shapingthecarvingstarts.C.Withitslowerrightpartmissing,thecarvinggivesoffazen-likefeeling.D.Whentheartisthasdecidedonanidea,theprocessofshapingthecarvingbegins.E.Rootscarvingartcanbeapieceofdecorationoffurniture,suchasananimalsculptureorateatable.F.Afterall,inrootcarving,“three-tenthsofthework”aredonebyman,whileseven-tenthsaredecidedbynature.完成圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）Fewthingsinlifedon’tcomewithdisadvantages.Richcountrieshavealmostcompletelycontrolleddiseasessuchascholera(霍亂)andmalaria(瘧疾).Theirdoctorsarenowspendingmuchoftheirtimeworryingabouttheillnessescausedbywealth.Overthepastfewdecades,EastAsiahasseenahugeriseintherateofshort-sightedness.Themainreasonforthis,asevidence(證據(jù))shows,iseducation.Longschooldaysandprivatetutoringareleavingchildrenwithlittletimetoenjoysunshine,Toolittlelightisverylikelytocauseshort-sightedness.EastAsiabeganitseconomicriseinthe1960s.Beforethat,short-sightednesshadbeenuncommonintheregion.Thesedays,however,almosteveryyoungEastAsiansuffersfromit.InSingapore.ninetotenschool-leaversareshort-sighted.InChina,onlyaquarterstudentsinmiddleschoolhadsuchprobleminthe1980s.Now,thenumberhasrisentomostly80%.Meanwhile,theWestisn’tstayingoutoftroubleeither.OnestudyinCalifornia,forexample,foundarateof59percentamongthestate’s17to19-year-olds.Whiletheremaybeworsethingstosufferfrom,short-sightednessisalastingproblem.Peoplewithpoorsightaremorelikelytohaveeyediseaseslaterinlife.Someofthemcanevenslowlygoblind.Thiswillprobablyhaveanegativeeffectonthefutureofacountry.Specialeyedropssandcertaintypesofglassesmaybeabletoslowthedevelopmentofshort-sightedness.Butpreventionmaybebetterthantryingtosearchforacure.Sciencementionsacheapwaytodohis.Givingschoolchildrenmoretimeoutsidecancutdownonthenumbersofchildrenwhowillbecomeshort-sighted.Some“far-sighted”governmentshavedecidedtomakesurethattheirnations’kidsarespendingmoretimeoutdoors.Introductionandpossiblecauseofit:It’sakindofillness1.__________Beingrich.Schoolkidsaren’tallowedtoenjoythesunshinebecauseoflongschoolhoursandprivatetutoring.Itspastandpresentsituation:Before1960s,short-sightedschoolkidscouldhardly2.__________IneastAsia.Thesedays,onlyabout10percentofstudentshavenormaleyesight.InChina,thepast40yearshasseenariseby3.__________.InCalifornia,59percentof17to19-year-oldsareshort-sighted.Title:short-sightedness—AnotherpandemicItspossible4.__________:Itmaycauseothereyediseases.Itmaycausepeopletogoblind.Itmaycausesomethingbadtothecountry.Waystoslowdownthedevelopmentofshort-sightedness.EyedropsCertaintypesofglasses5.__________五、書面表達(dá)處于烏卡時代(theVUCAEra)的我們必須面對易變、不確定、復(fù)雜和模糊的世界，唯一不變的就是變化。疫情的反復(fù)讓我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的變化。步入初三以后，我們的學(xué)習(xí)方法、學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度(attitude)較之從前也有明顯不同。請結(jié)合圖示，以MyChangesintheVUCAEra為題，介紹你自己在這兩大方面的變化，并對這兩方面的變化分別進(jìn)行評價。注意：1.文章須全面反映圖文信息；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)100左右，不含標(biāo)題。MyChangesintheVUCAEra金蘋果錦城一中2022-2023學(xué)年(上)期中學(xué)情調(diào)查初2020級英語試題參考答案A卷答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)01-05ACABC06-10BEACD11-15BACBB16-20CBCCA21-25CCBBA說明：以上每小題1分，計25分。見錯不給分。26.action27.start/beginwith28.suggest29.Against30.arcneeded/required/necessary說明：以上每小題1分，計5分，意思正確給0.5分。形式正確再加0.5分。31-35BABBC36-40AACCB說明：每小題1分，計10分。見錯不給分。41-45EDBAC46-50CABCB說明：每小題2分，計20分。見錯不給分。51-55CBCAB56-60ACACB說明：每小題1分，計10分。見錯不給分。61-65BAABB66-70BCABB71-75BABAC說明：每小題2分，計30分。見錯不給分。B卷答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示填空，使文章意思完整。每空一詞。1.humorously2.absence3.warning4.increasing5.carries說明：每空1分，形式完全正確給1分，詞形給0.5分，拼寫錯誤不給分。二、完成對話，在對話空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確，一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。1.live;2.speech/part/lesson;3.nobody;4.instead;5.lifelong/lifetime;6.how;7.missed;8leading;9.thanked;10.overnight/easily說明：每空1分，形式完全正確給1分，詞形不對給0.5分，拼寫錯誤不給分。三、短文填空。用下面方框中的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確，通順。1.endless;2.humans’;3.first;4.naturally;5.Surprisingly;6.wassold;7.itself;8.moreimportant;9.Besides;10.tocreate.說明。每空1分，形式完全正確給1分，大小寫可不扣分，詞形錯誤給0.5分，拼寫錯誤不給分。四、閱讀表達(dá)。A. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全短文。1.C2.E3.A4.D5.F(說明:每空1分，選錯不給分)B. 阿讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺信息，將答案按編號依次填入表格內(nèi)的題號后。1.(thatis)relatedto/havingtodowith/thathastodowith2.beseen/found3.55%4.bad/negativeeffects/influences5.Enough/Moreoutdoortime/Enough/Moretimeoutside說明：每空1分，意思相近可給全分或半分。五、書面表達(dá)要求：1.文章須全面反映圖文信息；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)100左右，不含標(biāo)題。格式及要點共12分：4個方面，每個方面2分，共8分，2個方面評價。每個方面2分，共4分，行文分3分：行文流暢，過渡自然，書寫美觀，給3分。行文比較流暢，過渡比較自然，書寫比較美觀，給2分。行文不夠流暢，過渡不夠，書寫不夠，給1分。行文不流暢，語法錯誤多，沒有過渡和邏輯，書寫潦草，不給分。字?jǐn)?shù)不足80或者超過120，在總分中扣一分。聽力材料：一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。1.Johnusedtobelazy,buthehaschangedalottheseyears.2.ChengDaye,youdidagoodjobintheEnglishtest.3.Whatdoyouthinkofmemorizingwordsbyrepeatingthem?4.Look,theboatraceissoexciting!5.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomemoney?二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。6.Thecomputerswerefirstinventedin1971.7.Makeaconversationabouthowyougethomewithyourpartner.8.Thepapercuttingonthewindowslooksbeautiful.9.Lindahadlonghairwhenwekneweachother.10.TomhasahabitoftakingnoteswhenhavingEnglishclasses.