2019年山東青島中考英語試題及答案

第第頁共8頁青島市二O—九年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（模擬）英語試題（考試時間：100分鐘；滿分：90分）溫馨提示：親愛的同學(xué)，歡迎你參加本次考試，祝你答題成功！1.本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共五道大題。第I卷包含：單項選擇和閱讀理解，共30個小題；第II卷包含：綜合填空A、B、C,閱讀表達(dá)A、B、C和書面表達(dá)。第I卷（共30分）單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。（1共5小題，每小題1分，共15分）Look!Thereisbottleonthetable.aB.anC.theD./Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday.tenB.atenthC.thetenthD.tenth—WhichisyournewEnglishteacher?—Theyoungladyredoverthere.withB.inC.onD.forFruitisgoodforhealth,soIoftenhavebreakfastwithone.candyB.cakeC.bananaD.hamburgerJack'smotherwassotired.Shefellasleepshelaydownonthebed.A.untilB.assoonasC.unlessD.although6.Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeelswhengettingonit.A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxedD.happy—CanIcometodayortomorrow?—isOK.I'mbusytodayandtomorrow.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EachD.NoneweworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.A.HarderB.ThehardestC.HardestD.TheharderTeenagershavetobe18yearsoldbeforetheytodriveacar.A.areallowedB.allowedC.willbeallowedD.allow—doyougotoamovie?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.HowfarTheseorangeslooknice,butverysour.A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.lookWeshouldkeepquietinthecinema.Wespeakloudly.A.canB.mustC.needn'tD.mustn'tAsavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.A.tocheerB.cheerC.cheeringD.cheeredYoucanthewordinthedictionaryifyoudon'tknowit.A.giveawayB.cutoffC.takeafterD.lookup—Excuseme,doyouknow?—Onfoot.A.whatAlicecametodoC.howAlicecameherewhereAlicecamefromD.whoAlicecamewith英語試題第1頁（共8頁）II.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案A篇為判斷正A誤（B題，B、C篇為選擇題。（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）AOurskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Insidethebagourbodiesaremostlywater.Ourwaterislikethewaterinthesea.Itissalty.Also,liketheocean,wecanloseourwater.Thewindandthesuncoauwldayt.aOkeuritbagofskinkeepsourbody'soceanfromdryingup.Ourskinkeepsoutsunshinoeo.Tmuchsunshinecanhurtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt.That'simportantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeussick.Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarmthings,coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit.Acampfiwarm.Asnowballthrowninourfacefeelscoldandhuhrutsguis.thAetouchofanotherperson'sskinonourown.Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.Ithelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose.Hairisalsogoodforkeepinguwarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps皮疙瘩，ourbodyhairsstandup.Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeathickblanket（毯子）.Hairkeepsanimalswarm,too.Someanimalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhaveabetterblanketforcoldweatherOurnails指甲）areanotherspecialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingersfromgettinghurt.Ournailsaren'tastrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyaregoodforpickingupcoins.Ourskinislikeabagfullofsalt.Ourskinkeepsoutdirtandsunshine.Ourskinhelpsusfeelthings，touchorhurtothers.Ourhairhelpsprotectoureyes，earsandnose.Ournailsareweakerthanthenailsthatanimalshavebutcankeepourfingerssafe.BUncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories，funnygamesandexcitingdances?UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingoTurForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorniankge.aTbeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalh.iMstoereytatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.eWarcomfortableshoes!MovieTimeTwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheMatarrec.hSeoefthPeenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandwaillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsahttthbegcaotled..ItmigDon'tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo?TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCYouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat.A.CityHallB.CentralParkC.theCityTheatreD.CityCollege22.Wecanseemoviesat.A.10:00a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.3:45p.m.D.8:00p.m.23.TheZoohereisa.A.musicgroupB.USconcertC.popularparkD.museumtheatre24.Fromthepassage,wecanknowA.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdancesB.youcancall4987898togetatickettogotoRoseHallC.youcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningD.theRedbirdsl'astmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutside25.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.citynewsB.weekendactivitiesC.musicweekD.foodfestivalCRayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12Grwnardy格萊美獎andperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Manymusicianscalledhimsimply“th天G才nius"(RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfa,mwiiltyhoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,andaroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianofoyear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.AllhislifeCharlesrememberedhersaying:“Doitright,ordon'tdoitatall.”Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudy,wmhuisliech.eSadlywasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedpianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In2003afilmofhisRliafeywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.ThfilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,thenaged73,jumpedandsaid:“He'stheone...hecandoiyt.e”aArlaterCharlesdiedaged74.ThefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopusloanrgassahnidsmeansthatthememoryofChamrleuss'icwillliveon.26.WhatcanwelearnfromRacyh'isldhoodstory?A.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.Hewasborninarichmusicianf.amilyHestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.27.RayCharlesm'otherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.A.hisfatherwasamusicianaswellbecauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblinditwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyhisteacherthoughthewasageniusRayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.A.normalchildrenB.deafandblindchildrentalentedchildrenonlyD.childrenwithoutparentsRayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFoxx.A.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmwasagoodfilmmakerwasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthefilmwasagooddirectorWhatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Becomingamusician.B.Childhoodsto.ryC.ThefilmofRay'slife.D.Masterofmanystyles.第II卷（共60分）HHH.綜合填空（共20小題，A每小題2分，B、C每小題1分，共25分）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。1（分）sharedividehitplantsleep1.Don'tmakeanynoiseo.uYrgrandfatherinbed.Mysisterlikesmakingfriends.Sheoftenherideaswiththem.Nextweekthestudentsinourclassintodifferentteamstoplaybasketball.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,soacaratreebyaccidentamomentago.Peopleinthiscitylotsoftreesinthelastfewyears.

根據(jù)句意和所給漢語，完成句子。每空一詞。5分）Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom我的）.（Thehotelis在…（...的后面thepolicestation.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmanystheirmainfood.Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit嚴(yán)肅地.（Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais瘦的）thahbefore.選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項分）because,robots,oyrecycle,odangerous,ouand,forevesafe,cars,runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050asWedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.By2050wewillhave“clever"1.Wwon'thavesomanyaccidentstheywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin3situations.Also,ourcarswill4onelectricityorwater.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco-frie$d保）.（Vewillusesola太'的）energyandwewillcleanand5ourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld6ourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundanwillhave7tohelpclean,cookanddo8homeshopping.Wfewon'tdie!Wwillputourbrainsontocomputersandl9ve.Thecomputersoffuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklikehumans.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand10100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandothplanets.WwillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedays.IV閱讀表達(dá)（共20分）A閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共分）Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefromanothercultural,ithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.Evenhowerstanddependsonourcultural.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanave平g均的）distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretooclose.Indonesia舸ewrpointto^n^thingwithyourfoot.FranceWheneatingout,Indonesia舸ewrpointto^n^thingwithyourfoot.FranceWheneatingout,鹽即bothhandsonorsbovethetable.CanadaIfyouareinvitedfor3meal,you^houlid

arriveontime-notearlyorhte.任務(wù)一請將戈U線句子Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackgroU翻d譯成漢語。（2分）任務(wù)二請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（2分）1.Inwhichcountryshouldyouarriveontimeforameal?2.WhatdoFrenchpeopledowhentheyeatout?任務(wù)三請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。2（分）thanEnglishpeople.AmericanteenstouchAccordingtothepassage,Italiansstand1thanEnglishpeople.Americanteenstouch___2thanFrenchteenagers.B閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共7頁）Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasof'tsodteaeynagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextger一代人n（ofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.TheyshowthattherearemanyAbsemilaritieSnetweenyoungpeoplearoundtheworldthandifferences.1Gapyears（間隔年）betweenschoolanduniversityarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.T'sotdeaeynagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment.2Formostteenagers,familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.Accordingtothesurvey,60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimport^BCethiem.75percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhentheyareadults.Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.4Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.57percentofteenagersintheUKreadatleastonemagazineeveryweek,whichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworld.任務(wù)一根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，把相關(guān)的信息匹配。將答案的字母代號填入對應(yīng)的橫線上。（每1小分題，共4分）A.HopeinthefutureB.CrazyforinformationC.DiscoveringtheworldD.Familyandfriends.任務(wù)二根據(jù)上下文，猜測文中A）處劃線單詞similarities的中文意思。（1分）任務(wù)三找出（B）處劃線單詞血m所指代的內(nèi)容。（1分）任務(wù)四請從文中找出與Theyhavestronginterestinlearningaboutallkindsofinformationfromradio,television,Internetandsoon意思相近的句子。1分）C閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（7分）Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Herearethestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers.Humpbackwhales（座頭鯨）preferaslowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimatarelaxingspeedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Although,th?yid?nfast,humpbackwhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcanbeseenintheskiesaboveOntarioandMontrealmillionsofamazingMonarchbutterflies帝王蝶）beginningtheir4,000--kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,whichtakesabout3months,islongerthantheaverage平均的）lifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgran