2021-2022學(xué)年四川省德陽(yáng)市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省德陽(yáng)市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

16.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、完型填空(20題)26.(66)

A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

27.(59)

A.upB.downC.inD.off

28.【C11】

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

29.agreatwaytostay(2)withfriendsandfamily

A.friendlyB.closeC.connectedD.natural

30.35.（）A.A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.pmbableness

31.(39)

A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

32.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

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knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

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tobrake(剎車(chē)).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

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theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

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,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

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failedtoreadthenumber-plate

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Hesaidhehadneverneeded

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,thoughhehadbeen

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inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

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comes

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everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

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blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

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inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

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thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

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sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

33.(54)

A.wordsB.questionsC.conditionsD.cases

34.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

21.（）A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

35.(40)

A.asB.likeC.forD.in

36.22._______A.hardB.boringC.simpleD.safe

37.

第30題第30空的正確答案是

A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hard

38.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few

39.(62)

A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.since

40.Insomnia,or"poorsleep",canhavebadeffectsonaperson'shealthandgeneralwell-being.Itcan____21____onbothourphysicalandmentalhealthandcanleadtootherhealth____22____.Insomniacanbetracedtomanydifferentreasons,butwhatis____23____tomanysufferersistheirinabilitytorelaxfullyand"switchthemind____24____".Constantthoughts,____25____aroundandaroundinthemind,movingfromone____26____tothenext,preventstillnessandpeaceand____27____asuffererextremelytired.Inordertotreatinsomnia____28____，itisfirstnecessarytoallowasufferertore-experience____29____realrelaxationfeelslike.It'salmostasthoughthey'veforgottenhowtorelax.Oncethishasbeen____30____bythebrain,thenfastandeffective____31____canbemadetoreeducatetheunconscioustowardsallowingthepersontorelax____32____andtoallowanaturalstateofsleepto____33____.Hypnotherapy(催眠療法)isoneofthefastestandmosteffectivewaysof____34____thisgoalforlong-lastingresults.Sleepingpills,ifusedatall,shouldonlybeashort-term____35____astheireffectissoonreducedandtheirsideeffectscanbedeepandfar-reaching.

A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact

41.(47)

A.sentB.madeC.carriedD.did

42.23.______A.concernB.careC.respectD.honor

43.(41)

A.waitingB.waitingforC.stayingforD.waitedfor

44.29請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling

45.(58)

A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.bywayof

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Bydefiningallthetasksrequired,youincreasethelikelihoodofsuccess.

47.Undersuchunfavorableconditions,youwouldhavefailedtheexperimentashedid.

48.Theirsuggestionremainsthattheworkingconditionsshouldbechanged.

49.Ataspeedofonly30milesperhouritisthesameasfallingfromathirdfloorwindow.(PassageOne)

50.WithalinkovertheChannel,youcouldbuyyourfishandchipsinEnglandandbeabletoeattheminFrancewhiletheywerestillwarm!(Passage3)

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

52.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

53.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

54.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

55.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.

A.notyetusingpostagestamps

B.collectingvaluablestamps

C.buyingstampsfromNeuritis

D.printingtheirownstamps

57.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances．

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies．

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency．

D.Workingonholidays．

六、作文(1題)58.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

4.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

6.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

7.C

8.D

9.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

10.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

12.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

13.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

14.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

16.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.D

19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

20.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

21.A

22.B

23.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

24.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

25.B

26.C

27.C解析：測(cè)試句意理解。從后一句“Thecarstartedoff．．．”得知他先進(jìn)了車(chē)了，即gotin。

28.C這里指父母在家里接受了這種方式——允許孩子開(kāi)著電視做家庭作業(yè)。

29.C本題考查形容詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：手機(jī)是與家人朋友保持聯(lián)系的最好方式。connectedt有聯(lián)系的)符合語(yǔ)境。stayconnectedwithsb意為“與某人保持聯(lián)系”。因此本題選擇C。

30.B

31.D解析：此處測(cè)試詞義理解。allow意為“讓?zhuān)试S……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起，抽得出時(shí)間”。此處傳達(dá)的意思為“過(guò)上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過(guò)的更為獨(dú)立的生活”。

32.A21．答案為A

此處測(cè)試句法。注意判定在after

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knockeddown短語(yǔ)中，填充處應(yīng)是名詞。

beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”，故選A為答案。

33.D解析：此題測(cè)試句意理解。上文講的均為交通事故案例。此處cases意為“案例”。Withthesecasesinmind意思為“(正是由于)注意到、考慮到了這些案例”。

34.D這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

35.A

36.A

37.Dhardly意為“幾乎不”；此處也不用比較級(jí)；hard本身可做副詞，應(yīng)選D。

38.A通過(guò)上句話中的grown—ups，可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。

39.A解析：固定搭配。Itwasn'tlongbefore(=soon)：很快。

40.D詞義辨析題。此處表示“它能影響我們的身體和心理健康”。harm傷害；affect影響，為及物動(dòng)詞，后面可直接跟名詞；change改變；impact影響，作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以加介詞on再跟名詞。故選D。

41.A

42.C

43.B解析：waitfor“等待”固定搭配。本句中使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)waitingfor做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

44.B

45.C解析：“accordingto”意為“根據(jù)”，只有C符合句意，故應(yīng)選C。

46.所有必須完成的任務(wù)都了然于心后你獲得成功的可能性便大增。所有必須完成的任務(wù)都了然于心后，你獲得成功的可能性便大增。

47.在這樣不利的情況下你的實(shí)驗(yàn)也會(huì)和他一樣失敗的。在這樣不利的情況下，你的實(shí)驗(yàn)也會(huì)和他一樣失敗的。

48.他們依然建議改變工作條件。他們依然建議改變工作條件。

49.每小