2021年河南省商丘市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021年河南省商丘市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、完型填空(20題)26.36

A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4

27.(71)

A.feelingsB.looksC.soundsD.voices

28.42

A.fromB.onC.byD.with

29.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

30.(48)

A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

31.(61)

A.formsB.followsC.approachesD.introduces

32.(60)

A.OfB.AmongC.BetweenD.Outof

33.29.______A.provesB.showsC.presentsD.ensures

34.(74)

A.lookingB.looksC.seemD.seemed

35.(43)

A.sureaboutB.laughedatC.eagerforD.worriedabout

36.【C3】

A.awayB.outC.intoD.on

37.(44)

A.flewB.droveC.worthyD.valuable

38.7.（）A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition

39.31.（）A.A.especiallyLatie

B.forexample

C.therefore

D.notAmerican

40.(54)

A.onB.outC.upD.off

41.【C4】

A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful

42.________查看材料

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

43.(59)

A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

44.33._______A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

45.35

A.andB.butC.orD.so

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Idon'tcarewhatyoudoaboutyourjob;(it'snoconcernofmine).

47.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.

48.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.

49.Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famous.athleteorentertainer.(PassageFour)

50.Bynowyou'vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrests--evenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.(Passage1)

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

52.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

53.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.

It'sveryentertaining.

Ifeellikewatchingitagain.

54.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

55.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyoungageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyouparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarea1ltakingthesamewayofsnowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutontheirown，mostofthemareclutchingatoneanother’shandsforreassurance.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease，butallofthemwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic，butallofthemenduphuddledroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthisandthatwayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.Thesedayseveryteenagercan1earnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome-willthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell_____.A.readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearound

B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves

C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren

D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother

57.Scotlandis______.

A.fulloflivelytownsandcities

B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope

C.asimpressiveaspostcardssuggest

D.goodforsports

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

8.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

10.C

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

12.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

13.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

14.D

15.A

16.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

17.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

18.B

19.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

20.B

21.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

22.A

23.D

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.B解析：look在此處意為“表情，神情”，等同于expression。

28.Bonabattlefield在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上，固定搭配。

29.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

30.C解析：theLoneRanger“孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者”，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

31.B解析：本句意為古典音樂(lè)遵循正規(guī)的歐洲傳統(tǒng)。follow“遵循”；form“形成”；approach“接近，靠近”；introduce“引進(jìn)，介紹”。

32.B解析：后面提到的國(guó)家超過(guò)廠3個(gè)，所以用among，between是指兩者之間。

33.A

34.C解析：動(dòng)詞make后可跟復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。其賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)為不帶to的不定式，，因此選C。

35.A

36.A根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選takesth．a(chǎn)way(把……拿走／帶走)。

37.A

38.A與上文groups呼應(yīng)。similarbackground意為“相似背景”。

39.D

40.B

41.Cbeproudof為……自豪；befondof喜歡……；betiredof厭煩……；becarefulof小心……。從后文中所列舉的商店購(gòu)物的不利之處可知，應(yīng)選C。

42.A詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：新鮮空氣對(duì)酣睡來(lái)說(shuō)是必要的。necessary必要的；able有能力的；ncgood無(wú)益處，均不符合句意；best為最高級(jí)，前多用定冠詞。

43.D解析：another“又一，再一”，修飾名詞單數(shù)。前面有了一項(xiàng)火災(zāi)保險(xiǎn)，又制定了一項(xiàng)新的保險(xiǎn)應(yīng)用another來(lái)表示。other往往修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“其他的”；theother往往和one相搭配，表示“一個(gè)…，另一個(gè)…”；others則表示“其他人，其他物”，是復(fù)數(shù)，后不能再跟名詞。

44.D他們認(rèn)為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見(jiàn)的方式。這對(duì)選民做出決定是非常重要的。

45.A

46.它不關(guān)我的事它不關(guān)我的事

47.從固態(tài)變?yōu)橐簯B(tài)需要熱能。從固態(tài)變?yōu)橐簯B(tài)需要熱能。

48.并非我不愿幫忙而是我力不從心。并非我不愿幫忙，而是我力不從心。

49.最后一點(diǎn)是許多著名球員的生活環(huán)境相同即都來(lái)自于貧窮、擁擠的生活社區(qū)那里男孩的夢(mèng)想并不是成為醫(yī)生、律師或是商人而是成為富有的名運(yùn)動(dòng)員或是娛樂(lè)界人士。最后一點(diǎn)是，許多著名球員的生活環(huán)境相同，即都來(lái)自于貧窮、擁擠的生活社區(qū)，那里男孩的夢(mèng)想并不是成為醫(yī)生、律師或是商人，而是成為富有的名運(yùn)動(dòng)員或是娛樂(lè)界人士。

50.現(xiàn)在你雙腿交叉著坐在座位上雙手或者放在大腿上或者放在扶手上或者交叉著枕在頭后面。這時(shí)旅途就正好結(jié)束了?，F(xiàn)在，你雙腿交叉著坐在座位上，雙手或者放在大腿上，或者放在扶手上，或者交叉著枕在頭后面。這時(shí)旅途就正好結(jié)束了。

51.E

52.C

53.C

54.B

55.E

56.B主旨大意題。題干大意是：作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是______。本文是一篇鼓勵(lì)青少年獨(dú)立自主的文章，作者試圖找出青少年現(xiàn)存的問(wèn)題，并要求他們“Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywil