2021年浙江省金華市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2021年浙江省金華市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

24.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、完型填空(20題)31.(53)

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

32.根據(jù)短文，回答下列各題。

Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife，workingforsome．bodyelseandforapaycheck．AndSOwillmost，___21___notall，ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolandcollegesacrossthecountry．

___22___hasbecomeasocietyofemployees．Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone23everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i．e．，workedforsomebody,else．Todayonly20％ofA．mericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves．And___24___fiftyyearsa90“beingem—ployed”meant___25___asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand，theemployeeoftodayisincreasing—lyamiddle-classpersonwitha___26___formaleducation，holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiting___27___andtechnicalskills．___28___，twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocie．tyduringtheselastfiftyyears：themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees；andmiddle—classand___29___employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation．grow-ingSOfastthattheindustrialworker，that___30___childoftheIndustrialRevolution．hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance___31___theexpansionofindustrialproduction．

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry___32___．Itis，however，aper-haps___33___9reaterchangefortheindividualyoungman___34___tostart．Whateverhedoes，inau____35__，hewilldoitasanemployee；whereverheaims，hewillhavetotrytoreachit___36___beinganemployee．

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople．Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill___37___0nyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem___38___theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving___39___and．bepersuaded．Theletter，thereportormemorandum(記錄)，the___40___spoken“presentation”toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee．

21.（）A.A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

33.Hediscoveredfromthetimetablethatthetrainwas【56】intwentyminutes.Edgersettledhimselfintoacomer,worried【57】whenpeoplesawhimtheywouldallwonder【58】achildlikehimwasmakingatrainJourneyalone.Hesighedwith【59】whenatlastheheardthefirstsoundofthetrainandthensawitroarinthetrain【60】wastotakehimoutintotheworld.Asheclimbed【61】henoticedhisticketwassecond-class.He【62】alwaystraveledfirst-classbeforeandagainhefeltthateverythinghadchanged.Thereweredifferenceshehadnever【63】before.His【64】companionswerenot【65】thoseheusuallymet.SomeItalianworkmenwithhardhandsandroughvoicessatopposite,【66】spadesandshovels,andlookedoutwithdull,blankexpressions.Theyhadbeenworking【67】money.Edgarthought,buthecouldn'timagine【68】itcouldbe.Hebecame【69】forthefirsttimethathewasaccustomedasamatterof【70】toanairofcomfortableeaseinhislife,andtherewassomuchheknewnothingabout.

Edgarbegantoseemanythingsfromthatnarrowcompartmentwithitswindowstothe【71】world.He【72】outofthewindowwithneweyes.Anditseemedtohimthathesaweverythinginitsproperlightforthefirsttime.

Housesfledbyas【73】blownawaybythewind,andthismadehimthinkaboutthepeoplewholivedinthem.Werethey【74】orpoor,happyormiserable?Didthey【75】ashedid,toknoweverything?

(36)

A.upB.dueC.owingD.on

34.(65)

A.wereB.foundC.testedD.used

35.【B4】

A.reasonB.forC.sinceD.because

36.(62)

A.writeB.wroteC.haswrittenD.hadwritten

37.(42)

A.outdoorB.worldwideC.collegeD.unpopular

38.(46)

A.funB.interestedC.funnyD.difficult

39.(52)

A.readingB.workingC.talkingD.sleeping

40.(47)

A.byB.inC.throughD.with

41.Billy,ahard-workingstudent,isfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart-timejobthat【C1】______himupeverymorningatfiveo'clock,whenmostpeoplearestill【C2】______asleep.Heisanewspaperboy.

Eachmorning,Billyleavesthehouseat5:15togotothe【C3】______wherethenewspapersalwaysare.Thenewspaperswere【C4】______tothecomerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagonto【C5】______them.

Inthewinteritisstilldark【C6】______hegetsupeveryday,butduringtherestoftheyearitis【C7】______.Billy'mustsendthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhis.【C8】______inallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeachpaperontheporch(門廊)whereitwillbe【C9】______fromwindandrainorsnow.Sometimeshiscustomersgivehimtips,【C10】______himveryexcited.

Billyearnsabout$70permonththroughhard【C11】______,andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogoto【C12】______,wherehehasalwaysbeenlongingtogo.Besidesthat,he【C13】______therestoftheearningsonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehastocollectthe【C14】______atnightsincemanyofthemworkduringtheday.Thatiswhenheis【C15】______sothatheisfullofexcitement.Luckily,hegetsgreatlysupportedbyhisfamily.Billyhasseventycustomersnow,buthedoesn'tfeelhappyaboutthenumber.

Hedreamsthathewillgetasmanycustomersaspossiblesomeday.Ifthat,hemightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope,buthewillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.

【C1】

A.wereB.takeC.getsD.pick

42.(40)

A.asB.likeC.forD.in

43.(70)

A.whenB.whichC.thenD.that

44.24.（）A.A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit

45.(51)

A.havingB.hadC.hasD.have

46.【C7】

A.knowsB.promisesC.seemsD.needs

47.andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

48.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

49.Evenachildknowsthatnoddingheadmeans"Yes".Butsomepeoplewouldprobably【56】whentheyfirstcametoIndia.Whentheytalkedto【57】Indian,hewouldoftenshakehishead.They【58】thinkthattheIndiadidnotlike【59】theysaid,butonthecontrary,hewasexpressing【60】.

TheIndians【61】ahabitofshakingtheir【62】slightlywhentheytalkto【63】.Itdoesn'tmean"No",but"【64】".Ifapersondoesn't【65】,itmightcausemisunderstandings.

Atonetime,aforeigndiplomat(外交官)【66】toldhisdriverwhowasanIndian【67】himtohisoffice.Thedriver【68】hishead.Theyoungdiplomatrepeatedhis【69】andtherivershookhis【70】again.Atlast,the【71】shoutedangrily,"Driveme【72】myofficeatonce!"【73】driveralsoinaquiteloud【74】,"Yes,sir."smilingand【75】hisheadatthesametime.

(46)

A.puzzledB.bepuzzledC.puzzleD.bepuzzling

50.30._________A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Investigatorshavetriedtofindouthowlongapersoncangowithoutsleep.(Passage2)

52.Theybegantoappreciateitssimplicityanditsdeepmeaning.ItwasaspeechwhichonlyAbrahamLincolncouldhavemade.(Passage1)

53.Thenumberofpeopleborrowingfrompubliclibrarieshasdecreased,(butbooksalesarerising).

54.Noareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandasatouristattraction,hewenton.

55.Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.(Passage3)

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.

Whattimeandwhere?

57.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

58.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

59.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

60.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

Thewheeliscalled______.

A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual

62.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Soldierswearuniformswithvarioussymbolssothatonecantelltheirstatusataglance．

B.Intheexperiment．oneactorplayedtheexecutivewhiletheotherplayedtheseatedman

C.Businesspeoplewearsimilarsuits．

D.Theaudiencewatchingthefilmratedtheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatus．

六、作文(1題)63.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

2.D

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

5.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

6.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

7.D

8.C

9.D

10.D

11.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

12.B

13.A

14.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

15.B

16.D

17.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

20.B

21.C

22.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

23.A

24.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

25.B

26.C

27.B

28.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

29.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

30.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

31.C解析：因?yàn)槭羌贅洌荨呗淙~當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

32.B

33.B解析：根據(jù)句意"20分鐘后火車到站”判斷，應(yīng)選B。

34.C

35.D

36.D

37.C

38.C解析：從上一句的Johnsonsaidlaughingly，可以推斷出小女孩是并沒有感到Mr.Johnson說的話有趣。funny是“有趣的，好笑的”:interested是“(人)感到有趣的。

39.C解析：根據(jù)上下文推斷。

40.A解析：本句中引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞which的先行詞是means，它可以與介詞by搭配成bythemeansof或bymeansof結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“用……的方法，借助于……的手段”。故此本題答案為A項(xiàng)by，其他答案不與mean