2021年廣東省中考英語試題(含聽力音頻和答案)

英語試題第英語試題第3頁（共10頁）機(jī)密★啟用前

2021年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試聽力音頻請(qǐng)用電腦雙擊圖標(biāo)打開收聽.mp聽力音頻請(qǐng)用電腦雙擊圖標(biāo)打開收聽.mp本試卷共10頁，81小題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘。場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)欄相應(yīng)位“”。2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力理解(本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題。每小題1分，共30分)(515分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，井將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)每小題所一遍。Whoisthespeaker'scousin?Wherearethebird？WhywasJimsenttothehospital?WhatdoesTomdotohelphismumeveryweekend?Whichisthewaytothebank?(10110分)卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂里。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。WhereisSallygoing?Tothecitypark. B.Tothecitylibrary. C.Tothecitymuseum聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。Whichschoolbagwillthewomanbuy?Theblackone. B.Thepink聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題Howhighdidtheboyjump？166meters. B.1.68meters.聽第四段對(duì)話，國答第9小題WhydoesMarylookworried?BecauseshefailedtheexamBecauseshemissedthetrain

Theblueone.C.1.86metersC.BecauseshelostherIDcard聽第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題Whereisthenoisefrom?Fromawashingmachine. B.Fromafridge. C.FromabrokenTV.聽第六段對(duì)話，答第11-12小題WhatkindofroomdoesCindywanttobook?Asingleroom. B.AdoubleHowmuchwillCindypay?200yuan. B.250yuan.聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題Whenwasthisplantdiscovered?Lastweek. B.LastmonthWhatmakestheplantspecial?Itssweetflowers. B.Itsbigteeth.HowdoesMaryfeelaboutplant?Itisuseful B.IttastesgoodC.聽短文(10110分)

Afamilyroom.C.300yuan.C.LastyearC.Itslongleaves.C.Itlooksterrible請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽兩遍。聽第一篇短文，回答第16~20小題。Bettygotthelittlecatsas .aNewYeargift B.aChildren'sDaygift C.abirthdaygift.Severaldayslater,onelittlecatwouldn’t .eatordrink B.runorjump C.playgamesThesellersaidhecould .donothing B.takethecattohospitalC.providesomemedicineBettyfinallygothelpfrom .azoo. B.ananimalhospital. C.acattrainingcenterIntheend,thelittlecat .wassentaway B.gotsick C.gotwell聽第二篇短文，回答第21~25小題。Thisprogramstarts .A.at10:00am B.at10:00pm. C.at11:00pmParentstelltheirchildrento .listentomusic B.takemusiclessons C.turnmusicdownInthetest,nearly25%ofthestudents .hadpainintheirears B.hadmobilephones C.lovedrockmusicWecanuseearphonesforatmost .twohoursaday B.anhouraday C.halfanhouradayThisprogramisabout .theenvironment B.health C.music(515分)你將聽到一則天氣介紹，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。Today'stemperature:upto 26 ℃Weather:◆ 27 weatherfromWednesdayto 28typhoonsinJulySuggestions:◆no 29 orgoingforapicnictokeepaneyeonweatherreportsbeforethe 30二.語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文掌握其大意然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求從每所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastmonth,anewbridgewasfirstopenedtothepublic.It's 31 hangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Guesshowlong 32 .Itis516meters-overfivefootballfieldsWorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay2018. 33 cost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstocomplete.Thebridgeruns 34 twomountains.Atitshighestpoint.itis175metersofftheground.Far,farbelowisabigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,there's 35 eight-kilometer-longwoodenwalkway.Peoplecouldenjoythe風(fēng)景)andwatch 36 Now,thecityishopingthatthebridge 37 lotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridgedescribesthewalkacrossthebridgeas“themostexciting516metersofyourlife.”Manytourists.theybelieve,willcome 38 thefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.Somepeople 39 tocheckoutthebridgebeforetheopening.Jerrywasoneofthem.Hesaid 40 ，“Iwasalittleafraidbutthere’snootherbridgelikethisoneintheworld.Itwassoworthit.”A.A.itisA.ItA.atheB.isitB.ItsB.under

C.C.itwasC.TheyC.among

D.thelongestD.wasitD.TheirsD.between4頁（共10頁）英語試題第英語試題第11頁（共10頁）A./ B.a C.an D.theA.bird B.birds C.bird's D.birds'A.broughtA.enjoyA.areA.excite

B.willbringB.enjoyedB.areB.excited

C.isbringingC.enjoyingC.wereC.excitedly

D.wasbringingD.toenjoyD.wereinvitingD.excitement三. 完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂里Manykidsarecrazyaboutspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency 機(jī)構(gòu)toldthepublicthattheywere 41 “aplanetprotectionofficer.”Somepeoplelaughedatthefunnyjobtitle,buta9-year-oldboytooktheinformation 42 .Hewrotealettertotheagency,sayingthathewantedthejob.“Dearsirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe 43 personforthejob,”hewrote.WhatareSam’s 44 Forone,hewrote“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人).”Samalsosaidhehadwatchedalmostallthe 45 movieshecouldfind.Hislastsentencemaytouchpeople’shearts:“Iamyoung,soIcanlearntothinklikeanalien.”Samsoongota 46 fromBillBlack,directoroftheagency.“Wehavereceivedyourletter.Itisgreatthatyouareinterestedinthejob.Thisjobisto 47 theearthfromgerms(細(xì)菌)onthingsbroughtbackfromotherplanets.”Billendedtheletterwithsomewarmwords. 48 Samtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“Wehopeto 49 youatagencyoneday,”hewrote.“Amongkids,thereare 50 spacescientists.”Billtoldanewspaper.“Wethinkofthisletterasachancethatmayforeverchangeakid’slife?！?1.A.wakingupB.lookingforC.dealingwithD.talkingabout42.A.simplyB.lightlyC.seriouslyD.clearly43.A.rightB.kindC.importantD.favorite44.A.dreamsB.problemsC.discoveriesD.advantages45.A.warB.roadC.spaceD.sports46.A.jobB.testC.replyD.ticket47.A.moveB.protectC.pullD.collect48.A.warningB.helpingC.orderingD.encouraging49.A.seeB.tellC.thankD.search50.A.pastB.futureC.recentD.present四.閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AB句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AWelcometoManorFarmU-pickActivitiesWeareknownforourdeliciousstrawberries.Weinviteyoutovisitourfarmandenjoyourfreshproductsandgreatfarmingexperiences.We’lltryourbesttocreateasafeopen-airenvironmentforourcustomersunderthecircumstances(情況)ofCOVID-19thisyear.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelow??Topickthestrawberries,youneedtomakeareservation(預(yù)約)onourwebsite.Reservationsareopenfrom13:00to20:00thedaybeforethepickingday.??Pleasedon'tcometothefarmifyouaresick.??Onthefarm,youneedtostayatleasttwometersawayfromanyoneyoudon’tlivewith.??Forsafety,youmustuseournewbasketsonly.Abasketalonecosts5yuan.Itholdsabout2kgofstrawberriesandabasketofstrawberriesispricedat50yuanintotal.??Ifchildrencome,theyMUSTstayclosetotheirparents.RunningupanddownthestrawberryrowswillNOTbeallowed.Ourworkerswilltellthemwheretostartpickingandthechildrenshouldlisten.Wehopechildrenwillfollowoursafetyrulesinourfields.??Nopetsareallowedonthefarm.??Anyquestions,pleasecallusat906-256-523.IfyougotothefarmonAugustyoucanmakeareservationat10:00onAugustC.14:00onAugust6thThefarmprovidesnewbaskets

B.10:00onAugustD.14:00onAugustA.tocutdownthecost B.toprotecttheenvironmentC.tokeepcustomerssafeOnthefarm.childrenareaskedto

D.tocarrymorestrawberriesA.plantsomestrawberries B.runalongtherowsC.stayclosetotheirparents D.lookaftertheirpetsFormoreinformation,youcanwriteanemail B.makeaphonecallC.sendavoicemessage D.watchnewsonTV55.Theinstructionsaremostprobablyfromafarmowner B.ateacherC.anewsreporter D.acustomerBAccordingtoaresearch.morethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura’scountyeachyear,Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply( 供應(yīng)).Itisasadfact,especiallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatday.shecameupwithanidea.Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelessshelters庇護(hù)所)inhercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears,thesameprojecthasspreadtootherschoolsandsomefastfoodrestaurantsthroughoutthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeed&Find,andhasalreadyfedthousandsofpeopleinhercity.Howdoesitwork?Throughanapp,Feed &Findmatcheslocalhomelessshelterswithschooldininghallsandrestaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whendininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfoodleft,theycanusetheapptosharetheinformationaboutthefood.Atruckdriverworkingfortheprojectisthensenttopickitupandtakeittoashelter.Prettycool,right?It'snotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaura,tohopingthatshecouldhelpdevelopsimilarprojectsfortheircommunities.Somepeople,however,have concernsaboutthesafetyoftheuneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough.Still,thisprojectisacleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.ThenumbersinParagraph1tellus .somepeoplearepoorC.thepopulationis

B.foodwasteisseriousD.theresearchisinterestingLaura'sprojectfirstgotfoodfrom .herschooldininghallC.afastfoodrestaurantPeopleinothercitieswouldlikeLaurato

herfamilyD.ahomelessshelterA.findatruckdriver B.visittheircommunitiesC.giveawayfoodtothem D.helpdevelopprojectslikehersTheunderlinedword“concerns”inthispassagemeansways B.secrets C.worries D.decisionsWhichcanbebesttitleforthispassageADingGuideApp B.AFoodSharingProjectC.ADrivingServiceApp D.AFoodSafetyProjectC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是七個(gè)英語習(xí)語及其解釋，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)合適的習(xí)語描述他/她的情況，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Bella,oneofthetop students A. Inmanyballgames,themostimportantpersonisinherclass,alwaysgetsup theonewhocarriestheball.Suchapersonistheearlyandhopestogetbetter leaderandhemakessurethatajobgetsdone.gradesbyworkinghard. B. Birdsfeedonworms.Abirdwillgohungryifitcannotcatchworms.ThebirdthatgetsupearlyisVincenthasjoinedamountain suretogetsomefood,sotheearlybirdcatchestheclimbing club. The club worm.memberswillhaveaclimbing C. Yourfeetbecomehotwhenyourun.Butwhenyoutripnextweekandhewillbe areforcedtositinoneplace,yourheelsstaycool.theleaderoftheteam. Whensomeonekeepsyouwaiting,youcansayheiscoolingyourheels.Aileen is an English D. Somepeopleseemtoknowwhat’sgoingonbehindteacher.She always knows them,asiftheyhadeyesinthebackoftheirwhat’sgoingoninclass,even heads.“Eyesinthebackofyourhead”describeswhenherstudentsarepassing theabilitytonoticeeverythinghappeningaroundnotesbehindherback. you.E. Youdon'tknowwhatwillhappenifyouwakeupaSamisanewcomertoahigh sleepingdoginthestreet,soitwouldbemuchschool.Hefeelsalittlenervous smartertoletsleepingdogslie.in the classroom witha lot F. Peoplemaygettheirfeetintothewaterslowlyofstrangersaroundhim. whentheystarttolearnswimming.“Getyourfeetwet”meanstryingtodosomethingforthefirstVictor’sfriends are taking a time.high-speedtraintovisithim. G. Fishliveinwater.ApersonwhoisinastrangeorButhisfriendsarelate.Heis uncomfortableenvironmentmayfeellikeafishoutnowwaiting for them at the ofwater.station.五. 短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題15分，共15分)答寫在答卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的位置ManyforeignersmovetoChinabecauseofstronginterestinitsculture.Onemanhasturnedhisinterestintoloveandthislovemade 66 writemanybooksaboutChina.HeisWilliam,anAmericanwhohaslivedinChina 67 33years.HisChinesenameisPanWeilian.HisChinesefriends 68 him“LaoPan”.In1988,LaoPanfirstcametoChinaand 69 heaasateacheratauniversity.ButLaoPandidnotbegintounderstandChina 70 heandhisfamilya3-monthdrivearoundthecountry.TheseexperiencesinChinagavehimideasforhisbooks.Sincethen,hehas71 thirteenbooksaboutChina.ThesebooksgivetheworldafullerpictureofChinaandLaoPanis 72 ofwhatheisdoing.LaoPan'snewbookincludeshisforty-seven 73 tohisfamilybackinAmerica.Theletters show China’s development in different periods. Lao Pan often says he lovesChina 74 itspeoplesomuch.Heseesitasalife-longtasktoletmoreWesternersknow 75 Chinaislike.Hewillcontinuetellingthenation’sstoriestotheworld.六. 讀寫合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)回答問題(5210分)Manyofusreadnewseveryday.It'sprobablybecausewe'dliketoknowwhat'shappeningintheworld.TodaywecangetnewsfromTVortheInternet,buthowdidancientpeoplegetnews?Attheverybeginning,informationspreadbywordofmouth.Peoplelivingintribes(貴族)gotnewsfromneighborsortravelers.AncientRomanschangedthewaypeopleknewabouttheircommunities.Theypostedalistofdailyhappeningsatpublicsquaresinthecities.AncientChinesepeoplediditinanotherway.Thegovernmenthadnewssheetssenttoofficialsinthewholecountrysopeoplecouldknowwhatwasgoingoninthecapital.Manyofusreadnewseveryday.It'sprobablybecausewe'dliketoknowwhat'shappeningintheworld.TodaywecangetnewsfromTVortheInternet,buthowdidancientpeoplegetnews?Attheverybeginning,informationspreadbywordofmouth.Peoplelivingintribes(貴族)gotnewsfromneighborsortravelers.AncientRomanschangedthewaypeopleknewabouttheircommunities.Theypostedalistofdailyhappeningsatpublicsquaresinthecities.AncientChinesepeoplediditinanotherway.Thegovernmenthadnewssheetssenttoofficialsinthewholecountrysopeoplecouldknowwhatwasgoingoninthecapital.ThefifteenthcenturysawbigprogressinprintingtechnologyintheWest.Theprogressbroughasuddenriseofnewsbusiness.Printerssoldwhateverpeoplelovedtoread. Inthesixteenthcentury,thefirstrealnewspapersappeared.Peoplestartedtoformtheha