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Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearModule2外研版選修七module2Grammar課件1.Tolearnaboutpredicativeclauses2.Tolearnaboutsubjectclauses1.Tolearnaboutpredicative觀察下列句子,體會(huì)表語從句的用法。Myfeelingis
(that)they’regoingtobebigoneday.Mybeliefis
(that)he’sgotahealthproblem.Myopinionis
(that)it’sgettingbetterandbetter.Myideais
(that)weaskoneortwoofthemtowriteabouttheirexpressions.表語從句觀察下列句子,體會(huì)表語從句的用法。MyfeelingiTheunderlinedphrasesaboveare:(a)simplyawayofexpressingthoughts(b)awayofemphasisingthatsomethingisourbelief,opinionetc.(b)Theunderlinedphrasesabovea在復(fù)合句中用作表語的從句是表語從句,引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)主語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞大致一樣,表語從句位于連系動(dòng)詞am,is,are,was,were,seem,look,taste,remain后?;窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+系動(dòng)詞+從句。e.g.That’swhatweshoulddo.That’swhyIwanttoseeyou.表語從句在復(fù)合句中用作表語的從句是表語從句,引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)表語從句的詞有:連詞:that,whether連接代詞:who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever,在從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語或表語。連接副詞:when,where,how,why,等。除此之外,還可由asif,asthough或because引導(dǎo)。that有時(shí)可以省略。引導(dǎo)表語從句的詞有:連詞:that,whether注意1.
在表語從句中,當(dāng)reason做主語時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞只能用that,不能用because。
e.g.他遲到的原因是因?yàn)樗麤]有趕上早班車。
Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas
thathedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.
注意1.在表語從句中,當(dāng)reason做主語時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞只2.where,why,because,how等引導(dǎo)的從句作thisis和thatis的表語時(shí),表示具體的地點(diǎn)、原因、方式等。
e.g.Thisiswhyweputoffthemeeting.3.主語是idea,
suggestion,
request,advice,order等名詞時(shí),作表語從句的動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形或should+動(dòng)詞原形。
e.g.My
suggestion
is
that
we(should)
goandhelp
him.2.where,why,because,how等引導(dǎo)Translatethefollowingsentences.1.那就是讓我們感到興奮的事情。2.他的建議是我們要立刻完成工作。3.看起來好像要下雨了。4.問題是我們不能與他取得聯(lián)系。That’swhatmakesmefeelexcited.Hissuggestionisthatwe(should)finishtheworkatonce.Itlooks/seemsasifitisgoingtorain.Theproblemisthatwedidn’tgetintouchwithhim.Translatethefollowingsenten5.這就是亨利如何解決問題的。6.事實(shí)是我從來沒有去過那里。ThisishowHenrysolvedtheproblem.ThetruthisthatIhaveneverbeenthere.7.他遲到的原因是他起床遲了。8.這個(gè)房子就是魯迅曾經(jīng)住的。Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathegotuplate.ThehouseiswhereLuXunoncelived.5.這就是亨利如何解決問題的。ThisishowHe9.警察想知道的是你什么時(shí)候進(jìn)的房間。What
the
police
want
to
know
is
when
you
entered
the
room.10.他的第一個(gè)問題是史密斯先生到了沒有。His
first
question
was
whether
Mr.
Smithhad
arrived
yet.9.警察想知道的是你什么時(shí)候進(jìn)的房間。What
the
p觀察下列句子,體會(huì)主語從句的用法。It’sagoodthingthattheexamsarefinished.It’swell-knownthatAmericansarecompetitive,…WhatI’mplanningisanarticleaboutbasketball.It’sunbelievablethatmyschoollifeisover.…,it’ssoimportantthatyouhaveagoodtimeattheprom.主語從句觀察下列句子,體會(huì)主語從句的用法。It’sagoodt在復(fù)合句中做_______的從句叫做主語從句。主語從句一般位于句首。他要來參加會(huì)議使我們很興奮。That
hewillcometoattendthemeeting
tomorrow
makesusexcited.主語謂語主語在復(fù)合句中做_______的從句叫做主語從句。主語從句一般位1.我們所需要的是水。2.我們所需要的是有用的書。Whatweneed
iswater.Whatweneed
areusefulbooks.一、主語為從句時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式;但如果what引導(dǎo)的從句做主語代表復(fù)數(shù)概念(常可以從表語上看出)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞則常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。1.我們所需要的是水。2.我們所需要的是有用的書。Wha二、主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞連詞:that,whether,連接代詞who,which,what,whatever,whoever,連接副詞where,how,when,why,wherever等。由連接代詞或連接副詞引導(dǎo)的主語從句:它們?cè)诰渲屑缺A糇约旱囊蓡柡x,又起連接作用,在從句中充當(dāng)從句的成分。從屬連詞that在句中不做任何成分,只起引導(dǎo)從句的作用。二、主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞連詞:that,whether,連三、形式主語it代替主語從句
主語從句在句中作主語,主語從句可以位于句首,但常見的主語從句多放在句末,句首則用形式主語it。①It+be+n.+主語從句。常用于此句型中的名詞有fact,rule,pleasure,truth,pity等。
e.g._____________(確實(shí)是事實(shí))Englishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.Itisafactthat三、形式主語it代替主語從句①It+be+n.+主語②It+be+adj.+主語從句。常用于此句型中的形容詞有true,important,necessary,clear,certain等。
e.g.地球是圓的這是真的。
It’struethattheearthisround.③It+v.+主語從句。常用于此句型中的動(dòng)詞有seem,appear,happen,follow
等。如:
e.g.Itappearsunlikelythatinterestrateswillfallfurther.②It+be+adj.+主語從句。常用于此句③④It+be+動(dòng)詞-ed形式+主語從句。常用于此句型中的動(dòng)詞-ed形式有known,said,proved,asked,suggested等。
e.g.
__________________(這是非常出名的)ThomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.It’swellknownthat④It+be+動(dòng)詞-ed形式+主語從句。常用It’s1It’sstrange
thatI’mleavingschoolsosoon.2It’susefulthatwelearnhowtowritearticlesforanewspaper.3It’sclearwhytherighttrainingcanhelpyoubecomeapeermediator.4Itwasunclear
whattheysawonthebeach.Underlinethesubjectclausesinthesesentences.1It’sstrangethatI’mleavinIt作形式主語和it引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的比較It作形式主語代替主語從句,主要是為了平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu),主語從句的連接詞有變化。It引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句則是對(duì)句子某一部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),無論強(qiáng)調(diào)的是什么成分,都可用連詞that。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人時(shí)也可who/whom。It作形式主語和it引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的比較e.g.Itisapitythatyoudidn’tgotoseethefilm.Itdoesn’tinterestmewhetheryousucceedornot.Itisinthemorningthatthemurdertookplace.ItisJohnthatbrokethewindow.主語從句主語從句強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)句e.g.Itisapitythatyoudidwhat與that在引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)的區(qū)別what引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分,如主語、賓語、表語,that則不然,不擔(dān)任成分。e.g.Whatyousaidyesterdayisright.
Thatsheisstillaliveisaconsolation.what與that在引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)的區(qū)別CompletethesentencesfromHighlightsofMySeniorYearwithwordsinthebox.1.
It’s____________thatthiskindofworkcanreallyhelppeople.2.It’s___________thatAmericansarecompetitive.agoodthingwell-knownagoodthingapityclearimportantwell-knownCompletethesentencesfromHi3.It’s_____thattheexamsarefinished.4.It’sso__________thatyouhaveagoodtimeattheprom.5.It’s______thatit’sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen.clearimportantapityagoodthingapityclearimportantwell-known3.It’s_____thattheexamsaI.選用括號(hào)內(nèi)合適的內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下面句子。1.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That's________(what/where)Idon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.2.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________(when/why)heneverfinishesanything.
where
whyI.選用括號(hào)內(nèi)合適的內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下面句子。where
why3.Thelimitsofaperson'sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but________(where/whether)hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.4.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________(when/where)hescoredthewinninggoal.5.Itisuncertain________(what/that)sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.whetherwhen
what3.Thelimitsofaperson'sinII.
選用括號(hào)內(nèi)合適的內(nèi)容填空。1.________(What/That)myparentsarecomingbacktomorrowisthebestnewsforme.2.________(Whether/That)itturnsouttobeagoodideaorabadidea,we’llfindout.3.________(Whom/Who)willgotoBeijingwiththebosshasnotbeendecidedyet.4.Thissmalltownisnolonger________(what/that)itwasfiveyearsago.ThatWhetherWho
what
II.
選用括號(hào)內(nèi)合適的內(nèi)容填空。ThatWhetherWh5.________(When/While)shewillbebackisstillaquestion.6.Thatisjust________(if/where)wedisagreewithhim.7.Theonlytroubleis________(that/it)wedon’tknowhowmuchthecomputerwillcost.
Whenwhere
that5.________(When/While)sheIII.
翻譯下面句子。1.
這件事是否真實(shí)還不確定。2.
你應(yīng)該做的是努力學(xué)習(xí)。3.
普遍的看法是,新法律是一件好事。4.
問題是誰會(huì)操作這臺(tái)新機(jī)器。Whetherthisistrueornotisuncertain.Whatyoushoulddoisstudyhard.Thegeneralopinionisthatthenewlawisagoodthing.Thequestioniswhocanoperatethenewmachine.III.
翻譯下面句子。WhetherthisistrFinishtheexercises5,6onpage18,19.Finishtheexercises3onpage21,22.Finishtheexercises5,6on外研版選修七module2Grammar課件Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearModule2外研版選修七module2Grammar課件1.Tolearnaboutpredicativeclauses2.Tolearnaboutsubjectclauses1.Tolearnaboutpredicative觀察下列句子,體會(huì)表語從句的用法。Myfeelingis
(that)they’regoingtobebigoneday.Mybeliefis
(that)he’sgotahealthproblem.Myopinionis
(that)it’sgettingbetterandbetter.Myideais
(that)weaskoneortwoofthemtowriteabouttheirexpressions.表語從句觀察下列句子,體會(huì)表語從句的用法。MyfeelingiTheunderlinedphrasesaboveare:(a)simplyawayofexpressingthoughts(b)awayofemphasisingthatsomethingisourbelief,opinionetc.(b)Theunderlinedphrasesabovea在復(fù)合句中用作表語的從句是表語從句,引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)主語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞大致一樣,表語從句位于連系動(dòng)詞am,is,are,was,were,seem,look,taste,remain后?;窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+系動(dòng)詞+從句。e.g.That’swhatweshoulddo.That’swhyIwanttoseeyou.表語從句在復(fù)合句中用作表語的從句是表語從句,引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)表語從句的詞有:連詞:that,whether連接代詞:who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever,在從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語或表語。連接副詞:when,where,how,why,等。除此之外,還可由asif,asthough或because引導(dǎo)。that有時(shí)可以省略。引導(dǎo)表語從句的詞有:連詞:that,whether注意1.
在表語從句中,當(dāng)reason做主語時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞只能用that,不能用because。
e.g.他遲到的原因是因?yàn)樗麤]有趕上早班車。
Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas
thathedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.
注意1.在表語從句中,當(dāng)reason做主語時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞只2.where,why,because,how等引導(dǎo)的從句作thisis和thatis的表語時(shí),表示具體的地點(diǎn)、原因、方式等。
e.g.Thisiswhyweputoffthemeeting.3.主語是idea,
suggestion,
request,advice,order等名詞時(shí),作表語從句的動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形或should+動(dòng)詞原形。
e.g.My
suggestion
is
that
we(should)
goandhelp
him.2.where,why,because,how等引導(dǎo)Translatethefollowingsentences.1.那就是讓我們感到興奮的事情。2.他的建議是我們要立刻完成工作。3.看起來好像要下雨了。4.問題是我們不能與他取得聯(lián)系。That’swhatmakesmefeelexcited.Hissuggestionisthatwe(should)finishtheworkatonce.Itlooks/seemsasifitisgoingtorain.Theproblemisthatwedidn’tgetintouchwithhim.Translatethefollowingsenten5.這就是亨利如何解決問題的。6.事實(shí)是我從來沒有去過那里。ThisishowHenrysolvedtheproblem.ThetruthisthatIhaveneverbeenthere.7.他遲到的原因是他起床遲了。8.這個(gè)房子就是魯迅曾經(jīng)住的。Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathegotuplate.ThehouseiswhereLuXunoncelived.5.這就是亨利如何解決問題的。ThisishowHe9.警察想知道的是你什么時(shí)候進(jìn)的房間。What
the
police
want
to
know
is
when
you
entered
the
room.10.他的第一個(gè)問題是史密斯先生到了沒有。His
first
question
was
whether
Mr.
Smithhad
arrived
yet.9.警察想知道的是你什么時(shí)候進(jìn)的房間。What
the
p觀察下列句子,體會(huì)主語從句的用法。It’sagoodthingthattheexamsarefinished.It’swell-knownthatAmericansarecompetitive,…WhatI’mplanningisanarticleaboutbasketball.It’sunbelievablethatmyschoollifeisover.…,it’ssoimportantthatyouhaveagoodtimeattheprom.主語從句觀察下列句子,體會(huì)主語從句的用法。It’sagoodt在復(fù)合句中做_______的從句叫做主語從句。主語從句一般位于句首。他要來參加會(huì)議使我們很興奮。That
hewillcometoattendthemeeting
tomorrow
makesusexcited.主語謂語主語在復(fù)合句中做_______的從句叫做主語從句。主語從句一般位1.我們所需要的是水。2.我們所需要的是有用的書。Whatweneed
iswater.Whatweneed
areusefulbooks.一、主語為從句時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式;但如果what引導(dǎo)的從句做主語代表復(fù)數(shù)概念(常可以從表語上看出)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞則常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。1.我們所需要的是水。2.我們所需要的是有用的書。Wha二、主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞連詞:that,whether,連接代詞who,which,what,whatever,whoever,連接副詞where,how,when,why,wherever等。由連接代詞或連接副詞引導(dǎo)的主語從句:它們?cè)诰渲屑缺A糇约旱囊蓡柡x,又起連接作用,在從句中充當(dāng)從句的成分。從屬連詞that在句中不做任何成分,只起引導(dǎo)從句的作用。二、主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞連詞:that,whether,連三、形式主語it代替主語從句
主語從句在句中作主語,主語從句可以位于句首,但常見的主語從句多放在句末,句首則用形式主語it。①It+be+n.+主語從句。常用于此句型中的名詞有fact,rule,pleasure,truth,pity等。
e.g._____________(確實(shí)是事實(shí))Englishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.Itisafactthat三、形式主語it代替主語從句①It+be+n.+主語②It+be+adj.+主語從句。常用于此句型中的形容詞有true,important,necessary,clear,certain等。
e.g.地球是圓的這是真的。
It’struethattheearthisround.③It+v.+主語從句。常用于此句型中的動(dòng)詞有seem,appear,happen,follow
等。如:
e.g.Itappearsunlikelythatinterestrateswillfallfurther.②It+be+adj.+主語從句。常用于此句③④It+be+動(dòng)詞-ed形式+主語從句。常用于此句型中的動(dòng)詞-ed形式有known,said,proved,asked,suggested等。
e.g.
__________________(這是非常出名的)ThomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.It’swellknownthat④It+be+動(dòng)詞-ed形式+主語從句。常用It’s1It’sstrange
thatI’mleavingschoolsosoon.2It’susefulthatwelearnhowtowritearticlesforanewspaper.3It’sclearwhytherighttrainingcanhelpyoubecomeapeermediator.4Itwasunclear
whattheysawonthebeach.Underlinethesubjectclausesinthesesentences.1It’sstrangethatI’mleavinIt作形式主語和it引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的比較It作形式主語代替主語從句,主要是為了平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu),主語從句的連接詞有變化。It引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句則是對(duì)句子某一部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),無論強(qiáng)調(diào)的是什么成分,都可用連詞that。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人時(shí)也可who/whom。It作形式主語和it引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的比較e.g.Itisapitythatyoudidn’tgotoseethefilm.Itdoesn’tinterestmewhetheryousucceedornot.Itisinthemorningthatthemurdertookplace.ItisJohnthatbrokethewindow.主語從句主語從句強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)句e.g.Itisapitythatyoudidwhat與that在引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)的區(qū)別what引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分,如主語、賓語、表語,that則不然,不擔(dān)任成分。e.g.Whatyousaidyesterdayisright.
Thatsheisstillaliveisaconsolation.what與that在引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)的區(qū)別CompletethesentencesfromHighlightsofMySeniorYearwithwordsinthebox.1.
It’s____________thatthiskindofworkcanreallyhelppeople.2.It’s___________thatAmericansarecompetitive.agoodthingwell-knownagoodthingapityclearimportantwell-knownCompletethesentencesfromHi3.It’s_____thattheexamsarefinished.4.It’sso__________thatyouhaveagoodtimeattheprom.5.It’s______thatit’sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen.clearimportantapityagoodthingapityclearimportantwell-known3.It’s_____thattheexamsaI.選用括號(hào)內(nèi)合適的內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下面句子。1.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That's________(what/where)Idon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.2.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________(when/why)heneverfinishesanything.
where
whyI.選用括號(hào)內(nèi)合適的
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