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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省濮陽(yáng)市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)
A.failedB.droppedC.fallenD.missed
32.whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby
15
Ifweknowhowtouseit,A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone
33.(47)
A.policemanB.girlC.manD.stranger
34.Onedayafarmerboughtfourdonkeysatthemarketplaceinthevillage.Hegot【56】thebackofoneof【57】andbegantotidehome.【58】hewasridingalong,henoticedthat【59】wereonlythreedonkeyswalking【60】him.
Heexpectedtoseefour."I【61】whathappened,"hesaidtohimself,"Iboughtfourandpaid【62】fourdonkeys,butnowitappearsthatIhaveonly【63】".Hewasforgetting,ofcourse,to【64】thedonkeyhewastiding.
Whenhegothome,hiswifemethiminfrontoftheirhouse."Iseeyoubought【65】finedonkeys,"shesaid,"【66】youbuythemforagoodprice?"
"Yes,Idid,"hesaid."but【67】puzzles(使驚奇)me.Iboughtfourdonkeysattheplace【68】morning.AndIamsurethatIhadallfourwithmewhenIleftthevillage.ButnowitseemsthatIhave【69】three.See?"Heevencountedthem."One,two,three."
Hestilldidn't【70】thatheclimbedontooneofthedonkeysinthevillageandwassittingonitsbackatthat【71】moment.【72】firsthiswifestared【73】him;waitingforhimto【74】,forshethoughthewasjoking.Thenwhenshenoticedthathewasnot,sheturnedawayandlaughed."【75】strange,"shesaid,"YouseeonlythreedonkeysandIseefive."
(36)
A.toB.atC.onD.for
35.(63)
A.gunB.watchC.telescopeD.compass
36.25請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate
37.(50)
A.stoppingB.endingC.ceasingD.forbidding
38.22.__________A.overB.moreC.elseD.later
39.(45)
A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next
40.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem
(21)
,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor
(22)
,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby
(23)
oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare
(24)
usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain
(25)
?
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare
(26)
inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood
(27)
.Whenababychickendevelops
(28)
anegg,theegg
(29)
andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare(30).Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountof
cholesterol(膽固醇).Too
(31)
ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.
Thereisnoevidencethateggs
(32)
theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare
(33)
incholesterol,ourbodiesmake
(34)
ofittobalance,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof
(35)
.21.A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated
41.34.()A.A.satisfyitsneed
B.haveitsuse
C.fititspurpose
D.adapttorequest
42.33
A.GraduallyB.ConsequentlyC.ImmediatelyD.Probably
43.(42)
A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share
44.32.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.asresultofD.withtheresult
45.(46)
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things
46.32
A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expected
47.couldnot
3
havescoredmorethan80A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently
48.(51)
A.admittedB.vanishedC.trackedD.linked
49.________查看材料
A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften
50.(43)
A.collectsB.buysC.choosesD.selects
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Ihopethingswouldgetbetter,(butasitistheyaregettingworse).
52.Miniaturization(小型化)meansmakingthingssmallinsize,whichisofgreatimportanceforthedevelopmentoftheelectronicsindustry.
53.Goodhealthisaninestimableprize.
54.17thcenturysailingshipsweresmallandrolledheavilyinroughseas,somostofthepassengerswereseasick.(Passage2)
55.Agoodathleteshouldsetagoodexampleandactasarolemodeltoyoungpeople.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.
第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。
57.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
58.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務(wù)員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點(diǎn)什么,Jane一一回答,并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
59.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
60.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.
Thebesttitleofthisstoryis______.
A.WaltDisneyandHisMickeyMouse
B.WaltDisneyBecomingFamous
C.OneoftheMostFamousFilmStars
D.WaltDisneyDrawingPictures
62.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough
B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet
C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet
D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes
六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
7.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
8.D
9.D
10.B
11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
12.D
13.D
14.C
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
16.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
17.C
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
19.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
21.B
22.A
23.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
24.B
25.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
26.C
27.C
28.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
29.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
30.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
31.A解析:fail“失敗,沒有做到某事”;drop“落下”;fall“跌倒,摔倒”;miss“失去”。failtodosth.“做某失敗”,是固定搭配。
32.Dsomeone某人。這兩句話的意思是:我們是該用手機(jī)、筆記本電腦、照相機(jī)等來(lái)滿足我們的需求,但我們還可以在不想被打擾時(shí)關(guān)機(jī)。如果知道怎樣使用手機(jī),就可以避免它的弊端。
33.C解析:通過后面andfromaman,ifyouareawoman可以確定C選項(xiàng)man。
34.C解析:getto“到達(dá)”:getat“獲得”;geton“上(車、馬、驢等)”。
35.D
36.D
37.D解析:forbiddingthestoretoemploythebrandnameforthatpurpose意為“禁止這家商店使用這種商標(biāo)作欺詐式的廣告宣傳”。
38.B數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點(diǎn)”。
39.B
40.A21.根據(jù)后面列舉的詞,可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
41.C
42.C根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)該是immediately,立即,馬上。
43.D解析:此處測(cè)試詞義理解。toshare(in)為“分享,共同承擔(dān)某事”。
44.B32.答案為B
此題測(cè)試句意和短語(yǔ)理解。注意填充處的前后詞,判斷出大意應(yīng)為:“死亡……瞬間昏厥”,由此可推斷出其中的因果關(guān)系。看選項(xiàng),發(fā)現(xiàn)選項(xiàng)部與result有關(guān)。asaresultof+名詞為正確的表達(dá)方式;asaresult后沒有of不能接名詞;asresultof為不正確的表達(dá)方式;withtheresult不符合題意;故選B為答案。
45.C
46.C本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,此處表達(dá)的意思是別人問我收到了什么禮物,所以選擇got。
47.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,再結(jié)合生活常識(shí),可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分),故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
48.D解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“承認(rèn)”、“消失”、“跟蹤”、“連接”。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)是由繩子聯(lián)系起來(lái),故此應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)linked作為正確答案。其余選項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)義上不符合句子意思的要求。
49.A詞組辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是:警察監(jiān)視車輛通過這段距離要用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。表示“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,應(yīng)用howlon9。howfar與句中thatfar重復(fù)。howsoon指“多快”.但與句中to
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