2019中考網(wǎng)上閱卷適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試卷

2019-上閱卷適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試卷(含答案)2019-上閱卷適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試卷(含答案)12/122019-上閱卷適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試卷(含答案)B.amorepleasantD.themostpleasantB.brokedown,onyoursD.isbroken,onyourselfSir.2019-2020年上閱卷適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試卷（含答案）考生在答題前請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)1.本試卷共10頁，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必然自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的署名筆填寫在試卷及答題卡上指定的地點(diǎn)。答案必然按要求填涂、書寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)地點(diǎn)，在試卷、底稿紙上答題一律無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題

共

60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（15小題，每題1分，共15分）.( )1.Theeducationof_______youngisalways_______hotandserioustopic.A.the;theB.the;aC.／;theD.／;／( )2.—Whathappenedtoher_______thatcoldwinterevening?—Idon’tknow,andI’malsocurious_______it.A./,ofB.in,aboutC.on,aboutD.on,for( )3.______wasbornbeinggoodatallthings.AsanEnglishlearner,youcan’tbeexcellentwithoutenoughpractice.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Anybody( )4.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?—I’veneverhad_______onebefore.( )5.—Mybike________.MayIgo________?—Noproblem!( )6.—Ididn’tknowthisisaonewaystreet,—___________.A.That’sallright.B.Idon’tbelieveyou.C.Howdareyousaythat.D.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.( )7.________itwastoseesomanyelephants________alongthestreet!A.Howgreatfun;marchingB.Whatagreatfun;tomarchC.Whatgreatfun;marchingD.Howgreatafun;tomarch( )8.―He’sneveradvisedtoachieveabalancebetweenhisjobandhobbies,________?―Yes.Hisparentsandteachersoftenofferhimsomeadvice.A.hasheB.isheC.hasn’theD.isn’the( )9.—IsKatecomingtothepartythisevening?—No,she_________beattheparty.She_______totheUK.A.mustn't;hasgoneB.mustn't;hasbeenC.can't;hasgoneD.can't;hasbeen( )10.There____lotsofbadinformationthatisnotsuitableforteenagersontheInternet.A.seemtobeB.seemstohaveC.seemtohaveD.seemstobe( )11.—Haveyouheardofthegoodfireman,QuanZhanrong?—Yes,hethoughtofothers______thanhimself.A.lessB.fewerC.bestD.more( )12.—Thetwooldfriendswere____busy____witheachotherthatthetime.

theyforgot—Yes.Theyhadn’tmet

foroverten

years,so

theykepttalking

thewholenight.A.too,totalk

B.too,talking

C.so,totalk

D.

so,talking;( )13.Thedecisionabouttheprice_____inafewdays.Sotheyhavetowait.A.willbemadeB.wasmadeC.isbeingmade

D.ismade( )14.Therearealotofnewbuildingson______sidesofthestreet.A.eitherB.everyC.allD.both( )15.—WhydidMissYanglooksoworriedwhenwesawher?—Becauseshewondered__________.wheredidtheotherstudentsgowhenwouldthepolicemancomewhatherstudentshavedoneduringthetripD.ifherstudentshadsurvivedtheearthquake二、完形填空（15小，每1分，共15分）Reuben,a12-year-oldboy,sawsomethinginashopwindow.Buttheprice—fivedollars—wasfarbeyondhismeans.Hecouldn’taskhisparents16themoney.Hisfathermadealivingthrough17inBayRoberts.Hismother,Dora,triedhardtofeedandclothetheirfivechildren.Hesitating(狐疑)forafewminutes,heopenedthe18andtalkedtotheshopkeeper.“?Idon’thavethemoneyrightnow.Canyouplease19itforme?”“I’lltry,”theshopkeepersmiled.Reubenrespectfullytouchedhisworncapandwalkedout.Hearingthesoundofhammeringfromasidestreet,hesuddenlyhada(an)20.Herantowardsthesoundandstoppedataconstructionsite(建筑工地).Reubenknewhecouldcollectthediscardednails(被棄的子)andsellthemtothefactoryforfivecents21.Helookedfornailsuntilsunset.Thenherantothefactoryandsoldthem.Reubentightlyclutched(握)thefive-centpiecesandranhome.Hefoundarustyironcananddroppedhis22inside.Thenherushedintothebarn(谷)nearhishouseandhidit.ItwasdinnertimewhenReubengothome.Hisfathersatatthebigkitchentable,workingonafishnet.Dorawasatthekitchenstove,readytoserve23asReubentookhisplaceatthetable.Lookingathismother,Reubensmiled.Everydayafterschool,Reubensearchedthetown,tryingtofinishhis24task.Finally,thetimehadcome!Heranintothebarn,openedthecan,pouredthecoinsoutandbegantocount.Hestillneeded20cents!Hehadtosellfournails25thedayended.Rushingtothetown,Reubensearchedeverycorner.ItwasgettingdarkwhenReubenarrivedatthefactory.Themanatthefactorywasaboutto26.“Please,mister.Ihavetosellthesenailsnow—please.”“Whydoyouneedthismoneyso27?”“It’sasecret.”Themantookthenails,reachedintohispocketandputfourcoinsinReuben’shand.Clutchingthecantightly,Reuben28fortheshop.“Ihavethe29”hesolemnlytoldtheowner.Backhome,hismotherwascleaningthekitchen.“Here,Mum!Here!”Reubenshoutedasherantoher.He30asmallboxinherroughenedhand.Sheopeneditcarefully.Ablue-velvetjewelboxappeared.Doraliftedthelid(蓋子).Tearsbegantoblur(模糊)hervision.Ingoldletteringonasmall,almond-shapedbrooch(胸針)wasthewordMother.ItwasMother’sDay,1946.()16.A.aboutB.forC.ofD.with()17.A.farmingB.drivingC.fishingD.cleaning()18.A.doorB.shopC.windowD.box()19.A.buyB.watchC.makeD.keep()20.A.taskB.goalC.planD.idea()21.A.eachB.anyC.eitherD.all()22.A.nailsB.cansC.coinsD.dollars()23.A.breakfastB.tableC.lunchD.dinner()24.A.publicB.secretC.excitingD.surprising()25.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while()26.A.callupB.lockupC.clearupD.turnup()27.A.hurriedlyB.hardlyC.badlyD.immediately()28.A.wentB.lookedC.paidD.left()29.A.pocketB.moneyC.lidD.time()30.A.movedB.pulledC.placedD.took三、閱讀理解（15小題，每題2分，共30分）AEveryschoolhasanoticeboard.Let’sseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericaschool.SchoolPolicy(政策)Fighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed.Donotthrowrocks,snowballsorsticksontheschoolgrounds.Handinanoteortelephonetoschoolifyourchildisabsentfortheday.

After-schoolProgramTheafter-schoolprogramwillcontinuefortheyear2014.Theprogramwillbeopenfrom3.30p.m.to6.00p.m.everyday.3.30-4.30Homework&Reading4.30-6.00ActivitiesIfyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetocalltheschoolat524-9752.T( )31.AccordingtoSchoolPolicy,visitorshaveto______whenenteringtheschool.A.handinanoteB.callat524-9752C.checkinattheofficeD.telephonetheschool( )32.From______,studentscangetinformationontheparentsmeeting.A.SchoolPolicyB.ReportCardC.After-schoolProgramD.ClassAnnouncement( )33.SupposeTonydoesn’tdowellatschoolbutmakesprogress,hewillget______ontheReportCard.BThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itnotonlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“colour”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Colour”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“color”isusedinAmericanEnglish.Whensuchathinghappens,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Itusesaspecialalphabet(特別字母表)toshowpronunciation.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音標(biāo))withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsDEFINITION.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimplyexplainedandeasytounderstand.()34.Accordingtothepassage,“neighbor”isusedin______English.A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British()35.InParagraph5,whatdoestheunderlinedword“definition”mean?A.詞性B.詞條C.詞庫D.詞義()36.Thedictionaryexplains______.A.someofthedifficultwordsB.allthewordsinasimplewayC.alltheeasywordsD.thewordsoftwomeaningsCThefather’sroleinthefamilyisimportant.Oneresearchersaysbabieswhoarecaredforbytheirfathershavegreatercognitive(認(rèn)知的)developmentatoneyearofagethanbabiesnotcaredforbytheirfathers.Anotherresearcherreportsthatbyspendingtimewiththeirpre-schoolchildren,fatherscanhelptodevelopchildren’slanguageability.Researchersalsopointoutthatforschool-agechildren,fathersareonebridgewiththeoutsideworld.Fatherswhovalue(重視)educationhavechildrenwhodobetterinschoolthanthosechildrenwhosefathersdon’tvalueeducation.What’smore,fatherswhospendqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmaygivetheirchildrenhappymemorieswhichmaylastalifetime.Whileeachfatherisauniquepersonwhoeducateschildreninhisownstyle,goodfathershavesomethingincommon.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivities.Theyalsoinvolvethechildrenintheirlivesandtheadultworldbytakingthemtoseetheworkplace,orbytakingthemwhenthecarneedstoberepaired,etc.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildren,butalsoacceptandsupporttheuniqueindividuals(個(gè)體)thattheirchildrenarebecoming.Goodfatherspreferexplanationsandreasoningtoforce.Goodfathersknowtheirtimewithchildrenisreallyaninvestment(投資)inthem.Beinganinvolvedfatherisgoodforchildrenandgoodforfathers.Bothchildrenandfathershavethechanceforgrowthanddevelopment.Today’slifestylesarechanging.Moreandmorefathersarekeepingabalancebetweentheirpersonallife,work,andfamilytime.( )37.Accordingtothepassage,wecanfindthat.A.fathershaveanimportantinfluenceontheirchildrenfrombabyhoodthroughadulthoodB.fathers’involvement(介入)isthemostimportantinchildren’sdevelopmentC.allfathershavethesamewayofeducatingtheirchildrenD.fathersaremoreimportantthanmothersinthefamily( )38.Auniquepersoninthethirdparagraphmeans“apersonwho”.A.hasthesameideasasothersB.istheonlyoneofhistypeC.doeseverythingwithoutconsideringothers’ideasD.triestodoeverythingwell( )39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?A.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivitiesbutnevertakethemtotheirworkplace.B.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildrenandforcethemtoworkhard.(

C.Goodfatherstrytomakeitcleartotheirchildrenthatstayingfathersisaninvestment.D.Goodfathersimprovethemselveswhentheyspendtimewiththeirchildren.)40.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.howtobeaqualifiedfatherB.thegrowthanddevelopmentofbothfathersandchildrenC.thefather’sroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildrenD.thechangeofthefather’sroleinmodernsociety

withtheirDGrowingmushrooms（蘑菇）isprobablytheeasiestthingyoucandoevenifyouarenewtomushroomgrowing.Itisbecomingmorecommonbecauserestaurantsarestartingtocreatemoredishesthatincludemushrooms.Mushroomgrowingiseasy.Tostart,youneedtohaveaspacewhereyouaregoingtogrowthesemushrooms.Itdoesnothavetobeahugespacebutjustenoughforyoutogrowasmanymushroomsasyouneed.Whenyouhavefoundthespaceperfectforyou,youcanstartresearchingwhatkindofmushroomsyouwanttogrow.Therearealotofmushroomstochoosefromandnotallofthemaresuitabletoeat.Whenyoudecidewhatkindofmushroomsyouwanttogrow,youcanstartgettingreadytoplantthemushrooms.Sometimesyoumaywanttohiresomeworkerstohelpifyouhavealargemushroomfarm,orifyouaretryingtostartaprofessionalmushroomgrowingbusiness.Tryingtohaveabusinessbyyourselfcanbestressful.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetospendtakingcareofeverythingyourself,somehelpersmaybethebestchoice.Afteryouhavestartedthemushroomgrowing,youshouldregularlycheckthatyourmushroomsgrowproperlyandthattheyarenotbeingattackedbyanypesticides（農(nóng)藥）oranyotheranimalsorsomethingthatcouldbedangeroustothem.Thatistheworstpartofmushroomdeveloping.Protectyourmushroomfarmwellwithafence（圍欄）oragatesothatonlyyouandyourworkerscangetinandout.Mushroomgrowingisnotdifficultanditiseasytogetstaredintheworldoffarming.Youwillsoonpossiblybeabletoprovidesomeofthegreatcooksoftheworldwithhighqualitymushroomsthatwillbeenjoyedbythousandsofpeopleallovertheworld.（）41.Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplebegintoplantmushroomsprobably_______.A.becausetheyareingreatneed.B.becausetheylookverybeautifulC.becausetheyarehealthyfoodD.becausetheyareveryexpensive（）42.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofplantingmushrooms?a.Choosesuitablemushrooms.b.Protectyourmushroomswell.c.Findsomeworkerstohelpyou.d.Starttogrowthemushrooms.e.Findaplacetoplantyourmushrooms.A.c—a—d—b—eB.e—a—c—d—bC.c—a—e—b—dD.e—a—d—b—c（）43.Itcanbeinferred（推測）fromthepassagethat__________.A.pesticidescanbeusedinmushroomgrowingB.anyonecanproducehighqualitymushrooms.C.afterstarting,youshouldalwaystakecareofthemushroomsD.havingamushroombusinessisnotsodifficult（）44.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisNOTtrue?A.Althoughyoudon’tknowmuchaboutgrowingmushrooms,youcandoiteasily.B.youcanchooseasuitablespace,justbigenoughforyoutogrowmushrooms.C.Somemushroomsaren’tsuitabletoeat.D.Theworstpartofmushroomdevelopingistoprotectyourmushroomsfarmwellwithfence.（）45.Thebesttitleofthepassageis__________.A.HealthymushroomsB.ThevalueofmushroomsC.HowtochoosemushroomsD.Suggestionsongrowingmushrooms第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）四、詞匯（

15小題，每題

1分，共

15分）A．請(qǐng)依據(jù)句意、中文提示或英語釋義寫單詞。46.Musicaltraining

canmakeyousmarter,

(

特別)whenyoustart

at

ayoungage.LiMinhao’s________(抵達(dá))madethefansscreamexcitedly.Therealpurposeofstudyisto____________(makebetter)yourabilities.49.TheCD-ROMhelpsyoulearnEnglishbytestingyour_____(informationandunderstandinginthemind)ofEnglishgrammar.50.Asweknow,isthesecondmonthofayear.請(qǐng)依據(jù)句意從方框中選擇適合的單詞，并用其適合形式填空，使句子暢達(dá)。ninetynoisysafesheslimElephantseat________,buttheycanmovesilently.Food__________isveryimportantforchildren.Sheis____________amongthesegirls,butsheisstillondiet.54.Alotofpeoplearehavingapartyfortheoldlady55.—Isthisyoursister’shandbag?—No,itisn’t..behindthedesk.

’s__________birthday.__________isonthechair請(qǐng)依據(jù)句意從方框中選擇適合的動(dòng)詞，并用其合合時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子暢達(dá)。flylieseebesitThewaterintheriver_________dirtierifnothingisdone.WhenIvisitedherlastnight,she__________bythefireandthinking.Myfather_________toBeijingforhisbusinesslastnight.59.I’masingeristhemostpopularprogrammethatIsofar.60.ThegeographyteachertoldusthatDiaoyuIsland___________intheeastofChina.五、句型變換（5小題，每題1分，共5分）61.Bothofhisparentsprefertotravelaroundinsummer.(改為否認(rèn)句)ofhisparentstotravelaroundinsummer.62.TheBankofChinaisabout5minutes’walkfromthezoo.(對(duì)劃線部散發(fā)問)isthebankofChinafromthezoo?63.Sandyreallydoesn’tknowhowtodealwiththisproblem.(改為復(fù)合句)Sandyreallydoesn’tknowhowdealwiththisproblem.64.Wenoticedhimeatingsnacksinclass.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Heeatingsnacksinclassbyus.65.Thenewswasveryexcitingandeveryoneshoutedwithjoy.(歸并成一句)Itwasnewsthateveryoneshoutedwithjoy.六、短文填空（

10小題，每題

1分，共

10分）依據(jù)首字母提示達(dá)成短文,每空一詞。Learningtosavemoneywhenyou’reyoungisani_______(66)lesson.Allgoodhabitsshouldbeginearly,andsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Butmanypeopledonothaveagoodsenseofs______(67)forthelongrun.IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesss_____(68)Iwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10p_______(69)andsavetheother90%.Makingsureyousaveanddon’tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth(財(cái)產(chǎn)).Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.However,manyteensIknowusuallys_______(70)allthemoneytheyearn,soitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldr_______(71)thattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.Athighschoolyourparentswillp_______(72)foralmosteverythingyouneed,soyourexpenses(開銷)canbesmall.Ifyouhaveajob,youshouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourf________(73).Whenyouspendmoney,younotonlylosethatmoney,butalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.Afterhighschool,collegeisexpensiveandthen“real”lifebegins,withexpensessuchasfoodandrent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentageofthemoneyyouearnasateen,goingtocollegeandbuyinganewh_______(74)ofyourownwillbemucheasier.Ifyouareinyourteenwithoutanysavings,youwillalwayshavetostruggle.Thee_______(75)youbeginsaving,theeasieritistocreateanestegg.七、閱讀與回答以下問題（5小題，每題2分，共10分）Doyoufeellonelywhenyourbestfriendisn’taround?Ofcourse,yes.Here’souradvicetoyou—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtimewhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseheorshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemseverybodyelsealreadyhashisorherfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(賞識(shí))tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay,“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelpandprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforeheorsheleft.Youcanintroducehimorhertoyournewfriends!76.Howdoyoufeelwhenyourbestfriendisn’taroundyouaccordingtothepassage?Whydosomekidsfeellonelyatbreakaccordingtothewriter?Whatisthebestwaytomakefriendsaccordingtothewriter?79.Whydosomekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsaccordingtothewriter?80.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakemorefriends?(請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答)八、書面表達(dá)（此題共20分）若是你班要就“怎樣為中考作準(zhǔn)備”開一個(gè)主題班會(huì)，請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇講話稿，說說你對(duì)中考準(zhǔn)備過程中要注意的事項(xiàng)以及建議原因：保持優(yōu)秀情緒。不要憂慮和緊張，不然會(huì)沒有面對(duì)困難的勇氣。制定適合的目標(biāo)，太低的目標(biāo)令人懶散，太高的目標(biāo)令人失掉信心。不要熬夜，以保證上課時(shí)精力旺盛，注意力集中。多與父親母親、老師、同學(xué)交流交流，以便幫忙走出窘境。說說你自己的一至兩個(gè)看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；可適合增添細(xì)節(jié)，使行文暢達(dá)連接；3.參照詞匯：目標(biāo)aimv./n.信心confidencen.Boysandgirls,thefinalexamsarecoming.Whatshouldwedoinordertopreparewellfortheexams?Herearesomesuggestions.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________