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GrammarThePastParticiple
Usedas
ObjectComplement(過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語)Unit2TheUnitedKingdomWelcome!Eachteamshould__________30students.每一支隊(duì)伍需由30個(gè)學(xué)生組成。你剛剛提到的人就是我舅舅。Themanyou___________ismyuncle.臺(tái)灣是我國的一部分,不應(yīng)該脫離出去。TaiwanisapartofChinaanditshouldnot_________________China.consistofbreakawayfromreferredto我們的教育體制和立法體制和英國是不一樣的。Our_________________________aredifferentfrom_____oftheUK.我把參考書放在書桌旁用著方便。Ikeepmyreferencebooknearmydesk_______________全班同學(xué)被分成4組。Theclasswas___________cationalandlegalsystemsdividedintoforconveniencethat1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.find/get…﹢
n./pron.﹢pastparticiple(V-ed)objectcomplement過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)Discoveringusefulstructures2….toformtheUnitedKingtombygettingIrelandconnectedinthesamepeacefulway.3.Youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth,...LearningAims:1.過去分詞用在表示感覺或心里狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞如feel,watch,notice,observe,think,find等后面2.過去分詞用在使役動(dòng)詞make,get和have的后面3.在表“希望,愿望,命令”的動(dòng)詞如want,wish,expect,like,order等后面4.with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語(p.p)掌握過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法:PastParticipleasObjectComplementPeoplefoundthecity___________alotafter30years.changedJohnhadanaccidentandfoundthecar_______.
brokenWhenhegottotheshop,hefoundit________.closedHaveyouhad/gotthebike___________?
repaired/mendedWesawaman___________downbyacar.knockedWefoundthestreetfloodedafterthestorm.1表“感覺,心理狀態(tài)”的動(dòng)詞:see,hear,find,feel,,watch,notice+sb./sth+p.p.E.g.We
sawthethief______(catch)bythepolice.Ididn’tnoticemywallet______(lose).Peoplefoundthewater________(pollute).Haveyouheardapopsong______(sing)inJapanese?
caughtlostpollutedsungThegirlhadherhair___inthehairdresser'syesterday.haveone'shair____cut
cutIhavemynewspapers_________everyday.deliveredTheyhadallthemoney_________whiletheywereplayingthevegetable-stealinggame.stolenHewantstomakehimself_________.loudspeakerheard2.使役動(dòng)詞have,make,get,keep+sb./sth+doneWemustget
thetableclothwashed.=Wemustasksomebodytowashthetablecloth.Shespokeslowlytomakeherselfunderstood.
have+賓語+賓補(bǔ)的三種用法:1自己做了某事2讓別人做了某事3表示“遭遇到某種不幸;受到打擊”1Imusthavemyhomeworkfinishedfirst.2Ihavehadmybikerepaired.3Ihadmywalletstolenonabuslastmonth.1我常聽人用英語唱這首歌。(hear,sing-sang-sung)2他準(zhǔn)備去理發(fā)。(have,cut-cut-cut)3他發(fā)覺那門是關(guān)著的。(find,closed)4我必須請(qǐng)人修理自行車。(get,repaired)5他努力想讓別人聽懂他的話。(make,understand-understood-understood)
1IoftenhearthesongsunginEnglish.2He’sgoingtohavehishaircut.3Hefoundthedoorclosed.4Imustgetmybikerepaired.5Hewastryingtomakehimselfunderstood.即時(shí)演練:完成句子3.在表“希望,愿望,命令”的動(dòng)詞如want,wish,expect,like,order等后面
eg.1.Iwishedthehousedecoratedforthefestival.2.Shewouldlikethismattersettled
immediately.即學(xué)即練1.Thefatherwantedhisdaughter_____(teach)thepiano.2.Theteacherexpectedthestudentswell________(prepare)fortheexam.taughtprepared4.with+賓語+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中,過去分詞用作介詞with的賓語補(bǔ)足語。這一結(jié)構(gòu)通常在句中作時(shí)間、方式、條件、原因等狀語。E.g.:1.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandstiedbehindhisback.2.Withwaterheated,wecanseethesteam.3.Withthemattersettled,weallwenthome.※比較:Ican’tplaychesswithyouwithsomuchhomeworktodo.Shelefthurriedlywithherlittledaughtercryingathome小試牛刀:1.Shestoodinfrontofhim,withhereyes________(fix)onhisface.2.Withalotofproblems________(settle),themanagerfeltrelaxed.3.Withalotofproblems________(settle),themanagerfeltnervous.4.Withtheboy__________(lead)thewayforus,wehadnodifficultyfindingherhouse.fixedsettledtosettleleadingMakeupastory--WhataBadDayWhataBadDay
LastMonday,Lilyhadherhaircutbeforeshewenttowork.Whenshegetoutofthehairdresser's,shefoundthestreetcrowdedwithbusesandcars.Onherwaytowork,shehadanaccidentandshefoundhercarbroken.Shewantedhercarrepairedbutshefoundtheshopclosed,soshehadtowalktoheroffice.Ontheway,shesawamanknockeddownbyacar.Whenshefinallygottotheworkplace,shefounditflooded.Whataterribleday!Summary
②
see,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observefind
,①have,get,make,help,leave③like,want,wish,order帶有“致使”含義的動(dòng)詞表示感覺和心理狀態(tài)的詞表示“希望、要求等意義的詞語4.with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語(p.p)HomeworkRevisetheusageoftheparticipleusedtheobjectcomplement.DotheexercisesonPage21(名校學(xué)案)Previewthenextperiod—usinglanguageHappyNewYeartomydearboysandgirls!Thankyouforyourattending!Thankyouforyourattending!2Completethesentencesbyusingthewordsinbracketsandthestructurehave/get/findsomethingdone.1.We_________________________now.2.Youlookdifferenttoday.____________________________3.Doyouwantto_______________________________toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?have
got
the
house
mended
Have
you
hadyourhaircut?have
the
dictionarydelivered4.A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyo
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