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2021年湖南省衡陽市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
24.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
二、完型填空(20題)31.TheMiddletonBankwasrobbed,andDetectivePaulNicholswassentfor.Thebank____21____said,“Therobberhadalongandugly____22____onhisrightcheek.”Ithappenedthatthemancameintothebankandstoodinlinewiththeothercustomers.Whenhereachedthewindow,however,he____23____thebankclerkapieceofpaper,saying,“Donotsayanythingor____24____anything.IhaveagunandwilluseitifIhaveto.Putfourthousanddollarsina(an)____25____andhandittome.”Realizinghewasnotjoking,thebankclerkdidexactlyastherobberwished.Themanwalkedoutofthebank,andnoonerealizedwhathadhappened,noteventheladystandingbehindhim.Athoroughsearchwasmade,____26____nosuchapersonwithanuglyscarwas27.“Ican'tunderstandhowhecouldget____28____sorapidly,”DetectiveNicholstoldhis____29____Nancythatevening.“Wequestioned____30____insideandoutsidethebank.Noonesawamanwithascaronhis____31____.”NancyNicholswasavery____32____woman.Herhusbandlikedtodiscusshis____33____withherbecauseofthis.Sheenjoyedhelpingsolveacase.Whileherhusbandwas____34____aprogramonTV,Nancysatdrinkingcoffeein____35____.“Whyshouldtherobberwantthebankclerkto____36____thescar?”Shesaidtoherself.“Heshouldhavewantedto____37____it.”Nancyrosefromherseat,andwentovertoturnofftheTV.Sheletherhusbandknowwhatshehadcomeupwith.Fiveminuteslater,Paulwasinhiscar,hurryingtothe____38____station.Another____39____wasorganized.Therobberwascaughtwithintwenty-fourhours.Themanhadbeena(an)____40____,andknewhowtodisguise(偽裝)himself.21.()A.leaderB.guardC.clerkD.director
32.71
A.askingB.lookingC.searchingD.seeking
33.(47)
A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words
34.(58)
A.playB.gameC.sportD.pastime
35.Jenkinswasajeweller,whohadmadealargediamond(鉆石)ringworth£57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryShop.Whenitwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlooked【21】likethefirstonebutwasworthonly£2,000.Thishetooktotheshop,which【22】itwithoutaquestion.
Jenkinsgavethemuchmore【23】ringtohiswifeforherfortiethbirthday.Then,thehusbandandwife【24】toParisforaweekend.Astothe【25】ring,theshopsolditfor£60,000.
Sixmonthslaterthebuyer【26】itbacktoSilkstone'soffice."It'safaulty(有瑕疵的)diamond,"hesaid."Itisn'tworththehigh【27】paid."Thenhetoldthemthe【28】.Hiswife'scarhadcaughtfireinan【29】.Shehadescaped(幸免),【30】theringhadfallenoffandbeendamaged(損壞)inthegreat【31】ofthefire.
Theshophadto【32】.Theyknewthatnofireonearthcan【33】damageaperfectdiamond.Someonehadtakenthe【34】diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.Thequestionwas:who【35】it?
Apictureoftheringappearedinthe【36】.Areaderthoughthe【37】thering.Thenextday,anotherpictureappearedinthepaperswhich【38】afamousdancerwalkingouttoaplaneforParis.Behindthedancertherewasawoman【39】alargediamondring,"Doyouknowthe【40】withthelovelydiamondring?"thepapersaskedtheirreaders.Severalmonthslater,Jenkinswassentencedtosevenyearsinprison.
(41)
A.onlyB.surelyC.nearlyD.exactly
36.
A.knownB.withC.calledD.in
37.55
A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly
38.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student
39.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers
40.(62)
A.awayB.upC.outD.down
41.(51)
A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit
42.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou____21.____dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))havebecomea____22.____formanypeopletoshopwithout____23.____havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare____24.____ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight____25.____offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.They’drathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct____26.____amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething____27.____bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare____28.____tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.LargedepartmentStoresarebusy____29.____theirownTVchannels(頻道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace____30.____,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision____31.____taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.____32.____manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto____33.____ortryondressestheywanttobuy.That's____34.____specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill____35.____togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.21.__________A.mustB.shouldC.shallD.can
43.(44)
A.noB.someC.anyD.such
44.(75)
A.listenB.findC.noticeD.hear
45.(42)
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things
46.【C12】
A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
47.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Timeshavechangedandtheideasoftheyoungandtheoldaboutthesamethingareoftenillcontradiction.Forexample,parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeople
(21)
tohave.
Theteenagerismoreindependentandoftenwantstobe
(22)
tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational
(23)
,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally
(24)
hisownlifeinamoreindependent
(25)
thanmanyparentsareableto
(26)
.Mostproblems
(27)
teenagersandtheirparentsyieldto(導(dǎo)致)
(28)
planninganddecisionmaking.Withinallyparticularfamily,
(29)
areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake
(30)
inthesituation,and
(31)
inworkingitout.
(32)
parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget
(33)
wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand
(34)
understood,even
(35)
mostdifficultproblemsarerelievedandasituationmightappearthatteenagersandtheirparentscansometimesseeeyetoeye.21.A.isB.shouldC.willD.are
48.(50)
A.beforeB.thusC.afterD.so
49.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答21~35問題。
第21題請將正確答案填在第21處。
50.(52)
A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Itisthepreventionofdiseaseratherthanissuccessfultreatmentthathasledtothetremendousincreaseinthepopulationoftheworldduringthepast75years.
52.Theybegantoappreciateitssimplicityanditsdeepmeaning.ItwasaspeechwhichonlyAbrahamLincolncouldhavemade.(Passage1)
53.Whateveryourindividualneed,youcanbesurethatbytheageofthirtyyouwillhavesleptforatotalofmorethantwelveyears.(Passage2)
54.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)
55.Itisimportantthatyoucontactthemwhenyoufirstbecomeawareaproblemmightbedevelopingratherthanwaitinguntilithasbecomeextremelyserious.
四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
57.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
58.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
59.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
60.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.
Withwhichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorbemostlikelytoagree?
A.Ahealthy,co-operativefamilyisabasicingredientofahealthysociety.
B.Menarebasicallyopposedtosharinghouseholdchores.
C.Divisionofhouseholdresponsibilitiesisworkableonlyintheory.
D.Awoman'splaceinthehomenowisasalways.
62.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?
A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.
B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.
C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.
D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.
六、作文(1題)63.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D
2.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
3.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4.A
5.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
10.C
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
13.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.D
15.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.D
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
18.B
19.B
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
21.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
22.B
23.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
24.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
25.D
26.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
31.C
32.D
33.C解析:仔細(xì)閱讀指令。
34.B解析:play與pastime都是用來指那些為了興趣而非為了錢的活動;sport指身體的活動,如游泳或騎腳踏車;game通常指那些競賽性的活動,如足球等體力活動,或腦力活動。故選B。
35.D
36.A理解推斷題。后面已有介詞to,故不能再選介詞in或with。不能說becalledtosb.,因此也不能選C。knowntosb.的意思是“為……所知道”。
37.B常識運(yùn)用詞義比較老師收上作文后,進(jìn)行批改,給出分?jǐn)?shù)或等級,然后下發(fā)打好了等級的(graded)作文。written寫好了的;graded打好了等級的;collected收集成的,冷靜的。
38.B
39.B
40.C解析:takeout是一固定的動詞短語,習(xí)慣用法為“takesomethingout”,意思為“把某物拿出去。”在本句中的意思是:你是不是想再次借閱這本書?注意:可以說“takeoutthebook”,但不能說“takeoutit”。
41.B解析:他們就必須要購買登在電視、收音機(jī)、報紙、雜志等上的廣告。
42.D網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物時代,人們能夠(can)做到進(jìn)行購物和待在家里看電視兩不誤。
43.A
44.D解析:邏輯推理題。按邏輯分析,發(fā)音方式是“聽到”的,且hear為及物動詞,表示聽的結(jié)果。listento為動詞短語,表示聽的過程。
45.C
46.A從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance:可知,所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。
47.D21.答案為D
此處測試基本句型??催x項(xiàng),注意其中的is和are,它們都可以與tohave連用。英文中的betodo為一種句型,beto后面接動詞不定式,用于表示“責(zé)任、義務(wù)、意圖、約定、可
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