江蘇揚(yáng)州高郵市2020屆高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)含含

江蘇揚(yáng)州高郵市2020屆高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)含含江蘇揚(yáng)州高郵市2020屆高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)含含江蘇揚(yáng)州高郵市2020屆高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)含含2020屆高三年級(jí)階段性學(xué)情調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分五部分。滿(mǎn)分120分?？颊f(shuō)時(shí)間120分鐘。第一卷（選擇題共85分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.HowdidthemangotoCanada?A.Byair,B.Bytrain.C.InFred’scar.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdrawing?A.It’smeaningless.B.It’seasy.C.It’sdifficult.3.Howdoesthewomanrespond?A.Sheisangry.B.Sheissatisfied.C.Sheforgivestheman.4.Whatdoesthemangrow?A.Flowers.B.Vegetables.C.Pmits.5.Flowdoesthegirlprobablyfeelaboutherjob?A.BoredandtiredB.Interestedandexcited.C.Relaxedandrelieved.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將苻時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小1每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)[sh每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)內(nèi)讀兩遍^聽(tīng)下面一段話，回答第6~7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whattimedoestheshopcloseontheweekends?A.8:00p.m.B.9:00p.m.C.10:00p.m.7.Whenwillthesaleend?A.Attheendofthemonth.B.Thisweekend.C.Tonight.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8?9兩個(gè)小題。8.Wheredoesthewomanspendthreeweeks?A.InItaly.B.InGreece.C.fnSwitzerland.9.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodeclare?A.RumB.Meat.C.Plants.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10?12三個(gè)小題。10.Wheremostprobablyarethespeakers?A.InNewOrleans.B.InNewYork.C.InTokyo.11.Whatcompanydoesthemanworkwith?A.Atradingcumpany.B.Anewspaper.C.Abookstore.12.HowlongdidthewomanstayinTokyolasttime?A.Twoyears.B.Amonth.C.Aweek.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13?16四個(gè)小題。13.Whereprobablyisthemanfrom?A.TheUS.B.Britain.C.Japan.14.WhatdoesthewomansuggestseeingimmediatelyafterLunch?A.St.Paul's.B.BritishMuseum.C.WestminsterAbbey.15.WhendoesthebusstopatHydeParkHotel?A.At5:30.B.At8:30.C.At9:50.16.Whatdoesthemanparticularlywanttosee?A.WestminsterAbbey.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.LondonTower.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第17?20量個(gè)小題。17.Whohadlockedthedoor?A.Kim.B.Sanderson.C.Thewoman.18.Whowasknockeddownbythestranger?A.RayB.Mike.C.Thewoman.19.Whosewasthesuitcase?A.Thestranger's.B.Tony’ｓ.C.Sanderson's.20.Whatdidthewomanfindinthesuitcase?A.Sonicmicrofilm.B.Aletter.C.Acamera.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.—WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo’ssigningforJuventus?—Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanewtothelearn.22.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(n)way,playingonpeoplebelievingwhattheyaresaying.A.tentativeB.deliberateC.compulsoryD.arbitrary23.Oursocietywouldbebetteroffbutforthefactthattheeconomybythecurrentglobalfinancialcrisis.A.hadbeenaffectedB.wereaffectedC.shouldbeaftectedD.isaffected24.Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecentre,andthepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A.reviewedB.toreviewC.reviewingbeingreviewed25.一Ifeelalittlenervous.一Takeiteasy.Youhavedifficultypassingtheexamwhenyouhavepreparedforitwell.A.mustn'tB.needn’ｔC.maynutD.shouldn't26.ManyfactorieshavebeenquicktoadoptAl-assistedrobotsforsurvivaltherisinglaborshortagesandcosts.A.incontrasttoB.inregardtoC.iniX'fiponsctoD.inpreferenceto27.hascausedgreatconfusionishemadeitwithoutanyoneelse'shelp.A.What;thatB.What;howC.It;howD.it;that28.Itisthroughyearsofresearchscientistshavediscoveredtherelationshipbetweensocialmediaaddictionanddepression.A.sinceB.beforeC.that29.Asthegovernmentlookstocuttingdownairpollutioninthecountry,carmakersaremakingeffortstothegrowingdemandforenvironmentallyfriendlycars.A.turntoB.subscribetoC.submittoD.caterto30.Youmayhousetheirbodiesbutnottheirsouls,fortheirsoulsliveinthehouseoftomorrow,youcannotvisit,noteveninyourdreams.A,whenB.whereC.whichC.that31.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!一He____somethingheshouldn'thave,but1guesshedidn’tmeanthat.A.hassaidB.hadsaidC.saidD.wassaying32.AlfredNobd’sgreatnesshisoutstandingabilitytocombinethequalitiesofanoriginalscientistwithofafomard-lookingindustrialist.A.liesin;thoseB.bringsout;theonesC.accountsfor;thatD.comesto;ones33.Thereissomeoneplayingtheguitaroverthere.Let’sgoandlisten,shallwe?Freeentertainment,.B.thoughC.thereforeD.somehow34.youthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandsatisfyingpartoflife.A.NowthatB.AsthoughC.EvenifD.Incase35.—ShouldIaskToniifhewasstillupsetatnotbeinginvitedtotheparty?—Ifhehasn'tsaidanythingaboutit，just.A.biteyourtongueB.LetsleepingdogslieC.eatyourwordsD.facethemusic第二節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；毎小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IbuiltacompanywhenIapproachedwithamajoropportunitythatwasgoingtotakeourcompanytothenextlevel.Thensomething36happened.Ireceivedanemailfromtheinvestorthatread;“Ｗe'regoingto37.”Iwascrushed(崩潰）.ThenextfewdaysIthoughtaboutthis38andrealizedjusthow39Itrulywas.Ithoughtmaybeitwastimetocountmy40andgetanother“realjob”Luckily,IrealizedthathavingthatthoughtmeantIhadaproblem—myfearof_41__.IfIwasgoingtokeepmovingforwardwithmycompanyI’dhaveto42thisfearofbeingrejectedagain.So,I43GoogletohelpsolvemyproblemandIfoundagame.The44ofthegameistohelpyougetoveryourfearofrejectionby45seekingoutrejection.ILovedit.I46Iwouldtryittohelpmeremovethisfear.WhatcamenextwassomethingIcouldhave47imagined.Asmyrejectionjourneycontinued,Ibegantofeelmoreandmore48whenaskingforthings，realizingIcouldfocusonthe49factors.Intheprocessofmyrejectionjourney,hereiswhatI(earnedaboutrejection.Avoidingitdoesn't50meanyouavoidfailure.Mostpeoplebelieveavoidingrejectionisagoodthing,51that'snottrue.Whenwe52awayfromrejection,werejectourselvesandourideasbeforetheworldeverhasa53torejectthem.Thisisthe_54_formofrejectionandweareoverlookedbytheworld.Therefore,thegreatestlessonI’velearnedfromrejectionisnomatterwhat，don'tbe_55_bytheworld.36.A,interestingB.strangeC.unexpectedD.different37.A.quitB.investC.failD.lose38.A.conditionC.accidentD.defeat39.A.thankfulB.discouragedD.considerate40.A.investmentB.lossesC.money41.A.rejectionB.destructionClossD.failureB.hateC.minimizeD.overcome43.A.respondedtoB.appealedtoC.turnedtoD.ledtoC.ruleD.origin46.A.admittedB.decidedC.suggested47.A.neverB.everC.almostD.nearly48.A.fearlessB.powerfulC.ashamedD.embarrassed50.A.firmlyB.frequentlyC.necessarily51.A.and52.A.breakB.get53.A.reason54.A.worst55.A.defeatedB.ignored第三部分:閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMill180Parkistrulyaparkforthe21stcentury,designedtocopyallofthegreaturbanparks—CentralParkinNewYorkCity,HydeParkinLondonandUenoParkinTokyo,Throughtheuseofcomputerizedsoundandsomeothermodernsystems,we’ｖebroughttheoutsidein,surroundingourvisitorswithgreenspaceandaremarkablesenseofthenaturalworldWespentalotoftimetryingtolearnwhytheseparksaresobeloved,whatmakesthemworksowellfortheirsponsors,andhowtheyprovideaplaceofrestforsomany.AwakeupcallforTheseparksarebeautiful.Theyprovidemuchneededthesensesrelieffromthedailystressofcitylivinginanyparticularmoment.Butwiththegood，everyoneoftheseparkssufferfromthesameshortcoming—theyarenotfittolivewhentheweatherisbadWhatthismeansisthatChangeintheairEnjoyingMill180Parkisnotweatherdependent.WeusedmodembuildingtechniquesandtechnologytocreateOurfocusWhileimaginingthepossibilitiesforMill180Park，wefocusedourdesignprocessonfivecharacteristicsthatwerecommoninallofourfavoriteurbanparks:BEAUTY:Includingnaturalandman-madequalities,delightingthesensesofvisitors.GREENERY:Bringingnaturetothecity,withavarietyofplantsandgreenspaces.MINGLING:Providingaplaceforpeoplewhowouldn'tnormallycomeintocontacttomeetandshareexperiences.TRANQUILITY;Offeringaplaceawayfromthenoise,OpeningtimeandAilmonthsoftheyear.priceAdmissionisfreefromJan,1toNovJO.56.Mill180Parkwascreated.A.withlittletimeandeffortB.withthehelpofforeigndesignersC.withmuchtimeandeffortD.withthehelpofsponsorsandvisitors57.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theparkisthesameindesignasanyoneoftheworld.B.Youwillneverbeabletoenjoytheparkwhentheweatherisbad.C.Visittotheparkisfreeofcharge.D,Theparkisenvironment-friendlyandpleasant.BYou'veheardtheoldadvicethatskippingmealsisasure-firewaytoruinaweightlossplan,butanewstudypresentedthisweekattheanimalObesitySocietyMeetinginNewOrleanssuggeststhatperhapswe'veoverlookedthebenefitsofselectivefasting.Accordingtotheresearch,eatingduringasmallerwindowoftimeeachdayandskippingyoureveningmealcoutdhaveapositivehealtheffect.Thestudyconcludedthatoverweightindividualswhoateduringthedayandfastedduringtheeveningreportedfewerhungerswingsandburnedmorefatatnight,WebMDreported.However,althoughthisdietplanresultsinmorefatburnedintheevenings,itdidnotseemtoincreasefatburningoverallDuetothis,atthismomentit'sstillunclearastohowthiseatingschedulecanaffectgeneralweightloss,“Atthispoint,wearenotsurewhetherornottotalfatburningisincreased，”studyleadauthorCourtneyPetersontoldMedicalDailyinarecentemail,uWewillneedtodoalargerstudytoFindoutforcertainwhetherornottime-restrictedfeedingimprovesfatburning.”Still,althoughtheresultsdonotindicateaclearassociationbetweennighttimefastingandweightloss,theyarestillimportantfortheworldofnutrition.Forexample,PetersontoldMedicalDailythatshewassurprisedtofindthatparticipantsdidnotreportbeinghungrierthanaverage,orhaveabove-averageswingsinhungerlevels,despitefastingdailyfor18hours.“Soweoverturnedthebeliefthatfastingforlongerperiodeachdaywhenthesamenumberoftotalcaloriesarceatenmakesapersonhungrier，”wrotePeterson.Whiletheeffectsoffastingandtime-restrictedfeedinghavebeenstudiedandproventoworkinarotlent(嚙齒動(dòng)物）model,researchonhumansubjectsisstillinitsearlystages.Forthisreason,Petersonexplainedthatitisfartooearlytosay,withfactualevidenceasbacking,thattime-restrictedfeedingwillimproveweightlossinhumans*Still,Petersonexplainedthatpracticingthiseatingbehaviordoeshaveobviousbenefits,suchasreducingoverallfoodintake,andsuggestedthatpracticingtimerestrictedeatingafewtimesaweekcouldbebothpracticableandhealthy.“Itcouldbeusedforshort-termgoalsorlonger-termgoals,concludedPeterson.“Asfarasweknow,itissafeforadults,althoughpregnantwomenandchildrenshouldnottryit.”58.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph1maymean,A.skipmealsB.eatfoodinahurryC.eatlessD.beparticularaboutfood59.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoffastingB.Asure-wayweightlossplanC.Aseeminglypracticableweight-tossplanD.Theprosandconsoffasting60.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheplan?A.Critical.B.Disapproving.C.Enthusiastic.D.Objective.CWhenmenandwomentakepersonalitytests,someoftheoldMars-Venusstereotypes(定式）keepreappearing.Onaverage,womenaremorecooperative,kind,cautiousandemotionallyenthusiastic.Mentendtobemorecompetitive,confident,rudeandemotionallyflatCleardifferencesappearinearlychildhoodandneverdisappear.What’snotclearistheoriginofthesedifferences.Evolutionarypsychologiststhinkthatthesearenaturalfeaturesfromancienthuntersandgatherers.Anotherschoolofpsychologistsarguesthatbothsexes’personalitieshavebeenshapedbytraditionalsocialroJes,andthatpersonalitydifferenceswillshrinkaswomenspend[esstimetakingcareofchildrenandmoretimeinjobsoutsidethehome.Totestthesehypotheses(假設(shè)）,aseriesofresearchteamshaverepeatedlyanalyzedpersonalityteststakenbymenandwomeninmorethan60countriesaroundtheworld.Forevolutionarypsychologists,thebadnewsisthatthesizeofthegendergapinpersonalityvariesamongcultures.Forsocial-rolepsychologists,thebadnewsisthatthechangeisgoinginthewrongdirection.ItlooksasifpersonalitydifferencesbetweenmenandwomenaresmallerintraditionalcultureslikeIndia’sorZimbabwe’sthanintheNetherlandsortheUnitedStates.Ahusbandandastay-at-homewifeinapatriarchal(男權(quán)的）Botswananclan(部族）seemtobemorealikethanaworkingcoupleinDenmarkorFrance.ThemoreVenusandMarshaveequalrightsandsimilarjobs,themoretheirpersonalitiesseemtoseparate.Thesefindingsaresounbelievablethatsomeresearchershavearguedtheymustbeduetocross-culturalproblemswiththepersonalitytests.Butaccordingtonewdatafrom40,000menandwomenonsixcontinents,DavidP.Schmittandhiscolleaguesconcludethatthetrendsarereal.Dr.Schmitt,apsychologistatBradleyUniversityinIllinoisandthedirectoroftheInternationalSexualityDescriptionProject,suggeststhataswealthymodernsocietieslevel(使同樣）thebarriersbetweenwomenandmen,someancientinternaldifferencesarebeingdeveloped.Thebiggestchangesrecordedbytheresearchersinvolvethepersonalitiesofmen,notwomen.Menintraditionalagriculturalsocietiesandpoorercountriesseemmorecautiousandanxious,lessconfidentandlesscompetitivethanmeninthemostprogressiveandrichcountriesofEuropeandNorthAmerica,Toexplainthesedifferences.Dr.SchmittandhispartnersfromAustriaandEstoniapointtothehardshipsoflifeinpoorercountries.Theynotethatinsomeotherspecies,environmentalstresstendstoextremelyaffectthelargersex.And,theysay,thereareexamplesofstressdecreasingbiologicalsexdifferencesinhumans.61.Accordingtopersonalitytests,thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomenbegintoexist.A.occasionallyandtemporarilyB.randomlyandforeverC.regulariyandconstantlyD.earlyandpermanently62.WhatisstatedinParagraph2istoindicate.A.psychologistshavenowaytoknowtheoriginofthedifferencesB.expertsfightagainstoneanotherC.theexplanationforthedifferencesisopentotestsD.womenwillsolvetheproblemofthepersonalitydifferences63.Nowresearcherstendtobelievethatthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.A.originatefromancienthuntersandgatherersB.areshapedbytraditionalsocialrotestheyplayC.areaffectedbytraditionalculturesD.varyfromoneculturetoanother64.WhatcanbeinferredaboutDr.Schmitt?A.Hedoesn’trecognize,thefindingsabove,B.Hethinkssocialenvironmentcontributestosomeinternaldifferences.C.Hebelieveswealthywomenandmenareequal.D.HehasnoexamplestoexplainthedifferencesatallDSomejobsaresodemandingthatthereisnotafreemomenttodosomethingelsethantorecoverandrest.Mostphysicianshavegreatdifficultystartingorevenmaintainingahobby,Butthereareexceptions.TakeMennoBaarsforinstance.Heworksfulltimeasacardiologist(心臟病專(zhuān)家）inahospitalinHolland,“Fulltime”mightstillbeanunderstatement—asacardiologisthespendsabout60hoursaweekinthehospital.However，afteralongdayofwork，helikestocomehomeandspendhoursdoingwhatishisgreatpassion:painting,Howcanhefindthetimeandenergytolivealife,thatfewotherscanpursue?“Actuallyitisquitesimple.Ifyoulikewhatyoudo,youwillfindawaytodoit.Don’tgetmewrong,Ilovecardiology，butitisnotaverycreativeprofession,”saysBaars,“Itisaspecialtythatisbasedonstricttreatmentguidelineswithoutmuchroomforyourownideasandcreativity.Thatiswhypaintingasahobbyissowonderful.TherearenorulesandIcandowhateverIwant.Althoughtherearenorulesinpainting,forBaarsitisstillsomesortofacustom.TheonlythingthatremindsthepainterBaarsofthecardiologistBaarsishiswhitecoatandhissurgicalgloveswhichhewearseverytimeheispaintingsometimesstartat10atnightandcancontinueworkinguntil4:30inthemorningandstillmakeittoworkontimethatsameday，”saysBaars,“Thatistheadvantageofmytrainingasamedicalspecialist.IgetusedtomakingcrazyhoursandLongnights.”Youwouldthinkthatsomeonewhoissodrivenbyhispassionforpaintingwasalreadyfascinatedbyartasalittlekid,“Notatall，”saysBaarsunexpectedly,“1neverdreamedofbecomingapainterMyparentsexpectedmetofinishcollegeandpursueaprofessionalcareer.Ionlyrealizedmypassionforpaintingafterhavingcompletedmedicalschool.OnceIwasattractedbyapaintingofMiro,butcouldnotaffordit.SoIdecidedtopaintmyself.Ijuststartedpaintinglines，butwithinminutesabeautifuldovewasonthecanvas.IsuddenlyrealizedthisiswhatIwanttodo.”Asuccessfuldoctor.Asuccessfulpainter.Itseemsunfairtohavethetwoidentitiesinoneperson.Whatdohisfellowcardiologiststhinkofhispassionforpainting?“Theyacceptitandactuallyappreciateitaswell.Yousee,ifIwasacardiologistwhoprovidedsuboptimal(未達(dá)最正確標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的）careforhispatients,theywouldnotagree.Mychairmantoldmeafewyearsagointhehospitalthathewouldratherseemereadingcardiologybooksatnightthanseemeholdingapaintbrush,”“Iusedtopackalotofideasintoeachpainting—differentshapes,colorsandsoon.Istillhavetonsofideas,whichisnottheproblem.ButIdostriveformoresimplicity.Todepictasimpleideaclearlyismygoal.Alsomytechniquehasimprovedovertime.WhenIstartedout,thepaintwouldsometimesflake(剝落)ifthebasiswasnotgood,butthatdoesn’thappenanymorethesedays.”MennoBaarsneverhasanydoubtswhenheispainting.However,hedoesliketheresponsehegetsfromthemostimportantwomaninhislife.Hiswifeisthefirsttoseeeachnewly-finishedpainting.“SometimeswhenIfinishanewpaintinginthemiddleofthenight,Iwakeheruptoseeifshelikesit.Shedoesn’talwaysliketobewokenup,butshealwaysgivesanhonestanswer.Evenifshedoesn’tlikeit,formethepaintingisfinished*Iwon’tchangeitafterwards.Itismoreofthefeelingthatoncemywifehasseenit,itisreadytobepresentedtotherestoftheworld.”65.WhydoesMermoBaarslikepainting?A.Becausehedislikesrulesverymuch.B.Becausehefeelsboredwithhiswork.C.Becausehewantstopursueacareerasapainter.D.Becausehefindspaintingacreativeprocess.66.Baarswearshisworkinguniformwhilepaintingto.A.helphimworklateintothenightB.makehimselffeeleasyandcomfortableC.rememberhisidentityascardiologistD.remindhimselftoworkontimenextmorning67.Baarsdevelopedthehobbyofpainting.A.whenhecompletedabeautifulpaintingB.whenhewasaveryyoungchildC.toliveuptohisparents’expectationsD.tospendhisleisuretimeathome68.WhatisBaars4colleagues1attitudetowardshim?A.Theycan’thidetheirenvyathissuccess.B.Theydon’texpecttoomuchofhispaintings.C.Theythinkheshouldputhisjobasadoctorfirst*D.Theydon’tthinkheshouldspendtimepainting.69.Baarsistryingtomakehispaintings>A.fallofdifferentcolorsB.clearlyconveyasimpleideaC.specialwithcreativeideasD.improvewithmodemtechniques70.IfMennoBaarsgetsanegativeresponsefromhiswife,he.A.willprobablyfedverydisappointedB.willstillkeepthepaintingandhaveitpresentedC.willacceptheradviceandchangethepaintingD.willneveraskforheropinionanymore第二卷（非選擇題共35分）第四部分，任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并依照所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最怡當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只寫(xiě)一個(gè)單詞。CheaperairtravelandtheInternethavemadetheworldseemamuchsmallerplaceandweareincreasinglybroughtintocontactwithpeoplefrommanydifferentethnicity,religiousbackgrounds,languages,culturesandbeliefsystems.YoucanseethiseverydayonTV,onthenews,innewspapers,outandaboutinsociety,etc.Tofeelcomfortableaboutpeoplewhomweencountermeansthatwemustfeelcomfortableaboutourselvesandthismeansacceptingourselvesforwhatweare.Whenwegettolearnaboutothersandrespectoursimilaritiesandourdifferences^wegettolearnsomuchmoreabouttheworldandaboutourselvesandthishelpsustogrowspiritually.Italsoopensthedoorstomanyotheropportunities,whethertheyarefriendships,workprospects,travelpossibilitiesorawiderunderstandingoftheworldinwhichwelive.Therearemanythingswecandotomovetowardsacceptingotherpeople’sopinionsandrespectingourdifferences,Toleranceisthekeybutyoucanstillmaintainyourownidentityandstillhavevalidviewpoints.Remember,evenidenticaltwinshavetheirownindividualexperiencesandopinionsandyouprobablydon’tagreewitheverythingyourparentssaybutdoesthatnecessarilycompromiseyou?Ataverybasiclevel,weshouldtreatotherswiththesamedegreeofrespectaswewouldliketobetreatedourselves.Weshouldembraceourdifferences，notbeafraidofthemandweshouldneverjudgeapersononourfirstimpressionwhichisoftenabouthowheorshelooks.Takingtimetogettoknowthepersonwithinisafarbetterindicatorthanprejudginghimorheronappearancesalone.Communicationisn’tsimplyabouttalking.Infact,someofthebestcommunicatorsontheworldstagetendtobeLess“vocal”thanwemightthinkthey’dneedtobeeffectivecommunicators.Taketimetolistentoothersopinionsandacknowledgethemandalsobeconfidenttoexpressyourown.Listeningtoothers1opinionsdoesn’tmeanyouhavetodeviate(背叛）fromyourownfirmly-heldviewpoint,althoughanopinionagainstyourowncartsometimesmakeyouthinkaboutthingsinadifferentlight.Thisisallpartofamaturingofthemind.AcceptingOtherPeople’sDifferencesTheworldisgettingsmallersothatwecomeacrossmoreandReasonsmorevariouspeople,whichwecanseeinthe(71)，outandaboutinsocietyeachday.Wehaveabetter(72)oftheworldandourselves,startinRaprocessofspiritualdevelopment.BenefitsWearemore(73)tobetterourselvesinmanyaspects.Moreimportantly,weshouldtolerateotherswithout(75)ourownidentity.Weshouldshow(76)forothersaswewant.WeshouldbewillinRtoacceptdifferencesinsteadof(77)

(74)them.Weshould(78)moreimportancetowhat'sinsideone’sheartthanhis/herappearance.Excellent(79)shouldbegoodatListeningandexpressingtheirownviews(80).第五部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，并依照要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的文章。隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及，平常生活中信息的流傳速度大大加快，但與此同時(shí)也出現(xiàn)了一些問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)這兩幅漫畫(huà)的理解，以“PreventionIsBetterThanTreatment”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。你的短文應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容：1.用約30詞描述圖片的內(nèi)容；2.談?wù)劮Q(chēng)對(duì)圖片的理解；3.說(shuō)明你對(duì)此事的見(jiàn)解（最少兩點(diǎn)）參照詞匯：網(wǎng)絡(luò)遙言onlinerumors注意：1.可參照?qǐng)D片及所給文字提示合適發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)150左右，標(biāo)題己經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)：3.作文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。2020屆高三年級(jí)階段性學(xué)情調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試題答案2019.09一.聽(tīng)力（共20小題；滿(mǎn)分20分）1-5CBABA6-10CACAB11-15ACCAC16-20BACBA二.單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；滿(mǎn)分15分）21-25DBDCD26-30CBCDC31-35CAACB三.完形填空（共20小題；滿(mǎn)分20分）36-40CADBB41-45ADCAD46-50BAACC51-55DDBAB本文主要表達(dá)了作者在失去一筆重要投資后開(kāi)始害怕被人拒絕,為了戰(zhàn)勝他的這種恐懼感，他成心追求各種可能會(huì)遇到拒絕的場(chǎng)合,在這種試一試下,作者逐漸變得無(wú)懼,并懂得無(wú)論如何都不要被這個(gè)世界所忽視。作者遇到一筆重要的投資機(jī)遇,但從下文可知投資者最后決定不再投資他的公司,這是作者沒(méi)想到的(unexpected)。投資者打算停止，放棄此次投資；不能夠說(shuō)打算失敗或失去。作者的公司失去這筆重要的投資機(jī)遇,內(nèi)心自然會(huì)很難過(guò),極度傷心,震驚至崩潰(crushed)。接下來(lái)的幾天里,作者有受挫感,感覺(jué)沮喪(discouraged)。作者靜下心來(lái),感覺(jué)自己是該清點(diǎn)損失(loss)了。從下文能夠此處指的是害怕拒絕(rejection)。作者認(rèn)為自己必定要想方法擺脫/戰(zhàn)勝這種害怕感。作者轉(zhuǎn)向Google,求助于(turnto)。從后半句能夠看出此處指的是這個(gè)游戲的目的(purpose)。經(jīng)過(guò)有意(intentionally.)搜尋被拒絕的機(jī)遇來(lái)戰(zhàn)勝自己的害怕心理作者決定(decide)試一試這個(gè)方法。同上講解接下來(lái)所發(fā)生的事是作者從未(never)想到的。作者逐漸變得越來(lái)越無(wú)懼(fearless)。作者意識(shí)到自己應(yīng)該關(guān)注那些可控的(controllable)因素，即自己努力去試一試遭拒。防備遇到拒絕未必(notnecessarily)就意味著防備失敗。很多人認(rèn)為防備遇到拒絕是好事,但(but)事實(shí)其實(shí)不是這樣。當(dāng)我們對(duì)拒絕避而遠(yuǎn)之(shy)時(shí),我們也就拒絕了自己以及自己的想法,這個(gè)世界根本就沒(méi)有機(jī)遇(chance)來(lái)拒絕他們(自己以及自己的想法)。同上講解從上下文可知這其實(shí)不是是好事,這是拒絕最糟糕的(worst)形式。無(wú)論如何,都不要(因自己防備遭拒）被世界所忽視(ignore)四.閱讀理解（共15小題；滿(mǎn)分30分）56-57：BD58-60：ACD61-64：DCCB65-70：DCACBB五.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；滿(mǎn)分10分）71.media72.knowledge/understanding/comprehension73.likely74.Tips/Advice/Suggestions/Wmunicators80.confidently六.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿(mǎn)分25分）Asisvividlyshowninthepictures,thecomputerisreleasingvariousinformation,factsandrumorsincluded,andapairofscissorsisfirmlycuttingthelongtongueoftheonlinerumors.Whatthepicturesconveytousisclear.Withtoomuchinformationgivenoutonlineeveryday,it’shardforpeopletodistinguishbetweenthetrueandfalse.Oncefalseinformationgetsreleased,itwillcausegreatharmandlosses.What’sworse,onlinerumorsaresopowerfulthattheyhavebroughtaboutnegativeinfluencesonthesocialorderandpeople’sdailylives.Frommyperspective,preventionisbetterthantreatment.Towrestlewiththetoughsituation,theauthoritiesareexpectedtomakelawstoregulatethereleaseofonlineinformationandstrengthensupervisiontostoponlinerumoursfromspreading.Meanwhile,socialmediaaswellasindividualsaresupposedtoobeyrulesandregulations.Onlywithjointeffortscanwecreateacivilizedandharmonioussociety.附：聽(tīng)力原文Text1W:HowdidyougotoCanada?Didyoufly?M:Iwasplanningto,becauseit'ssuchalongtripbybusortrain.ButFreddecidedtodriveandinvitedmetojoinhim.Text2comW:Youreallythinkso?M:Ido.Itwouldtakemeforevertodrawevenoneofthem.W:There'snothingtoit,really.Text3M:I'mreallysorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight,Julie.W:It'sallverywelltosaythatnow.Wewastedhalftheeveningwaitingforyoutoturnup.Text4M:Thetomatoesinmygardenarealmostripe.W:Ibetthey'llbedelicious.Whatelsedoyouhave?M:Besidestomatoes,I'vegotcabbage,cucumbersandbroccoli.W:You'llbeabletomakeyourownfreshsaladsoon.Text5M:Sally,howareyougettingalongwiththetranslationwork?W:Ihavewrittenandrewrittensomuchthatldon'tknowifI’llevergetitfinished.Text6M:TowerRecords.ThisisDavid.CanIhelpyou?W:Hello.Whattimedoyouclose,please?M:Wecloseat10:00everyday.Andweopenat9:00inthemorning.W:Oh,OK.Andareyouopenontheweekends?M:Samehoursasontheweekdays.W:Wow.Youguysnevertakeabreak!Iwanttocomeinandhavealookatyoursale.Yoursaleisstillon,isn'tit?M:Yes,itrunstilltheendofthemonth.Butthingsareclearingoutfast.W:OK.I'llcomedowntonight.Thanks.Text7M:Howlonghaveyoubeenoutofthecountry,miss?Wheredidyougo?W:IspentthreeweeksinSwitzerland,twoweeksinItalyandoneweekinGreece.M:Doyouhaveanyplants,meat,oralcoholicbeveragestodeclare?W:Ihaveonlytwobottlesofrum.M:Howmuchdidyouspendonyourpur