考研英語長難句解析突破nsti

考研英語長難句精選解析突破“Largenumbersofphysiciansseemunconcernedwiththepaintheirpatientsareneedlesslyandpredictablysuffering/7totheextentthatitconstitutes//systematicpatientabuse”.詞匯突破predictably[pri'diktabli]adv.可預(yù)言地constitute['ka:nstitu:t]v.組成，構(gòu)成；是，被視為；成立，設(shè)立；任命結(jié)構(gòu)分析句子的主干是physiciansseemunconcernedwiththepain...totheextentthat,pain后面由一個省略了關(guān)系代詞的定語從句所修飾。totheextent意為〃到……的程度〃，后接了一個結(jié)果狀語從句。it指代主句的部分所提到的事實。

TheprofessionistakingstepstorequireyoungdoctorstotraininhospicesftotestknowledgeofaggressivepainmanagementtherapiesftodevelopaMedicarebillingcodeforhospital-basedcarefandtodevelopnewstandardsforassessingandtreatingpainattheendoflife.詞匯突破hospice['ha:spis]n.收容所；旅客招待所；救濟院therapy「Berapi]n.治療，療法；心理治療結(jié)構(gòu)分析句子的主干是Theprofessionistakingstepsztorequireyoungdoctors…，totestknowledge...,todevelopaMedicarebillingcode...,andtodevelopnewstandards...standards...是standards...是個并列的目的狀語，可以當做分句來逐個翻譯。takingstepstodostandards...是個并列的目的狀語，可以當做TheOECDestimatesinitslatestEconomicOutlookthat,ifoilpricesaveraged$22abarrelforafullyear,comparedwith$13in1998,thiswouldincreasetheoilimportbillinricheconomiesbyonly0.25%-0.5%ofGDP.詞匯突破OECDabbr.經(jīng)濟合作與發(fā)展組織(OrganisationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment)barrel['baerol]n.桶；一桶(的量)；槍管，炮管v.快速移動；把……裝入桶內(nèi)GDPabbr,國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值(GrossDomesticProduct)結(jié)構(gòu)分析這個句子的主干是：TheOECDestimates...thato在that賓語從句中，ifoilpricesaveraged$22abarrelforafullyear是條件狀語，comparedwith$13in1998是過去分詞短語做插入成分。主句是thiswouldincreasetheoilimportbillinricheconomiesbyonly0.25%-0.5%