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淮北市2022屆高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷考試說明:1.本試卷共150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.在答題卡相應(yīng)位置填寫學(xué)校、姓名,填涂9位考場座位號。3.請將本試卷答案答到答題卷上指定位置,否則不計分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)回答聽力部分時,請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題分,滿分分)請聽下面5段對話每段對話后有一個小題從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳選項并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atashop.B.Atahotel.C.Atahospital.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttheyoungfellowtodesign?A.Abookmuseum.B.Acarmuseum.C.Anartmuseum.3.Whichdictionarydoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.LongmanDictionary.B.OxfordDictionary.4.Howdoesthemanfindthewoman?A.Considerate.B.Diligent.C.Careless.5.Whenwilltheboygoouting?A.Unknown.B.At6:00a.m.C.At6:00p.m.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題分,滿分分)請聽下面5段對話或獨白每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳選項標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽每段對話或獨白前你將有時間閱讀各個小題每小題5秒鐘聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨自讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Emails.B.Postoffices.C.Makingfriends.7.Whichofthefollowingwasn'tthewaypeoplekeepintouchinthepast?A.Hadphonecallsandsentmorefaxes.B.Wrotelettersandmetfacetoface.C.Sente-mails.8.Whatdosomehackersstealfromouremailbox?A.Puzzles.B.Passwords.C.Publicword.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.What'sthewoman'sdrivingspeedontheroadjustnow?A.113milesperhour.B.130milesperhour.C.131milesperhour.10.What'sthewomangoingtoattend?A.Ameeting.B.Awedding.C.Anexam.11.Wherewillthewomanhandinthefee?A.Inthepolicestation.B.Inthebank.C.Intherailwaystation.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.WhatdidthewomanpromisetobuyforJulia?A.Abook.B.AdiscoCD.C.Acake.13.Whatisthewomancomplaining?A.Shelostherjob.I3.Shechangedherpost.C.Shelosthercomputer.14.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoaftertheconversation?A.Preparethedinner.B.Goshopping.C.WatchTV.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.Howmanyweddingsdidthetwospeakersattendtoday?A.2B.3C.416.Whatdidthetwospeakersdoonthewayhome?A.Didsomeshopping.B.Wentswimming.C.Wentfishing.17.Whatcan'tthewomanfind?A.Hergoldring.B.Hersilverearring.C.Hergoldnecklace.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.What'sthepercentageofmiddleschoolandprimaryschoolstudentshavingsurfedtheInternet?A.About17%.B.About70%.C.About79%.19.Howmanyprovincestookpartinthestudy?A.3B.13C.1620.What'sthemainreasonfortheyoungsurfingontheInternet?A.WatchingInternetmovies.B.Shoppingonline.C.Listeningtothemusic.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從ABCD四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項21.Thedoorislow,soyourheadwhenyougoin.A.attendB.mindC.protectD.guard22.ThePalaceMuseumhasaof96millionpiecesofancientChineseartworks.A.collectionB.mixtureC.combinationD.series23.—CouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5aswellasadigitalcamera,Dad?--Youcanchoose,notboth,mydear.A.eachB.anyC.noneD.either24.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatpassengers'concernsovertheserviceA.turnedupB.pickedupC.comeupD.broughtup25.—Howsadyoursonlooks!What'sup?--I'venoidea.That'sisupsettingme.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that26.—HaveyouheardofdeathofStevenJobs?--Oh,really?ItwillbeshocktoApplefans.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a/27.—DidyoutellRoseaboutthetest?--Oh,no,Iforgot.Icallhernow.A.willB.canC.shouldD.might28.advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.SinceB.WhileC.BecauseD.As29.ThankstoBillGates,awonderful"window"peoplecansurftheInternetfreelyhasbeencreated.A.thatB.whichC.whereD..when30.Ihopeyoudon'tmindmeasking,whydidyougiveupthisgoodchance?A.soB.andC.yetD.but31.Shenzhou8spacecraft,upintospaceonNov.1,2022,hasdockedC~)withTiangong-1successfully.A.sentB.tobesentC.beingsentD.sending32.—Idon'tknowmakesherdifferentfromothers.—Confidence,Ithink.A.howisitthatB.howitisthatC.whatisitthatD.whatitisthat33.Onthechairs,whohadcomehereforthisjobinterview.A.didthreegraduatessitB.satthreegraduatesC.threegraduatessatD.sittingthreegraduates34.--Sorry,sir,yourcarisn'treadyyet.Itbyourworkers.--Oh,myGod,whencanIcometofetchit?A.isrepairedB.hasbeenrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.willberepaired35.—MayIuseyournewdictionary?Iwanttolookupaword.—It'soverthere.A.FeelfreeB.GotitC.ItdependsD.It'smypleasure第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的四個選項(ABC和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AnAfricanfarmerhadheardtalesaboutotherfarmerswhohadmademillionsofdollarsbydiscove-ringdiamondmines.Thesetalesso36thefarmerthathecouldhardlywaittosellhisfarmandgo37diamondshimself.Sohesoldthefarmand38therestof.hislifelookingfordiamonds,butwithoutluck.Finally39hethrewhimselfintoariveranddrowned.40themanwhohadboughthisfarm41tobecrossingasmallstreamonthefarmoneday42hesawsomethingshiningatthebottomofthestream.He43thestoneandlaterputitonhisfireplacemantel(壁爐架)asa(n)44hishand,heaskedthefarmerifheknew46he'dfound.Whenthefarmersaidno,thevisitortoldhimhehadfoundoneofthelargestdiamonds47discovered.Thefarmerwas48.Hetoldthemanthathisstreamwasfullofthese49stones,andthathisfarmlandwascoveredwiththem.Needlesstosay,the50thefirstfarmerhadsold,sothathecouldhuntforadiamondmine,51tobethemostproductivediamondmineontheentireAfricancontinent.52ofusisstandingonourownlandofdiamonds.53wehavethewisdomandpatiencetobe-ginby54ourselves,wewillfindthatwe55alltherichesnecessaryforfuturesuccess.36.A.movedB.shockedC.excitedD.scared37.A.searchingforB.applyingforC.sendingforD.callingfor38.A.devotedB.spentC.tookD.concentrated39.A.indespairB.insurpriseC.indelightD.inpanic40.A.ThereforeB.MeanwhileC.MoreoverD.Somehow41.A.seemedB.pretendedC.happenedD.intended42.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.as43.A.tookupB.pickedupC.heldupD.brokeup44.A.rewardB.giftC.treasureD.invention45.A.strangelyB.clearlyC.eagerlyD.closely46.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what47.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.frequently48.A.astonishedB.satisfiedC.movedD.encouraged49.A.interestingB.worthlessC.ordinaryD.brilliant50.A.farmB.diamondC.streamD.stone51.A.madeoutB.putoutC.turnedoutD.carriedout52.A.NooneB.NoneC.EachD.Either53.A.UntilB.ThoughC.BecauseD.If54.A.exploringB.forcingC.pushingD.inspiring55.A.collectB.concludeC.containD.connect第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的四個選項(ABC和D)中選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑AJayneFisherwatchedanxiouslyasher17-year-olddaughterKatiepulledheruntamedlambintotheMadisonCountyJuniorLivestockforsale.Katiewasbattlingcancer.Thiswasherfirstchanceinmonthstobeoutdoorshavingfun,awayfromhospitalsandtreatments,andshehadcomewithhighhopesforearningsomesizablespendingmoney.Shehadwaveredalittleonherdecisiontopartwiththelamb,butwithlambaveragingtwodollarsapound,Katiewaslookingforwardtoalotmorethanpinmoney.Soshecenteredthelambforviewing,andthebid-ding(出價)began.That'swhenRogerWilson,theauctioneer(拍賣師),hadasuddeninspirationthatbroughtsomeun-expectedresults.“WesortofleteverybodyhereknowthatKatiehadasituationthatwasn'ttoopleasant,”ishowhetellsit.Hehopedthathisintroductionwouldpushthebiddingup,atleastalittlebit.Well,thelambsoldfor$11.50apound,butthingsdidn'tstopthere.Thebuyerpaidup,thendecid-edtogivethelambbacksothatitcouldbesoldagain.Whenlocalbusinessesstartedbuyingandreturning,theearningsreallybegantopileup.ThefirstsaleistheonlyoneKatie'smornremembers.Afterthat,shewascryingtoohardasthecrowdkeptshouting,"Resell!Resell!"Katie'slambwassold36timesthatdmorethan$16,000topayhermedicalexpenses--andshestillgottokeepherfamouslamb.56.KatiesoldherlambinordertoA.earnanamountofmoneytocoverhermedicalexpensesB.helphermothersupporttheirfamilyandkeepmorelambsC.showherlambwasafamousoneandraisesomemoneyD.getsomeunexpectedresultsfromachainreaction57.WhydidfamiliesbuyKatie'slambandreturnitrepeatedly?A.Theyhadfuninresellingit.B.Theauctioneerorderedthemtodoso.C.TheywantedtohelpKatiefromtheheart.D.Katie'smothercriedforhelp.58.Theword"waver"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.agreeB.hesitateC.refuseD.focus59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BattlingcancerB.Awarm-heartedauctioneerC.BiddingfromtheheartD.AwiselambBRECRUITMENTADVERTISEMENTSBeijingPosition:ITmanagerMajorDutiesandResponsibilities:Preparesandcarriesouttheannualbudgetofthedepartment.BuildsanddevelopsthewholeschoolITsystemProvidesexcellentITserviceswithITteamforteachingandbusiness.Requirements/Qualifications:Bachelororabove,majoringinInformationTechnologyorFinance.GoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglishMinimum5yearsworkingexperience,3yearsinamanageriallevelAbletoworkinacollaborativestyleKAICABLEINC.Position:SalesInternshipMajorDutiesandResponsibilities:BuildsanddevelopsgoodrelationshipwithnewcustomersMaintainsstrongrelationshipwiththeexistingcustomersExplorespotentialcustomersfurtherConductsmarket~competitorsanalysistoimprovecustomersatisfaction.Requirements/Qualifications:GraduateswithBachelordegree.MajorinFinance,Economics,InternationalTrade.FluentEnglish(inbothwritten~spoken)andMandarin(漢語).FamiliarwithMSoffice,especiallyExcelandPowerPointandInternetapplicationWillingnesstoacceptchallengesandworkunderpressure.Strongsenseof.Preoareforbusinesstrios.60.BothoftherecruitingadsincludethefollowinginformationEXCEPTA.positionsavailableB.workingdutiesC.agoodcommandofcomputerskillsD.thedegreesneededoftheapplicants61.Ben,majoringinFinance,isafreshgraduatewithagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Whichpositioncanheapplyfor?A.ITmanager.B.Neitherofthepositions.C.Bothofthepositions.D.SalesInternship.62.Accordingtothe1stad,whichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthedailydutiesofanITmanager?A.Makingaplanoftheannualexpenseofthedepartmentbeforehand.B.AnalyzingtheneedsofthemarketanddevelopingitsITsystems.C.Offeringassistanceifpeoplehaveanycomputerproblems.D.Managingandcontrollingthemoneyofthedepartment.CWhatisyourrecoveryrate?Howlongdoesittakeyoutorecoverfromactionsandbehaviorsthatup-setyou?Minutes?Hours?Days?Weeks?Thelongerittakesyoutorecover,themoreinfluencethatinci-denthasonyouractions,andthelessableyouaretoperformtoyourpersonalbest.Youarewellawarethatthefasteryouletgoofanissuethatupsetsyou,thefasteryoureturntoanequilibrium,thehealthieryouwillpeople.Theyknowthatthefastertheycanforgetanincidentormissedopportunityandgetonwiththegame,thebettertheirperformance.Imagineyourselftobeanactorinaplayonthestage.Youraimistotenceisafullstop.Eachtimeyougetyourability.influencingyourdailylife.Don’tallowthoughtsofthepasttoreduceyourpersonalbest.Stopthepastfromtroublingyourlife.Learntorecoverquickly.Remember:Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.Reflectonyourrecoveryrateeachday.Everydaybeforeyougotobed,lookatyourprogress.Thisstep-by-stepprocess.Youareundertakingrealchangehere.Youraim:reducethetimespentinrecovery.63.Whatisthemaintopicforthetext?A.Therecoveryrateandhealth.B.TheImportanceofyourrecoveryrate.C.Controlyourrecoveryrateandreachyourpersonalbest.D.Howtoreduceyourrecoveryrate.64.TheunderlinedwordequilibriuminParagraph2isClosestinmeaningtoA.Abalancedmind.B.Asadmood.C.Anexcitingstate.D.Anabnormallevel.65.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Ifyouspendmoretimerecovering,theincidentwillbemorelikelytoinfluenceyou.B.Ifyouspendmoretimerecovering,you.aretesslikelytoperformtoyourpersonalbest.C.Asforsportsman,thefastertheycanforgetalostchance,theworsetheirperformancewillbe.D.Wecan'treducethetimespentinrecoveryinaday,forit'sastep-by-stepprocess.66.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.GeographyB.Life-funC.TravelD.Business67.Accordingtothetext,whatislikelytobediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Anexampleoftheinfluencetheincidenthasonus.B.Anexampleofhowtoliveinthepresent.C.Anexampleofhowtoovercomethepast.D.Anexampleofreducingthetimespentinrecovery.DIntheeyesofdoglovers,thedogisman~sbestfriend.Butformuchwildlife,loosedogsmaybeadangerousenemy,accordingtoastudybyabiologistfromUtahStateUniversityintheUS.Basedonmuchexistingresearchandtheirowncasestudies,JulieSmithofUtahStateUniversityandfourotherscientistsconcludethatloosedogsmayrepresentahugedangertowildlife,especiallyendan-geredspecies,byhuntingdownorworryingthemandbyspreadingdiseases.Theyalsofoundthatdogs,theirworldwidenumbersaround500million,cancausemoredamagetowildlifeandlivesSmithgaveexamplesfromtheUSstateofIdaho,whereresearchshowedthepresenceofdogsreduc-ingsomedeerpopulations.OntheNavajoAmericanIndians'reservationinnortheasternArizona,packsofloosedogsareadiseasecarrierforrabies(狂犬病)amongpeopleandotheranimals,shesaid.Loosedogsalsoweretoblamefordistemper(溫?zé)岵?outbreakleadingtoadie-offofendangeredblack-footedferretsinnorthwest-ernWyominginthe1980s.ThephenomenonisnotjustlimitedtoUS;it'saglobalproblem.JulieSmithoncestudigeredspeciesinmalsbyloosedogswasveryhigh.Inanothercase,Smithfoundthatdogs,notwolves,asoriginallysus-pected,wereresponsibleforalargenumberoflivestockkillingsinthemountainousBasquecountrybe-tweenSpainandFrance.Authorsofthenewstudysaidtheproblemislikelytoworsenascommunitiesexpand.Thenhowtodealwithit?Indeed,inmanycountries,leash(拴狗的皮帶)lawspermitpunishmentofdogownerswhosepetsat-tackwildlife.Butlawbreakersare~arelypunishedbecausethepolicelackbothpeopleandmoney.Smithhaslow-costsolutionstotheproblemfordoglovers,though.Theyincludepublicdog-trainingprogramsandvaccinating(預(yù)防接種)dogsagainstrabiesandotherillnesses.68.JulieSmith'sstudymainlytellsusthatA.manyspeciesareendangeredbecausetheyarekilledbyloosedogs.B.wilddogsareimmunetomanydiseases.C.wolvesarestillthegreatestenemyoflivestock.D.loosedogsareagreatdangertowildlife.69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutloosedogsisTRUEaccordingtotheresearch?A.Therearearound500millionloosedogsaroundtheworld.B.Theblack-footedferretsinnorthwesternWyomingwereoncethemainfoodsourceoflocalloosedogs.C.TheproblemcausedbyloosedogsisthemostseriousintheUS.D.Peopleusedtothinkthatwolves,ratherthanloosedogskilledlivestockintheBasquecountry.70.WhichofthefollowingisamongJulieSmith'ssolutionstothetroublecausedbyloosedogs?A.Morestrictleashlaws.B.Publicdog-trainingprograms.C.Vaccinatingpeopleagainstrabiesandotherillnesses.D.Moresupportfromthepolice.71.Whatisthemainpointofthearticle?A.Aglobaldisastercausedbyloosedogs.B.Whatmakesthedogman'sgreatestfriend.C.Theproblemofloosedogsandthepossiblesolutions.D.Thedangeroftheincreasingnumbersofdogs.EWhilestillinitsearlystages,welfarereformhasalreadybeenjudgedagreatsuccessinmanystates--atleastingettingpeopleoffwelfare.It'sestimatedthatmInthepastfouryears,welfarerollsinAthensCountryhavebeencutinhalf.But70percentofthepeoplewholeftinthepasttwoyearstookjobsthatpaidlessthan$6anhour.Theresult:TheAthensindicationmuchmoreneedstobedone."Morepeoplearegettingjobs,butit'snotmakingtheirlivesanybetter,"saysKathyLairn,apolicyanalystattheCenteronBudgetandPolicyPrioritiesinWashington.AcenteranalysisofUSCensusdatanationwidefoundthatbetween1995and1996,agreaterpercent-ageofsingle,female-headedhouseholdswereearningmoneyontheirown,butthataverageincomeforthese.householdsactuallywentdown.Butformany,thefactthatpoorpeopleareabletosupportthemselvesalmostaswellwithoutgovern-mentaidastheydidwithitisinitselfahugevictory."Welfarewasapoison.Itwaspoisoningthefamily,"saysRobertRector,awelfare-reformpolicyana-lyst."Thereforminchangingthemoralclimateinlow-incomecommunities.It'sbeginningtorebuildtheworkethic(道德準(zhǔn)則),whichismuchmoreimportant."Mr.Rectorandothersarguedthatonce"thehabitofdependingisabandoned,'thenthecountrycanmakeotherpolicychangesaimedatimprovinglivingstandards.72.Whydon'tpeopleenioytheirbetterliveswhentheygetjobs?A.Becausetheyareusedtorelyingonwelfaretomakelivings.,B.Becausetheirwagesareverylow.C.Becausemanyfamiliesarebelowaverageincome.D.Becausethecostoflivingishigherthanbefore.73.Fromthepassageweknowthatthereconstructionofisthekeypointofthereform.A.governmentaidsB.moralawarenessC.welfarefundsD.workethic74.FromtheexampleoftheAthensCountyA.getthemoffwelfareB.helpthembeemployedC.improvetheirlivingstandardsD.increasetheirwage75.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthattheauthorA.considerswelfarereformfundamentallysuccessfulB.thinksthatwelfarereformhasdonelittlegoodforthepoorC.insistswelfarereformhasincreasedthegovernment~sburdenD.iscompletelycertainaboutthesuccessofwelfarereform第Ⅱ卷第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下列短文根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的橫線上填人恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~注意每個題號后只填1個單詞SeveralyearsagoIreceivedapostcardfromafriendinJacksonHole,Wyo.,whowrote,"Iamskiingwithabandon!"Ibelievehemeanthewasskiingskillfully,joyfully,peacefullyandconfidently.AlthoughIhavenohopesofeverskiing1.Haveaselfyourespect.Thismeanshavingadeepsenseofresponsibilityforyourthoughtsandactions.Itmeanskeepingyourword,andbeingfaithfultoself,familyandwork.Itmeansbelievinginwhatyoudoandworkinghard.Itmeanssettingyourownstandards,andnotcomparingyourselftooththanyouthoughtyoucouldbe.2.Turndisappointmentsintostrengths.Individualswholivewithabandonhavediscoveredthatpersonaltrialsmakethemmoresensitiveandloving,whilebuildingcharacter.Theyhavelearnedthatachievementsworthrememberingarestained(給……染色)withthebloodofdiligenceandmarkedwiththescarsofdisappointment.Thepagesofhistoryarefilledwiththeheroicstoriesofmenandwomenwhoovercamedisabilitiesanddifficultiestodemonstratevictoriousspirits.Raisehiminextremepoverty,andyouhaveanAbrahamLincoln.Makeherblindanddeaf,andyouhaveaHelenKeller.3.Enjoylife'sprocess,notjustlife'srewards.Weliveinagoal-centeredsocietythatwantsproblemssolvednow.Wewantthree-minutecoffee,one-hourdrycleaning,andinstantsuccess.Buttolivewithabandon,wemustliveonedayatatime,enjoyingthelittlevictories,realizingthatlifeisanendlessjourneyinself-discoveryandpersonalfulfillment.tolivelifeforyourselfalone.Chooseacausebiggerthanyouareandworkatitinaspiritofexcellence.Itwillbecomeapartofyouasyouseeyourgoalsthroughtotheend.Measuresuccessnotbywhatyou’vedone,butwhatyoucoulddoTitle:76.ofenjoyinglife第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)進(jìn)入高三以后大多數(shù)同學(xué)覺得學(xué)習(xí)壓力大時間緊就不用再花費時間去鍛煉了從而導(dǎo)體質(zhì)下降假如你叫李華發(fā)現(xiàn)同學(xué)李明最近總是生病決定給他寫一封建議信說說體育鍛煉乏鍛煉可能出現(xiàn)的問題。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLiMing,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavebeenillfordaysandhopeyouarebetternow.Withbestwishes!淮北市2022—2022學(xué)年度高三模擬考試英語試題答案第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)1—5BCACA 6—10ACBBA 11—15BCBAA 16—20ACBBC第二部分:單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)21—25BADCC 26—30CABCD 31—35ADBCA第三部分:完型填空(共20小題,每小題分,滿分30分)36-40.CABAB 41-45CABCD 46-50DBADA 51-55CCDAC第四部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)56-59ACBC60-62CBB63-67CACBD68-71DDBC72-75BDCA第五部分:任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)76.Secrets 78.responsible 79.belief/faith/confidence 80.living81.building/developing 82.achievements 83.process 84.instantly/quickly/immediately 85.measured/judged第六部分:書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)OnePossibleVersion:DearLiMing,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavebeenillfordaysandhopeyouarebetternow.Youhavestudiedsohardthatyouhavehadnotimeforexercise,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.Ifeelitwouldbemorebeneficialtoyourhealthifyoucouldtakemoreexerciseinfuture.Takingexercisecanimproveyouphysicalhealthandrefreshyourmind.Afteroneortwohoursofexerciseyoucanstudybetter.Onlywhenyouhaveastrongbodycanyoukeeponstudyingwithoutfeelingtired.Otherwiseyourstudywillbeinterruptedfromtimetotimebythesickness.Exerciseisasusefulandimportantasyourstudy.Ihopeyoucantakeatleastonehour’sexerciseeverydayafteryouarerecovered.Withbestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua答案詳解:第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.B考察動詞辨析。mindyourhead在句中是“注意別碰頭”的意思。attend是“參加”的意思;protect是“保護(hù)”的意思;guard是“保護(hù)”的意思。22.A考察名詞辨析。haveacollectionof是“收集”的意思。而mixture是“混合物”的意思;combination是“結(jié)合”的意思;series是“系列”的意思。23.D考察代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意是指兩者之中可以選擇其一,因此答案是either,表示“兩者之中選其一”的意思。而each是“每個”的意思;any是“三者或三者之中任何一個”;none是“三者或三者以上都不”的意思,表全否定。24.C考察動詞詞組辨析。在句中comeup是指“被提出,被討論”的意思。25.C考察名詞性從句。what在句中引導(dǎo)表語從句,在句中充當(dāng)主語,表示“什么”。26.C考察冠詞。第一個空填“the”表示特指,指“喬布斯的死訊”;第二個空用不定冠詞是固定搭配,“ashocktosb”表示“對某人是個震驚”。27.A考察時態(tài)。will表示人的臨時的決定。28.B考察狀語從句。while用在狀語從句中,放在句首,表示“盡管,雖然”。29.C考察定語從句。where在從句中做狀語。30.D考察連詞辨析。用but表示語氣上的轉(zhuǎn)折,口語中常用。31.A考察非謂語動詞。因為神舟八號和送入太空存在被動關(guān)系,而且動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了,所以用過去分詞表完成和被動。32.D考察強調(diào)句式。強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句用賓語從句中用陳述語序,可以排除A和C,又因后面從句中缺少主語,因此用what引導(dǎo)。33.B考察全倒裝形式。因為介詞短語放在句首,所以用全倒裝形式。34.C考察時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境,車子應(yīng)該是正在被修理,因此要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)的形式。35.A考察交際用語。Feelfree表示“隨便你用”。Gotit是“知道了”的意思;Itdepends是“看情況”的意思;It’smypleasure是用來回答感謝的。第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分).上文中別的農(nóng)民通過發(fā)現(xiàn)鉆礦而掙了很多錢的故事使這位農(nóng)民很興奮,這里提供的四個詞全部都是作為動詞用.37.A.searchfor尋找,applyfor申請,sendfor派人去請,callfor需要,要求。38.B.花費時間做某事,主要是和后面lookingfor的搭配,spend…doing,devote…to,concentrate…on,takesbsometimetodo.39.A.詞組辨析,indespair絕望地,insurprise驚奇地,indelight高興地,inpanic驚恐地。.這里在描寫在那位農(nóng)民忙于尋找礦石的時候,買下他的農(nóng)場的人所做的事情。meanwhile其間,同時;therefore因此;moreover另外,此外;somehow無論如何,不管怎樣。因此答案是B。41.C.seemtodo好像做…;pretendtodo假裝做…;happenedtodo碰巧做…;intendtodo打算做…。根據(jù)上下文答案應(yīng)為C。42.A.when指突然,就在那個時候。43.B.動詞詞組辨析。takeup占據(jù),選修等;pickup撿起;holdup阻止;breakup分解,解散。44.C.treasure珍貴的東西。45.D.closely仔細(xì)地。46.D.賓語從句缺賓語,所以選D.what47.B.ever曾經(jīng)。.聽到這些話他很震驚,所以選A。49.D.石頭是閃閃發(fā)光的,根據(jù)上文shining的提示可以選出D.brilliant在這里是“光彩奪目的”。50.A.做后面定語從句的先行詞。51.C.turnout結(jié)果是,證明是。52.C.每個人都有充滿寶藏的土地。53.D.只要有足夠的智慧和耐心發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的潛能,都會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己具有的獲取未來成功的能力/財富。54.A.探索,研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)。.都是強迫;D是激勵。,指里面裝有,具有。第三部分:閱讀理解(滿分40分)A篇大意:文章主要講述Katie,一位患癌癥的小女孩為賺取醫(yī)療費用拍賣自己心愛的小羊羔。56.A根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句Katieendedupwithmorethan$16,000topayhermedicalexpenses得知答案為A。57.C由文章三、四、五段得知小羊被拍賣后,又被歸還的原因是人們有心想幫助Katie賺的更多的醫(yī)療費用。58.B根據(jù)劃線部分那句話可得知Katie既需要醫(yī)療費用又不愿與小羊分開的矛盾心情,可猜出生詞與hesitate相似。59.C通讀全文大意可得知答案。B篇大意:文章是兩則聘用廣告60.C通讀全文后得知position、workingduti
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