海南省 中考英語模擬試題

海南中考英語考前模擬試題第一部分語言知識運用(30分，每小題1分)I?單項選擇。(15分，每小題1分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。()1.Maryishonestgirl.SheisfromBritain,Europeancountry.HerfriendLilyisAsian.an;a;anB.an;an;aC.a;a;anD.an;a;a()2.Weareandtheyare.A.Englishmen;GermansB.Englishmen;GermanC.Englishmans;GermansD.Englishmen;Germen()3.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters,noneofisanengineer.A.theyB.themC.whomD.that()4.SomepeopleliketostayathomeonSunday,butliketogotothecinema.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother()5.TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutin.A.1930'sB.the1930'sC.1930sD.the1930()6.Pleaseholdthebook,becauseIca'ntseethewordsclearly.morecloserB.morecloselyC.closelyD.closer()7.—Whatdoyoumeansaying“Thebodyisovergrowing”?—Imeanthatheistallhisage.by;forB.in;forC.about;withD.by;to()8.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthere.Hebefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.neverseesD.hasneverseen()9.Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutsidethegymforthreehoursjustalookatthesportsstars.A.hadB.havingC.tohaveD.have()10.IfImoney,Iyou.A.had;wouldlendB.have;wouldlendC.had;wouldhavelentD.had;willlend()11.—Youdidn'tgotoschoolyesterday,didyou?—,thoughtherewasaheavyrain.A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn'tC.Yes,Ididn'tD.No,Idid()12.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.,andSohehas;soyouhaveSohehas;sohaveyouSohehas;soyouhaveSohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhaveC.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhave()13.Wewerewarned()13.WewerewarnedifB.whetherC.howD.that()14.—DidyoureturnFred'scall?—Ididn'tneedtoI'llseehimtomorrow.thoughB.UntilC.whenD.because()15.Lucyisaclevergirl,Isayit,Idon'tlikeher.A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.thoughII?完形填空。（15分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格處的最佳答案。WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanall-whitepartofGrandRapids,Michigan.Manyofournewneighborsweren'tverywelcoming.Someoftheadultssaid16__thatweshouldreturnwherewecame__17__.Thechildrensometimesthrewstonesatmeordrovemehome__18__.

Mostofmyteacherssimplytakenonoticeofme,butnotDorothyBean,myhistoryteacher.MissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeing__19__,butshedid'ntsaythistome.MissBean20_herrespectformebyteachingmejustlike__21__else.Insteadofbeingunnoticed,Iwasgivena22toshowthatIwassmart.MissBeanwasthefirstteachewrhoevermademe__23__myself.SheinsistedonknowingwhatIthoughtaboutdifficultquestions.WasThomasJeffersonrighttobuyLouisianafromFrance?__24__?Sheexpectedmetohaveanopinionandtobeabletobackitup.MissBeanwasteachingmethatthinkingformyselfwastherealkeytoeducation.Oneday,whenIwasnotpayingattentioninclass,MissBeansuddenly25aneraseratme.Unbelievably,theeraserhitmerightonthehandand__26__mypencilflying.Thewholeclasswas__27__atfirst,thenstartedlaughing.Thisincidentbecamefamousintheschooland,__28__ithappenedtome,thestudentswantedtogetto__29__me.Sotha'tshtestoryofhowDorothyBeanmadehertarget(目標)，andhowIbecamejustanother__30__inschool.)16.A.kindlyB.C.angrilyD.happily)16.A.kindlyB.C.angrilyD.happilysurprisingly)17.A.toC.forD.inB.from)18.A.schoolC.officeD.downtownB.street)19.A.taughtC.welcomeD.treatedB.considered)20.A.keptC.showedD.refusedB.expected)21.A.anyoneC.someoneD.whereverB.anywhere)22.A.C.testD.place)17.A.toC.forD.inB.from)18.A.schoolC.officeD.downtownB.street)19.A.taughtC.welcomeD.treatedB.considered)20.A.keptC.showedD.refusedB.expected)21.A.anyoneC.someoneD.whereverB.anywhere)22.A.C.testD.placequestionB.chanceC.workforD.thinkfor()23.A.worryB.lookoutC.WhenD.WhyB.WhereC.passed()24.A.HowB.threwC.made(questionB.chanceC.workforD.thinkfor()23.A.worryB.lookoutC.WhenD.WhyB.WhereC.passed()24.A.HowB.threwC.made()25.A.aimedB.leftC.moved()26.A.sentaboutB.frightenedD.foundD.sprangD.shockedC.becauseD.whetherB.thenC.praise()28.A.soB.knowC.friend()29.A.ask()27.A.excitedB.problemD.understandD.example()30.A.kid第二部分閱讀理解（共40分，每小題2分）(A)Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown.Butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked:“Aretheseyours?”“Yes,sir.”thefarmeransweredtimidly（膽怯地）?！盚aveyoukilledtheman?”“No,no,sir.”thefarmersaidinahurry.”Whendidyouseethedeadman?””Aboutsevenlastevening.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”“No,Sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet?””No,Sir.'Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsendhimintoprison.Thateveningtheofficerwentontrying.Pointingtotheknife,heaskedagain,”Haveyouseenityet?””Yes,Sir.”Theofficerwashappyandasked”,Whenandwhere?”“Isawitherethisafternoon,sir.”31．Thefarmerdecidedtosellthevegetablesto.buysomefoodforhisfamilybuysomemedicineforhiswifegotoseeadoctorgotothecinema32．Thefarmerdidn'tsellouthisvegetablesuntiltheeveningbecause.A.theyweretoobadtheywereveryexpensiveitrainedhardthatmorningfewpeoplelikedtogooutonsuchabadday33．As,thefarmerdecidedtohelpthepersontostandup.hewantedtogetsomemoneyfromhim.thepersonwasoneofhisfriendshethoughtthepersonwouldthankhim.hethoughtthepersonhaddrunktoomuch34．Thefarmerranawayquicklybecausethepolicemenwerecomingtowardshim.hiswifewaswaitingforhimathomehewasafraidtoseeadeadman.itwassolatethathecouldn'tstaythereanylonger.35．TheofficertriedthefarmertoAknowwhohadkilledtheman.knowifhehadseenthedeadmanC.askwhenhesawthedeadmanD.askifhehadseentheknife（B）HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletose11millionsofcarsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemademanycarsofthesamekind．Ford'sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（機械師）.Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．However，thecarmadeinthisway，thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908.Fiveyearsago,Fordstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory.Thiskindofcarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyear.SinceFord'stime，thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldbeveryexpensive.HenryFordwasthemantobuiltcars.A.cheapandstrongB.cheapandlongfastandexpensiveD.strongandslowFordwasabletosellmillionsofcars，because.A.hemademanycarsB.hiscarsaremanyhemadelotsofcarsofthesamekindD.bothAandBTheyoungmanbecameamechanic，

A.whichwashisfather'swillwhichwasagainsthisownwillA.whichwashisfather'swillwhichwasagainsthisownwillwhichwasagainsthisfather'swillD.whichwashisteacher'swillThe“ModelT”wasveryfamous.A.before1908B.between1982and1908C.before1892D.after1908Fordbuilthisowncarfactory.A.in1903B.in1908C.in1913D.in1897(C)ManyoftheexpressionsusingwaterhavedifferentkindsofmeaninginEnglish.“Throwingcoldwater"means“nottolikeanidea".Forexample,youwanttobuyanewcarbecausetheoldonehassomeproblemsbutyourparentsthrowcoldwaterontheidea,becausetheythinkanewcarcoststoomuch.“Wateroverthedam"isanotherexpressionaboutapastevent.It'ssomethingthatfinishesanditcan'tbechanged.Theexpressioncomesfromtheideawaterhasrunoveradamanditcan'tbebroughtbackagain.Whenafriendistroubledbyamistakehehasmade,youmighttellhimtoforgetaboutit.Youcansay“It'swateroverthedam".“Beinhotwater”wasusedfivehundredyearsagotomeanbeingintrouble．Onestorysaysitgotthemeaningfromthrowinghotwaterdownonenemiesattackingatown．Thathappensnolonger，butwestillgetintohotwater.Whenweareinhotwater，weareintrouble．Itcanbeanykindoftrouble，seriousornotserious．Apersonwhobreaksarulecanbeinhotwaterwiththepolice．Ayoungboycanbeinhotwaterwithhismotherifhewalksinahousewithdirtyshoes.閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z41.Ifyourpartnerbreaksyourglasses，youwanthimtoforgetaboutit,youmightsay“”.42.WhenUncleClarkmissedtheflight，wecansaythat“”.43.Ifoneofourfriendswantstospitinpublic，wewillonhim.44.把文中畫線部分翻譯成漢語.45.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?(D)Manhasabigbrain.Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientiststhoughtthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatdogs,catsandbirdscanlearntoo.Theyarebeginningtounderstandthat.Theymakenoiseswhentheyareafraid,orangryorunhappy.Apes猿)canunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanhuman,oneortwoofthemhavelearntafewwords.Buttheycannotjoinwordstomakesentences.Theycannotthink

likeusbecausetheyhavenolanguage.Languageisawonderfulthing.Manhasbeenabletobuildamodernworldbecausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeakhisownlanguageverywellwhenheisfourorfive,—butnoanimallearnstospeak.Howdochildrenlearnit?Scientistsdonotreallyknow.Whathappensinsideourbodywhenwespeak?Theydonotknow.Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeakbecausehehasabrain.46．ThebesttitleforthispassageisA.Animal'sLanguageB.ManandApeC.BrainandlanguageD.M'ansBrainA.Animal'sLanguageB.ManandApeC.BrainandlanguageD.M'ansBrainB.mencanlearnD.menhavebrainsA.makenoisesB.understandthingsC.learnwordsD.speaklikemanB.mencanlearnD.menhavebrainsA.makenoisesB.understandthingsC.learnwordsD.speaklikeman47．MenaredifferentfromanimalsinthewaythatA.mencanunderstandthingsquicklyC.menhavelearnttouselanguage48．Anapecannot49．ScientistsnowknowA.howchildrenlearntospeakwhyapescanlearnafewwordsA.howchildrenlearntospeakwhyapescanlearnafewwordsman'sbrainhelpshimtolearntospeakD.whathappenswhenmenspeak50．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueA.Someanimalscanlearn.Apescanunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanmen.A.Someanimalscanlearn.Apescanputthewordstheyknowtogether.Apeshavenolanguagethoughtheycanlearnsomewords第三部分初級寫作(共30分)句子翻譯，將正確答案填寫在下面的橫線上。(共10分，每小題2分)我們別無選擇，只有嚴格要求自己。(choice,strict)你在這個時候放棄是不明智的。(giveup,wise)衡山如此美麗，值得一游。(beautiful,visit)中國的人口比美國要多得多(population)如果你用這種方法做，肯定能成功°(besure)短文填空選擇正確的單詞并用恰當?shù)男问教钊胛闹校啃☆}1分。sometimeknowwhiledoingalwaysinsidespecialhandsforkEverycountryhasitsowncustoms（風俗）andtraditions.Acustomisaspecialwayof56something.Atraditionisacustomthatispasseddownover57.Thesecustomsandtraditionsmakedifferentculturesindifferentcountries.Weshould58aboutotherpeople'scustomsandcultures.Andweshould59respectthem.Forexample,inAmerica,peopleweartheirshoesintheirhomes.Butin60AsiancountrieslikeJapanandKorea,peopletak