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Module6
WarandPeace——戰(zhàn)爭與和平Module6
WarandPeace——戰(zhàn)爭與和平Module6WarandPeaceModule61.____________(v.)入侵,侵略2.____________(v.)放棄,拋棄3.____________(v.)淹死,使溺死4.____________(v.)持續(xù)基礎盤點自測自評核心單詞invadeabandondrownlast基礎盤點自測自評核心單詞invadeabandondrown5.____________(v.)占領6.____________(v.)使受傷7.____________(v.)俯視,往下看8.____________(v.)營救;拯救9.____________(v.)卸下occupyoverlookrescuewoundunload5.____________(v.)占領occupyover10.____________(v.)鼓舞,鼓勵11.____________(prep.)不管;不顧12.____________(n.)策略,戰(zhàn)略13.____________(adj.)值得做的,有價值的,有用的14.bedding(n.)____________encouragestrategyworthwhile
被褥,寢具despite10.____________(v.)鼓舞,鼓勵encour15.memorable(adj.)____________________________16.campaign(n.)__________________17.afterwards(adv.)____________18.nationality(n.)____________難忘的,特別的,值得回憶的作戰(zhàn)行動,軍事行動后來國籍15.memorable(adj.)___________19.memorial(n.)_________________20.Myfatherwantedtobuyacountryhouseforhis____________retirementbut____________heboughtoneintownbecauseithasallthemodernconveniences.(eventual)紀念碑,紀念館eventualeventually19.memorial(n.)______________21.Atfirsthe____________tomyplanbutthenhechangedhismindand____________toit.His____________mademeveryangry.(agree)agreeddisagreeddisagreement21.Atfirsthe____________to22.Thedoctorsare____________onan____________ofafactorywhogotinjuredwhen____________amachine,andthe____________issaidtolastoveronehour.(operation)operatingoperatoroperatingoperation22.Thedoctorsare___________高頻短語1.________________向……宣戰(zhàn)2.____________________取得重大突破(進展)3.________________停下來讓某人搭車(船等);救起declarewaronmakeabreakthroughpickup高頻短語1.________________向……宣戰(zhàn)d4.________________卷入,陷入5.________________收獲,進入6.________________考慮,思考7._____________________令某人驚訝的是8.________________位于,坐落于beinvolvedingetinthinkabouttoone’sastonishmentbesituatedon4.________________卷入,陷入bein9.________________為……干杯,祝酒10.___________________注意11.________________在視野中12.________________提及,參考drinktodrawattentiontoinviewreferto9.________________為……干杯,祝酒dr1.v.-ing作伴隨狀語Morethan5,000shipscrossedtheEnglishChannel,__________________________________(載著130000名士兵到法國海岸).典型句式carrying130,000troopstotheFrenchcoast1.v.-ing作伴隨狀語典型句式carrying130,2.before引導時間狀語從句Theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilled________________________________(甚至還沒來得及下船).beforetheyevengotofftheboats
2.before引導時間狀語從句beforetheyev3.if引導條件狀語從句表虛擬Ifthey____________________(到達)thebeach,theywouldprobablyhavebeenkilled.4.形容詞作狀語Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,________________________(疲憊不堪,心有余悸).hadreachedexhaustedandshocked3.if引導條件狀語從句表虛擬hadreachedexha虛擬語氣(2)1.(2010·高考福建卷)Teachersrecommendparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.單元語法單元語法A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallowA.notallow解析:選A。句意:為了安全起見,老師建議家長不要讓12歲以下的孩子騎自行車上學。本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。recommend,suggest,insist,order,request,advise等表“建議、命令、要求”等意思的動詞,后接賓語從句時,賓語從句的謂語動詞常用“should+動詞原形”,should可以省略。解析:選A。句意:為了安全起見,老師建議家長不要讓12歲以下2.(2012·浙江寧波十校聯(lián)考)Whatapity.IfIhadcaughtthatflight,I________overthePacificOceannow.A.wouldflyB.wouldhaveflownC.wouldbeflyingD.wereflying2.(2012·浙江寧波十校聯(lián)考)Whatapity.I高考外研版英語一輪復習課件選修六Module6-War-and-Peace3.(2012·山東臨沂模擬)—________shecometoseeyoutoday?—Ofcourse,please.AndI’drathershe________methetruth.A.Will;informedB.Can;informC.Shall;toldD.Should;willtell3.(2012·山東臨沂模擬)—________shec解析:選C。句意:——讓她今天來看你嗎?——當然。我寧愿她告訴我真相。第一空用shall表示征詢別人的意見。第二空:tellsb.thetruth跟某人說實話,告訴某人真相,為固定搭配;此外,wouldrather后的從句要用虛擬語氣,故選C。解析:選C。句意:——讓她今天來看你嗎?——當然。我寧愿她告4.(2012·河北衡水模擬)—DidJacktakethedoctor’sadvicethathe________inbedforacoupleofdays?—Ifonlyhe________.A.lies;doesB.lay;didC.lie;didD.lie;had4.(2012·河北衡水模擬)—DidJacktake解析:選D。advice的同位語從句謂語用(should)do形式;ifonly后跟虛擬語氣,從語境分析,此處表示的是過去的動作,故用過去完成時。解析:選D。advice的同位語從句謂語用(should)d5.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromthediscussion.Otherwise,she________somethingshewouldregretlater.A.hadsaidB.saidC.mightsayD.mighthavesaid5.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayf解析:選D。otherwise在此相當于ifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion,即暗示一個與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句,故選D。解析:選D。otherwise在此相當于ifshehad1abandon
v.&n.放棄,拋棄,離棄,逃離;中止(教材P72)ThesituationatOmahaBeachwassobadthattheUSarmycommandersthoughtabout考點串講講練互動單詞精研1abandonv.&n.放棄,拋棄,離棄,逃離;中abandoningtheinvasion.
奧馬哈海灘的形勢非常嚴峻,以至于美軍司令官都考慮放棄進攻了。abandoningtheinvasion.歸納拓展歸納拓展①(2011·高考湖南卷)Heshutdowntheenginestoslowtheshipmakingiteasierforittobeabandoned.他關閉發(fā)動機讓船慢下來,結果使得船被放棄更加容易了。①(2011·高考湖南卷)Heshutdownthe高考外研版英語一輪復習課件選修六Module6-War-and-Peace④Theoldcouplehavebroughtupthreeabandonedchildren.這對老夫婦已經撫養(yǎng)了三個被遺棄的孩子了。④Theoldcouplehavebroughtu辨析abandon,desert,leave,quitabandon強調“完全、永遠地遺棄”,尤其是指遺棄以前感興趣或負有責任的人或物。desert強調“違背誓言、命令、責任、義務等”。leave強調“離開(某地)或留下、遺忘(某物)”。quit強調“突然或不經意地放棄”,常指“停止”。辨析abandon,desert,leave,quit⑤Thesoldierdesertedhiscountryandhelpedtheenemy.那個士兵背棄了自己的國家去投奔了敵人。⑥The9-year-oldboywasabandonedbyhisalcoholicfather.那個9歲的男孩被他酗酒的父親拋棄了。⑤Thesoldierdesertedhiscoun⑦Shequittedherjob.她辭了工作。⑧Helefthiswalletintheclassroom.他把錢包落在了教室里。⑦Shequittedherjob.她辭了工作。2occupy
vt.占領;占據;占用;占有(時間、空間);承擔,擔任;使忙碌于(做某事)(教材P72)Duringthewar,Germanyoccupiedmanycountries,includingFrance.在戰(zhàn)爭期間,德國占領了許多國家,也包括法國。2occupyvt.占領;占據;占用;占有(時間、空間歸納拓展歸納拓展①(2011·高考天津卷)YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8!養(yǎng)育四個八歲以下的孩子,你能想像我是多么忙?。、?2011·高考天津卷)Youcanimagineh②Heoccupiedhiswholeafternooninreadingdocuments.他用了一整個下午的時間閱讀文件。③Sheoccupiedherselfincooking.=Shewasoccupiedincooking.她正忙著做飯。②Heoccupiedhiswholeafterno④Whileshewaited,shetriedtooccupyhermindwithpleasantthoughtsofthevacation.等待的時候,她盡量讓自己沉浸在對假期的美好想像之中。④Whileshewaited,shetriedto3despite
prep.不管,不顧(教材P83)TheUNcouldn’tstopaterriblecivilwarintheAfricanstateofRwandain1995,despitewarningsofthedangersfromnearbystates.3despiteprep.不管,不顧1995年聯(lián)合國沒能制止非洲國家盧旺達境內的嚴重戰(zhàn)爭,盡管周邊國家發(fā)出了危險警告。1995年聯(lián)合國沒能制止非洲國家盧旺達境內的嚴重戰(zhàn)爭,盡管周歸納拓展(1)despite=inspiteofdespite/inspiteof+名詞=although+從句despitethefact(that)...盡管……(2)regardlessof不管,不顧
歸納拓展①(2011·高考湖北卷)Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.戴著新的假腿,她感到非常有勁,盡管很害怕。②Ifailedthetestdespitestudyingallnight.盡管整夜學習,我還是考試不及格。①(2011·高考湖北卷)Despiteherfear,③(朗文P1982)Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch.雖然她丈夫酗酒,凱莉仍然愛著他。③(朗文P1982)Kellylovedherhusb④Thisisachoiceyoumustmakeforyourself,regardlessofwhatanyoneelsethinks.無論其他人怎樣想,這是一個你必須自己做的選擇。④Thisisachoiceyoumustmak4worthwhile
adj.值得做的,有價值的,有用的(教材P79)Butthevillagerstreateduslikeheroes,andforabriefmoment,Ifeltthatallthefearanddangerhadbeenworthwhile.但村民們把我們當成英雄來對待,一時間我覺得所有的恐怖和危險都是值得的。4worthwhileadj.值得做的,有價值的,有用歸納拓展歸納拓展①(2011·高考山東卷)Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.他認為他的付出是值得的。②Itisworthwhilediscussingthequestion.(=Itisworthwhiletodiscussthequestion.)這個問題值得討論。①(2011·高考山東卷)Heconsidershis辨析worth,worthy,worthwhileworth意為“值(多少錢)”、“相當于……的價值”或“值得”等。其后通常接表示錢數(shù)的名詞或相當于“代價”的比喻性名詞。beworth后還可接動詞的-ing形式,意為“值得做”,應使用主動結構表示被動意義。beworth不能接不定式。辨析worth,worthy,worthwhileworthworthy結構:beworthyofsth./beworthyofdoingsth./sth.isworthytobedone或sth.isworthyofbeingdone。worthwhile要與形式主語it并用,構成Itis/wasworthwhiledoing/todosth.,worth也可用于這個句式中。worthy結構:beworthyofsth./be③Guilinisworthyofbeingvisited.桂林值得去旅游。④Hangzhouisabeautifulplace.Itisworthwhiletogothere.杭州是一個美麗的地方。值得去那兒。⑤Istheexhibitionworthavisit?展覽會值得一看嗎?③Guilinisworthyofbeingvis跟蹤訓練Ⅰ.品句填詞1.____________(盡管)hiswealth,hewasnothappy.Despite跟蹤訓練Despite2.Playingfootball____________(占去)mostofmysparetime.3.Severalminersarestillinwater,waitingtobe____________(援救).occupiesrescued2.Playingfootball___________4.Theoldcouplehavebroughtuptwo____________(被遺棄的)children.5.Ithinkitis____________(值得的)havingsuchafriend.abandonedworthwhile4.Theoldcouplehavebrought6.Thelittledogranandranand____________(最終)reachedhome.7.Thegovernmentwasswiftto____________(譴責)theviolence.eventuallycondemn6.Thelittledogranandrana8.Wewereall____________(震驚)whenweheardabouttheaccident.shocked8.Wewereall____________(震shⅡ.單項填空1.Thejudgeshaddifferentideasabouttheresults,soitwastwohoursbeforetheresultswere________.A.criedout
B.letoutC.announcedD.declaredⅡ.單項填空解析:選D。句意:裁判們對成績有不同的意見,所以兩小時后才宣布成績。cryout喊出來;letout泄露;announce多用于宣布人們所關心或感興趣的事情;declare常指官方正式宣布。解析:選D。句意:裁判們對成績有不同的意見,所以兩小時后才宣2.Aftermanyyears’attempts,China________managedtosendthemantohaveaspacewalk.A.awfullyB.eventuallyC.latelyD.actually2.Aftermanyyears’attempts,C高考外研版英語一輪復習課件選修六Module6-War-and-Peace3.Thesimilaritiesbetweenidenticaltwinsoftencauseusto________theirpersonaldifferences.A.arrestB.condemnC.betrayD.overlook3.Thesimilaritiesbetweenide解析:選D。arrest逮捕;condemn指責,譴責;betray背叛,出賣;overlook俯瞰,忽視。結合句意,應選D。解析:選D。arrest逮捕;condemn指責,譴責;be4.BecauseAmericanparentsbelievethatknowledgeleadstoameaningfullife,theytrytogiveyoungstersmanyopportunitiestodevelopskillsand________interests.A.worthB.worthyC.valuableD.worthwhile4.BecauseAmericanparentsbel高考外研版英語一輪復習課件選修六Module6-War-and-Peace5.WhenIarrivedIsawtheplacewasalready________bytwostrangersinuniform.A.occupiedB.conqueredC.possessedD.owned5.WhenIarrivedIsawthepla解析:選A。occupy意為“占據”;conquer意為“征服”;possess意為“擁有”;own意為“所有”。根據句意應選A項,表示“地方被占據了”。解析:選A。occupy意為“占據”;conquer意為“征短語精釋5toone’sastonishment令某人驚訝的是(教材P79)Toourastonishment,justtwodaysafterwehadreceivedourconfidentialorderstojointheD-Daylandingtroops,andafteraday短語精釋5toone’sastonishment令fightingandseeingmanyofmyfriendskilledbytheenemy,wefoundourselvesoutsideapeacefulvillageinFrance.使我們吃驚的是,就在我們接到加入D日登陸部隊的機密命令后兩天,經過一天的戰(zhàn)斗,并親眼目睹我的很多朋友被敵軍殘殺后,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們來到了一個寧靜的法國村莊外面。fightingandseeingmanyofmy歸納拓展歸納拓展①Tomyastonishment,thekeywasinthedoor.讓我吃驚的是,鑰匙就在門上。②Toourgreatastonishment,theDragonBoatFestivalhasbeendeclaredbyKoreaasoneoftheirworld’sculturalheritages.①Tomyastonishment,thekeywa端午節(jié)被韓國申報世界文化遺產,令我們大為驚訝。③Muchtoeveryone’sastonishment,theplansucceeded.大大出乎所有人的意料,那個計劃竟然成功了。端午節(jié)被韓國申報世界文化遺產,令我們大為驚訝。跟蹤訓練Ⅰ.選詞填空pickup,toone’sastonishment,getin,beinvolvedin,referto,thinkabout跟蹤訓練1.I________________amagazineandlookedthroughit.2.______________________,hewasathief.pickedupTomyastonishment1.I________________amagazin3.Theproblem________________thecommittee.4.Heissaidto________________theincident.wasreferredtobeinvolvedin3.Theproblem________________5.____________thechildren____________.Itbegantorain.6.Iwas________________myfuture.Getinthinkingabout5.____________thechildren__Ⅱ.單項填空1.I’mafraidthismapiswrong;Ican’t________whereweare.A.figureout
B.turnoutC.putoutD.thinkoutⅡ.單項填空解析:選A??疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意為:恐怕這地圖錯了,我搞不明白我們現(xiàn)在身在何處。figureout設法弄懂,符合句意。解析:選A??疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意為:恐怕這地圖錯了,我搞不2.(2010·高考山東卷)Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup2.(2010·高考山東卷)Sam________som解析:選C。句意:Sam只通過觀看別人操作電腦便學到了一些電腦知識??疾閯釉~短語辨析。bringup撫養(yǎng);lookup抬頭看,查詢;pickup好轉,開車接人,認出,學會;setup建造,搭起。根據句意選C項。解析:選C。句意:Sam只通過觀看別人操作電腦便學到了一些電3.Agovernment,whichisresponsibleforsociety,must________toitspeoplehowimportantthemethodistopreventAIDS.A.getthroughB.getonC.getoverD.getacross3.Agovernment,whichisrespon解析:選D。句意:一個政府,要對全社會負責,就必須讓它的人民明白預防艾滋病的方法有多重要。getacrosssth.tosb.使某人了解某事,向某人講清楚某事;getthrough通過,完成,接通電話;geton上(車,馬等),進展,相處;getover(從疾病等中)恢復,克服。解析:選D。句意:一個政府,要對全社會負責,就必須讓它的人民6(教材P72)Theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilledbeforetheyevengotofftheboats.軍事行動特別危險,許多士兵甚至還沒來得及下船就被殺死了。句型精析6(教材P72)Theoperationwasextr【點津】
此句為一個主從復合句,before引導一個時間狀語從句,意為“還沒有來得及……就……”。before用作連詞句型歸納:(1)beforesb.can/could...某人還沒來得及……【點津】此句為一個主從復合句,before引導一個時間狀語(2)Itwillbe+時間+before...還有多長時間……才……(3)haddonesometimebefore……才……(4)hadnotdone...before...不到……就……(5)Itwasnot+一段時間+before不多久就……(2)Itwillbe+時間+before...還有多長①BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadrushedout.我還沒來得及插話,他就沖出去了。②ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.過了好長時間我才又睡過去。①BeforeIcouldgetinaword,③Ihadn’twaitedforhimlongbeforehereturned.我沒等多久他就回來了。④Wehadsailedfourdaysandfournightsbeforewesawland.我們航行了四天四夜才見到陸地。③Ihadn’twaitedforhimlong⑤Wehadn’trunamilebeforehefelttired.我們還沒走到一英里路他就覺得累了。⑥Itwasn’ttwoyearsbeforeheleftthecountry.還沒到兩年他們就離開了那個國家。⑤Wehadn’trunamilebeforeh7(教材P73)Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,exhaustedandshocked.死里逃生的戰(zhàn)士躺在海灘上,疲憊不堪,心有余悸。7(教材P73)Thesurvivorslayont【點津】
exhaustedandshocked是形容詞短語作狀語,表示死里逃生的戰(zhàn)士躺在海灘上時的狀態(tài)。形容詞的這種用法很常見?!军c津】exhaustedandshocked是形容詞①Hearrivedhome,hungryandtired.他又餓又累地回到家里。②Heturnedaway,disappointed.他失望地走開了。①Hearrivedhome,hungryandti③Inspiteoftheterribleweather,helandedallthepassengerssafe.盡管天氣很糟糕,他還是使所有乘客都安全著陸了。④Happyandgay,thelittlegirlrantoherparents.這個小女孩興高采烈地跑向她的父母。③Inspiteoftheterribleweat跟蹤訓練Ⅰ.完成句子1.____________________(用不了多久)wefinishthework.Itwon’tbelongbefore跟蹤訓練Itwon’tbelongbefore2.Heapproachedus,______________________(心中充滿歉意).3.________________________________________________________(不僅他所有的一切都被拿走了)butalsohisGermancitizenship.fullofapologiesNotonlywaseverythinghehadtakenawayfromhim2.Heapproachedus,___________4.________________________(如果他告訴了我那條消息),Iwouldn’thaveboughtthecomputer.Ifhehadtoldmethenews4.________________________(如果他Ⅱ.單項填空1.Little________aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecare
B.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecareⅡ.單項填空解析:選A。句意:雖然處境很危險,但羅斯幾乎不關心自己的安全。little是具有否定意義的詞,位于句首時句子用部分倒裝,由后半句判斷句子是過去時,故選A項。解析:選A。句意:雖然處境很危險,但羅斯幾乎不關心自己的安全2.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before2.Someonecalledmeupinthe解析:選D。句意為:半夜有人給我打電話,但是在我應答之前對方就掛斷了。before表示在……之前,符合題意。解析:選D。句意為:半夜有人給我打電話,但是在我應答之前對方3.________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A.TobetiredB.TiredC.TiringD.Beingtired3.________andshortofbreath解析:選B。考查形容詞短語作狀語。此處是形容詞詞組說明主語的狀態(tài),實際上它是一種省略結構,相當于“AlthoughAndyandRubyweretiredandshortofbreath”,故B項正確。解析:選B。考查形容詞短語作狀語。此處是形容詞詞組說明主語的4.Thefirespreadfast.Luckily,thelocalgovernmenthadbroughtitundercontrol________thesituationgotworse.A.thoughB.untilC.beforeD.since4.Thefirespreadfast.Luckily解析:選C??疾闋钫Z從句的連接詞。根據語意,“在形勢惡化以前”可知選C。解析:選C??疾闋钫Z從句的連接詞。根據語意,“在形勢惡化以前Module6
WarandPeace——戰(zhàn)爭與和平Module6
WarandPeace——戰(zhàn)爭與和平Module6WarandPeaceModule61.____________(v.)入侵,侵略2.____________(v.)放棄,拋棄3.____________(v.)淹死,使溺死4.____________(v.)持續(xù)基礎盤點自測自評核心單詞invadeabandondrownlast基礎盤點自測自評核心單詞invadeabandondrown5.____________(v.)占領6.____________(v.)使受傷7.____________(v.)俯視,往下看8.____________(v.)營救;拯救9.____________(v.)卸下occupyoverlookrescuewoundunload5.____________(v.)占領occupyover10.____________(v.)鼓舞,鼓勵11.____________(prep.)不管;不顧12.____________(n.)策略,戰(zhàn)略13.____________(adj.)值得做的,有價值的,有用的14.bedding(n.)____________encouragestrategyworthwhile
被褥,寢具despite10.____________(v.)鼓舞,鼓勵encour15.memorable(adj.)____________________________16.campaign(n.)__________________17.afterwards(adv.)____________18.nationality(n.)____________難忘的,特別的,值得回憶的作戰(zhàn)行動,軍事行動后來國籍15.memorable(adj.)___________19.memorial(n.)_________________20.Myfatherwantedtobuyacountryhouseforhis____________retirementbut____________heboughtoneintownbecauseithasallthemodernconveniences.(eventual)紀念碑,紀念館eventualeventually19.memorial(n.)______________21.Atfirsthe____________tomyplanbutthenhechangedhismindand____________toit.His____________mademeveryangry.(agree)agreeddisagreeddisagreement21.Atfirsthe____________to22.Thedoctorsare____________onan____________ofafactorywhogotinjuredwhen____________amachine,andthe____________issaidtolastoveronehour.(operation)operatingoperatoroperatingoperation22.Thedoctorsare___________高頻短語1.________________向……宣戰(zhàn)2.____________________取得重大突破(進展)3.________________停下來讓某人搭車(船等);救起declarewaronmakeabreakthroughpickup高頻短語1.________________向……宣戰(zhàn)d4.________________卷入,陷入5.________________收獲,進入6.________________考慮,思考7._____________________令某人驚訝的是8.________________位于,坐落于beinvolvedingetinthinkabouttoone’sastonishmentbesituatedon4.________________卷入,陷入bein9.________________為……干杯,祝酒10.___________________注意11.________________在視野中12.________________提及,參考drinktodrawattentiontoinviewreferto9.________________為……干杯,祝酒dr1.v.-ing作伴隨狀語Morethan5,000shipscrossedtheEnglishChannel,__________________________________(載著130000名士兵到法國海岸).典型句式carrying130,000troopstotheFrenchcoast1.v.-ing作伴隨狀語典型句式carrying130,2.before引導時間狀語從句Theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilled________________________________(甚至還沒來得及下船).beforetheyevengotofftheboats
2.before引導時間狀語從句beforetheyev3.if引導條件狀語從句表虛擬Ifthey____________________(到達)thebeach,theywouldprobablyhavebeenkilled.4.形容詞作狀語Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,________________________(疲憊不堪,心有余悸).hadreachedexhaustedandshocked3.if引導條件狀語從句表虛擬hadreachedexha虛擬語氣(2)1.(2010·高考福建卷)Teachersrecommendparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.單元語法單元語法A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallowA.notallow解析:選A。句意:為了安全起見,老師建議家長不要讓12歲以下的孩子騎自行車上學。本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。recommend,suggest,insist,order,request,advise等表“建議、命令、要求”等意思的動詞,后接賓語從句時,賓語從句的謂語動詞常用“should+動詞原形”,should可以省略。解析:選A。句意:為了安全起見,老師建議家長不要讓12歲以下2.(2012·浙江寧波十校聯(lián)考)Whatapity.IfIhadcaughtthatflight,I________overthePacificOceannow.A.wouldflyB.wouldhaveflownC.wouldbeflyingD.wereflying2.(2012·浙江寧波十校聯(lián)考)Whatapity.I高考外研版英語一輪復習課件選修六Module6-War-and-Peace3.(2012·山東臨沂模擬)—________shecometoseeyoutoday?—Ofcourse,please.AndI’drathershe________methetruth.A.Will;informedB.Can;informC.Shall;toldD.Should;willtell3.(2012·山東臨沂模擬)—________shec解析:選C。句意:——讓她今天來看你嗎?——當然。我寧愿她告訴我真相。第一空用shall表示征詢別人的意見。第二空:tellsb.thetruth跟某人說實話,告訴某人真相,為固定搭配;此外,wouldrather后的從句要用虛擬語氣,故選C。解析:選C。句意:——讓她今天來看你嗎?——當然。我寧愿她告4.(2012·河北衡水模擬)—DidJacktakethedoctor’sadvicethathe________inbedforacoupleofdays?—Ifonlyhe________.A.lies;doesB.lay;didC.lie;didD.lie;had4.(2012·河北衡水模擬)—DidJacktake解析:選D。advice的同位語從句謂語用(should)do形式;ifonly后跟虛擬語氣,從語境分析,此處表示的是過去的動作,故用過去完成時。解析:選D。advice的同位語從句謂語用(should)d5.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromthediscussion.Otherwise,she________somethingshewouldregretlater.A.hadsaidB.saidC.mightsayD.mighthavesaid5.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayf解析:選D。otherwise在此相當于ifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion,即暗示一個與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句,故選D。解析:選D。otherwise在此相當于ifshehad1abandon
v.&n.放棄,拋棄,離棄,逃離;中止(教材P72)ThesituationatOmahaBeachwassobadthattheUSarmycommandersthoughtabout考點串講講練互動單詞精研1abandonv.&n.放棄,拋棄,離棄,逃離;中abandoningtheinvasion.
奧馬哈海灘的形勢非常嚴峻,以至于美軍司令官都考慮放棄進攻了。abandoningtheinvasion.歸納拓展歸納拓展①(2011·高考湖南卷)Heshutdowntheenginestoslowtheshipmakingiteasierforittobeabandoned.他關閉發(fā)動機讓船慢下來,結果使得船被放棄更加容易了。①(2011·高考湖南卷)Heshutdownthe高考外研版英語一輪復習課件選修六Module6-War-and-Peace④Theoldcouplehavebroughtupthreeabandonedchildren.這對老夫婦已經撫養(yǎng)了三個被遺棄的孩子了。④Theoldcouplehavebroughtu辨析abandon,desert,leave,quitabandon強調“完全、永遠地遺棄”,尤其是指遺棄以前感興趣或負有責任的人或物。desert強調“違背誓言、命令、責任、義務等”。leave強調“離開(某地)或留下、遺忘(某物)”。quit強調“突然或不經意地放棄”,常指“停止”。辨析abandon,desert,leave,quit⑤Thesoldierdesertedhiscountryandhelpedtheenemy.那個士兵背棄了自己的國家去投奔了敵人。⑥The9-year-oldboywasabandonedbyhisalcoholicfather.那個9歲的男孩被他酗酒的父親拋棄了。⑤Thesoldierdesertedhiscoun⑦Shequittedherjob.她辭了工作。⑧Helefthiswalletintheclassroom.他把錢包落在了教室里。⑦Shequittedherjob.她辭了工作。2occupy
vt.占領;占據;占用;占有(時間、空間);承擔,擔任;使忙碌于(做某事)(教材P72)Duringthewar,Germanyoccupiedmanycountries,includingFrance.在戰(zhàn)爭期間,德國占領了許多國家,也包括法國。2occupyvt.占領;占據;占用;占有(時間、空間歸納拓展歸納拓展①(2011·高考天津卷)YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8!養(yǎng)育四個八歲以下的孩子,你能想像我是多么忙?。、?2011·高考天津卷)Youcanimagineh②Heoccupiedhiswholeafternooninreadingdocuments.他用了一整個下午的時間閱讀文件。③Sheoccupiedherselfincooking.=Shewasoccupiedincooking.她正忙著做飯。②Heoccupiedhiswholeafterno④Whileshewaited,shetriedtooccupyhermindwithpleasantthoughtsofthevacation.等待的時候,她盡量讓自己沉浸在對假期的美好想像之中。④Whileshewaited,shetriedto3despite
prep.不管,不顧(教材P83)TheUNcouldn’tstopaterriblecivilwarintheAfricanstateofRwandain1995,despitewarningsofthedangersfromnearbystates.3despiteprep.不管,不顧1995年聯(lián)合國沒能制止非洲國家盧旺達境內的嚴重戰(zhàn)爭,盡管周邊國家發(fā)出了危險警告。1995年聯(lián)合國沒能制止非洲國家盧旺達境內的嚴重戰(zhàn)爭,盡管周歸納拓展(1)despite=inspiteofdespite/inspiteof+名詞=although+從句despitethefact(that)...盡管……(2)regardlessof不管,不顧
歸納拓展①(2011·高考湖北卷)Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.戴著新的假腿,她感到非常有勁,盡管很害怕。②Ifailedthetestdespitestudyingallnight.盡管整夜學習,我還是考試不及格。①(2011·高考湖北卷)Despiteherfear,③(朗文P1982)Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch.雖然她丈夫酗酒,凱莉仍然愛著他。③(朗文P1982)Kellylovedherhusb④Thisisachoiceyoumustmakeforyourself,regardlessofwhatanyoneelsethinks.無論其他人怎樣想,這是一個你必須自己做的選擇。④Thisisachoiceyoumustmak4worthwhile
adj.值得做的,有價值的,有用的(教材P79)Butthevillagerstreateduslikeheroes,andforabriefmoment,Ifeltthatallthefearanddangerhadbeenworthwhile.但村民們把我們當成英雄來對待,一時間我覺得所有的恐怖和危險都是值得的。4worthwhileadj.值得做的,有價值的,有用歸納拓展歸納拓展①(2011·高考山東卷)Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.他認為他的付出是值得的。②Itisworthwhilediscussingthequestion.(=Itisworthwhiletodiscussthequestion.)這個問題值得討論。①(2011·高考山東卷)Heconsidershis辨析worth,worthy,worthwhileworth意為“值(多少錢)”、“相當于……的價值”或“值得”等。其后通常接表示錢數(shù)的名詞或相當于“代價”的比喻性名詞。beworth后還可接動詞的-ing形式,意為“值得做”,應使用主動結構表示被動意義。beworth不能接不定式。辨析worth,worthy,worthwhileworthworthy結構:beworthyofsth./beworthyofdoingsth./sth.isworthytobedone或sth.isworthyofbeingdone。worthwhile要與形式主語it并用,構成Itis/wasworthwhiledoing/todosth.,worth也可用于這個句式中。worthy結構:beworthyofsth./be③Guilinisworthyofbeingvisited.桂林值得去旅游。④Hangzhouisabeautifulplace.Itisworthwhiletogothere.杭州是一個美麗的地方。值得去那兒。⑤Istheexhibitionworthavisit?展覽會值得一看嗎?③Guilinisworthyofbeingvis跟蹤訓練Ⅰ.品句填詞1.____________(盡管)hiswealth,hewasnothappy.Despite跟蹤訓練Despite2.Playingfootball____________(占去)mostofmysparetime.3.Severalminersarestillinwater,waitingtobe____________(援救).occupiesrescued2.Playingfootball___________4.Theoldcouplehavebroughtuptwo____________(被遺棄的)children.5.Ithinkitis____________(值得的)havingsuchafriend.abandonedworthwhile4.Theoldcouplehavebrought6.Thelittledogranandranand____________(最終)reachedhome.7.Thegovernmentwasswiftto____________(譴責)theviolence.eventuallycondemn6.Thelittledogranandrana8.Wewereall____________(震驚)whenweheardabouttheaccident.shocked8.Wewereall____________(震shⅡ.單項填空1.Thejudgeshaddifferentideasabouttheresults,soitwastwohoursbeforetheresultswere________.A.criedout
B.letoutC.announcedD.declaredⅡ.單項填空解析:選D。句意:裁判們對成績有不同的意見,所以兩小時后才宣布成績。cryout喊出來;letout泄露;announce多用于宣布人們所關心或感興趣的事情;declare常指官方正式宣布。解析:選D。句意:裁判們對成績有不同的意見,所以兩小時后才宣2.Aftermanyyears’attempts,China________managedtosendthemantohaveaspacewalk.A.awfullyB.eventuallyC.latelyD.actually2.Aftermanyyears’attempts,C高考外研版英語一輪復習課件選修六Module6-War-and-Peace3.Thesimilaritiesbetweenidenticaltwinsoftencauseusto________theirpersonaldifferences.A.arrestB.condemnC.betrayD.overlook3.Thesimilaritiesbetweenide解析:選D。arrest逮捕;condemn指責,譴責;betray背叛,出賣;overlook俯瞰,忽視。結合句意,應選D。解析:選D。arrest逮捕;condemn指責,譴責;be4.BecauseAmericanparentsbelievethatknowledgeleadstoameaningfullife,theytrytogiveyoungstersmanyopportunitiestodevelopskillsand________interests.A.worthB.worthyC.valuableD.worthwhile4.BecauseAmericanparentsbel高考外研版英語一輪復習課件選修六Module6-War-and-Peace5.WhenIarrivedIsawtheplacewasalready________bytwostrangersinuniform.A.occupiedB.conqueredC.possessedD.owned5.WhenIarrivedIsawthepla解析:選A。
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