2022-2023學(xué)年山東省成考高升專英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省成考高升專英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?

A.andB.butC.orD.so

2.Readingaloud____veryimportantforustolearnlanguages.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

3.—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No,I____dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortableA.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes

4.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.

A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message

5.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?（）—Lilyis.It____sosweet.

A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded

6.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

7.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

8.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

9.Theyoungmanwouldhaveanaccidentifhe____morecareA.didn’ttakeB.won’ttakeC.hasn’ttakeD.isnottaking

10.____toseesomanyflowersinfullbloom!

A.Whatniceisit

B.Howniceisit

C.Whatniceitis

D.Howniceitis

二、單選題(5題)11.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

12.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

13.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

14.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

15.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently

三、完型填空(10題)16.

17.

A.realized

B.noticed

C.considered

D.thoughtof

18.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21__________ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22__________youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(職責(zé))--that.23__________Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24__________thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25__________ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26__________thattobesuccess-fulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27__________asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28__________wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29__________Igot,Italkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30__________$3,500tobuymyown31__________.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32__________apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33__________.TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原則)thathave34__________me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35__________dreamscometrue.21.請(qǐng)選擇最佳選項(xiàng)()。A.BeforeB.WhenC.SinceD.Though

19.41A.holdsB.hidesC.removesD.motivates

20.選()

A.butB.orC.andD.for

21.12.()A.ofB.byC.inD.with

22.25.A.A.invented

B.saw．

C.discovered

D.known

23.36._________A.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.byD.with

24.33.______

A.reallyB.almostC.hardlyD.still

25.31_________A.wayB.relationC.answerD.dewgtion

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.40

32.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題：Ithasbeenshownthatchildrenwhosmokehavecertaincharacteristics．Comparedwithnon．smokerstheyaremorerebellious，theirworkbecomesworseastheymoveupschool，theyaremorelikelvtoleaveschoolearly，andaremoreoftendelinquentandsexuallypremature．Manvofthesefeaturescanbesummarizedasanticipationofadulthood．Thereareanumberoffactorswhichdeterminetheonsetofsmoking，andthesearelargelypsychologicalandsocial．Theyincludeavailabilityofcigarettes，curiosity，rebelliousness，appearingtough，anticipationofaduhhood，socialconfidence，theexampleofparentsandteachers，andsmokingbyfriendsandolderbrothersandsisters．Itshouldbemucheasiertopreventchildrenfromstartingtosmokethantopersuadeadultsongivingupthehabitonceestablished，butinfactthishasprovedverydifficult.Theexamplesetupbypeopleinauthority，especiallyparents，healthcareworkers，andteachers，isofDrimeimportanee．Schoolrulesshouldforbidsmokingbychildrenonthepremises．ThisrulehasbeenintroducedatSummerhillSchoolwhereIspentmyschooldays．Thereis，however，ariskofchildrensmokingjusttorebelagainsttherules，andeveninthoseschoolswhichhavetriedtoenforcenosmokingbyphysicalpunishmentthereisasmuchsmokingasotherschools．Nevertheless，banningsmokingisprobablyonbalancebeneficial．Teachersshouldnotsmokeonschoolpremises，atleastnotinfrontofchildr‘en．Inthepassagetheauthorputsemphasison__________．A.A.theeffectofsmokingamongchildren

B.thereasonwhychildrenstartsmoking

C.thedifficultyinpreventing．childrenfromsmoking

D.themeasurestobansmokingamongchildren

33.ThetellersinMrs.Vaughtsbankweretoldto________.

A.explainwhytheycouldnotpayoutallaccounts

B.payoutaccountsasrequested

C.makethedepositorsbelievethatthebankwasstand

D.payoutmoneyasslowlyaspossible

六、寫作(1題)34.每到暑假，很多家長(zhǎng)不惜重金，把上高中的子女送到國(guó)外參加國(guó)際游學(xué)項(xiàng)目。最近，某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社通過(guò)網(wǎng)上論壇舉辦了一場(chǎng)討論，話題為“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作為讀者參與了此次討論，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)此次討論的結(jié)果用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.參加國(guó)際游學(xué)的好處;2.可能遇到的問(wèn)題;3.你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)人總次數(shù);4.參考詞匯:視野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.

參考答案

1.C本題考查連詞。由句意可知句子是詢問(wèn)是用QQ還是Facebook與朋友保持聯(lián)系，or表示選擇，故答案選C項(xiàng)。

2.A本題考查主謂一致。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞reading，所以謂語(yǔ)要用單數(shù)形式，故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。

3.A本題考查頻度副詞。由對(duì)問(wèn)句回答的No可知“我”很少那樣做，seldom“很少”符合題意。故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。

4.A本題考查名詞。由回答可知是打錯(cuò)電話了，havethewrongnumber意為“打錯(cuò)電話”，故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。

5.C本題考查系動(dòng)詞。句意“—誰(shuí)在隔壁唱歌？—是莉莉。聲音聽起來(lái)真甜美?！眘oundsweet“聽起來(lái)很甜美”符合題意。系動(dòng)詞后面直接加形容詞，表示“某事或某物感覺(jué)起來(lái)/聽起來(lái)/聞起來(lái)等等怎么樣”，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。

6.D本題考查情景交際。問(wèn)路等打擾別人請(qǐng)求幫助的時(shí)候用excuseme，故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。

7.D本題考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知“這面向上”經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在包裝電視或者其他大型家電的包裝盒上，故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。

8.C本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的那一年?！睆木洳蝗背煞郑钥崭裉帒?yīng)填關(guān)系副詞，且先行詞“theyear”表示時(shí)間，所以用when，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)

9.A本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意“如果這個(gè)年輕人不更小心的話，他將會(huì)遭遇事故。”在if引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般時(shí)表示將來(lái)，由于句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用didn’ttake，故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。

10.D本題考查感嘆句。感嘆句的形式有兩種：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞(可數(shù))；how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，且感嘆句用陳述語(yǔ)序，故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。

11.Aentertain在此處意為思考，考慮到的意思，其他各項(xiàng)均離題太遠(yuǎn)。

12.Cinprivacy秘密，intheflash親自,insubstance,實(shí)質(zhì)上，ingeneral通常只有C符合語(yǔ)境

13.CC.breakup分散，離別符合語(yǔ)境

14.Bappreciate在此處是領(lǐng)悟的意思。appreciatethemeaningofwordsineconomics意為明白了經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)一些詞語(yǔ)的意思。

15.Bfreely自由的，符合語(yǔ)境。其余各項(xiàng)均偏離文意。

16.D

17.A

18.B詞義辨析題。這句話的意思是：當(dāng)我告訴爸爸我想成為一名飛行員時(shí)，他說(shuō)：“你應(yīng)該先做好農(nóng)場(chǎng)上的工作，然后你才會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的理想?！眞hen引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，故選B。

19.B

20.C【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。之前訪問(wèn)紐約時(shí)，他們中的一個(gè)看到一些無(wú)家可歸的人在賣一種名為《街頭新聞》的報(bào)紙，他們就決定在英國(guó)首都創(chuàng)辦類似的報(bào)紙but意為“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折;or意為“或者”，表示選擇;and意為“和，進(jìn)而”，表示順承;for意為“為了”，表示目的。根據(jù)句意可知，C為正確答案。

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.B在革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的一個(gè)冬天，他的士兵幾乎凍死。really真的；almost差不多，幾乎；hardly幾乎不；still仍然。根據(jù)句意，本題選B。

25.C【考試指導(dǎo)】固定用語(yǔ)題。和朋友在一起，玩得開心點(diǎn)兒真碎就是我問(wèn)題的答案嗎?theanswertoaprobiem意易“問(wèn);li的答案”。故C正確。

26.A

27.B

28