2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟南市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟南市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

27.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

30.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

二、完型填空(10題)31.(42)

A.upsetB.happyC.sadD.tired

32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．upset

B．bothered

C.excited

D．a(chǎn)nnoyed

33.

【C12】

A.Inotherwords

B.Onceinawhile

C.Firstofall

D.Atthistime

34.(59)

A.improveB.increaseC.imposeD.insist

35.(54)

A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles

36.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．Look

B．Listen

C．Skim

D.Read

37.(51)

A.littleB.angryC.beautifulD.old

38.(55)

A.WhatB.HowC.ThisD.Much

39.(41)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

40.butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkA.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41._____lovesthemdearly．Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated．

A．Mary’sandKate’smother

B．MotherofMary’sandKate’s

C．MaryandKate’smother

D．MotherofMaryandKate’s

42.9.Mymoney______.Couldyoupleaselendmesome?A.hasrunoutofB.hasrunoutC.wasrunoutofD.hasbeenrunout

43.Letmehelpyou，——?

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．shallI

D．shan’tI

44.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry，__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________

A.thousand;seeoffthem

B.thousands;seeoffthem

C.thousand;seethemoff

D.thousands;seethemoff

45.Sheisverydeartous．Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife．

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

46.

第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbanana．

A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

47.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

48.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

49.

第19題Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday．

A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered

50."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Thereisnospecificrule______whatweshouldweartoadinnerparty.

A.becauseofB.astoC.asofD.butfor

52.He______studied,yethepassedeveryexam.

A.frequentlyB.littleC.regularlyD.rarely

53.______boxcannotbeliftedbyaboyoffive.

A.aSoaheavyB.SoheavyaC.Asuchheavy.D.Suchheavya

54.It______halfayearsincewe______tostudyinthisuniversity.

A.is;come

B.is;havecome

C.hasbeen;came

D.hasbeen;havecome

55.Sinceyouneedtocatchanearlytraintomorrowmorning,we______now.

A.mightaswellleave

B.hadbettertoleave

C.oughttohaveleave

D.shouldhavetoleave

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend，forfurtherinformationsheshould___________．A.call302458567

B.visitTommysKindergarten

C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand

D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd

57.

根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

TraincompaniesinTokyoaretakingactiontoreducethenumberofpeoplejumpinginfrontoftrains．Theyarefittingbluelightsonstationplatformstotryandcreateamorecalmingatmosphere．TheEastJapanRailwayCompanyhasinvestedalmost$170,000toinstallthelightsinallofthe29stationsonthecapital'sbusyYamanoteLine．Therehasbeenanalarmingriseinthenumberofpeoplecommittingsuicideattrainstations．Atotalof68peoplethrewthemselvesundertrainsintheyearuptoMarch．Thiscompareswith42suicidesinthesameperiodayearearlier．In2008,Japanhadnearly2,000suicidesbyjumpinginfrontofatrain;aroundsixpercentofallsuicidesnationwide．Suicideshaverisensharplyinthepastdecadeduetopooreconomicconditions．

Nooneknowsifthebluelightswillwork．Thereisnoevidencetoshowthatbluelightreducessuicidalfeelings．KeihanRailwayspokesmanOsamuOkawastated:"Wethoughtwehadtodosomethingtosavelives．Weknowthereisnoscientificproofthatbluelightsdetersuicides,butifbluehasasoothingeffectonthemind,wewanttotryittosavelives．"TheAssociatedPressnewsagencyreportsonaJapanesetherapistcalledMizukiTakahashi．Sheexplainedherreasonswhythebluelightsmightbeagoodidea:"Weassociatethecolorwiththeskyandthesea．Ithasacalmingeffectonagitatedpeople,orpeopleobsessedwithoneparticularthing,whichinthiscaseiscommittingsuicide,"shesaid．Othercompaniesarewatchingthisexperimentwithinterest．

Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?

A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes．

B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones．

C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight．

D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides．

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

5.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

6.D

7.C

8.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

9.B

10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

11.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

12.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.C

14.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

15.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

16.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

17.D

18.D

19.A

20.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

26.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

27.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

28.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

29.D

30.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

31.B

32.B這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。

33.D

34.B解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是：improve“改進(jìn)，改善”，increase“增進(jìn)，增加”，impose“把……強加”，insist“堅持”。從句子意思上看，應(yīng)選擇B項increase。

35.B解析：為了達(dá)到平衡，在食用“高”膽固醇后，我們的身體會“少”用它。選項B是正確的。

36.C快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“陜速瀏覽”。

37.C解析：后面說，如果門里出來的是女人則表明這個人是無罪的。這個女人則是對他的獎賞，那么這個女人應(yīng)該是美麗的。選項C是正確的。

38.B解析：how修飾形容詞或副詞，意為“多么”。

39.D解析：以及1437把手槍，還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也；還”。

40.A老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn)，其他選項不符合邏輯。

41.C

42.B9．答案為B

我的錢用完了。你能借我點嗎?runout“用完”，主語一般為物，無需用被動語態(tài)，runoutof“用完，耗盡”，后需接賓語，主語一般是人。

43.A

44.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法和固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)總統(tǒng)和他的代表團離開國家時，成千上萬的人們在機場為他們送行。hun-dred，thousand，million等在構(gòu)成“具體的數(shù)字”時不用復(fù)數(shù)形式；只有在表“概數(shù)”時才用復(fù)數(shù)形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds／thousands／millionsof+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。seesb．off意為“為……送行”，當(dāng)sb．為代詞時，放在see和off中間。

45.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：她對我們來說是非常重要的，我們已經(jīng)做好一切準(zhǔn)備來拯救她的生命。

whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作賓語；用whichever引導(dǎo)，則表示“任何哪個”，與題意不符。

46.Afavorite為“特別喜愛的”；favorable為“贊成的，有利的”；fayored為“受到優(yōu)待的，優(yōu)惠的”；preferred“寧可(選擇)”。

47.A

48.D

49.Dconsideredimpossibleinthepast是過去分詞短語作定語，具有被動的意義。A．toconsider是不定式的主動式，不對。B．是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，表示“正在被考慮中的”，不對。C．是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動，不對。

50.A

51.B解析：beca