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2021年河北省衡水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、英譯漢(10題)31.(AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy),you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
32.Parentsoftenchecktheirchildren'shomeworkand(makeabigfussovergrades).
33.OnChristmasEve,(youngchildrenareoftentornbetweenthedesiretogotobedearlysothatSantaClauswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthedesiretostayuplateincasetheymissanyofthefun).
34.PersonalrelationsarethekeystodoingbusinessinArabcountries.
35.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.(Passage2)
36.(Itoccurredtomethat)hehadn'tpaidhisincometaxfortwomonths.
37.Policerecordsthatwerestudiedforfiveyearsfromover2400citiesandtownsshowasurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatterns.(PassageTwo)
38.Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.(PassageOne)
39.Nooneistrulygreatbuthewhoservesthepeopleheartandsoul.
40.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.
三、漢譯英(10題)41.(如果當(dāng)時(shí)你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
42.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在礙我們的事).
43.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。
44.王教授,請(qǐng)您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)好嗎?
45.中國(guó)人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國(guó)人少。
46.在大多數(shù)情況下,我國(guó)的福利機(jī)構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳,沒(méi)有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。
47.幸虧有他的幫助,我們得以按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。
48.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你們必須盡快地離開(kāi)這兒).
49.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強(qiáng)壯,而且還能增強(qiáng)我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)。
50.瑪麗和我有著相同的愛(ài)好。
四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
52.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
53.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
54.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
55.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
56.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
57.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
58.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
59.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
60.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
五、閱讀理解(5題)61.
______shouldinvolveinthecampaigntodealwiththesubstanceabuseamongyouth.
A.Schools
B.Local,stateandnationalgovernment
C.Familyandcommunity
D.Alloftheabove
62.Whichsizetableclothwouldyoubuyforacirculartablewhichis30incheshishand45inchesindiameter?
A.45-inchround.
B.50-inchround
C.70-inchround
D.120-inchround
63.
WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept______.()
A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself
B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway
C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore
D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief
64.
Inresentyears,computersarebeingmade______.
A.largerandmoreexpensive
B.smallerandcheaper
C.morehardtouse
D.toworkmoreslowly
65.TheworddwarfinPra.3isclosestinmeaningto?
A.cleverB.slowC.quickD.minute
六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
67.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.D
6.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
7.A
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
10.D
11.D
12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
13.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
14.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
15.D
16.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
17.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
21.B
22.C
23.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
24.A
25.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
28.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
29.A
30.D
31.只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)英語(yǔ)只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)英語(yǔ)
32.對(duì)成績(jī)總是小題大做對(duì)成績(jī)總是小題大做
33.孩子們常常感到很矛盾.一方面他們想早點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)以便圣誕老人能很快送來(lái)禮物;而另一方面他們又不想睡覺(jué)生怕錯(cuò)過(guò)了一些好玩的事情孩子們常常感到很矛盾.一方面,他們想早點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)以便圣誕老人能很快送來(lái)禮物;而另一方面,他們又不想睡覺(jué)生怕錯(cuò)過(guò)了一些好玩的事情
34.在阿拉伯國(guó)家做生意個(gè)人關(guān)系起著關(guān)鍵作用。在阿拉伯國(guó)家做生意,個(gè)人關(guān)系起著關(guān)鍵作用。
35.燃燒垃圾可能是一種能量來(lái)源我們可以利用它來(lái)幫助滿足能源需求。燃燒垃圾可能是一種能量來(lái)源,我們可以利用它來(lái)幫助滿足能源需求。
36.我突然想起我突然想起
37.對(duì)于警察所提供的2400多個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時(shí)5年的研究結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式間有著驚人的聯(lián)系。對(duì)于警察所提供的2400多個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的犯罪記錄進(jìn)行了歷時(shí)5年的研究,結(jié)果表明季節(jié)變化和犯罪模式間有著驚人的聯(lián)系。
38.也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子而是為什么他們的人數(shù)這么少。也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子,而是為什么他們的人數(shù)這么少。
39.只有全心全意為人民服務(wù)的人才是最偉大的。只有全心全意為人民服務(wù)的人才是最偉大的。
40.我們最后成功地越過(guò)了高山我們最后成功地越過(guò)了高山
41.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
42.hewasjustinourway
43.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
44.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?
45.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.
46.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.
47.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
48.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
49.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.
50.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
51.technology
52.election
53.priority
54.B本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:十幾歲的青少年們因?yàn)檫^(guò)多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因?yàn)椤巴骐娔X游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時(shí)發(fā)生的事,所以要用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式。因此本題選擇B。
55.reconsideration
56.classify
57.enriched
58.dangerous
59.association
60.lengthening
61.D
62.C
63.C
64.B
65.Ddwarf意思是“矮小的”,最近的選項(xiàng)是minute.
66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveralwaysinwhichthesestudentscancovertheirtuitionthattheirparentsarenotabletoafford.Findingapart-timejob,forexample,isanidealway.Besides,onecanaskthebankforaloanandrepayitwhenhehastheability.Finally,onecanseekassistancefromthesociety.Forme,earningtuitionbydoingpart-timejobsisthemostsuitableway.First,Ilearntobeindependentbothmentallyandeconomicallyinthisway.
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