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2023高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Hecouldn’tmakehisvoice______abovethenoiseofthe

traffic.A.tohearB.hearingC.heardD.hear2.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______________getabigprize.A.must B.willC.shall D.need3.Duetolargeinvestmentinhousing,manycitiescan________theflowofnewarrivals,improvingthequalityoftheirlife.A.giverisetoB.makewayforC.takepartinD.keeppacewith4.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weallaholiday.A.preserve B.observe C.reserve D.deserve5.Itissaidthattheonlysurvivorinthecarcrashwasbadlyinjured.However,somehowthedoctorsmanagedtohelphim______.A.pullthrough B.putthrough C.lookthrough D.breakthrough6.______muchpressuretheU.S.governmentputontheChinesegovernment,Chinawouldsticktoitsownpolicyofexchangerate.A.However B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Whoever7.Enterourprize______andwinabreakinaNationalTrustholidaycottageofyourchoiceanywhereinthecountry.A.draw B.search C.match D.collection8.Theyoungmanwhowasexpectedto________hisfather’scompany,madeanunusualdecisionthathewouldstarthisownbusiness.A.handover B.thinkoverC.goover D.takeover9.Markdriveshiscartoofastand,what’smore,verycarelessly,worrieshismother.AasA.what B.it C.which10.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A.inwhich B.ofwhomC.withwhich D.forwhom11.--ItisreallyfuntohikeandIoftengohikingintheforest.--Buthikingaloneintheforest______beverydangerous.A.can B.must C.shall D.will12.Peterson,agreatarchaeologist,said:“Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelievethattheministrywas________thisproblem,butwefeelthatwecan'twaitanylonger.”A.lookingout B.bringingout C.carryingout D.sortingout13.Forallthefailureofhisbusiness,heremainsoptimisticand________untroubledbyhisproblems.A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently14.Duringthenegotiationtofollow,itcanbearguedthatsharesofforeigncompaniesareovervalued________thereturntheyoffer.A.intermsofB.inmemoryofC.infavorofD.inchargeof15.Mr.Chapmanretiredat70afterhenearly40yearswiththeGasCompany.A.hadspent B.hasspent C.spends D.wouldspend16.Russia'scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose B.thatC.where D.which17.—DidMaxgototheconcertwithhisfamilyyesterday?—Thereportscheduledtobehandedintomorrow,he_______it.A.couldn’thaveattended B.needn’thaveattendedC.wouldn’tattend D.shouldn’tattend18.Ineedhelpnow!IhavetofixaleakingpipeinmybathroombutI’mnotsure______tobegin.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when19.I________abletocatchthefirstflighthome,butmywatchbetrayedme.A.were B.hadbeenC.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeen20.—Can'tyoudrivealittlefaster?—No.IfI________anotherspeedingticket,mydadwouldtakeawaymycar.A.wouldget B.wouldhavegot C.hadgot D.got第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Musichasagreateffectoneveryone.Butdoesmusicaffectplants,too?Peoplehavebeenexperimentingwithmusicforalmostthreedecades.Fromschool-levelprojectstohigher-levelscientificexperiments,theeffectofmusiconplantshasbeenaconfusinganddebatabletopic.Weknowmusicissoundandsoundisnothingmorethanawave.Plantgrowthisaresultofthecelldivisionthattakesplacewithinthecells.Butwhyismusicassociatedwithplantgrowth?Inhumans,musichasastrongeffectonourhealthandmood,andovertheyears,peoplehaveclaimedthatthesameeffecthasbeenobservedonplants,too.Plantsaresensitivebynature,andmanypeopleclaimthattheyhavefeelingsjustashumansdo.Therearestoriesaboutplantssheddingtears.Althoughscientistsdonotsupporttheseasfacts,thesemythshaveledthemtotakeupvariousexperimentsonplants.Variousstudieshaveprovedthatplantsrespondtoacoustic(音響的)energy.Itincreasestheirrateofgrowthandtheirsize,andinfluencestheiroverallhealth.DanCarlson,afterathoroughstudyoveraspanofmanyyears,hasreachedaconclusionthatmusichelpsplantsabsorbnutrients(養(yǎng)分)moreefficiently.IttookDanaboutfifteenyearstodevelopafoliagespray(葉面噴劑)thatisusedbeneficiallywiththesoundfrequencies.Carlsoncallsthisspray“SonicBloom”.Hisfindingshaveprovedtobebeneficialforcountlessfarmersandhaveresultedin-accordingtoGuinnessBookofWorldRecords-thelargestindoorplantonrecord.ThePurplePassionwastreatedwiththeSonicBloomprocess.Itgrewtobe1,300feettallandwasaliveevenafter25years.Itsnormallifespan(壽命),however,is18monthsanditgrowsnotmorethan18feettall.Thebook,SecretoftheSoil,writesaboutSonicBloomanditsresults.SonicBloomisalsosoldinthemarket.1、Whatinspiredscientiststoexperimentwithplants?A.Theeffectsofmusiconhumans.B.Plantsaresensitivebynature.C.Thecelldivisiontakingplacewithinthecells.D.People’sdebatableopinionoftheeffectmusichasonplants.2、WhatisthemainideaofPara.3?A.Nutrientsareimportanttoplants.B.Musiccanhavesomegoodeffectsonplants.C.Howtherateofgrowthofplantscanbeimproved.D.Whatkindsofmusiccancontributetothegrowthofplants.3、WhatdidDanCarlsondevelop?A.Aspraycalled“SonicBloom”.B.Amethodtogrowlargerplants.C.Aspecialplantthatgrowsveryfast.D.Acousticenergythatplantsrespondto4、WhyisthePurplePassionincludedinGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?A.Itistheoldestindoorplant.B.Itisthelargestindoorplant.C.Itgivesoffthemostpleasantsmell.D.Itcangrowinthetoughestconditions.22.(8分)Kidsseemtospendendlesshoursonsmartphones,computersandtabletsthesedays.Thebestthingparentscandotopreventitistoencourageyoungsterstospendmoretimeoutdoorsinthesunlight.Therehasbeenamassiverisearoundtheglobeinshort-sightedness—ormyopiaasit’sofficiallyknown—overrecentdecades.Myopiaorshort-sightednessisbecomingmorecommon.Lackofnaturallightseemstobethekeyissue.“Themainfactorseemstobealackofexposuretodirectsunlight,becausechildrenwhostudyalotandwhousecomputersorsmartphonesortabletcomputersalothavelessopportunitytorunaroundoutsideandarelessexposedtosunshineandbecauseofthatchildrenseemtobeatmoreriskofdevelopingshortsightedness.”P(pán)rofessorHammondsays,“Itmaybethere’snocoincidencethatinEastAsiancountries,themostmyopiconesallrelatemaytobethethatmathsleaguetables(排名表).Thesekidsarebeingpushedwithveryintensiveeducationfromaveryyoungageandspendalotoftimeindoorsstudyingcloseup.Thereforetheconcernisthatallclosework—likeplayingwiththeiPhone—carriesthepotentialthatitcouldmakethemmoreshortsighted.”Thebestthingtodo,saytheexperts,istogetchildrenplayingoutsideasmuchaspossible.“Inaperfectworld,probablyonaverageacrosstheweekandtheweekend,twohoursadayoutdoorsisprotectiveofbecomingshort-sightedinchildren.Healthydietisreallyalsoimportant—intermsofgettingoilyfish,greenvegetables,greenleafyvegetablesasmuchaspossible.“Whatweneedtolookatiswaysofmodifyingtheimpactthattheseactivitieshaveontheirvisualdevelopment.”P(pán)rofessorHammondsaid,“Thereareeyedropsandothertreatmentstoslowmyopiaprogression.Butintermsofpreventingmyopiaitself,thereisn’tanydataoutthereatthemomentintermsofthequestion,‘Couldthedropsweuseslowprogressionorstopmyopiadevelopingatall?‘”1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?A.Muchnaturallight.B.Runningaroundoutside.C.Computersorsmartphones.D.Lessexposuretosunshine.2、WhatdoesProfessorHammondthinkofshort-sightednessamongEastAsianchildren?A.Itappearsquitebychance.B.Itisnotseriousenough.C.ItlargelyrelatetoiPadoriPhone.D.Itconnectswiththeirstudypressure.3、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Themyopicstudentswilldecreaseinthefuture.B.Researchershavefoundmethodstoreducemyopia.C.It’sstillahardjobtocontrolthechildren’smyopia.D.Researchersneedn’tcollectanymoredataonmyopia.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CommontroublesofstudentsB.Problemscausedbyshort-sightednessC.StayingoutdoorsmoretokeepgoodeyesightD.Theimportanceofprotectingkids23.(8分)FlyingHighBarringtonIrvingmadehishistoricflightandfoundedaneducationalnon-profit-makingorganization.Hismessageforkids:“Theonlythingthatseparatesyoufromscientistsisdetermination,hardworkandastronglikingforwhatyouwanttoachieve.”Thesecret,hebelieves,ishavingadreaminthefirstplace,andthatstartswithlearningexperiencesthatinspirekidstobuildcareers.ThemomentofinspirationforIrvingcameattheageof15inhisparents’bookstore.Onecustomer,aprofessionalpilot,askedIrvingifhe’dthoughtaboutbecomingapilot.“ItoldhimIdidn’tthinkIwassmartenough;butthenextdayhetookmetothecockpit(駕駛艙)ofthecommercialairplaneheflew,andjustlikethatIwashooked.”Tofollowhisdream,IrvingturneddownafootballscholarshiptotheUniversityofFlorida.Hewashedairplanestoearnmoneyforaflightschoolandincreasedhisflyingskillsbypractisingathomeona$40flightsimulator(模擬)videogame.Thenanotherdreamtookhold:flyingalonearoundtheworld.Hefacedmorethan50rejectionsforsponsorshipbeforeconvincingsomecompaniestodonateaircraftcomponents.Hetookoffwithnoweatherradar,node-icingsystem,andjust$30inhispocket.“IliketodothingspeoplesayIcan’tdo.”After97days,26stopsanddozensofthunderstorms,hetoucheddowntoacheeringcrowdinMiami.“Itwasseeingsomanyyoungpeoplewatchingandlisteningthatpushedmeintogivingbackwithmyknowledgeandexperience.”Irvinghasbeendoingiteversince.Hesetuphisnon-profit-makingorganization,ExperienceAviation(航空),aimingtoincreasethenumbersofyouthinaviationandscience-relatedcareers.Kidsattendprogrammesdealingwithhands-onroboticsprojectsandflightsimulatorchallenges.“Wewanttocreatechancesforstudentstoaccomplishsomethingamazing,”henotes.PerhapsIrving’smostpowerfuleducationaltoolistheexamplehisownlifeprovides.Afterlandinghisrecord-breakingflightatage23,hesaid,“EveryonetoldmeIwastooyoung,thatIdidn’thaveenoughexperience,strength,orknowledge.TheytoldmeitwouldtakeforeverandI’dnevercomehome.Well...guesswhat?”1、AccordingtoIrving,whatisthemostimportantinachievingsuccess?A.Meetingpeoplewhoprovideunexpectedhelp.B.Gettingachancetostudytechnicalknowledge.C.Havingsomethingspecificthatyouwanttoaccomplish.D.Developingcommunicationwithdifferentorganizations.2、WhatIrvingrepliedtothepilotinthebookstoresuggestedthat______.A.hefeltembarrassedtorefusetheofferB.hewasdoubtfulabouthisownabilitiesC.heknewhiseffortswouldberewardedD.herealizedimmediatelyhowluckyhewas3、WhatcanwelearnaboutIrvinginParagraph3?A.Hechosetoreducehisbudgetaslowaspossible.B.Hewasfinallygivenenoughmoneytokeepgoing.C.Hegotthemostusefulflyingtipsfromhisvideogame.D.Hetookonafurtherchallengeafterheknewhowtofly.4、Irvingsetuphisnon-profit-makingorganizationbecause______.A.hehopedtobecomeapublicfigureB.heexpectedtostartabusinessinotherfieldsC.hesawtherewasgreatinterestinwhathewasdoingD.hethoughthecouldteachmorethanflightschoolscould24.(8分)ScientistsaretryingtosavePuertoRico’sendangeredAmazonparrotsafterHurricaneMariadestroyedthebirds’habitatsandfoodsources(來(lái)源).ElYunqueisalargenationalforestontheeasternpartofPuertoRico.Justtwoofthe56wildparrotsthatoncelivedtheresurvivedMaria,theCategory-4stormthatstruckPuertoRicoinSeptember2017.Scientistsreportotherforestshaveseengreatdropsinparrotpopulationsaswell.Inthe1800s,thereweremorethanamillionofthebrightgreenparrotslivinginthewildinPuertoRico.Bythe1970s,thenumberwasdowntojust13birdsafteryearsofforestclearing.Aspecialprogramwasstartedin1972tohelpincreasetheparrotpopulation,whichledtothecreationofthreebreeding(繁殖)centers.JustweeksbeforeHurricaneMariahit,scientistscounted56wildparrotsatElYunque.Thatwasthehighestnumberintheprogram’shistory.Scientistssaythateventhoughseveralparrotshavebeenbornincaptivity(籠養(yǎng))andinthewildsinceMaria,thespeciesisstillindanger.ThePuertoRicanAmazonistheisland’sonlyremainingnativeparrot.Morethan460ofthebirdsarekeptinsidethebreedingcentersatElYunqueandtheRioAbajoforest.Scientistshavenotreleased(釋放)anyofthebirdssinceHurricaneMaria.Athirdbreedingcenter,inaforestinthewesternareaofMaricao,hasnotbeeninoperationsincethestorm.Scientistsareconsideringwhethertocatchsomeoftheremainingwildparrotsandputtheminthesamecageasthebirdsthataresettobereleased.Thisway,thecaptivebirdscanlearnfromthewildbirdshowtosurviveintheforests.AnotherconsiderationistoreleasesomecaptiveparrotsinMaricao,whichwasnotasheavilydamagedbyMaria.1、Whyhastheparrotpopulationgreatlydecreasedinthepast200years?A.BecauseofHurricaneMaria.B.Becauseoftoomuchhunting.C.Becauseofthelossofforests.D.Becauseoflackofbreedingcenters.2、WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHurricaneMaria?A.Itkilled56wildparrotsatElYunque.B.Itgreatlyaffectedparrotsincaptivity.C.Itreducedthenumberofwildparrots.D.Itledtothecreationofthreebreedingcenters.3、WhatcanweinferaboutAmazonparrotsincaptivity?A.Theyhavethehighestnumberinthehistory.B.TheyhavebeenreleasedsinceHurricaneMaria.C.Theyareusedtolivinginthewild.D.Theyarelargerinnumberthanthoseinthewild.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ScientistsWorktoSavePuertoRicanParrots.B.AmazonParrotsareinDangerofDisappearing.C.ASpecialProgramHelpsIncreasetheParrotPopulation.D.HurricaneMariaReducedtheNumberofAmazonParrots.25.(10分)Thefirsttrulyautonomouscars—vehiclesthatdrivedownthestreetswithnoonebehindthewheel—havefinallyarrived.Waymo,whichbeganlifeasGoogle’sself-drivingcarproject,announcedthatithadletitsdriverlesscarslooseinpartsofPhoenix,Arizona,withnobodyinthefrontseatstotakeoverincaseofemergency.MembersofthepublictakingpartinaWaymotrialinthedesertcityinthesouth-westUSwillbeabletoorderthevehiclestocomethroughanapp“inthenextfewmonths”,thegroupsaid.Potentiallyoneofthemostrevolutionary(革命性的)newtechnologies,aswellasoneofthemostadvertised,driverlesscarshavebeenatthecentreofaracebetweenbigautomakersandtechnologycompanies.Butwhileanumberofgroupsaretestingthetechnologyonthestreetswithback-updriversbehindthewheel,mostbelievetheapproachoffullautonomyisatleasttwoyearsaway.Googleshockedtheautoindustrywhenitfirstshowedabasicversionofitsdriverlesstechnologysevenyearsago,andittheninvestedmorethan$lbninautonomousvehicleresearch.Rivals(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手)admititstillhasatechnologylead,thoughskepticsquestionwhethertheartificialintelligenceisgoodenoughtorespondtothemanyunforeseeneventsthatcouldoccurontheroad.Waymobelievesitisthefirstcompanytoreachastandardknowninthedriverlesscarworldaslevel4,meaningitscarscandriveunderfullautonomyinpresetareasthathavebeencarefullymappedoutandtested.Uber,GeneralMotors,AptivPLC,BMWandothershavebeenconductingtestingtoreachlevel4,butallofthemstillkeepahumaninthedriver’sseat.1、Whatshouldpeopledointhedriverlesscartest?A.Takeoverinanemergency.B.Callforacarwithoutanapp.C.Letthecaroperateinfullautonomy.D.Testthecarinadesertedplace.2、Thethirdparagraphmaybeusedtoshow.A.Google’sdriverlesstechnologyisreallyadvancedB.WaymowillbewidelyacknowledgedtwoyearslaterC.driverlesscarswilldamagetheentireautomobilemarketD.thetechnologyofdriverlesscarsisdevelopingtoofast3、WhyisWaymoconfidentabouttryingoutitsfirstdriverlesscars?A.Becauseitalreadyinventedabasicversion.B.Becauseithasatechnologyleadinthisarea.C.Becauseithasreachedfull,level4autonomy.D.Becauseitscarscandrivewhereverapersonlikes.4、What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheself-drivingcar?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Skeptical.D.Objective.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair.Lastyearmymotherfromstroke(中風(fēng))andhadanoperationonherbrain.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadnowhatIcoulddotohelphertorelieveher.TearswelledupinmyeyeswheneverIwasalone.LastmonthIpreciouswatch,whichwasan18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauseIfeltabouttheloss.Therehavebeenmanyliketheseinmylife.IcouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthingsIread“IfYouHaveaLemon,MakeaLemonade"byAmericanwriterDaleCarnegie.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesays,‘What48canIgetfromthis?HowcanImysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade?’”hewrote.Isuddenlythatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIneedtostayallthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavehandledthings.Whenmymotherwasfightingfor,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetterinsteadofandcrying.Severalweeksago,Itookpartinacampussingingcompetition.Ididn'taprize.IfIhadnotthisarticle,Iwoulddefinitelyhavefeltagain.Butinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomestage.Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns(刺)aswell,butthesethornshelpusbecomeandstrong.Whenlifeusalemon,let'strytomakealemonade.1、A.resultedB.sufferedC.survivedD.escaped2、A.hopeB.wonderC.ideaD.doubt3、A.painB.a(chǎn)nxietyC.fearD.pressure4、A.receivedB.soldC.fixedD.lost5、A.unbelievableB.shamefulC.a(chǎn)ngryD.terrible6、A.diseasesB.memoriesC.incidentsD.difficulties7、A.whenB.untilC.thoughD.since8、A.lessonB.lemonadeC.decisionD.challenge9、A.controlB.a(chǎn)cceptC.improveD.a(chǎn)void10、A.realizedB.thoughtC.discoveredD.predicted11、A.healthyB.independentC.seriousD.positive12、A.exactlyB.differentlyC.easilyD.practically13、A.recoveryB.lifeC.freedomD.happiness14、A.shoutingB.hidingC.quarrelingD.regretting15、A.expectB.missC.winD.refuse16、A.figuredoutB.writtendownC.foundoutD.comeacross17、A.embarrassedB.discouragedC.excitedD.concerned18、A.performanceB.experienceC.progressD.effect19、A.braveB.calmC.greatD.clever20、A.showsB.makesC.givesD.sends第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Daisy,ahighschoolstudent,1.namecomesfromasortofwildflower,isconcernedaboutwildlife.Shehaslonged2.(learn)somethingaboutwildlifearoundtheworld.Oneday,shetookamagicaljourneytothreeplacesonaflyingcarpet.InTibet,shemetanantelopelookingsad.Shewastoldthattheywerebeinghuntedmercilesslyforthefur,whichwasusedtomake3.(sweater)forpeople,sotheybecameanendangeredspecies.Atthis,sherealizedprotectionwasbadlyneededthere.ThecarpetcarryingDaisy4.(fly)sofastthatnextminutetheyarrivedinZimbabwe,5.shecameacrossahappyelephant.Itsaid,"Bynow,somethinghasbeendonetoprotectusfrombeingkilledbyfarmerswhilemoneyfromtourismgoestothefarmers.6.numberofusisgrowingandthefarmersarehappyaswell."Afterhearingthat,Daisyburstintolaughter7.relief.Allofasudden,thecarpetroseagainandDaisywastakentorainforest.Thereshesawamonkeyrubbing8.(it)withaninsectoverhisbody,becauseithadadrugthatcouldaffectmosquitoes.There,Daisyappreciatedhowanimalscouldlivetogetherinpeace.Whentheylandedhome,everythingbegantodisappear,foritwas9.(actual)adream.Anyhow,Daisyhaslearnedthatgreatimportanceshould10.(attach)towildlifeprotectionandsheisnowdeterminedtodosomethingastheWWFsuggests.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上英語(yǔ)老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearBob,I’msorrytotellyouthatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonthisSunday,becausesomethingunluckyoccurredtomeinthePEclassyesterday、IwasplayingbasketballwithmyfriendswhileIjumpedhighlytocatchtheball、Anotherstudentstruckmeonalegaccidentally,thatmademebreakmyleg、Thesituationmadeeveryonenervous、However,Iwassenttothenearesthospitalassoonaspossible、ThedoctorsuggestedthatIresteduntilnextFriday、Ihopethechangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtroubles、ShallIgoonnextSaturdaymorning?Wecansetoutearlysothat

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