高一期末英語試卷

-.z.2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一英語期末試卷命題教師考試時(shí)間：120分鐘總分：120分一、閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)：閱讀理解〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕A"Tipping〞(給小費(fèi))isalwaysadifficultbusiness.Youdonotwanttogivetoomuchortoolittle，ortipthewrongperson.

InBritainandAmerica，peopleusuallytipwaitersinrestaurants,porters,ta*idriversandhairdressers.Theydonottippeopleinoffices,cinemas，garagesorairports.

Doyouinviteyourfriendtotherestaurant？Thenyoupaythebill.Doesyourfriendinviteyou？Yourfriendpays.Iftherearemenandwomenintheparty,themenusuallypay.

Thesedays，menandwomenareequalinmanyways.IfyouworkinBritainorAmerica,yourbosscouldbeamanorawoman.Thereareincreasingnumbersofwomeninimportantpositionsinpolitics,law,medicineandinthebusinessworld.Butitisstillpoliteformentoopendoorsforwomenandtoaskthemtogofirst.Anditispoliteformentostandupwhentheyareintroducedtowomen.

1.Inthispassage,thewritertellsus______.

A.nottogiveanytiptoothersB.onlytogivetiptowomen

C.onlytogivetipinrestaurantsD.togivetiptotherightperson2.Ifyouhavehadamealwithyourfriendinarestaurant,______.

A.youshouldpaythebillB.yourfriendshouldpaythebill

C.thepersonwhoinvitestheotherpersonshouldpaythebill

D.youshouldaskyourfriendtopaythebill

3.TodayinBritainandAmerica______.

A.womenarepletelyequaltomen

B.menholdalltheimportantpositionsinpolitics

C.womenholdalltheimportantpositionsinbusiness

D.womenhavechangedtheirconditionsinmanyways

4.Itisimpoliteforamanto______.

A.openadoorforawomanandtogofirsthimself

B.standbesideawomanC.letawomangofirst

D.standupwhenheisintroducedtoawomanBOneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks.Ayoungcoupleaheadofmechattednonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband’spatienceforhercontinuoustalk.Distracted(心煩意亂的)bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantwords,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthecounter(收銀臺)ofthemuseumgiftshopwhenthecouplecameneartothee*it.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Hee*tendeditintoalongstickandthencarefullywentintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket."He’sabraveman.〞Theclerkatthecountersaid,"Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Buthemadeapromisethathislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifeeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.〞"Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart"〞Iasked,"Hecan’tsee.〞"Can’tsee"You'rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.〞Theclerksaid,"Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.〞Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.5.Theyoungcouplewasatanartmuseum________.A.toshowtheirlove B.toenjoypaintingsC.todiscusspaintings D.todescribepaintings6."…Imovedawayquickly.〞inParagraph3showsthatthewriter________.A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmorerooms B.wasinahurrytobuysomegiftsC.wastiredofthenonstoptalking D.wasnotinterestedintheartshow7.Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas________.A.encouraged B.e*cited C.touched D.annoyed8.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.theimportanceofart B.goodmannersinpublicC.patienceofahusband D.lovebetweenacoupleCCCTVNewsJune2，2016，ThursdayBEIJING—TheChinesemilitary〔軍方〕sentaspecialistmedicalteamtoMalionThursdaytojoinChinesepeacekeepersthereandhelpdealwithcasualties〔傷亡者〕fromaTuesdayterrorist〔恐懼分子〕attack，OnThursdaytheDefenseMinistryconfirmed〔證實(shí)〕thatasoldierShenLiangliang，29，waskilledintheattack，andanotherfivesoldierswerehurt．ChinaDailyJune4，2016，SaturdayAteamofrefugees〔難民〕willpeteforthefirsttimeatthissummer’sOlympicsinRio．Inthepast，athletes〔運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)〕whodidnotrepresent〔代表〕acountrywerenotallowedtopete．"Theteamwilllikelynumberbetweenfiveandtenathletes，〞themitteesaidinastatement，"itwillbetreatedattheOlympicGameslikealltheotherteams．Wewanttosendamessageofhopetoalltherefugeesoftheworld．〞ChinaDailyJune6，2016，MondayNANNING—Floods〔洪水〕havecausedthreedeathsinSouthChina’sGuang*i．MorethantencitiesandcountiesinGuang*iwerehitbyfloodsinthelastthreedays．About592peopleweredisappeared，and27，800peoplewereaffected，itsaid．Directeconomicloss〔經(jīng)濟(jì)損失〕totaled28millionyuan〔about$4．26million〕．9．WhendidtheterroristattackhappeninMali？A．OnJune2，2016．B．OnJune4，2016．C．OnMay31，2016．D．OnJune6，2016．10．Whatisspecialatthissummer’sOlympicsinRio？A．Athleteswhorepresentacountryareallowedtopeteatthissummer’sOlympicsB．Ateamofrefugeescanpeteatthissummer’sOlympicsinRio．C．ArefugeecanrepresenthisorherowncountrytopeteinRioOlympics．D．Thispieceofnewssendsalltheathletesamessageofhope．11．HowmanypeoplediedinGuang*iduringthefloodsinthelastthreedays？A．3B．592C．27,800D．2812．Accordingtothenewsabove，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．ThesethreepiecesofnewsarereportedbyChinaDaily．B．ManypeoplewereaffectedinGuang*ibecauseoftheearthquake．C．Theremaybeover10membersinateamofrefugeesatthissummer’sOlympics．D．ThegovernmentofChinaistryingtocurethecasualtiesinMali’sterroristattack．DAstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithhisteacher.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theywereapoorfarmer’s,whowasworkinginthenearbyfield.Thestudentturnedtotheteacher,saying:"wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosetrees,andwaittoseewhathewilldo.〞"Myyoungfriend,〞answeredtheteacher,"weshouldnevermakefunofthepoor.Whynotputacoinineachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatch"〞Thestudentdidsoandtheybothhidthemselvesbehindthetrees.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Afterputtingonhiscoat,heputhisfootintooneofhisshoes,andfeltsomethinghard.Thenhebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Surprised,helookedatthecoin,turneditaroundandlookedatitagain.Hethenlookedaround,butnopersonwasseen.Heputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe.Hissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hecouldn’tcontrolhisfeelingsandfelltohisknees,lookeduptotheskyande*pressedhisthanks.Thenhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Hesaidthehelpwouldsavethemfromdying.Thestudentstoodtheredeeplymoved,andhiseyesfilledwithtears."Now,〞saidtheteacher,"areyounotmuchhappierthanifyouhadhiddentheshoes"〞13.Whenthestudentsawtheshoes,hewantedto_____.A.stealthem B.findtheirownerC.playajokeontheownerD.givetheownersomemoney14.Accordingtothepassage,theteacheris_____.A.quietandhonest B.kindandfriendlyC.patientandclever D.strictandcareful15.Attheendofthestory,thestudent_____.A.wasveryproudofhimselfB.wasverypleasedwithhislifeC.feltverysorryabouthisfirstideaD.feltsadfornottakinghisteacher’sadvice第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoBeeaTopStudentSuccessfulstudentsusedifferenttechniques(技巧)tostudy,whichbringsthemmoresuccess.

16

Herearethefourtechniquesalmostalltop-performingstudentsuse.Theyareregular(很有規(guī)律的).Almostallsuccessfulstudentsstudyregularly，becausetheyknow

"whatyougiveiswhatyouget〞．Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying,thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.

17

Thiswillhelpyoutostudyregularly.Theyhavecleargoals.Alltop-performingstudentshavedefinite,specific(具體的〕goals.

18

Theymotivate(激發(fā))youanddriveyoutostudymore.Butmakesurethatyoudonotgetcarriedaway.Setrealisticgoalswhichcanchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))you，butdonotseemimpossibleortoodifficulttoachieve.Theystudywithoutpressure(壓力).Successfulstudentsstudyalot.Buttheystudywithoutputtingstressonthemselves.Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.

19

Studyingshouldbedoneinabalancedmanner.Takeabreakforafewminutes,afterstudyingfor30or45minutes.Rela*，walkaroundyourroomorhouse,ordrinksomewaterandreturntostudying.Suchshortbreakswillrefreshyourbrainandyouwilllearnmore.

20

Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It'sactuallyveryimportantforyou.Studyinggivesyouknowledgeandskillsthatwillremainwithyoufortherestofyourlife.Itgivesyoutheabilitytogetajobandearnmoney.Andsuccessfulstudentsrecognize〔認(rèn)可〕thevalueofstudyingwell.A.Thiscreatestensionandactuallyslowsdownlearningandmemory.B．Learntheirtechniques,andyouwillalsojointheirrank.C.Setasidesomehours,eachdayoreachweek,forstudying.D．Havingsuchgoalsgivesyouapurposetostudybetter.E．ButtoscoregradeAinEnglish,youshouldmakewellplannedefforts.F．Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.G．Theygiveimportancetostudy.第二局部：英語知識運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié)：完型填空〔共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分〕OncetheKingofIndiafellillandsentforadoctor.Thedoctorcame，e*aminedhimandsaid，"Youwillbe〔21〕againinafewdaysifyoutakeabull's(公牛)milk.〞TheKingwas〔22〕becausehehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk."Howisit〔23〕？〞heasked.

"OrderGulbotogetitforyou,〞answeredthedoctor."Hecandoanything.〞Gulbowasapersonwithgreatknowledgeandwas〔24〕tothedoctor.Sothedoctorthoughtthiswouldbeawayofmakinghim〔25〕.WhentheKingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorsaidand〔26〕himtogetabull'smilk,Gulbo〔27〕understoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.

Whenhegothome.Hesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthedifficulty.Hisdaughter，seeinghimworried，askedwhatwasthe〔28〕.OnhearingwhattheKinghadaskedfor，shesaid，"Don't〔29〕father.Iwillhelpyou.〞Thene*tdayshetooksomeoldclothes，wenttothebankoftherivernearthepalace，andchoseaplace〔30〕theKing'sbedroomwindow.Inthemiddleofthenight,wheneveryonewasinbed,shestartedto〔31〕herwashing.Shemadesomuchnoise〔32〕theKingcouldnotsleep.TheKinggotveryangryandsentaguardto〔33〕whatwasthematter.Thesoldierfoundthegirl,andledhertotheKing."Whydoyou〔34〕yourclotheshereatnight？〞saidtheKing.Thegirl〔35〕tobeafraidandsaid，"Ihadtowashclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmyfatherhadababy.Iwasbusy〔36〕becauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewerenoclean〔37〕forthebaby，soIhadtoeandwashthemnow.〞

"What？〞criedtheKing."Areyoutryingtomake〔38〕me？〞Ihaveneverheardofaman〔39〕ababy.

"Well，iftheKinghimselforderssomeonetogetabull'smilkforhim〔40〕can'tamanhaveababy？〞

TheKingsmiledandsaid,"YoumustbeGulbo'sdaughter.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthebull'smilkforhisbaby.〞

〔21〕A.goodB.niceC.wellD.wonderful

〔22〕A.pleasedB.surprisedC.touchedD.moved

〔23〕A.possibleB.impossibleC.usualD.unusual

〔24〕A.afriendB.anenemyC.aneighborD.apatient

〔25〕A.sufferB.happyC.angryD.laugh

〔26〕A.beggedB.orderedC.decidedD.depended

〔27〕A.suddenlyB.certainlyC.immediatelyD.directly

〔28〕A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.worry

〔29〕A.frightenB.worryC.doubtD.guess

〔30〕A.aboveB.onC.belowD.under

〔31〕A.doB.bringC.showD.sell

〔32〕A.butB.whenC.asD.that

〔33〕A.findoutB.takeoutC.getoutD.bringout

〔34〕A.takeB.washC.makeD.bring

〔35〕A.beganB.lookedC.becameD.pretended

〔36〕A.yesterdayB.allnightC.allmorningD.allday

〔37〕A.coatB.clothesC.clothD.dress

〔38〕A.atypeofB.akindofC.asetofD.afoolof

〔39〕A.likingB.takingC.havingDbeating

〔40〕A.whyB.howC.whoD.what第二節(jié)語法填空〔(共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面的短文，按照句子構(gòu)造的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manystrangethingshappenedinTangshan.Thewaterinthevillagewellsrose1.fell.Thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.2.weresignsfortheearthquake.Butpeopleinthecitydidn’tthinkmuch3.these.At3:42a.m.thatday,theearthbegantoshake,4.destroyedthecity.Manypeople,5.(include)workersanddoctors,cametorescuethose6.(trap)undertheruins.7.(late)thatafternoon,anotherbigquakestruckTangshan.Morepeople8.(kill)orinjuredand9.(many)buildingsfelldown.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkers.Teamswereorganizedtodigoutthetrappedandtoburythe10.(die).Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors.Freshwaterwastakentothecity.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.第三局部寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕假定英語課上教師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號〔∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線〔一〕，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearLiFeng,Inyourlastemail,yousaidthatEnglishwassodifficultythatyouwantedtogiveup.Now,I’lltellyouhowIlearntorideabicycle.Igotanicebikeasabirthdaygiftintheageofnine.Soe*citedlywasIthatIcouldn’twaittorideit.However,itwasthemorechallengingthane*pected.Icouldn’tcontrolthematall.Igotdiscouragedandwantedtostoptry,butmyfatherencouragedme.Withalittlemorepractices,Ifinallylearnedwhattorideit.Youshouldnevergotdiscouraged.RememberthatyoucanlearnEnglishwellaslongyoukeeplearningit.Yours,Adam第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(總分值25分)假設(shè)你是李華，最喜歡的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)是打籃球。根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，寫一篇100詞左右的短文，介紹打籃球的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)是許多人在業(yè)余時(shí)間所喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。是不管男女老少，都可以參加的意向體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。打籃球?qū)θ说陌部涤泻锰帲?jīng)常參加籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)可以使人保持安康，精力充分。打籃球可以有時(shí)機(jī)交朋友。打籃球可以使你學(xué)會(huì)怎樣與別人相處，對以后自己的學(xué)習(xí)和工作非常有幫助。希望更多的人能夠參加籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)。參考詞匯：精力充分fullofenergy〔energetic〕；參加takepartin；有時(shí)機(jī)做havethechancetodo注意：1.