新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第37課課件

Lesson37

TheOlympicGamesLesson371higherswifterstrongerWhat’sthespiritoftheOlympicGames?higherswifterstrongerWhat’sth2EuropeAsiaAfricaOceaniaAmericafiveOlympicRingsWhat’sthesymbolofOlympicGames?

standforfivecontinentsTheyarejoinedtogetherasasignoffriendship.EuropeAsiaAfricaOceaniaAmerica3BackgroundabouttheOlympicGamesTheancientOlympicGamestookplaceinOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryearsbetween776BCand393AD.Thentherewasagap(間斷）ofmorethan2000yearsbeforetheGamesbeganagainin1896.avillagecalledOlympiaBackgroundabouttheOlympicG4InthatyearthefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.About280athletesfrom13countriestookpartintheGames.Inthatyearthefirstmodern5TorchLightthePassionSharetheDreamTorch6TheTorchRelayTheTorchRelay7Bird’sNest(NationalStadium)Bird’sNest(NationalStadium)8OpeningCeremonyOpeningCeremony9Doyouknow……WhendidChinafirsttakepartintheOlympicGames?2.WhowasChina’sfirstgoldmedalwinnerandforwhatevent?1932XuHaifeng;shootingAboutChinaDoyouknow……WhendidChinafi10

Chinadidn’ttakepartintheOlympicGamesuntil1932andtheydidn’tdoverywellinthegames.Onlyin1984didXuHaifenggetthefirstgoldmedalforshootinginChina.XuHaifeng,thefirstbestathleteforshootingin1984Chinadidn’ttakepartinthe11Newwordsandexpressions

1.hold(held，held)v.召開(kāi)①vt.拿著，抓住，抱住小女孩拉著她父親的手。

Thelittlegirlheldherfather'shand.②容納，裝得下，包含

Newwordsandexpressions1.h12Thiscupcan’tholdmuchwater.Thestadiumcanhold20,000people.③舉行，進(jìn)行（會(huì)議、會(huì)談等）；慶祝（節(jié)日）；紀(jì)念haveameeting=holdameeting召開(kāi)會(huì)議

Thiscupcan’tholdmuchwater13hold習(xí)慣用被動(dòng)：2008年奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)在中國(guó)舉行。TheOlympicgameswereheldinChinain2008.

新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第37課課件14名言和短語(yǔ)

Holdwhatyoureallyknowandtellwhatyoudonotknow，thiswillleadtoknowledge.-Confucius知之為知之，不知為不知，是知也。

-孔子holdback阻止；阻擋

holdup舉起；抬起

知識(shí)拓展名言和短語(yǔ)知識(shí)拓展152.immenseadj.巨大的fantasticadj.巨大的

(建筑等，表驚嘆)，好極的,宏偉的immenseadj.無(wú)邊的,一望無(wú)際的（在尺度或范圍上無(wú)邊界的或無(wú)法測(cè)量的）immenseoceanbigadj.（一般的）大的bigman大人物

2.immenseadj.巨大的16largeadj.數(shù)量的大,尺寸的大largeman大塊頭greatadj.偉大的,重要的greatman偉人hugeadj.(體積的)巨大的,龐大，極大的,無(wú)限的Ahugeelephant大象

largeadj.數(shù)量的大,尺寸的大173.capitaln.首都capitaladj.大寫的,重要的,死罪的capitalpunishment極刑(punishmentn.懲罰,處罰,懲處)4.designv.設(shè)計(jì)①vt.&vi.設(shè)計(jì)圖樣Georgehasdesignedanewbridge.3.capitaln.首都18②vt.&vi.打算（做……），計(jì)劃Hedesignedtoenterforthecompetition.③n.圖樣，圖紙；設(shè)計(jì)Hereisthedesignofthenewhouse.

②vt.&vi.打算（做……），計(jì)劃19designern.設(shè)計(jì)師well－designed設(shè)計(jì)不錯(cuò)的（復(fù)合形容詞：副詞+過(guò)去分詞）well-dressedwell-educatedwell-donewell-known.

designern.設(shè)計(jì)師20Nowlistentotherecordingofthetextandthenanswerthequestion:WhenwasthelasttimethiscountryhostedtheOlympicGames?Nowlistentotherecordingof21Languagepoints1、TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinourcountryinfouryears'uryears’time四年之后（in常與將來(lái)時(shí)連用表示“……時(shí)間之后”）

Hewillbebackintenminutesorhalfanhour.fouryearslater四年后fouryearsago四年前

Languagepoints1、TheOlympicG222、Asagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry,thegovernmentwillbebuildingnewhotels,animmensestadium,andanewOlympic-standardswimmingpool.①as是連詞，引出原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示原因時(shí)通常位于句首。

2、Asagreatmanypeoplewill23Asyoucan’ttypetheletteryourself,you’llhavetoaskSusantodoitforyou.②在…期間,當(dāng)…時(shí)候Iwascominginashewasgoingout.我進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候,他正出去。諺語(yǔ)Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，謬以千里。

Asyoucan’ttypethelettery243、Wpletefinishadj.全部的,完成的vt.完成,使完善我們到八月底就完成了這項(xiàng)工作。

BytheendofAugustwewillhavecompletedthework.

3、Workerswillhavecompleted25將來(lái)完成時(shí)用于表示到將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。將來(lái)完成時(shí)由willhave+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。它常與by和not…till/until+表示時(shí)間的名詞連用。Iwillhavefinishedituntil/tilltomorrow.

將來(lái)完成時(shí)用于表示到將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。將來(lái)完成時(shí)由26bytheendofthisyear到今年年底前bytheendofnextyear到明年年底前by是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示“到……為止，在……之前，并不晚于某時(shí)的任何時(shí)間”，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的名詞名詞連用，只能與表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的名詞或詞組連用，用于肯定句與用于否定句有一定區(qū)別。

I’llhaveleftbyMonday.

到星期一我將已離開(kāi)。（星期一之前的任何時(shí)間）

Iwon’thaveleftbyMonday.我星期一之前不會(huì)離開(kāi)。（星期一還在）

bytheendofthisyear到今年274、Everybodywillbewatchinganxiouslyasthenewbuildingsgoup.as是連詞，相當(dāng)于while，當(dāng)“當(dāng)，正值”講，引出時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，它引導(dǎo)的從句雖然表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作但要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不能用“…willgoup”build強(qiáng)調(diào)建造；goup（建筑物）被興建起來(lái)，拔地而起

Manynewhousesaregoingupinthisdistrict.Pricearegoingupthesedays.

4、Everybodywillbewatchinga28將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)除了表示最近或不久的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作外，還可以表示計(jì)劃或安排好的事。語(yǔ)法構(gòu)成，將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)是由“shall/will+be+現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成的

Agreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry.I'llbeseeingTomtomorrow.明天我會(huì)見(jiàn)到湯姆.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)除了表示最近或不久的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作外，還可以表295、WeareallveryexcitedandarelookingforwardtotheOlympicGamesbecausetheyhaveneverbeenheldbeforeinthiscountry.lookforwardto+n./pron./doingsth.(很高興的)盼望，期待lookforwardto…與expect(期待)的區(qū)別是expect沒(méi)有高不高興的成分Ilookforwardtoyourletter.Ilookforwardtomeetingyou.

5、Weareallveryexcitedand30補(bǔ)充：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)除了表示最近或不久的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作外，還可以表示計(jì)劃或安排好的事：

Agreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry.將來(lái)完成時(shí)用于表示到將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。將來(lái)完成時(shí)由willhave+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。它常與by和not…till/until+表示時(shí)間的名詞連用。補(bǔ)充：31

Ihopethey’llhavefinisheditintimeforthejourney.Iexpectyouwillhavechangedyourmindbytomorrow.Iwillhavefinishedituntil/tilltomorrow.現(xiàn)在完成式:到現(xiàn)在某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為止過(guò)去完成式:到過(guò)去某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為止將來(lái)完成式:到將來(lái)某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為止,某個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生Ihopethey’llhavefinished32【SpecialDifficulties】

look的短語(yǔ)lookforwardto(expectwithpleasure)(高興地)盼望，期待著（to為介詞后面只能跟名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞，不能接動(dòng)詞原形）Iamlookingforwardtothesummerholidays.我正盼望暑假的到來(lái).Ilookforwardtoseeingtoyouduringtheweekend.【SpecialDifficulties】look的短語(yǔ)33Lookout(becareful)當(dāng)心(注意)，留神Lookout!Abusiscoming.當(dāng)心點(diǎn),公共汽車來(lái)了.Youshouldalwayslookoutwhenyouwalkacrossaroad.Lookoutof朝外看

Don’tlookoutofthewindow.Lookout(becareful)當(dāng)心(34Lookup①(getinformationfromareferencebook)查閱(從參考書中獲取資料)Idon'tunderstandthisword.Ishalllookitupinadictionary.我不懂這個(gè)詞的詞義,我要查一下字典.②(visit)拜訪，看望Don'tforgettolookmeupwhenyoureturn.回來(lái)時(shí)別忘了來(lái)看我.I’mgoingtolookupMarythisafternoon.Lookup35謝謝！放映結(jié)束感謝各位觀看！讓我們共同進(jìn)步謝謝！放映結(jié)束感謝各位觀看！讓我們共同進(jìn)步369、春去春又回，新桃換舊符。在那桃花盛開(kāi)的地方，在這醉人芬芳的季節(jié)，愿你生活像春天一樣陽(yáng)光，心情像桃花一樣美麗，日子像桃子一樣甜蜜。2022/12/12022/12/1Thursday,December1,202210、人的志向通常和他們的能力成正比例。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/112/1/20226:49:03PM11、夫?qū)W須志也，才須學(xué)也，非學(xué)無(wú)以廣才，非志無(wú)以成學(xué)。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/1Dec-2201-Dec-2212、越是無(wú)能的人，越喜歡挑剔別人的錯(cuò)兒。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/1Thursday,December1,202213、志不立，天下無(wú)可成之事。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/12022/12/112/1/202214、ThankyouverymuchfortakingmewithyouonthatsplendidoutingtoLondon.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseentheToweroranyoftheotherfamoussights.IfI'dgonealone,Icouldn'thaveseennearlyasmuch,becauseIwouldn'thaveknownmywayabout.。01十二月20222022/12/12022/12/12022/12/115、會(huì)當(dāng)凌絕頂，一覽眾山小。十二月222022/12/12022/12/12022/12/112/1/202216、如果一個(gè)人不知道他要駛向哪頭，那么任何風(fēng)都不是順風(fēng)。2022/12/12022/12/101December202217、一個(gè)人如果不到最高峰，他就沒(méi)有片刻的安寧，他也就不會(huì)感到生命的恬靜和光榮。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/12022/12/1謝謝觀看THEEND9、春去春又回，新桃換舊符。在那桃花盛開(kāi)的地方，在這醉人芬芳37

Lesson37

TheOlympicGamesLesson3738higherswifterstrongerWhat’sthespiritoftheOlympicGames?higherswifterstrongerWhat’sth39EuropeAsiaAfricaOceaniaAmericafiveOlympicRingsWhat’sthesymbolofOlympicGames?

standforfivecontinentsTheyarejoinedtogetherasasignoffriendship.EuropeAsiaAfricaOceaniaAmerica40BackgroundabouttheOlympicGamesTheancientOlympicGamestookplaceinOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryearsbetween776BCand393AD.Thentherewasagap(間斷）ofmorethan2000yearsbeforetheGamesbeganagainin1896.avillagecalledOlympiaBackgroundabouttheOlympicG41InthatyearthefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.About280athletesfrom13countriestookpartintheGames.Inthatyearthefirstmodern42TorchLightthePassionSharetheDreamTorch43TheTorchRelayTheTorchRelay44Bird’sNest(NationalStadium)Bird’sNest(NationalStadium)45OpeningCeremonyOpeningCeremony46Doyouknow……WhendidChinafirsttakepartintheOlympicGames?2.WhowasChina’sfirstgoldmedalwinnerandforwhatevent?1932XuHaifeng;shootingAboutChinaDoyouknow……WhendidChinafi47

Chinadidn’ttakepartintheOlympicGamesuntil1932andtheydidn’tdoverywellinthegames.Onlyin1984didXuHaifenggetthefirstgoldmedalforshootinginChina.XuHaifeng,thefirstbestathleteforshootingin1984Chinadidn’ttakepartinthe48Newwordsandexpressions

1.hold(held，held)v.召開(kāi)①vt.拿著，抓住，抱住小女孩拉著她父親的手。

Thelittlegirlheldherfather'shand.②容納，裝得下，包含

Newwordsandexpressions1.h49Thiscupcan’tholdmuchwater.Thestadiumcanhold20,000people.③舉行，進(jìn)行（會(huì)議、會(huì)談等）；慶祝（節(jié)日）；紀(jì)念haveameeting=holdameeting召開(kāi)會(huì)議

Thiscupcan’tholdmuchwater50hold習(xí)慣用被動(dòng)：2008年奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)在中國(guó)舉行。TheOlympicgameswereheldinChinain2008.

新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第37課課件51名言和短語(yǔ)

Holdwhatyoureallyknowandtellwhatyoudonotknow，thiswillleadtoknowledge.-Confucius知之為知之，不知為不知，是知也。

-孔子holdback阻止；阻擋

holdup舉起；抬起

知識(shí)拓展名言和短語(yǔ)知識(shí)拓展522.immenseadj.巨大的fantasticadj.巨大的

(建筑等，表驚嘆)，好極的,宏偉的immenseadj.無(wú)邊的,一望無(wú)際的（在尺度或范圍上無(wú)邊界的或無(wú)法測(cè)量的）immenseoceanbigadj.（一般的）大的bigman大人物

2.immenseadj.巨大的53largeadj.數(shù)量的大,尺寸的大largeman大塊頭greatadj.偉大的,重要的greatman偉人hugeadj.(體積的)巨大的,龐大，極大的,無(wú)限的Ahugeelephant大象

largeadj.數(shù)量的大,尺寸的大543.capitaln.首都capitaladj.大寫的,重要的,死罪的capitalpunishment極刑(punishmentn.懲罰,處罰,懲處)4.designv.設(shè)計(jì)①vt.&vi.設(shè)計(jì)圖樣Georgehasdesignedanewbridge.3.capitaln.首都55②vt.&vi.打算（做……），計(jì)劃Hedesignedtoenterforthecompetition.③n.圖樣，圖紙；設(shè)計(jì)Hereisthedesignofthenewhouse.

②vt.&vi.打算（做……），計(jì)劃56designern.設(shè)計(jì)師well－designed設(shè)計(jì)不錯(cuò)的（復(fù)合形容詞：副詞+過(guò)去分詞）well-dressedwell-educatedwell-donewell-known.

designern.設(shè)計(jì)師57Nowlistentotherecordingofthetextandthenanswerthequestion:WhenwasthelasttimethiscountryhostedtheOlympicGames?Nowlistentotherecordingof58Languagepoints1、TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinourcountryinfouryears'uryears’time四年之后（in常與將來(lái)時(shí)連用表示“……時(shí)間之后”）

Hewillbebackintenminutesorhalfanhour.fouryearslater四年后fouryearsago四年前

Languagepoints1、TheOlympicG592、Asagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry,thegovernmentwillbebuildingnewhotels,animmensestadium,andanewOlympic-standardswimmingpool.①as是連詞，引出原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示原因時(shí)通常位于句首。

2、Asagreatmanypeoplewill60Asyoucan’ttypetheletteryourself,you’llhavetoaskSusantodoitforyou.②在…期間,當(dāng)…時(shí)候Iwascominginashewasgoingout.我進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候,他正出去。諺語(yǔ)Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，謬以千里。

Asyoucan’ttypethelettery613、Wpletefinishadj.全部的,完成的vt.完成,使完善我們到八月底就完成了這項(xiàng)工作。

BytheendofAugustwewillhavecompletedthework.

3、Workerswillhavecompleted62將來(lái)完成時(shí)用于表示到將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。將來(lái)完成時(shí)由willhave+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。它常與by和not…till/until+表示時(shí)間的名詞連用。Iwillhavefinishedituntil/tilltomorrow.

將來(lái)完成時(shí)用于表示到將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。將來(lái)完成時(shí)由63bytheendofthisyear到今年年底前bytheendofnextyear到明年年底前by是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示“到……為止，在……之前，并不晚于某時(shí)的任何時(shí)間”，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的名詞名詞連用，只能與表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的名詞或詞組連用，用于肯定句與用于否定句有一定區(qū)別。

I’llhaveleftbyMonday.

到星期一我將已離開(kāi)。（星期一之前的任何時(shí)間）

Iwon’thaveleftbyMonday.我星期一之前不會(huì)離開(kāi)。（星期一還在）

bytheendofthisyear到今年644、Everybodywillbewatchinganxiouslyasthenewbuildingsgoup.as是連詞，相當(dāng)于while，當(dāng)“當(dāng)，正值”講，引出時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，它引導(dǎo)的從句雖然表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作但要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不能用“…willgoup”build強(qiáng)調(diào)建造；goup（建筑物）被興建起來(lái)，拔地而起

Manynewhousesaregoingupinthisdistrict.Pricearegoingupthesedays.

4、Everybodywillbewatchinga65將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)除了表示最近或不久的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作外，還可以表示計(jì)劃或安排好的事。語(yǔ)法構(gòu)成，將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)是由“shall/will+be+現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成的

Agreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry.I'llbeseeingTomtomorrow.明天我會(huì)見(jiàn)到湯姆.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)除了表示最近或不久的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作外，還可以表665、WeareallveryexcitedandarelookingforwardtotheOlympicGamesbecausetheyhaveneverbeenheldbeforeinthiscountry.lookforwardto+n./pron./doingsth.(很高興的)盼望，期待lookforwardto…與expect(期待)的區(qū)別是expect沒(méi)有高不高興的成分Ilookforwardtoyourletter.Ilookforwardtomeetingyou.

5、Weareallveryexcitedand67補(bǔ)充：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)除了表示最近或不久的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作外，還可以表示計(jì)劃或安排好的事：

Agreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry.將來(lái)完成時(shí)用于表示到將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。將來(lái)完成時(shí)由willhave+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。它常與by和not…till/until+表示時(shí)間的名詞連用。補(bǔ)充：68

Ihopethey’llhavefinisheditintimeforthejourney.Iexpectyouwillhavechangedyourmindbytomorrow.Iwillhavefinishedituntil/tilltomorrow.現(xiàn)在完成式:到現(xiàn)在某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為止過(guò)去完成式:到過(guò)去某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為止將來(lái)完成式:到將來(lái)某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間為止,某個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生Ihopethey’llhavefinished69【SpecialDifficulties】

look的短語(yǔ)lookforwardto(expectwithpleasure)(高興地)盼望，期待著（to為介詞后面只能跟名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞，不能接動(dòng)詞原形）Iamlookingforwardtothesummerholidays.我正盼望暑假的到來(lái).Ilookforwardtoseeingtoyouduringtheweekend.【SpecialDifficulties】look的短語(yǔ)70Lookout(beca