必修一Module4ASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhood單元練習(xí)

Module4ASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhood單元練習(xí)一、聽力(聽力)（共20小題；共20分）聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題分,共分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.What'sthetimenow? A.8:30. B.7:55. C.8:35.2.Whydoesthewomanlooksad? A.Shedidbadlyintheexams. B.Sheworriesabouthercomingtests. C.Sheisill.3.Whatdowelearnaboutthetaxidriver? A.Hedrovetoofastandcrashedintoatruck. B.Heturnedsuddenlyandranintoatree. C.Hewashitbyafallingboxfromatruck.4.Whatisthemandoing? A.Heisaskingabouthisletter. B.HeisbuyingplaneticketstoEurope. C.Heissendingsomepostcard.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostlytakeplace? A.Inarestaurant. B.Inthewoman'shouse. C.Inthemarket.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whenisthejazzfestivalgoingtobeheld? A.ThisThursday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextThursday.7.Whoistheman'sfavoritesinger? A.CarlonCarpenter. B.MichaelJackon. C.Madonna.聽第7段材料，回答第8,9題。8.Whatmaterialwouldthemanlikeforspring? A.Leather. B.Cotton. C.Wool.9.Whatcolordoesthewomanlike? A.Pink. B.White. C.Red.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatclasshasthewomanalreadytaken? A.Spanish. B.Biology. C.Math.11.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthescienceclasses? A.Sheisquiteinterestedinthem. B.Sheregretstohavetakenthem. C.Shedoesn'tlikethem.12.Whatkindofjobwillthemantrytoget? A.Drivingataxi. B.Workinginagasstation. C.Workinginarestaurant.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wherearethetwospeakers? A.Atschool. B.Inapark. C.Inthecountryside.14.Howdoesthewomanfeeltoday? A.Relaxed. B.Lonely. C.Sick.15.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend? A.Drivetothecountryside. B.Attendaparty. C.Gobackhome.16.Whatwillthewomanbringtothebarbecue? A.Herfamily. B.Somedrinks. C.Mooncakes.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk? A.Scientificresearch. B.Environmentalprotection. C.Socialdevelopment.18.Whoisthespeakerprobably? A.Auniversityprofessor. B.Atouristguide. C.Agovernmentofficial.19.HowmanypeoplewerethereinAnchoragein1960? A.About75,000. B.About180,000. C.About40,000.20.Whatisthespeakermostprobablydoingnext? A.Showingsomeslides. B.Writingalettertothegovernment. C.Puttingforwardsomesuggestions.二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)（共10小題；共10分）21.Whenvisitingaplace,usuallythevisitorswillbuysomel

things.22.Partsoftreesandbushescamefallingdownaroundus,butitwasf

thatnobodywashurt.23.Becausethereisnofood,thepeopleares

.24.Thepolicearetrainedtodealwitheverysituationinacalmandp

manner.25.Youneedn'tb

aboutcomingup.I'lllookafterhim.26.Atthemeeting,thetwosideshadtoe

thepointsofviewwidely.27.Jamieisverypopularamongwomen.Whatonearthmakeshimsoa

tothem?28.Hehastotakeapart-timejobinhissparetimeashisparentscan'ta

hiscollegeeducation.29.Ilikehera

totheproblem.30.Thesesmallanimalsmuststoreplentyoffoodiftheyaretos

(存活)thewinter.三、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)（共10小題；共10分）31.Ifitdoesn'tfit,takeitbackandthestorewill

(交換,調(diào)換)it.32.Morethan50%ofthestudents

(調(diào)查)saidthattheyexercisedregularly.33.Shewassenttothenearest

(當(dāng)?shù)氐?hospital.34.Shetookthewrong

(方法)inherdealingwiththem.35.Howdothesetreesmanageto

(生存)inthedesert?It'sstillawonder.36.Thescenerywasso

(迷人)thateveryonedidn'twanttoleave.37.She'sbusywiththe

(籌劃)ofherdaughter'sparty.38.Pleasedon't

(打擾)tocometothedoorwithme.39.Theorphanis

(渴望)forsafetyandlove.40.Therewassolittlemoneywhentheyhadtheirfourthchildthattheycouldnot

(負(fù)擔(dān)得起)topayforthefood.四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共10小題；共20分）41.離表演只剩下10天了，但到目前為止，什么都還沒有做。（詞數(shù)不限）

,nothinghasbeendoneandthereareonlytendaysuntiltheperformance.42.房價(jià)上漲，那個(gè)地方的人們沒有能力購買房子。Thepriceofhomes

andpeoplefromtheareacannot

tobuyahousethere.43.Ourlandlordkeepsthreateningto

therent

(提高).44.過去幾個(gè)月發(fā)生了很多車禍。Thelastfewmonths

manytrafficaccidents.45.到現(xiàn)在為止,導(dǎo)演挑已選出了影片中所需要的女演員。

,thedirector

theactressesneededinthefilm.46.Manypeoplewenttocountrysideatweekendsto

(逃避擺脫)thecitynoise.47.許多學(xué)生交上了作業(yè)。準(zhǔn)確地說,交作業(yè)的學(xué)生的數(shù)量是55.（詞數(shù)不限）

studentshandedintheirhomework.Tobeexactly,

themwasfifty.48.迄今為止這位著名記者采訪名人已積累達(dá)四千余人次。(accumulate)(詞數(shù)不限)Sofarthewell-knownjournalist

morethan4,000interviewswithfamouspeople.49.他利用晚上工作，已經(jīng)掙了好多錢。(earn)He

alotofmoney

intheevenings.50.快,電影已經(jīng)開演約十分鐘了。Hurryup!Thefilm

forabouttenminutes.五、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；共10分）51. Althoughmedicalscience

controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning. A.achieved B.hasachieved C.willachieve D.hadachieved52. Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly

it. A.throwaway B.getaway C.getawayfrom D.getawaywith53. ---Alvin,areyoucomingwithus? ---I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected

. A.hascomeup B.wascomingup C.hadcomeup D.wouldcomeup54. InChina,smokershavetofacethefactthat

peoplearedyingoflungcancer. A.agoodmanyof B.agreatdealof C.agreatnumberof D.thenumberof55. Hewassopoorthathecouldn'tafford

anewcoat. A.tobuyhisson B.buyforhisson C.buyingforhisson D.hissontobuy56. AsI

thelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly. A.approached B.walked C.ran D.stepped57. ---What'stheendoftheaccident? ---Manypeopledied,onlytwo

. A.lived B.survived C.remained D.stayed58. Progress

sofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime. A.was B.hadbeen C.hasbeen D.willbe59. AccordingtoTencent,WeChat

200millionusers—primarilyinChina—inlessthantwoyearssinceitwasfirstintroduced. A.accumulated B.hasaccumulated C.willaccumulate D.hadaccumulated60. Asmostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamagedaftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe

inastadium. A.putaway B.putup C.putout D.putoff六、完形填空（共20小題；共30分）InAugust2000,IwalkedontothecampusofIllinoisStateUniversity(ISU)asasimple,quietgirlfromasmallruraltown.Thereweremorefreshmenherethanthepopulationofmy61

hometown.Standingbymyself,Iwasallofasudden62

bystrangersfromvariousbackgrounds.Iwas63

withthisplaceand,forthefirsttimeinmylife,Ifelt64

.Overtime,Irealizedthateveryonearound65

thesame.Thestrangerssoonbecamefriends,andthecampusturnedintoonewhereIfound66

.BeforeIknewit,ISUbecamemy“67

”awayfromhome.Throughoutthefouryears,IlearnedalotIhadnotlearntfrommy68

.Irealizedthatyoucannot69

lateThursdaynightandstillpassyourFridayexamandthatpizzathreetimesadaywillgainthe70

15pounds.IalsofiguredoutwhoIwasasapersonandfoundthebest71

familyinthefriends.ThebittersweetdaycamewhenIhadto72

thecollegechapterofmylife.IthoughtIwould73

,butIdidn't.IknewIwouldhavemycollegeyears,myfriendsand74

,withmeforever.Ievenhadasenseof75

thatmyfouryearsofdifficultclassesfinallypaidoff.However,76

hitthedayaftergraduation.ForthreemonthsIwas77

,nottomentionIhadloans(貸款)torepayandno78

.ThisJanuary,Ireceivedanofferfromaschoolthreehoursawayfromhome.Iwillmoveon,with79

Ihadonthatfirstdayofcollege,totheplaceIagainwillcallhome.ButIbelieveIwill80

it!61. A.native B.entire C.former D.small62. A.puzzled B.supported C.surrounded D.discovered63. A.satisfied B.surprised C.frightened D.unfamiliar64. A.alone B.excited C.scared D.delighted65. A.imagined B.experienced C.believed D.remained66. A.loneliness B.difficulty C.peace D.comfort67. A.home B.gift C.purpose D.apartment68. A.books B.parents C.hometown D.teachers69. A.situp B.stayout C.workhard D.resteasy70. A.freshman B.university C.family D.friends71. A.unusual B.ordinary C.second D.private72. A.enlarge B.pause C.value D.close73. A.cry B.shout C.laugh D.jump74. A.relations B.subjects C.memories D.strangers75. A.worry B.ease C.victory D.freedom76. A.situation B.struggle C.reality D.hardship77. A.disabled B.unemployed C.refused D.disturbed78. A.energy B.knowledge C.devotion D.income79. A.interests B.curiosities C.pleasures D.feelings80. A.treasure B.improve C.prefer D.reduce七、閱讀理解（共16小題；共32分）AOneevening,Mr.andMrs.Williamcalledafamilymeeting."We'vehadtomakeadifficultdecision."Mr.Williamannounced."Yousee,yourmotherhasbeenofferedapostasco-directorofatelevisioninChicago.Unluckily,thestationisnothere.Afterthinkinglongandhardaboutit,we'veconcludedthattherightdecisionistomovetoChicago."Peterlookedshocked,whilehissisterAmybreathlesslystartedaskingwhenthey'dbemoving:"It'ssurprising,butexciting!"shesaid.Petersimplysaid,"Wecan'tgo—Ican'tleaveallmyfriends."Mr.andMrs.WilliamhopedthatbythetimetheymovedinAugust,Peterwouldgrowmoreaccustomedtotheideaofleaving.However,heshowednosignsofacceptingthenews,refusingtopackhisbelongings.Whenthemorningofthemovearrived,Peterwasnowheretobefound.HisparentscalledTommy'shouse,butTommy'smothersaidshehadn'tseenPeter.Theydidn'tknowthatPeterhadstartedwalkingovertoTommy'shouse,withanideaofhidinginTommy'sattic(閣樓)forafewdays.ButsomethinghappenedonthewayasPeterwalkedpastallthefamiliarplacesoftheneighbourhood.Howmuchwouldthesemeanwithouthisfamily,whomakethemspecialinthefirstplace?Peterdidn'ttakethetimetoanswerthatquestionbutinsteadhurriedbacktohishouse,wonderingiftherewereanymovingcartons(紙板箱)therightsizetoholdhisrecordcollection.81.Theprobleminthisstorywascausedby

. A.PeterandAmy'sdifferentcharacters B.PeterandAmy'sdifferentcharacters C.Peter'sdisagreementwithhisparentsabouttheirmove D.Mr.andMrs.William'swordsofPeter'sirresponsibility82.PeterandAmywereboth

afterhearingaboutthemove. A.surprised B.angryandworried C.anxiousformoredetails D.worriedaboutpacking83.What'sthemainideaofParagraph3? A.PetermovedtoChicago. B.Peterwasmissing. C.Peterhadanescapeplan. D.PetersaidgoodbyetoTommy.84.Whatwouldprobablyhappennext? A.PeterwouldgivehisrecordstoTommy. B.Mr.andMrs.Williamwouldcallthepolice. C.Peterwouldjoinhisfamilyforhousemoving. D.Mr.andMrs.WilliamwouldstartlookingforPeter.BInChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn'tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransport(交通)areusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondonorPads,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirt(塵土)ofthecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside,andbreathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon'tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities,otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon'tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn'tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren'talwaysveryfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity."It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights."theysay.85.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChina? A.Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanmecity. B.Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat. C.Peopleinthecountrysidedon'thavemuchworktodothere. D.Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.86.WhydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside? A.Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs. B.Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity. C.Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere. D.Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.87.Aftermovingtothecountryside,somepeopleinEuropefeelunhappy.Because

. A.theycan'tmakemuchmoney B.thereisn'tmuchworkforthemtodointhecountryside C.somepeopleinthecountrysidearen'talwaysveryfriendlytothem D.alloftheabove88.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshows

. A.theyarehappytomovebacktothecity B.theymisstheirfriendsinthecountryside C.theystillwanttomovetothecountryside D.theyaretired0fthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity89.Tilebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"

". A.Ahappylife B.Livinginthecity C.Movingoutormovingback D.LivinginthecountrysideCLondonisthecapitalofBritain.ItislocatedinthesoutheastplainofEngland.TheThamesRivergoesthroughthiscity.TheBritishhavelivedthereforabout3,000years.TheRomanEmpireintrudedinto(侵入)BritanniaIslandin54BC.TheRomansbuiltthefirstwoodenbridgeovertheThamesRiver.Londonisaworld-famousculturalcity.Therearemanyfamousculturalsites.Itisoneoftheworld'sgreattouristdestinations.AbouteightmillionpeoplevisitLondoneveryyear.ThelargestmuseumistheBritishMuseum,whichwasbuiltinthe18thcentury.TherearemanyancientculturalrelicsofBritainandofothercountriesinthemuseum.TheLondonTowerstandsonthesoutheastofTowerMountain.Itwasonceapalace,anditisnowanexhibitioncenter.WestminsterHallislocatedonthewestbankoftheThamesRiverandwasbuiltin750.ItisthelargestGothicbuildingoftheworldandwasapalaceinthepast,too.TheClockTower,whichisabout97metershigh,islocatednortheastoftheparliament.Thefamous“BigBen”weighsabout21tonsanditsbigpendulum(鐘擺)isabout305kilograms.HydeParkisoneofthegreatparksintheworldanditisinthewestdistrictofLondon.Thereisafreeforum(論壇)thereandsomepeoplegivespeechesthereeveryweek.Theycansayalmostanything,buttheycan'tattacktheQueenorsupportviolentrevolution.90.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG? A.LondonliesinthesoutheastplainofEngland. B.TheBritishfirstlivedinLondonthousandsofyearsago. C.PeoplecanenjoyawalkalongtheThamesRiverinLondon. D.TheRomanEmpireintrudedintoBritanniaIslandover2,100yearsago.91.Welearnfromthepassagethat

. A.Londonreceivesmillionsofvisitorseverymonth B.onlyintheBritishMuseumcanyouseeancientculturalrelicsofBritain C.thefamous"BigBen"intheClockTowerisabout97metershigh D.noteverythingcanbetalkedaboutintheforumatHydePark92.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfromawebsiteabout

. A.traveling B.kids C.museums D.holidaysDHowtoTakeCareoftheNeedyThecharmofacityisnotthelevelofitstolerance(寬容),butthehumanisticcareandwarmthitofferstodisadvantagedgroups.Lastweek,Beijing'surbanadministrationandciviladministrationdepartmentsbegananintensivewinterreliefcamptopersuadepeopleforcedtosleeponthestreetstomovetoreliefcenters,whichwasmetwithacoldresponse.Butthegovernmentwouldn'tabandontheireffortstohelptheneedy.Actually,itisnotnewforpeopleusedtosleepingonthestreetstorefusetomovetoreliefcenters.Therearethreemainreasonswhytheydoso.First,thelackofunderstandingamongthestaffatsuchcentershasproducedasenseoffearandstrangenessamongdestitutepeople.Second,areliefcenterislessconvenientforsuchpeopleandmanyofthem,suchasprofessionalbeggars,couldevenlosetheir"jobs".Andthird,manyofthemknowthattheywouldfinallybesentbackhome,whichtheywanttoavoid.Sincethehomelessarequitedefensive,itwouldbebetterifofficialstakeafriendlyandpatientattitudetopersuadethemtomovetoreliefcenters.Theofficialshavetoexplaintopeoplethatreliefcentersaremorecomfortableandconvenient.Besides,thegovernmentcouldbuildopencenters,whicharelessformalthantheexistingreliefcenters,toprovidetemporary(臨時(shí)的)placestoprofessionalbeggarsandgarbagecollectors,insteadofforcingthemtoreturntotheirvillagesandtowns.Amoreflexibleinstitutionalarrangementcouldhelpclearthestreetsofextremelypoorpeople.Sincetheexistingreliefsystemis"nonprofessional",expertsarguethatmorelegalmethodsandmanagementmeasuresareneededtodealwithprofessionalbeggars,especiallybecausepersuasionalonecannotstopthemfrombegging.Also,moremeasureshavetobetakentomakethesystemperfect.93.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhythebeggarsrefusedtomovetothereliefcenters? A.Thestaffatreliefcentersmakethemfeeluncomfortable. B.Theexistingreliefcentersare"nonprofessional". C.Manybeggarsdonotwanttobesentbacktotheiroriginalvillagesortowns. D.Movingtoreliefcenterswillprobablycauseeconomiclossestotheprofessionalbeggars.94.Whichofthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceof"destitute"inthethirdparagraph? A.Poor. B.Hungry. C.Ordinary. D.Unfriendly.95.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage? A.Thecharmofacityisdecidedbythehumanisticcareofferedtodisadvantagedgroups. B.Theexistingreliefcentersarenotcomfortableorconvenient. C.Manyhomelesspeoplewelcomedthewinterreliefprogramwell. D.Thepresentreliefsystemforbeggarsisnotperfect.96.Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsthewinterreliefcamp? A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Neutral. D.Notcaringabout.八、短文7選5(5選5等)（共5小題；共10分）DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.97.

ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.98.

ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinwesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers'exhibition.99.

Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers'exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.100.

Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.101.

Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep. A.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution. B.Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld. C.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos. D.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge. E.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould. F.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore. G.ThepeopleofAustraliaareveryhard-working.九、補(bǔ)全短文（共10小題；共10分）Brightonisthe102.

(health)cityinBritainwiththehighestlevelofpersonaltrainers,yogaclubsandhealthfoodstores,accordingtoasurveyreleasedonFriday.Thesurvey,103.

looksat19statisticscoveringhealth,104.

(fit)andenvironment,saysBrightonhasthehighestnumberofresidents105.

(eat)atleastfivekindsoffruitandvegetablesaday.Thesurvey,106.

(conduct)fortheSkyTravelchannel,hascompared15citiesacrossUK.ItsaysBrightonresidentslive107.

anaverageof78yearsold.Theyaretwiceaslikely108.

(walk)orcycletoworkasthe