閱讀理解 完形填空 書面表達分類綜合訓(xùn)練-高考英語備考一輪復(fù)習(xí)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。SummerCampsforTeenagersTherearemanytypesofsummercampsforteenagerstoattend.They’reagreatwayforteenstomakefriendsandlearnvaluablelessonsaboutlife.Ifyou’reseekingagoodsummercamptoattend，thefirstthingyoushoulddoisdecidewhattypeofcampwouldbemostsuitabletoyourinterestsandgoals.TraditionalCampsWhenyoujustwantthesortofcampinclassicfilms，atraditionalovernightcampmightbejustwhatyouneedtogrow，learn，andrelaxthiscomingsummer.Thesesortsofcampsoffermorevigorousoutdooractivities，yetoftenallowcamperstocustomizetheircampingexperiences.ChunkyCampAsoneofthebestsummercampsinthecountrybyBostonmagazine，thiscampaimstohelpteenslearnaboutnaturalhistoryandecology，andthecampersgettreatslikesailingtripsandhikingexcursions，besidesformalinstructioninsuchthingsaskayaking，swimming，fieldsports，andphotography.CampWicosutaAsatop-rated，traditionalfour-weeksleepawaycampespeciallyforyoungladies，CampWicosutahasmorethan30differentactivitiestohelpteenslearntocookandwashthemselves，whichaimtohelpyounggirlsfocusonbuildingtheirself-confidence.AcademicCampsManyteensliketoadvancetheireducationduringthesummermonthswhilealsohavingfun.Therearehundredsofacademiccampsforthemtochoosefromthatspecializeinvariousacademicsubjectslikejournalism，language，law，computer，andscience.1.Youshoulddecidewhatcamptoattendaccordingto___.A.itemsandactivitiesB.campingtimeandplaceC.yourvaluesandcustomsD.personalinterestsandgoals2.Whichisthemostsuitableforsailingandhiking？A.TraditionalCamps.B.ChunkyCamp.C.CampWicosuta.D.AcademicCamps.3.WhatisthepurposeofCampWicosuta？A.Tomaketeensfocusonscience.B.Toletteenslearnandgetrelaxed.C.Tohelpgirlsbuildself-confidence.D.Tohelpgirlslearnlessonsaboutlife.AfellowspeakerfromCalifornianamedGeri，inherfavoritejeansandacasualjacket，flewtoJapantogiveherfirstspeech.Fourteenhourslater，fourperfectlydressedJapanesegentlemengreetedheratNaritaAirport.Smilingandbowinglow，theyhandedhertheirbusinesscards.Withherbaginonehand，Geritooktheircardswiththeother.Shethankedthem，glancedbrieflyatthecards，andputthemintoherjeanspocketquickly.Whenthefiveofthemarrivedatthehotel，theyinvitedGeritoteainthelobby.Whilesippingtea，thegentlemenpresentedherwithasmallgiftwhichsheeagerlyopened.Shewasthrilledwiththegiftandshoutedexcitedly，“Oh，it’sbeautiful.”Atthispoint，thefourJapanesegentlemenstoodupand，bowingonlyveryslightly，said“Sayonara”andleftimmediately.PoorGeriwasleftastonished.Whatdidshedowrong？Everything！Herjeanswerethefirstgaffe.Evenifyou’recomingoffabicycleinJapan，youdonotmeetclientscasuallydressed.ThesecondmistakewasGerishandlingoftheirbusinesscardsrudely.InJapan，thebusinesscardisoneofthemostimportantcommunicativetools.Itisalwayspresentedandacceptedrespectfullywithbothhands.However，Geriputtheircardsawaymuchtooquickly.InJapan，peopleusebusinesscardsasaconversationstarter.Youchatabouteachother’scardsandworkanddonotputtheirsawayuntiltheygentlyandrespectfullyplaceyoursinsafekeeping.Puttingitcarelesslyintoherjeanspocketwastheultimatedisrespect.Then，thefourthmistakeofhorrorswasthatGerishouldnothaveopenedthegiftinfrontofherclients.Inalandwheresavingfaceiscritical，itwouldbeembarrassingtodiscoverthegifttheygavewasnotasniceastheonetheyreceived.Whatwasworse，Gerihadn’tevengiventhemagift！4.TheJapanesegentlementhoughtGeritooktheircards___.A.excitedlyB.seriouslyC.politelyD.disrespectfully5.WhydidthefourJapanesegentlemenleaveGerisuddenly？A.Theycouldn’tbearGerisbehavioranylonger.B.Theyhadfinishedtheirtask.C.Theyhadsomethingmoreimportanttodo.D.Theydidn’twanttoembarrassGeri.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gaffe”inParagraph4probablymean？A.Ignorance.B.Sadness.C.Mistake.D.Carelessness.7.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage？A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.B.Thinktwicebeforeyoutakeanyaction.C.WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.D.Don’tpretendtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.Cosmeticsurgery（整容手術(shù)）isnotsomethingtobeenteredintolightly.Unfortunately，inthismodernworld，wehavebecomeconfusedbyverynarrowstandardsofbeauty.Imagesofcelebritieswhoneverseemtoageareseeneverywherethesedays.Weforgetthefactthatmostoftheseimagesaretheresultofphotomanipulation（處理），drivenbytheincrediblypowerfulbeautyindustry.Wearealldifferent—whyshouldwealllookthesame？Isn’ttheremoretolifethanundergoingsurgeryinordertohavethesameboringfacethateverybodyelsewantstohave？—DryElisabethMcKenna，PsychologistYes，itsfake！That’swhatItoldmyfriendswhentheystartedaskingmeaboutmynosejob.I’dalwaysbeensensitivetomynose，butittookmealongtimebeforeIdecidedtogoforcosmeticsurgery.ItookadvicefromseveraldoctorsandaftercarefulconsultationIfinallydecidedtohaveitdone.InfactIwishI’dhaditdoneafewyearsago.I’msureIwouldn’thavebeenteasedsomuchatschool.—DebbieCaron，StudentItmakesmereallyangrytothinkofthemillionsofpeoplewhospendafortuneoncosmeticsurgery.Surgeryshouldbecarriedoutformedicalpurposes，notvanity（虛榮心）.Iwouldratherallthemoneyspentoncosmeticsurgerywasavailabletotreatpeoplearoundtheworldwhoareinneedbutcan’tgetpropermedicaltreatment.Furthermore，therearethousandsofunder-qualifiedsurgeonsouttherewhoonlycareaboutgettingrichasquicklyaspossible.Weshoulddosomethingtobanit.—DannyGlass，Student8.WhatdoesDryElisabethMcKennatellus？A.Don’tbefooledby“perfection”.B.Don’tbelieveinbeautyindustry.C.Thebeautyindustryneedsimproving.D.It’sunnecessarytosetnewstandardsofbeauty.9.WhatdidDebbieCaromscosmeticsurgerybringtoher？A.Morefriends.B.Moreworries.C.Moreself-confidence.D.Morejobopportunities.10.HowdoesDannyGlassfeelaboutthosewhohavecosmeticsurgery？A.Theyshouldbetreatedaspatients.B.Theyhurtthemselvesbadly.C.Theycanhaveanewstart.

D.Theywastemoneyandmedicalresources.11.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext？A.HardTalk—CosmeticSurgeryB.TheFutureofCosmeticSurgeryC.TheMysteryofCosmeticSurgeryD.ANewFashion—CosmeticSurgeryInancientEgypt，ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead，withmoretactics（策略）.Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Forexample，storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfoodlaterintheirtrip.Indepartmentstores，thewomen’sshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomen’scosmetics（化妝品）section：whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe，boredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandfindsomecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.Besides，businessesseektoappealtocustomerssenses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragesshopping，sotheymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.Musicsellsgoods，too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed，salesofFrenchwineswentup.Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses，businessesalsousehighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomersmakedecisionsinthefirstfewsecondsuponwalkinginthedoor，andturnitintoabusinessopportunity.ACaliforniabuilderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenenteringthehouse，thecustomerwouldseethePacificOceanthroughthewindows，andthenthepoolthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwateronbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.12.Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection？A.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.B.Tosellthematdiscountprices.C.Tosavecustomerstime.D.Tohelpselljunkfood.13.AccordingtoParagraph3，whichofthefollowingencouragescustomerstobuy？A.Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.B.Openingthestoreearlyinthemorning.C.DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.D.Fillingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.14.WhatdoestheCaliforniabuildersstoryimply？A.Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.B.Themorecostlythehouseis，thebetteritsells.C.Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomerstaste.D.Agoodfirstimpressionincreasessales.15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？A.Toexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.B.Tointroducehowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.C.Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.D.Touncoversomedishonestbusinesspractices.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwalkedintoarestaurantandorderedsomefood.20minuteslater，agroupofpeoplewalkedinandorderedtheirs.Tomy1，theygotservedfirst.I2astheybegantoeatandlaugh3.Ievenheardoneofthemtalking4abouthowhadconnectedtosomeoneinthehotel，whichmademefelt5.Unabletostanditanymore，Icalledthe6.Hecalmlytoldme，“Yoursisaspecialorder，beingpreparedbythehead7himself.Theirorderswereprepared8bystudentsonattachmentbecausethetopchefsare9withyours.That’swhytheywereservedfirst.Pleasehavesome10asyouwait.”Icalmeddownand11patiently.Shortlyafter，my12wasservedby6waiters.Unknowntome，theownerofthehotel（whohappenedtobeanoldlonglostfriendofmine）13mewhenIenteredanddecidedtosurpriseme.Shechangedmy14mealtoafive-starmeal.Thepeopleattheothertablewereshocked.Theycouldn’tstop15.Suddenlytheyweretheonesmurmuring，askingwhytheydidn’tgetthatkindof16andmeal.Suchis17！Somepeopleareaheadofyouandtalkingabouthowtheyaresmarter，wiserandbetterthanyou，howtheyhavemoneyandareenjoyinglife.Youarewaitingtirelessly，18whyit’stakingsolong.Don’t19！Theownerdoesn’twantyoutobeservedanordinarymeallikethosemakingafoolofyou.You’rewaitinglongbecauseyoursisa20meal.Ittakestimetoprepare.1.A.delightB.regretC.surpriseD.disappointment2.A.watchedB.chattedC.shoutedD.sighed3.A.firmlyB.strangelyC.bravelyD.heartily4.A.brieflyB.proudlyC.quietlyD.shyly5.A.sadB.amusedC.confusedD.angry6.A.ownerB.waiterC.taxiD.officer7.A.managerB.developerC.chefD.staff8.A.secretlyB.hurriedlyC.separatelyD.roughly9.A.busyB.familiarC.concernedD.content10.A.juiceB.funC.foodD.rest11.A.talkedB.apologizedC.waitedD.listened12.A.noticeB.nee