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2021年江西省上饒市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請(qǐng)他到家里來(lái)一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡(jiǎn)單詢問(wèn)情況后,答應(yīng)馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51題________
查看材料
22.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
23.第55題________查看材料
24.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
25.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
26.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
27.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
28.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
29.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
30.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。
三、完型填空(10題)31.(45)
A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written
32.(49)
A.haveB.withC.coveredD.by
33.(53)
A.callingB.arecallingC.calledD.whichcall
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.voters
B.electors
C.president
D.folks
35.Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgointothecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis【56】Ibecameananimalcollectorinthefirst【57】.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany【58】wasnottheconventional"mamma"or"daddy",【59】theword"zoo",whichIwould【60】overandoveragainwithashrill【61】untilsomeone,ingroupto【62】meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI【63】alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat【64】ofpets,rangingfromowlstoseahorses,andIspentallmysparetime【65】thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto【66】tomycollectionofpets【67】onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent【68】,togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,【69】werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I【70】hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto【71】myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing【72】eversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof【73】,itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal【74】allthosewholoveanimalsand【75】.
(56)
A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether
36.【B14】
A.neitherB.eitherC.oneD.each
37.(51)
A.acrossB.overC.beyondD.through
38.(43)
A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage
39.22.__________A.lostB.loweredC.droppedD.raised
40.(77)
A.fondofB.awareofC.keenonD.interestedin
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Itissosmallthatitwouldtakesixteenhourstofallhalfamileinperfectlystillair,anditdoesnotfalloutofmovingairatall.(Passage2)
42.Withthisinformation,thefire-fighterscantakespecialcaretothesesickpersonsandremovethemquicklyandsafely.(Passage1)
43.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.
44.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigationonly.
45.Wemustworktogethertoprotecttheenvironmentandthereisagreatdealthatwecandotogether.
46.I'mexpectedtoarriveatworkat9a.m.
47.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.
48.(Therearesigns)thatcomputerswillbebecomingmoreandmorepopularinordinaryfamilies.
49.Theyarebeginningtogaininsightintomanywaysleft-handeddifferfromright-handedbyconsideringhowtheirbrainswork.
50.Schoolshavebecomelessimportantandlong-termhealthcaremoreimportantasAmericabecomesasocietywithfewerchildrenandmoreoldpeople.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Inthesecondsentenceofthethirdparagraph,“l(fā)iveonstress”impliesthat___.
A.stressisnecessarytothem.
B.theycancontrolstress.
C.stressisbyallmeansharmfultothem.
D.theyhavetoomuchstress.
52.Englandisnotabigcountry:fromnorthtosouthandfromeasttowestitisonlyaboutthreehundredmilesacross.Butforasmallcountryithasasurprisingrangeofclimate.PeoplewhohavenevervisitedEnglandorwhohavevisitedonlyonepartofitoftenmakesthemistakeofthinkingthatitisacoldandwetcountry.ExceptforthesummermonthsofJunetoSeptember,thisisprobablytrueofthenorthofEnglandandtheMidlands.Inthesouth,however,theclimateismuchmorepleasant.Oneresultisthatwhenpeopleretirefromthejobinthenorth,theyoftenprefertomovedowntothesouth.
Perhapsthewarmestpartofthecountryisthesouthwest,whichconsistsof(ismadeupof)thecountiesofDevonandCornwall,wherepalmtrees,bambooandmanysemitropicalplantsgrowwell.Flowersandvegetablesripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanthoseelsewhere.Farmersintheareasgainahigherpricefortheirvegetablesandflowersbecausetheyarereadyearlier.InwintertheremaybeseveralfeetofsnowinotherpartsofEnglandbuttherewillprobablybenosnowatallinthesouthwest.ThismaybeoneofthereasonswhythesouthwestisoneofEngland'smostpopularholidayareas.
ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout______.
A.onehundredmiles
B.threehundredmiles
C.onehundredandfiftymiles
D.sixhundredmiles
53.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.
A.DianeFossey
B.thegorillasinRwanda
C.theprotectionofthegorillas
D.thefilmGorillasintheMist
54.
"Theythoughthewascrazyandmightdosomethingterrible...","crazy"heremeans
A.foolishB.madC.hopelessD.cruel
55.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.
B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.
C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.
D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.
56.
YaoMingsaidthat______.
A.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTV
B.playingintheNBAwasdifficult
C.hewasanNBAstar
D.itwasboringtoplaybasketball
57.
Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.Highquality.B.Concrete.C.Utter.D.Authentic(可信的).
58.
Theydecidedtogoto______.
A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema
59.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic
B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist
C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries
D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway
60.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatatonetimebeeshadtheabilityto______.
A.increasetheiractivityinlowertemperatures
B.leavecoldclimatesduringwinter
C.remaindormant(休眠的)throughperiodsofcoldweather
D.constructinsulatedhives
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.C
3.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
10.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
12.B
13.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
14.A
15.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
16.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
17.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
18.B
19.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
20.C
21.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
22.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
23.I"11bethereinafewminutes
24.C
25.B
26.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
27.F
28.C
29.D
30.B
31.C解析:本題屬詞選題。known知道的,said說(shuō),called叫做,written寫(xiě)。
32.B解析:爬行動(dòng)物是有鱗的冷血?jiǎng)游铩?/p>
33.B解析:本題測(cè)試句意理解。該句缺少的是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,只有選項(xiàng)B滿足題意?!皐hoconstantlytwisttheirhands…distracting”為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾interviewees,而這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句中又包含了另一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句“whicharedramaticallydistracting”,修飾movements。本句意思為:面試者如果不停地?cái)Q手指或做其他特別引人注目的動(dòng)作,就會(huì)讓別人注意到他們的緊張情緒。
34.B2000年12月8日,選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)。
35.A解析:上下文理解。根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容,作者講的是怎樣成為動(dòng)物愛(ài)好者的(從小就喜歡動(dòng)物),應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇A。
36.A解析:此句意為:兩者都不能相互勿視。
37.A
38.D解析:DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時(shí)刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。
39.Draiseone'svoice提高聲音,符合題意。
40.B解析:此題考查對(duì)句子的理解及詞義辨析。fondof“喜歡”,awareof“知道”,keenon“喜歡”,interestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。
41.(云層中的水滴)是如此的小以至于在完全靜止的空氣中它要16小時(shí)才能降落半英里,并且在流動(dòng)的空氣中它根本不會(huì)降落。
42.在這些信息的幫助下消防隊(duì)員可以對(duì)那些病人進(jìn)行特殊的照顧并能迅速安全地把他們救出去。在這些信息的幫助下,消防隊(duì)員可以對(duì)那些病人進(jìn)行特殊的照顧,并能迅速安全地把他們救出去。
43.一說(shuō)錯(cuò)就去糾正小孩子永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會(huì)說(shuō)話。一說(shuō)錯(cuò)就去糾正,小孩子永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會(huì)說(shuō)話。
44.但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。
45.我們必須一起致力于環(huán)境保護(hù)有許多事情我們可以一起做。我們必須一起致力于環(huán)境保護(hù),有許多事情我們可以一起做。
46.我預(yù)計(jì)上午九點(diǎn)開(kāi)始工作。我預(yù)計(jì)上午九點(diǎn)開(kāi)始工作。
47.大公司所登的廣告也較大以引起人們對(duì)它們產(chǎn)品的注意。大公司所登的廣告也較大,以引起人們對(duì)它們產(chǎn)品的注意。
48.有跡象表明有跡象表明
49.通過(guò)研究其大腦的工作方式他們開(kāi)始對(duì)左撇子與右撇子在許多方面的不同之處有了更深入的了解。通過(guò)研究其大腦的工作方式,他們開(kāi)始對(duì)左撇子與右撇子在許多方面的不同之處有了更深入的了解。
50.
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