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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
22.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected
23.Heletmeusehiscomputerandreturn________Itreatedhimtodinner.
A.forB.asC.inD.of
24.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
25.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
26.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
27.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
28.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe________him.
A.hadtelephone
B.wouldtelephone
C.musthavetelephoned
D.wouldhavetelephoned
29.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.
A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise
30.Thetripwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.
A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup
三、漢譯英(10題)31.3班演出的那個短劇結(jié)果很成功。
32.他向我保證不再遲到。
33.(聽說有客人要來),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
34.我們一到山頂就坐下休息。
35.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時到達車站的。
36.既然我們訂出了計劃,就應(yīng)該付諸實踐。
37.稍微仔細一點就可避免此類事故。
38.(不用說),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
39.只要你不斷努力,你遲早會解決這個難題的。
40.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
42.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
43.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
44.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
45.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.
46.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
47.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
48.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
49.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
50.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
52.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter______.
A.wouldstopworkingatnight
B.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco
C.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners
D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank
53.
MacFarlanegavesomesuggestionsthat______.
A.internationalstudentsworkinparttimetohavemorecontactwithBritishpeople
B.internationalstudentshavemoreconversationswithBritishstudentsinpubs
C.theuniversityprovidemoreculturalactivitiesforoverseasstudents
D.universitiessetupmorepubsforstudentstodevelopdrinkingculture
54.
Theword"reprimanded"inthelastparagraphmostexactlymeans"______".
A.frightenedB.scoldedC.warnedD.comforted
55.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight______.
A.hewillbecomepoor
B.hehastopayalotofmoney
C.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebank
D.hehastopaysomemoney
56.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.
A.nomealswereservedafterseven
B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven
C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate
D.theyhadtogobedhungry
57.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?
A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.
B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.
C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.
D.BothBandC.
58.WhichofthefollowingwouldNOTbeanexampleofpublicgoodsasdescribedinthepassage?
A.Ataxi.B.Abridge.C.Afiretruck.D.Astoplight.
59.LastweekMr.Hill______.A.A.waspleasant
B.wasquiteastonished
C.wasquitedisappointed
D.wasunpleasant
60.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile
六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
3.D
4.A
5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
6.B
7.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
8.D
9.C
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
13.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
15.C
16.A
17.C
18.D
19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
20.A
21.B
22.A
23.C本題測試的是詞組的固定搭配,inreturn是固定搭配,意思是“作為回報或回復(fù)的”,本句的意思是:“他讓我用他的電腦,作為回報我請他吃晚飯?!逼渌~并無此搭配。
24.B
25.A
26.A
27.B
28.Dwouldhavedonesth與musthavedonesth都表示對過去時間里可能發(fā)生的事情的推測后者語氣較強,具有"肯定","務(wù)必"的意思;前者有“本來要/會”的意思。本句的意思是:“我們不知道他的電話號碼,否則我們本來會打電話給他的。”所以應(yīng)選D
29.A本題測試的是if從句的虛擬語氣。本題的意思是:“如果太陽從東邊升起,我就聽你的。”If從句表示與將來的事實可能相反(對將來的事實實現(xiàn)的可能性不大)的結(jié)構(gòu)是從句:If+主語+should(或were)+動詞原形(were+動詞不定式)+??主句:主語+would(could,should,might)+動詞原形+??
30.B本題目測試的是put與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Putout是“熄滅、出版”的意思;putoff是“推遲”的意思;puton是“穿上、假裝”的意思;putup是“舉起”的意思。本句的意思是:“因為天氣不好,旅行推遲到下周”。所以選B
31.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
32.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
33.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
34.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.
35.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.
36.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
37.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
38.Needlesstosay
39.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.
40.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
41.application
42.breakthrough
43.proposal
44.will(shall)havelearned
45.trainees
46.deadly
47.priority
48.confidence
49.regardless
50.vaguely
51.B
52.B解析:從文章最后一段最后一句Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceas.longaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.可以看出作者覺得這個城市并不是一個壞地方。
53.C解析:最后一段提到“如果我們能在大學(xué)活動中提供文化轉(zhuǎn)向,遠離飲酒文化,為更多的群體提供更多的活動,也許會對此有所幫助的”,因此C符合題意。
54.B
55.B
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