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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

22.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

23.Heletmeusehiscomputerandreturn________Itreatedhimtodinner.

A.forB.asC.inD.of

24.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

25.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

26.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

27.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

28.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe________him.

A.hadtelephone

B.wouldtelephone

C.musthavetelephoned

D.wouldhavetelephoned

29.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.

A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise

30.Thetripwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup

三、漢譯英(10題)31.3班演出的那個短劇結(jié)果很成功。

32.他向我保證不再遲到。

33.(聽說有客人要來),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

34.我們一到山頂就坐下休息。

35.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時到達車站的。

36.既然我們訂出了計劃,就應(yīng)該付諸實踐。

37.稍微仔細一點就可避免此類事故。

38.(不用說),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.

39.只要你不斷努力,你遲早會解決這個難題的。

40.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

42.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.

43.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

44.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

45.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.

46.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

47.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

48.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

49.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.

50.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

52.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter______.

A.wouldstopworkingatnight

B.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco

C.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners

D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank

53.

MacFarlanegavesomesuggestionsthat______.

A.internationalstudentsworkinparttimetohavemorecontactwithBritishpeople

B.internationalstudentshavemoreconversationswithBritishstudentsinpubs

C.theuniversityprovidemoreculturalactivitiesforoverseasstudents

D.universitiessetupmorepubsforstudentstodevelopdrinkingculture

54.

Theword"reprimanded"inthelastparagraphmostexactlymeans"______".

A.frightenedB.scoldedC.warnedD.comforted

55.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight______.

A.hewillbecomepoor

B.hehastopayalotofmoney

C.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebank

D.hehastopaysomemoney

56.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.

A.nomealswereservedafterseven

B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven

C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate

D.theyhadtogobedhungry

57.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBandC.

58.WhichofthefollowingwouldNOTbeanexampleofpublicgoodsasdescribedinthepassage?

A.Ataxi.B.Abridge.C.Afiretruck.D.Astoplight.

59.LastweekMr.Hill______.A.A.waspleasant

B.wasquiteastonished

C.wasquitedisappointed

D.wasunpleasant

60.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

3.D

4.A

5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

6.B

7.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

8.D

9.C

10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

13.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

15.C

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

20.A

21.B

22.A

23.C本題測試的是詞組的固定搭配,inreturn是固定搭配,意思是“作為回報或回復(fù)的”,本句的意思是:“他讓我用他的電腦,作為回報我請他吃晚飯?!逼渌~并無此搭配。

24.B

25.A

26.A

27.B

28.Dwouldhavedonesth與musthavedonesth都表示對過去時間里可能發(fā)生的事情的推測后者語氣較強,具有"肯定","務(wù)必"的意思;前者有“本來要/會”的意思。本句的意思是:“我們不知道他的電話號碼,否則我們本來會打電話給他的。”所以應(yīng)選D

29.A本題測試的是if從句的虛擬語氣。本題的意思是:“如果太陽從東邊升起,我就聽你的。”If從句表示與將來的事實可能相反(對將來的事實實現(xiàn)的可能性不大)的結(jié)構(gòu)是從句:If+主語+should(或were)+動詞原形(were+動詞不定式)+??主句:主語+would(could,should,might)+動詞原形+??

30.B本題目測試的是put與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Putout是“熄滅、出版”的意思;putoff是“推遲”的意思;puton是“穿上、假裝”的意思;putup是“舉起”的意思。本句的意思是:“因為天氣不好,旅行推遲到下周”。所以選B

31.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.

32.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.

33.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

34.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.

35.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.

36.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.

37.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.

38.Needlesstosay

39.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.

40.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.

41.application

42.breakthrough

43.proposal

44.will(shall)havelearned

45.trainees

46.deadly

47.priority

48.confidence

49.regardless

50.vaguely

51.B

52.B解析:從文章最后一段最后一句Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceas.longaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.可以看出作者覺得這個城市并不是一個壞地方。

53.C解析:最后一段提到“如果我們能在大學(xué)活動中提供文化轉(zhuǎn)向,遠離飲酒文化,為更多的群體提供更多的活動,也許會對此有所幫助的”,因此C符合題意。

54.B

55.B

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