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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省淮安市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
22.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
23.It’stime________aboutthetrafficproblemdowntown.
A.somethingwasdone
B.anythingwillbedone
C.everythingisdone
D.nothingtobedone
24.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
25.Itisnotuse________.
A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem
B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem
C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem
D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem
26.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.
A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ
27.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.
A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution
28.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat
29.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
30.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
三、漢譯英(10題)31.太晚了,我們趕不上火車了.
32.據(jù)報道,那條鐵路因洪水而停止修建。
33.依我之見,大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時,還應(yīng)該學(xué)點藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。
34.A:這周我打算去購物,你想和我一起去嗎?
B:哦,購物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你業(yè)余時間喜歡做什么?
B:我喜歡做飯。
A:你不是開玩笑吧?
35.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.
36.那個講座比我預(yù)期的要難理解得多。
37.比爾是個成熟的小伙子,不再依賴父母替他做主。
38.只要你不斷努力,你遲早會解決這個難題的。
39.我們不需要空調(diào),我們也買不起。
40.如果主任知道你是這種感受,你認(rèn)為會發(fā)生什么?
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
43.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
44.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
45.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
46.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
47.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
48.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
49.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
50.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley‘sstory,informsusby__________.查看材料
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
52.
TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10000
53.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.
A.providinginformationforteaching
B.studyingtheteacher'heclassroom
C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'
D.teachingandorganizingaclass
54.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.
55.46.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?
A.Sheisaseriouslady.
B.Sheisastrictteacher.
C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.
D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher
56.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.
A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit
B.itismuchcheapertooperate
C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7
D.Terrawillshowenergygains
57.()Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby_________.A.A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk
B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtoDrink
C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk
D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtoDrink
58.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.
A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting
B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob
C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue
D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation
59.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
ImaginegoingtosleepinOctoberandwakingupinMay!Well,marmotsandgroundsquirrelsstaywarmbysleepingallwinter.Allthistime,theydonotwakeuponce.Thisspecialkindofsleepiscalledhibernation.Duringthissleep,theheartslowsdown,andtheanimalbreathesmoreslowly,itdoesn"tmovearound,soituseslessenergy.
Animalslikethemarmotandthegroundsquirrelinhabitthecoldestpartsoftheworld.Theyneedspecialtalentstosurviveinthesefrigidplaces.Theirfurrycoatskeepthemsnugwhenthetemperaturefallsbelowzero.ItoftengetsthiscoldintheArctic,alandthatisjustbelowtheNorthPole.
Beforethelongwinter,someanimalseatandeat.Afterawhile,theygrowveryfat.Whenthewintercomes,theyliveonthefatsavedupintheirbodies.Layersoffatkeepananimalwarm.
Arcticanimalsalsohaveotherwaystobeatthecold.RabbitsintheArctic,forexample,haveverysmallears.Smallearskeepheatin,whilebigearsletitout.Smallthingsusuallykeepheatin.
Haveyoueversleptinaroomthatisverysmall,andnoticedhowhotitcanget?
ItrarelygetswarmintheArctic.Butalthoughsummerseasonsthereareveryshort,thesunshinesbrightly.Plantsseemtospringupbeforeyoureyes!Animalssuchascariboulookforwardallyeartosummer,whentheycaneatfreshgrassagain.Everyminuteofsunshineisimportanttotheirlives.
Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.查看材料
A.theArcticSummer
B.MarmotsandSquirrels
C.KeepingWarmintheArctic
D.FreezingTemperatures
60.
LawntenniswasintroducedtotheUnitedStatesin______.
A.1873B.1874C.1876D.Noneoftheabove
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
3.C
4.C
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
6.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.C
13.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
14.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
20.D
21.B
22.D
23.AIt’s(high,about)timethat句型中that從句中要求用虛擬語氣形式,即動詞要用過去式。
24.A
25.C本題測試的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。當(dāng)動名詞短語作主語時常用it作形式主語,例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“買書卻不讀是沒有益處的。”
26.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。
27.A[譯文]很明顯,這條規(guī)定適用于任何人,沒有例外。[解析]Withoutexception為固定搭配,表示“毫無例外,無一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除,排外”;modification的意思是“更改,修正”;substitution表示“替代”。
28.C答案為C。inthat表示“因為,既然”
29.C
30.B
31.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.
32.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.
33.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
34.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
35.Nowonder
36.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.
37.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.
38.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.
39.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.
40.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
41.consumption
42.productive
43.looking
44.poisonous
45.tastefully
46.valuable
47.corresponding
48.informal
49.difficulty
50.artificial
51.D文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。
52.A解析:通過句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsa
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