九年級全冊復(fù)習(xí)提綱

九年級全Unit1–Unit2一、必考詞匯1.trouble作名詞，意為困難，麻煩，可作不可數(shù)名詞，但表示麻煩事時是可數(shù)名詞，如：Diditgiveyoumuchtrouble?Lifeisfulloftroubles.作動詞，意為使煩惱，帶來麻煩，如：Don’ttroubleyourselfwithsuchamatter.歸納拓展近義詞：difficultyn.困難短語：getsbintotrouble使某人陷入麻煩之中beintrouble處于困難中havetroubledoingsth做某事有困難Shegetmeintogreattrouble.Ihadtroublepassingtheexam.2.unless作連詞，意為除非，如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。如：IwillnotgotoherbirthdaypartyunlessIhearfromhere.unless相當(dāng)于if…not….兩者之間可以互相轉(zhuǎn)化。如：Wewillgoonapicnicunlessitrains.=wewillgoonapicnicifitdoesn’train.3.death名詞，死亡，形容詞形式為dead,如：Hisfather’sdeathmadehimverysad.I’msorrythelittledogisdead.易錯點提醒die是短暫性動詞，意為死亡，不能與時間段連用。如果與一段時間連用要用bedead,如：Theoldmanhasbeendeadfortwoyears.=Theoldmandidtwoyearsago.二、常考短語1.makemistakes和bymistakemakemistakes也作makeamistake,意為犯錯，出錯，若表示在某方面犯錯，介詞要用in.如：Ithinkyou’vemadeamistake.Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.bymistake為介詞短語，意為錯誤地，如：Itookyourbaginsteadofminebymistake.2.beafraidof和beafraidtobeafraidtodosth表示害怕做某事，不敢做某事，其中afraid為表語形容詞害怕的，如：Sheisafraidtogoacrosstheriver.beafraidof后可跟名詞代詞或動名詞，為害怕做某事，害怕某事，擔(dān)心做某事，如：Mikeisafraidofsnakes.Heisafraidoffallingintotheriver.3.由beangrywith歸納with短語beangrywith后常跟人，意為生某人的氣，如：MymotherwasangrywithmebecauseIfailedtheexam.歸納拓展常見的with短語dealwithbesatisfiedwithbebusywithbestrictwithbegin/startwithagreewith考題：I’msureIwillgetgoodgradesinthegraduationexam.Ifso,Ibelievethatyourparentswill___theresult.A.besatisfiedwithB.beangrywithC.betiredofD.beworriedabout4.takepridein其中pride為名詞，意為驕傲，自豪，如：Theytakegreatprideintheirdaughter.易錯點提醒beproudof是takepridein的同義詞表達。Proud為形容詞，意為自豪的，驕傲的，注意兩個短語中的介詞不同，如：Weareproudofourcountry.5.payattentionto意為對……注意，留心，其中attention為不可數(shù)名詞注意，專心，留心，to為介詞，因此該短語后若跟動詞，要用v-ing形式，如：Theypaidattentiontocollectinginformation.三、經(jīng)典句型1.bydoing結(jié)構(gòu)的方式狀語Istudybylisteningtotapes.本句中的bylisteningtotapes是方式狀語，其中介詞為by表示通過……，利用……方式，其后跟動詞時要用v-ing形式，如：Manystudentsstudybyaskingtheteachersforhelp.易錯點提醒對句中的bydoing提問時要用特殊疑問詞how,如：Howdoyoustudyforthetest?Istudybyworkingwithagroup.考題：LinLinoftenpracticesEnglish__chattingwithherAmericanfriend.2.usedto的句式表達Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.usedto表示過去常常，描述的是過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，而現(xiàn)在卻不再發(fā)生，它的否定句和疑問句要借助于助動詞，如：肯定句：Iusedtogetupearly,butnowIamlazy.否定句：Ididn’tusetoliketests.疑問句：Didyouusetopiano.肯定回答：Yes,Idid.否訂回答：No,Ididn’t.易錯點提醒usedto表示過去常常，后跟動詞原形，beusedto表示習(xí)慣于，后跟動名詞，如：WeareusedtolivinginBeijing.四、交際用語1.如果詢問或訴說煩惱What’sthematter?Youlookunhappy.Ididverypoorlyinmytestthismorning.Youseemtoeupsetaboutsomething.Ihaveacomplainttomake.我要投訴。如何表達支持和鼓勵Don’tbeafraid.We’reallbehindyou!Goahead.Itrustyoucomplete.Ihaveafaithinyou.我對你有信心。Iamonyourside.Iamstandingbehindyou.九年級全Unit3—Unit41.reply動詞，回答，答復(fù)，如：

Ican’tcomeintwohours,Johnreplied.Hetriestoreplytothelettersthedayhereceivesthem.名詞，回答，答復(fù)，reply比answer正式，如：Thankyouforyourreply.易錯點提醒reply不能直接跟賓語，需要加to,即replyto=answer.如Haveyourepliedtohere-mail?2.offer動詞，提供，常用于offersb

sth或offersthtosb.如：Theyofferedhimaverygoodjobbutheturneditdown.3.refuse動詞，拒絕，refusetodosth意為拒絕做某事，如：Somepeoplerefusegifts.Thegirlrefusedtotalktohiminclass.歸納拓展反義詞：acceptv.近義詞短語：saynoto4.helpful作形容詞，意為有幫助的，有用的，如：Thankyou,youwereveryhelpful.Ourlazycatisn’tveryhelpfulincatchingmice.歸納拓展反義詞：helplessadj.沒有的，無助的-ful是形容詞后綴，類似以-ful為后綴的詞還有：peacefulcarefulbeautifuluseful考題：It’s__toreadthemapbeforeyoutraveltoanewplace.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.powerfulD.awful二、?？级陶Z1.由concentrateon歸納動詞+on的短語意為把注意力集中于；全神貫注于。注意搭配的介詞是on,如：You’llhavetoconcentrateonyourlisteningskills.歸納拓展動詞+on的短語小結(jié)：turnondependongooncomeongetontryonputon考題：Summercame,andIstudiedhard.ThehotweathermademesleepyandIcouldn’t__mytextbooks.A.concentrateonB.dependonC.decideon2.由let…down歸納let的用法意為讓……失望，無論賓語從句是名詞還是代詞，都位于let和down之間。letsbdown的同義表達為disappointsb,makesbdisappointed等，如：Don’tletmedown.歸納拓展letsbdosth表示讓某人做某事，注意let后跟不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，如：Myfatherletmegooutlastnight.考題：Howdidyourparentslikeyouridea?Theyalwaysletme__whatIthinkisright.A.todoB.doC.eupwith表示想出，提出，如：Shecancomeupwithagoodidea.易錯點提醒Comeupwith不能用于被動語態(tài)，如：Hecomesupwiththeanswer.不可以說:Theanswerwascomeupwithbyhim.考題：It’ssaidthatscientistshave__awaytodealwithInfluenzaA/H1N1.A.CaughtupwithB.comeupwithC.AgreewithD.comparedwith三、經(jīng)典句型1.shouldbeallowedtodosth.句型屬于被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，可翻譯為應(yīng)該被允許做某事，否定式為shouldn’tbeallowedtodosth,如：Theyshouldbeallowedtosmokeinthesmokingroom.Youshouldn’tbeallowedtodrive.易錯點提醒當(dāng)謂語含情態(tài)動詞時，相應(yīng)的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：can/may/must/will+be+過去分詞，如：Theworkmustbedoneatonce.2.getsthdone的句式搭配Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.gettheirearspierced意為穿耳孔，屬于getsthdone的搭配形式，意思是要別人做某事，注意不是主語本人親自做，如：Hegotthewatchrepaired.歸納拓展此時get是使役動詞，have也可作使役動詞。get/have+賓語+過去分詞表示讓別人做某事，如：Iget/havemyhaircutonceamonth.3.虛擬語氣Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars?本句使用了虛擬語氣，即if從句所表達的是與事實相反的情況。如果與現(xiàn)在事實相反，if從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句謂語用would/could/might+動詞原形，如：Ifshewerefree,shewouldgowithyou.IfIgotrich,Iwouldtravelroundtheworld.易錯點提醒在虛擬語氣中，如果if從句中的謂語動詞為be動詞，不管主語是何人稱，都用were,如：IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.四、交際用語1.如何詢問對方是否應(yīng)該允許某人做某事Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedgooutonschoolnights?2.談?wù)撘?guī)章制度Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?Whatschoolrulesdoyouthinkshouldbechanged?Whatif…?Whatif...=whatshallwe/Idoif…?可用來詢問如果將來發(fā)生某事，我們或我該怎么辦。如：Whatiftheweatherisreallybad?Whatifthecarbreaksdown?該句式還可用來提出建議或邀請，以征求對方意見，相當(dāng)于：willyou…?/shallwe…?如：Whatifyougoinsteadofme?九年級全Unit5—Unit6一、必考詞匯1.catch動詞，趕上（車、船等），此時反義詞為miss,如：Wehadtorunquicklytocatchthetrain.動詞，捕獲，抓住，如：Catsliketocatchmice.動詞，得病，患病，此時同義詞為have,如：You’llcatch/haveacoldifyoudon’tputacoaton.歸納拓展過去式和過去分詞：caught;caught短語：catchabuscatchacoldcatchupwithsb2.prefer動詞，更喜歡，更喜愛，相當(dāng)于like…better,常見搭配有：prefersthtosth

比起……更喜歡……prefertodosth

寧愿做某事preferdoingsthtodoingsth

喜歡做……勝過做……Heprefersfishtobeef.IprefertoreadEnglishinthemorning.Ipreferswimmingtoplayingballs.考題：Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?___.Ipreferwater.A.BothB.NeitherB.None3.remind動詞，提醒，使記起。如：IfIforgetthetime,pleaseremindme.易錯點提醒表示提醒某人……，使某人想起……，要用remindsbof…結(jié)構(gòu)，如：Heremindsmeofmybrother.4.honest形容詞，誠實的，真誠的。反義詞為dishonest,如：Anhonestmandoesnottelllies.Heisadishonestboybecausehealwaystellslies.易錯點提醒雖然honest以輔音字母h開頭，但h不發(fā)音，honest仍然是以元音音素開頭，所以不定冠詞用an,不用a.考題：Don’ttellalie,littleboy!Youshouldbe__honestchild.A.aB.anC.the二、?？级陶Z1.belongto其后多跟表示人或團體之類的名詞或代詞，而且沒有進行時態(tài)，也沒有被動語態(tài)，如：Whatclubdoyoubelongto?Thatbookbelongstome.易錯點提醒ItmustbelongtoCarla.的同義表達是：ItmustbeCarla’s.一定要注意mustbe后跟的是名詞所有格Carla’s,而belongto后跟的是Carla.2.makeup形成，組成，構(gòu)成Makeupsentenceswiththewordsgiven.Sixwomenandnineteenmenmakeupthecommittee.化妝，打扮Ittookhermorethananhourtomakeherselfup.考題：Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__astoryaboutatriptothemoon.A.getupB.turnupC.cleanupD.makeup3.bebadfor反義表達為begoodfor,如：WatchingTVforlongisbadforyoureyes.WatchingTVforlongisbadforyoureyes.考題：Frank’smothertoldhim__toomuchsugarbecauseitisbadforhisteeth.A.toeatB.nottoeatC.eat4.stayawayfrom表示離開，不接近某人，不去某處。其同義短語為keepawayfrom，如：Hermothertoldhertostayawayfromstrangers.Childrenshouldstayawayfromdangerousthings.三、經(jīng)典句型1.情態(tài)動詞表推測的句式歸納ItmustbelongtoCarla.本句中情態(tài)動詞must意為一定，肯定，表示很有把握的肯定推測，如：Hemustbeinthenextroom.歸納拓展may,might和can也可表推測，但may,might和must一樣，一般用在肯定句中，而can常用在否定句中，如：Hemaycome,butI’mnotsure.Hecan’tbeinhisofficenow,forIsawhiminthestreetjustnow.考題:Theyellowcoat__beLinda’sbecausenobodylikesyellowexcepther.A.can’tB.canC.mustn’tD.mustOurclasswonthetabletennismach.Congratulations!You__proudofit.A.canbeB.maybeC.mustbe2.含定語從句的復(fù)合句IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.這是一個含定語從句的復(fù)合句，主句為Ilikemusic，從句為thatIcandanceto，其中that是關(guān)系代詞。當(dāng)先行詞表物或人時，關(guān)系代詞可用that。That在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略。如：ThisisthebookthatIboughtyesterday.IshethesingerthatisquitepopularinHongkong?歸納拓展who和which也可以引導(dǎo)定語從句。Who指人，which指物。如：Iknowthemanwhoissingingthere.That’sthebuswhichIoftentaketogotowork.考題：Ilovepeople__arefriendlytoothers.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.whoThisisthenovel__iswrittenbyGuo

Jingming.A.whoB.whatC.thatD./四、交際用語1.如何詢問物品的發(fā)明人或發(fā)明時間等Whenwasthecarinvented?Whoinventedthecar?Whatisitusedfor?Whereisitmade?What’sitmadeof？如何表達自己對某項發(fā)明的看法That’scool.Lifemustverydifficultwithouttheseinventions.Whatasurprisinginvention!如何詢問對方的喜好用like,love,enjoy和prefer來詢問對方的喜好，如：Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Whatkindofbookdoyouenjoy?WhydoyoulikethisCD?Ilikemusicthat…IpreferAtoB.九年級全Unit7—Unit8一、必考詞匯1.consider動詞，考慮，思考，如：Weshouldconsidertheroute.Youmustconsideritverycarefully.動詞，認(rèn)為，可跟賓語從句，如：Iconsiderthatitisagoodfilm.歸納拓展consider…as…把……當(dāng)成considerdoingsth考慮做某事，不能跟todosthHeconsideredhimselfasaman.Hefirstconsideredvisitingme,vide動詞，提供，供應(yīng)，供給，如：Dotheyprovidegoodservice?歸納拓展providesbwithsth=providesthforsb

意為為某人提供某物Thehoteldoesn’tprovideguestswithmeals.=Thehoteldoesn’tprovidemealsforguests.3.repair動詞，修理，修補，如：I’llhavemywatchrepaired,itdoesn’twork.辨析repair常指修理大而復(fù)雜如建筑、及其、車輛等的物品。mend常指修理或修補小而簡單如衣服、襪子、鞋等的物件，如：Theworkerisrepairingmycomputer.I’llmendtheskirtbymyself.4.fill作動詞，意為充滿，裝滿，可作及物動詞，也可作不及物動詞，如：Hefilledthebottlewithwater.Thetheatresoonfilledwithpeople.易錯點提醒befilledwith和befullof同義，可以互相轉(zhuǎn)化，注意fill是動詞，full是形容詞，如：Thebottlewasfilledwithwater.=Thebottlewasfullofwater.二、?？级陶Z1.quiteafew意為相當(dāng)多，既可相當(dāng)于形容詞，亦可等同于代詞Imadequiteafewfriendshere.Quiteafewareoldbooks.易錯點提醒注意quite與不定冠詞連用時的位置，如：quiteabeautifulgirl=averybeautifulgirl考題：Ihear___boysinyourschoollikeplayingbadmintonafterschool.A.quitealotB.quiteabitC.quitealittleD.quiteafew2.cleanup讀短語由動詞+副詞構(gòu)成，意為打掃，清理。如：Weoftencleanuptheclassroomafterschool.Thefloorwasdirty.HehelpedMothertocleanitup.易錯點提醒clean–up為名詞，打掃，清潔，如：Shedidsomeclean-up.考題：Theclassroomwassodirty.Idecided__.A.cleanitupB.tocleanitupC.cleanupit3.takeafter由動詞+介詞構(gòu)成，意為像。如：Yoursondoesn’ttakeafteryouatall.歸納拓展近義表達：looklike…長相上看起來像belike…性格上像besimilarto…與……相似考題：Lilytakesafterhertwinsister.A.lookafterB.besimilartoC.lookslikeIsthegirlreallythatwoman’sdaughter?Shedoesn’t__heratall.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafter4.askfor為要求，asksbforsth.為向某人要某物，如：Youcanaskyourparentsforpocketmoney.歸納拓展asksbtodosth

要某人做某事，否定式是asksbnottodosth,如：Sheaskedmetowaitforherthere.考題：Myroommateoftenasksme__hertoplaychess.A.teachB.teachingC.toteach三、經(jīng)典句型Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.本句是含有定語從句的句子，先行詞是place，where是關(guān)系副詞，如：I’dliketovisittheplaceswherecustomsarespecial.易錯點提醒在定語從句中，who,which,that是關(guān)系代詞，而where則是關(guān)系副詞。如：Willyougototheplaceswhereit’sverycold?考題：Haveyoueverbeenbacktotheplace__yourparentswereborn?Yes,manytimes.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what2.notonly…but(also)..句式NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,butIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.notonly…butalso不僅……而且，可連接兩個句子，當(dāng)notonly位于句首時，其后的句子要用倒裝，butalso后的句子不倒裝，且also可以省略，如：Notonlydothestudentslikeplayingcomputergames,butalsotheirteacherlikesplayingthem.NotonlyhashebeentotheUSA,butalsohehaslivedtherefortenyears.易錯點提醒notonly…butalso連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞遵循就近原則，如：NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusicthat’stooloud.四、交際用語1.如何表達愿意提供幫助Doyouwantmetocleantheroom？CanIhelpyou?Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?Letmetakeyourbags.2.如何表達感激之情Thankyou.Thatwouldbenice/fine.Thankyouforyourhelp.Thankyouallthesame.That’sverykindofyou.九年級全unit9–unit10一、必考詞匯1.invent作動詞，意為發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造，如：WhoinventedtheTVset?歸納拓展派生詞：inventionn.inventorn.Ithinkthecalculatorisoneofthemostusefulinventionsintheworld.Hduce動詞，生產(chǎn)，制造，產(chǎn)生，如：Australiaproduceswool.Laborproduceswealth.名詞，產(chǎn)量，產(chǎn)品。如：Itsaysonthebottle“ProduceofFrance.”Hebroughtthenativeproduce.3.marry及物動詞，嫁，娶，與……結(jié)婚。如：Willyoumarryme?PaulmarriedLucyfouryearsago.不及物動詞，結(jié)婚，如：Whenandwheredidyoumarry?易錯點提醒marry是短暫性動詞，不能直接和表示一段時間的時間狀語連用，若連用，應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)換為havebeenmarried.此時married為形容詞，表示“已婚的”，試比較：Theyhavemarriedfortenyears.錯Theyhavebeenmarriedformanyyears.對Theygotmarriedtenyearsago.對考題：HowlonghaveMr.andMrs.Smith____?Formorethantwentyyears.A.marriedB.hadmarriedC.gotmarriedD.beenmarried二、?？级陶Z1.由gooff歸納off短語，如：Listen!Theclockisgoingoff.事物等變壞。如：Meatgoesoffquicklyinhotweather.歸納拓展含off的短語turnoffputofftakeoffgetoffsetoff出發(fā)，啟程考題：Sorry,sir.Imustleavefortheairport.Theplanewill___offat8:00.OK,youcangofirst.A.takeB.setC.putD.turn2.ontime強調(diào)準(zhǔn)時，按時，相當(dāng)于attherighttime,intime表示及時，表示動作在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)或提前發(fā)生。如：Thesebusesareneverontime.Ihopeyoucanreturnintime.3.showup相當(dāng)于bepresent,appear等，如：Whydidn’tyoushowupyesterday?易錯點提醒showoff意為炫耀；賣弄。如：Shelikestoshowoffherclothes.

三、經(jīng)典句型1.被動語態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?本句是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+過去分詞，Thehousewasbuiltin1967.Iwastoldtogetthereat9:00.歸納拓展一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的疑問式、否定式往往通過對was或were進行相應(yīng)的變化而變成，如：Themachinewasn’trepairedyesterday.Whenwasthemachinerepaired?考題：Thesickboy___tohospitalbythepoliceyesterday.A.istakenB.wastakenC.takesD.took2.Whatalovelybabyinthephotoitis!Oh,it’sme.Thisphoto__15yearsago.A.tookB.istakenC.wastakenD.takes2.Bythetime+過去完成時BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.bythetime意為到……時候，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句通常是一般過去時，而主句是過去完成時。過去完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)為助動詞had+動詞的過去分詞，如：BythetimeIgottoschool,classhadalreadybegun.3.so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句意為如此……以至于……，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。so后跟形容詞或副詞，that后跟從句，如：ThetrousersaresolongthatIcan’twearthem.易錯點提醒so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句可以和not…enough結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換，注意這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞或副詞以及動詞互為反義詞。Hegotupsolatethathemissedthefirstbus.=Hedidn’tgetupearlyenoughtocatchthefirstbus.考題：HaveyoueverseentheTVplayMyuglymother?Yes,it’swellworth____.It’s___movingthatI’veseenittwice.A.seeing,tooB.tosee,enoughC.seeing,soD.tosee,such四、交際用語1.如何詢問物品的發(fā)明人或發(fā)明時間等Whenwasthecarinvented?Whoinventeditcar?Whatisitusedfor?Whereisitmade?What’sitmadeof?2.如何表達自己對某項發(fā)明的看法That’scool.Lifemustbeverydifficultwithouttheseinventions.Whatasurprisinginvention!九年級全Unit11---Unit12一、必考詞匯1.order名詞，命令，指示，如：Youmustobeymyorders.動詞，命令，常用于ordersbtodosth結(jié)構(gòu)中，如：Hismotherorderedhimtocleanthehouseatonce.名詞，順序，如：Putthesesentencesintherightorder.考題:Hurry,Jack!Justgivemefiveminutestoputmydeskin___.A.timeB.lineC.orderD.shape2.shake作動詞，意為搖動，震動，過去式為shook,過去分詞是shaken,如：Thedogcameoutofthewaterandshookitself.歸納拓展shakehandswithsb意為和某人握手，如：Iamnotusedtoshakinghandswithstrangers.二、常考短語1.dressup此時dress意為穿衣，如：Hermaid女仆helpedhertodressup.易錯點提醒dressupas…意為打扮成……，如：HedressedupasFatherChristmas.2.handin近義表達為turnin.handin中的hand并不是名詞手，而是動詞傳遞，如：Youmusthandinyourcompositionbytheendofnextweek.3.afterall畢竟，終究，表達步，用于強調(diào)可能被忽略的事實Heiscertaintocome.Afterall,he’salreadyacceptedtheinvitation.到底，位于句末，表轉(zhuǎn)折，如：Iwasverytired,butgothomeafterall.三、經(jīng)典句型1.Couldyoupleasetellme+賓語從句Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?句子中的wheretherestroomare是where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，特殊疑問詞就成了引導(dǎo)詞，其后要用陳述語序，如：Idon’tknowwhenthemeetingwillbegin.歸納拓展當(dāng)賓語從句是一般疑問句時，連詞是if或whether，意思為是否，if和whether可互換，但當(dāng)句中有ornot時，只能用whether,如：Sheaskedif/whetherthereareanybanksnearhere.Iwanttoknowwhereyoucanrepairtherecorderornot.考題:Excuseme,couldyoutellme___?Sorry,sir.Iwasn’tthereatthattime.A.howdidtheaccidenthappenB.howtheaccidenthappenedC.howdoestheaccidenthappenD.howtheaccidenthappens2.besupposedtodosth.的句式結(jié)構(gòu)Inyourcountry,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?besupposedtodosth表示應(yīng)該做……，被期望做……，是被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，用來表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)等，如：Everyoneissupposedtowearaseat-beltinthecar.歸納拓展否定式為benotsupposedtodosth,意為不準(zhǔn)做某事，不應(yīng)該做某事，表示命令和禁止。如：You’resupposedtotalkloudlyinclass.考題：InChinastudents___greettheteacherswhenclassesbegin.A.aresupposedtoB.aresupposetoC.supposedto四、交際用語1.如何使用復(fù)合句問路Couldyoutellmeif/whetherthereisabanknearhere?Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebankis?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebank?Couldyoupleasetellmewhichthewaytothebankis?2.如何表達希望或愿望Hopeyoufeelbetter.Ihopetogowithyou.IwishtovisitYan’an.Ihopeitwillbefinetomorrow.HowIwishitwasn’training.九年級全Unit13—Unit15一、必考詞匯1.hard作形容詞，意為堅硬的，堅固的，如：Ican’tcarrythatbighardstone.作形容詞時還有難的，困難的之意，此時相當(dāng)于difficult,反義詞是easy,如：Theproblemisveryhardforme.還可作副詞，有努力地和（雨雪等）猛烈地之意，如：Imuststudyhard.Itisraininghard.考題:Theh___youwork,themoreprogressyou’llmake.2.truth作名詞，意為事實，真相，如：Wehaven’tfoundoutthetruth.歸納拓展true是truth的形容詞形式，意為真的，真實的。Cometrue為成為現(xiàn)實，實現(xiàn)，多指希望或夢想成為現(xiàn)實，如：Yourdreamcancometrueoneday