北京延慶縣聯(lián)考2022年英語九年級第一學期期末達標檢測試題含解析

2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷請考生注意：2B案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項Ⅰ.單項選擇1、一I'mconsideringhow tomynewjob.Anysuggestions?一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou A．togo;nottodrive B．going;todriveC．togo;notdriving D．going;notdriving2、---Canadaisthesecond countryintheworld.---Thatis,itislargerthan countryinAsia.A．larger,any B．larger,anyotherC．largest,any D．largest,any3、Asmilecosts ,butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling!A．something B．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothing D．everything4、Weshouldlookuptothosescientists sentTianzhou-1CargoSpaceshiptoA．whoB．what5、Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstook rest.A．a(chǎn)fewminute'sC．a(chǎn)fewminutes'D．a(chǎn)littleminutes'

B．a(chǎn)littleminute's6ElvisPresleywasfamous thekingofrockandroll搖滾)whileBruceLeewasfamous hiskungfu.A．for;forC．for;as D．a(chǎn)s;for

B．a(chǎn)s;as7、Getupearly,John. youwillbelatefortheA．AndB．But C．So D．Or8、Thesilk veryA．feelsB．isfeltC．feel9、—Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,Tomhasfinallyachievedhisgoal.—Great! .A．Onetreecan’tmakeaforest B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed10、—Youknow?MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest.—Wow!Hemadesuchgreat .mistakesB．decisionsC．progressD．troubleⅡ.完形填空11、 DoyouknowKevin?Heisasoccer 1 inourschool.HecomesfromEnglandandheteachessoccerinourschoolsoccerteam.He 2 Taiyuanisagoodplace.Helikesthefoodhere.Andhelikesthenicepeoplehere,too. 3 doeshegoeveryday?Let'shavealook.Inthemorning,heplayssportsinthe體育館).Thenheplayswithhisstudentsontheplayground.Healways 4 hisworkat6:00p.m.Afterthat,heeats 5 at1．A．teacher2．A．watchesB．studentB．meetsC．classmateC．thinks3．A．HowB．WhereC．When4．A．playsB．comesC．finishes5．A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinner6．A．freeB．funC．long7．A．himB．herC．it8．A．underB．toC．in9．A．a(chǎn)sksB．calls1．A．teacher2．A．watchesB．studentB．meetsC．classmateC．thinks3．A．HowB．WhereC．When4．A．playsB．comesC．finishes5．A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinner6．A．freeB．funC．long7．A．himB．herC．it8．A．underB．toC．in9．A．a(chǎn)sksB．callsC．buys10．A．butⅢ.語法填空B．a(chǎn)ndC．so12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1．willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2．(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedtodevelopself-drivingcars.ThemostfamousbyGooglein2012.Therearecamerasand雷達）onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5．(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavedevelopedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7．ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%of交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcariscostsabout$100,000.Soitbeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IfyougotoanAmericanmiddleschoolonWednesdaymorning,youwillhearkidstalkingabouttheAmericanidol(美國偶像)showfromthenightbefore.Somehavecalleditthemostinfluentialshowinthehistoryoftelevision.AmericanIdolhasbeenextremelysuccessfulinthecountrysince2002.Theshowwasnumberoneforsixyears!Themostpopular劇集）hadnearly38millionviewers.Butwhyistheshowsopopular?Theideaoftheshowisthis:everydaypeoplegetachancetoshowtheirsingingtalentstotheworldandbecomean“AmericanIdol”,afamouspopstar.Anyoneinthecountry(betweentheagesof15and28)canhaveachanceofbecomingworldfamous.Infact,everydaypeoplearetheoneswhoareallowedontheshow.IfyouareaprofessionalcannotbeanAmericanIdol.Thewinnersareregularpeoplefromsmallwhosanginchurchesor酒吧hadbiggerdreams.Thewinnersofthecontestdon’tgetaprizeofmoney.Instead,theygettorecordanalbum.FamousstarssuchasKellyClarksonandCarrieUnderwoodgained獲得名聲fromwinningtheshow.So,itseemsthecontestreallyworks.Itistheideathatanyonecanbeasuperstarthatdrawspeopletothisprogram.Allthosehoursofpracticinginfrontofthemirrorcouldleadtofameand財富）.Evenyoubethenext“AmericanIdol”.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。OnWednesdaymorning,USmiddleschoolkidsoften A．playballgamestokeepfitwatchtheAmericanIdolshowtalkaboutTVshowsperformonTVshowsTheunderlinedword“viewers”means inChinese.A．聽眾 B．觀眾 C．評委 D．制片人3．Accordingtothestory,only allowedontheshow.A．professionalsingers B．famouspopstarsC．primaryschoolkids D．ordinarypeople4． attractspeopletowatchandtakepartintheshows.A．TheprizeoflotsofmoneyTheideathatanyonecanbeapopstarThechancetorecordanalbumThedreamofbecomingaprofessional5．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellusabout?HowUSkidsspendtheirsparetime.WhytheAmericanIdolshowissopopular.WhatAmerica’smostsuccessfulshowis.HowtheAmericanIdolshowcreatespopstars.B14、Summervacationsshouldberelaxedforstudents.However,manyofthemusetheopportunitytotakepartinsummerproject.XuDan,a15-year-oldgirl,lovesvacationsbecauseitmeansshecanspendmoretimevolunteering.Shebelievesthatvolunteeringhasctsinstead.changedherlifeandmadeherabetterperson.Twoyearsago,Xuwasashygirl.Oneday,shesawagroupofvolunteerspickinguptrashinthestreet.Sinceshehadnoplansforthesummervacationandwantedtomakesomefriends,shedecidedtojointhem.“Iusedtothinkvolunteeringwasnothingmorethanpickinguptrash.NowIknowthattheaimofworkishelpingothersandgaining自尊),”Xusays.Hervolunteeringscheduleisfull:teachingmigrationworkers’(外來務工人員childrenEnglishfromMondaystoFridays,pickinguptrashonSaturdays,andvisitingoldpeopleonSundays.ForXu,visitingoldpeopleisthemostmeanfulactivity.“Ihelpthemcleantheirhomesandcuttheirhair.Italktothemandlistentotheirlifestories.Thesearejustsmallthings,buteverytimeIhelpothersIfeelmoreconfidentaboutmyself,”Xusays.AccordingtoXu,thepositive正能量fromvolunteeringinfluencesthewayshedealswithpeopleandseestheworld.“Icanseethingsfromotherpeople’spointofviewandlookatthingsmorepositively.IthinkI’mgoingtoholdontoitallmylife.”shesays.XuDanlovestospendmoretime duringvacations.A．studying B．reading C．traveling D．volunteering2．WhendidXuDanstartvolunteering?Whenshewas14yearsold. B．Whenshewas15yearsC．Twoyearsago D．Threeyearsago.WhydidXuDandecidetojoinvolunteersatfirst?A．Shedidn’thaveanyplansforthesummervacationShewantedtomakesomefriendsShewantedtogetmoreexperiences.BothAandWhatdoesXuDandoonSundaysaccordingtohervolunteeringschedule?A．Shevisitssickpeople.ShevisitsoldpeopleShepicksuptrash.Sheteachesmigrationworkers’childrenEnglish.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtureaccordingtothepassage?A．XuDanbelievesthatvolunteeringhaschangedherlife.XuDanusedtothinkvolunteeringwasjustpickinguptrash.XuDanthinksteachingEnglishisthemostmeanfulactivity.XuDanwillcontinuevolunteering.C15WhocouldforgetthosesleeplessnightslastsummerwatchingGermanybeat巴西and阿根廷towinthe2014WorldCupinBrazil?ItwastheirfourthWorldanditgavethemtheNo.1positionin國際足聯(lián)Germanyisbecomingthemostimportantsoccerteamintheworld.Buthowhasthischangehappened?Anewspaperoffersa“Forover10years，Germanteamshavebeenbuildingintherightway.”AfterGermanyscoredonlyonegoalatthe2000EuropeanGermanswonderedwhythecountrynolongerproducedgoodyoungplayers.SointheGermanFootballLeaguerequiredthatallBundesliga德甲)clubssetupschoolswithyouthteamsfromUnder-12stoUnder-23s.Theclubsnowspendover€100million(764millionyuan)onyouthdevelopmenteveryyear.AndtheyhaveimprovedyoungGermanplayersenoughtoputthemamongthebestinEurope.ForBayernMunich(拜仁慕尼黑隊)playerThomas25whoscoredfivetimesatthe2014Worldwaseducatedinoneoftheschools.Morethananything，though，itisteamworkthathaspushedtheBundesligaforward.BayernistherichestteaminGermany，buttheteamhelpsitsrivals(競爭者)whenneeded.Throughthecountry’sWorldCup賽事theGermansoccertraditionisdoingbetterthanever.Germanycanplayontopoftheworldforafewyearsyet.1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．WhysoccerissopopularinWhathasmadeGermanyasuccessfulsoccerteam.ThefailuresandsuccessesoftheGermansoccerteam.HowtheGermansoccerteambecametheworld冠軍thissummer.2．WhathashelpedGermanytotheNo.1positioninFIFAaccordingtothepassage?a.learningfromothercountries.b.developingyoungplayersc.improvingteamworkd.havingcompetitionswithotherteamsA．a(chǎn)，b B．a(chǎn)，d C．c，d D．b，c3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThisyearwasthethirdtimethatGermanyhadwontheWorldCup.B．Since2001Bundesligaclubshavespentover€100milliononyouthdevelopment.C．ItisbelievedthattheGermansoccerteamwillperformwellinthecomingyears.D．Inthefirsttenyearsofthe21stcentury，GermanyproducedmanytopyoungplayersinEurope.D16、Jackisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno'clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwith滿意him.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetMary.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse,sheagreedhappily.Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture(Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch,please,”saidthegirl.“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidJack.“Where'syours?”“Ileftitathome.”

來).Jackthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamphisfootonthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It'stwelveo'clockinthenight,Jack.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)1．Jackwas whenhefinishedmiddleschoolA．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen2．WhyisheoldwomansatisfiedwithJack?Becausehe'shergrandson.Becausehe’sclever.Becausehecankeepquiet.Becausehegetshomeontime.Fromthestory,wecanknowthatMaryisJack’s .A．classmate B．colleague（同事）C．a(chǎn)unt D．wifeTheword“stamp”inthestoryinChinese.A．蓋印 B．跺 C．貼郵票 D．承認Jackstampedhisfootonthefloorinorder為了) A．towakehisgrandmauptomakehisgrandmaangrythathisgrandmawasgoingtotellhimthetimethathisgrandmawasgoingtobuyhimawatchE17、 Ragtimeisafastandcomplicated復雜的)kindofmusicthatwaspopulararoundthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.ScottJoplinisnowconsideredtobethemostimportantAmericanragtimecomposerandpianoplayer.Duringhislifetime,Joplinonlyenjoyedashortperiodofcareersuccessintheearly1900s.However,hisworkhadanimportant,lastingeffectonmusic-lovers,aswellasothercomposers.Whenragtimefirstappearedinthelatenineteenthcentury,itwasconsideredalowformofcheapentertainment,notaseriousmusicalmovement.Thenin1899,JoplinwrotearagtimesongcalledMapleLeafRag.ThesongshowedJoplin’screativemixofAfrican.AmericanrhythmandmoreacceptedEuropeanAmericanmusicalstyles.Itwasahugesuccessandhelpedtomakeragtimepopularwiththegeneralpublic.MapleLeafRagwasthefirstinstrumentalworktoselloveronemillioncopiesofsheetmusic樂譜ItwasalsothefirstmusicbyanAfricanAmericantofindalargenumberoffansamongEuropeanAmericans.AlthoughthegeneralragtimestylealreadyappearedforalongtimebeforeJoplinbegancomposing,hisworkattractedalotofattentionfromotherragtimecomposersofhistime.SongslikeMapleLeafRaginfluencedthesecomposersmostlybecausetheywereverypopularwiththepublic.Andmanyofthemstartedtoaddsimilarfastandcomplicatedrhythmtotheirmusic.Later,composerscametothinkhighlyofthehighqualityofJoplin’smusic,whichhascontinuedtocapturetheimaginationofmanycomposersandmusiciansbynow.Forexample,manylaterjazzmusicianswereinfluencedbyJoplin’scomplicatedAfricanstylerhythm.Jazz,inturn,wentontoinfluencemanymorepopularmusicstyles.Theseincludetheblues,rockandroll,soul,andevenhip-hop.Asaresult,manymusichistoriansnowlistJoplin’sworkasanearlybasisofallmodernpopularmusic.1．Whatcanwelearnaboutragtime?A．Itwasamixofmusicstyles.ItwasmostpopularduringJoplin’stime.Itwasnotaseriousmusicalmovement.Ithelpedmakeragtimebecamecheaper.2．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?RagtimecamefromEuropeinthelatenineteenthcentury.RagtimewasstartedbyJoplinaroundthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.MostofEuropeaninJoplin’stimeweretiredofEuropeanAmericanmusic.MostofEuropeanAmericansinJoplin’stimedidn’tlistentomusicbyAfricanAmericans.Theexpression“capturetheimaginationofmanycomposersandmusicians”inthispassageistheinmeaningto .makemanycomposersandmusiciansrelaxedmakemanycomposersandmusiciansstressedmakemanycomposersandmusicianssatisfiedmakemanycomposersandmusiciansinterested4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．ScottJoplin’sfastpianoplaying. B．ThetypesofmusicScottJoplinliked.C．ScottJoplin’sshortperiodofsuccess .importanceofScottJoplin’smusic.F18、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits piece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonly滾)veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshine theway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but ofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton forthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit .Thecircleputthepieceinto .Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosad itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwho everythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomething .Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtosharwithothers