2018年陜西小升初英語(yǔ)真題及答案

年陜西小升初英

語(yǔ)真題及答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2018年陜西小升初英語(yǔ)真題及答案班級(jí):_姓名：__分?jǐn)?shù)：__題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前填寫(xiě)好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2?請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫(xiě)在答題卡上評(píng)卷人得分l.Springiscoming.It'stime.A．toplantseedsB．plantseedsC．plantingseeds【答案】A【解析】略2.Slowdownandstoparedlight.A.inB.onC.at【答案】【解析】略nameisAnn.What'sname?A．She,youB．Her,yourC．Her,youD．She,your【答案】B【解析】句意：她的名字是安，你叫什么名字？人稱(chēng)代詞you你，she她；物主代詞her她的，your你的。名詞前加形容詞性物主代詞，故答案排除ACD選B。Whatshapewouldyoulike?A．Ilikeastrawberrycake.B．I'dlikeastrawberrycake.C．Iliketrianglecake.D．I'dlikeatrianglecake.【答案】D【解析】略JackhelpedHelenherhomework.

A.doB.doesC.didA.doB.doesC.did【答案】A【解析】略Theboxisthanthatone.A.moreheavierB.heavyerC.muchheavier【答案】C【解析】思路分析：本題考查的是比較級(jí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)。名師解析：由than判斷，該句為比較級(jí)句型，形容詞heavy要用比較級(jí)形式heavier，選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤，more是表示多音節(jié)的比較級(jí)，后面要跟多音節(jié)形容詞的原形，much修飾形容的比較級(jí)，表示……的多，故答案為C。易錯(cuò)提示：much與more的區(qū)別要了解。yoursisterathomeyesterdayNo,shewatchedafilmwithmymother.A.WasB.WereC.Did【答案】A【解析】()Stopatalight.A.redB.yellowC.green【答案】A【解析】()—doyoulikepandas?—Becausethey'recute.A．WhenB．HowC．WhyD．Which【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)所提供的情景選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥印?)(1)你想知道對(duì)方姓名，應(yīng)說(shuō)_A.MynameisHanMel.B.What'syourname?C.Hello.()(2)早上遇見(jiàn)劉老師，應(yīng)說(shuō)_A.Thankyou，Mr.Li.B.How?C.Goodmorning，Mr.Liu.()(3)別人向你打招呼Hello!你應(yīng)說(shuō)—A.What'syourname?B.Hello!C.Thankyou.()(4)假如你叫林峰，當(dāng)有人問(wèn)你What'syourname?時(shí)，你應(yīng)回答.A.I'mfine，tooB.NicetomeetvonC.MynameisLinFeng.()(5)見(jiàn)到客人站著，你應(yīng)說(shuō)，A.Sitdown.please.B.Howareyou?C.I'mfine，too.()(6)下午與同學(xué)見(jiàn)面，你應(yīng)說(shuō)A.Goodafternoon.B.What'syournameC.Howareyou()(7)晚上分手時(shí)所用禮貌用語(yǔ)是：A.Hi!BoHello!C.Goodnight!()(8)當(dāng)經(jīng)介紹后認(rèn)識(shí)某人，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)：A.GoodmorningB.Pleasesitdown.C.Thankyou.D.Nicetomeetyou.()(9)上課鈴響了，教師走進(jìn)教室，班長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該說(shuō)：A.Pleasecomein.B.GoodmorningC.Standup.()(10)想知道對(duì)方的年齡，應(yīng)怎樣問(wèn)?A.HowoldareyouB.HowareyouC.Howdoyoudo.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)A(6)A(7)C(8)D(9)C(10)A【解析】想知道對(duì)方姓名，應(yīng)說(shuō)What'syourname?故答案選B.早上遇見(jiàn)劉老師，應(yīng)說(shuō)Goodmorning,Mr.Liu.故答案選C別人向你打招呼Hello!你應(yīng)說(shuō).Hello!故答案選B當(dāng)有人問(wèn)你What'syourname是在問(wèn)你叫什么名字，要回答Mynameis...,故答案選C見(jiàn)到客人站著，你應(yīng)說(shuō)請(qǐng)坐Sitdown.please，故答案選A下午與同學(xué)見(jiàn)面應(yīng)說(shuō)Goodafternoon,故答案選A晚上分手時(shí)所用禮貌用語(yǔ)是Goodnight!晚安，故答案選C經(jīng)介紹后認(rèn)識(shí)某人應(yīng)該說(shuō)Nicetomeetyou見(jiàn)到你很高興，故答案選D上課鈴響了，教師走進(jìn)教室，班長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該說(shuō)Standup起立，故答案選C想知道對(duì)方的年齡應(yīng)問(wèn).Howoldareyou你多大了故答案選A()Iwanttoeatsome.A.meatB.orangeC.vegetable【答案】A【解析】選出不同類(lèi)的一項(xiàng)。()(1)A.footballB.basketballC.theatre()(2)A.sunnyB.windyC.rain()(3)A.foodB.breadC.cake()(4)A.runB.jumpC.star()(5)A.hotB.boyC.girl()(6)A.dogB.picnicC.cat答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)A(6)B【解析】—Whosebookisit?-It'snotbook.It's.A.my；hersB.mine；hersC,My'；hers【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本題考查的是形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的區(qū)分及使用。名師解析：做此類(lèi)題時(shí)，主要看后面是否帶有名詞，在句子中起什么作用；第一句帶有名詞，要選用形容詞性物主代詞my，起形容詞的作用，第二句后面沒(méi)有名詞，選用hers，起名詞作用。所以該句應(yīng)填my，hers。答案為A。A項(xiàng)沒(méi)有使用形容詞性物主代詞；C項(xiàng)構(gòu)詞錯(cuò)誤。

易錯(cuò)提示：不能通過(guò)句子成分判斷使用形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞。Look!ThegirllonghairisLucy.A.withB.putonC.in【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本題考查的是介詞with的用法，需要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷句子有無(wú)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，從而判斷應(yīng)填入實(shí)意動(dòng)詞還是介詞。名師解析：本題句意為“看！這個(gè)有長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女孩就是Lucy?！备鶕?jù)分析可知，句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，已有系動(dòng)詞is，因此此處不能填入實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)分析可知，with表示伴隨，意為“和，有”，在此符合語(yǔ)境。in通常跟顏色表示穿某顏色的衣服。易錯(cuò)提示：本題最容易錯(cuò)選B項(xiàng)或者C項(xiàng)，沒(méi)有記住with作為介詞的用法。Lisausuallyherhomeworkaftersuper.A.doesB.doC.did【答案】A解析】略【答案】read1）bought（6）older2）went（3）thinner（7）shorter（8）ate4）heavier（5）（9）was（10）danced解析】（1）boughtbuy的過(guò)去式為【答案】read1）bought（6）older2）went（3）thinner（7）shorter（8）ate4）heavier（5）（9）was（10）danced解析】（1）boughtbuy的過(guò)去式為bought,故答案為bought2）went3）thinner4）heavier5）read6）older7）shortergo的過(guò)去式為went,故答案為went雙寫(xiě)n加er,故答案為thinner把y變i加er，故答案為heavierread的過(guò)去式為原形，故答案為readyoung的反義詞為old,故答案為olderlong的反義詞為short,故答案為shorter評(píng)卷人得分16.寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。（10分）（1j曲:九丄工:|⑵期（討去式）C3）訕曲比較級(jí)）（E■icad：-±r；':三；ycui'.fcr（JxL'Zl>J：5⑼an＜過(guò)去式）

8)ate8)ateeat過(guò)去式為ate,故答案為atewasam的過(guò)去式為was，故答案為wasdanceddance的過(guò)去式為原形加d,故答案為danced把下列單詞按要求進(jìn)行變化:10％dive(現(xiàn)在分詞)teach(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))sing(名詞)write(名詞)go(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))【答案】(1)diving.teaches.singer.writer.goes.【解析】diving.dive的現(xiàn)在分詞是去e加ing.teaches.teach的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)是加es.singer.sing的名詞是直接加er.writer.write的名詞是直接加r.goes.go的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)是加es.完形填空。(20分)Onday,longago,alittlebabywas.HisnamewasJesus,hewasaspecialboy.ManypeoplesayhewastheofGod.Whenhewasborn,anewstarshonethesky.Threewisesawthestar.TheyfollowedstarJesus.Theybroughtthebabyspecialgifts.Theyhewasspecialbaby.Whenthebabygrewintoaman,hewasagreatteacher.HepeopletoGodandtolove.Jesus'sbirthdayisChristmasday.WegivetoourfriendsandfamilyatChristmas.WeputstarsourChristmastrees,too.

(1)A.bearbeardB.bornC.(2)A.sonbrotherB.daughterC.(3)A.onB.atC.in(4)A.manB.menC.mans(5)A.withB.toC.at(6)A.knowB.knowsC.knew(7)A.teachtaughtB.teachesC.(8)A.lovelovingB.hateC.(9)A.othereachotherB.eachC.(10)A.atB.onC.in【答案】【解析】略19.按要求寫(xiě)單詞。(10分)(1)egg(復(fù)數(shù)形式)-一(2)rich(反義詞)-一(3)cook(現(xiàn)在分詞)一(4)card(復(fù)數(shù)形式)-一(5)get(單三形式)-一【答案】(1)eggs(2)poor(3)cooking(4)cards(5)gets【解析】略20.看表格，在橫線(xiàn)上填寫(xiě)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成句子。(20分)NameHobbyDannySingsongsCollectestampsJennyWritestoriessongsSingAnnaMakedollsPlantflowersLucyTakephotoscomputergamesPlayDanny'shobbyisbutshecollectingstamps.Lucy'shobbyisbutshedoesn'tlike.Annadoesn'tlikebutAnna'shobbyisJenny'shobbyisbutshedoesn'tlike.【答案】(1)singingsongsdesn't(2)takingphotosplayingcomputergamesmakingdollsplantingflowers(4)writingstoriessingingsongs.解析】略評(píng)卷人得分21?閱讀短文，判斷句子，正確的寫(xiě)T,錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)F°(每題1分，共5分)TomorrowisSaturday.Myfamilyaregoingtohaveabusyday.Myfatherisgoingtovisitmyuncleintheafternoon.Mymotherisgoingtobuysomenewclothesforme.Iamgoingtohaveanartlessoninthemorningandamusiclessonintheafternoon.WhatamIgoingtodointheeveningIamgoingtodomyhomework.ThenIamgoingtowatchTV.WhataboutyourSaturdayTodayisFriday.MyfatherisgoingtovisitmyuncleonSundayafternoon.IhavetwolessonsonSaturday.IamnotgoingtowatchTVtomorrow.Iamgoingtohavesomenewclothes.【答案】【解析】略22?讀一讀，判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。對(duì)的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)的寫(xiě)“F”。(每個(gè)2分，共10分)LastweekendwehadabirthdayforourclassmateZhangXiaohui.Sheisyoungerthanme,butIamshorterthanher.Andshelooksstronger.Ofcoursesheisheavierthanme.WewenttoashoptobuyapresentforXiaohui.WhatdidwebuyWeboughtadollforher.Becauseshetoldme“Ihaven'tgotalovelydoll.”Whenshegotourpresentshelookedexcited.Shewasveryhappy.Wewenttothezoo.Wesawelephants.WewantedtorowaboatinJingmingpark,butitwaslater,wehadtowenthome.Wehadagoodtimeonthatday.（1）Xiaohuiistallerthanme.（2）IboughtadollforXiaohui.（3）Wewenttoashoplastmonth.（4）TheyhadagoodtimeonXiaohui'sbirthday.（5）Werowedaboatinthepark.【答案】【解析】略23?閱讀短文，判斷正（?。┱`（X）o（5分）MynameisPeter．Myhobbyisplayingbasketball．MyuncletaughtmehowtoplaywhenIwaseightyearsold．HetoldmetoplaywithSam，becauseheisthinnerandshorterthanme．Ithoughtitwasagoodidea．ThenIcanwinthegameeasily．IplayedbasketballwithSamlastSunday．Buthewasaverygoodbasketballplayer．Ilostthegame．Iwenttomyuncle'shouse．Helookedveryexcited．Heaskedme，“Doyouknowyoucan'ttellpeoplefromhisfacenow?”（1）UncletaughtSamhowtoplaybasketballwhenhewaseightyearsold．（2）PeterplayedbasketballwithSamlastSunday．（3）SamisshorterthanPeter．（4）Peterisagoodbasketballplayer．（5）Peters'unclewantedtoteachhimalesson．【答案】【解析】略24.閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。MynameisDanny.I'mnineyearsold.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTim.Heisnine,too.Weareinthesameclassandsamegrade.Welikethesamecolor.Yellowisourfavourite.Wealsolikethesameclothesshorts.WhyBecauseitisconvenient（方便的）forustoplaybasketball.IhaveyellowshortsandTimhasblueshorts.Timdoesn'tliketheblueshorts.Hewantsapairofyellowshorts.（）1.Whatisthenameoftheauthor'sfriend?

A.Tim.B.DannyA.Tim.B.Danny.C.Tom.()2.HowoldisTim?A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Nine.()3.Whatclothesdotheyhaveinthesame?A.Trousers.B.Shoes.C.Shorts.()4.Whataretheirfavouritecolor?A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Red.【答案】A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Red.【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.A解析】1.根據(jù)短文中“Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTim.”選擇。2.根據(jù)短文中“HisnameisTim.Heisnine,too.”選擇。3.根據(jù)短文中“Wealsolikethesameclothesshorts.”選擇。4.Yellowisourfavourite.”選擇。評(píng)卷人得分根據(jù)短文中“四、單詞拼寫(xiě)25.把下列字母重新排列為正確的單詞，并把漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)在后面的括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.e,i,g,b,n1.根據(jù)短文中“Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTim.”選擇。2.根據(jù)短文中“HisnameisTim.Heisnine,too.”選擇。3.根據(jù)短文中“Wealsolikethesameclothesshorts.”選擇。4.Yellowisourfavourite.”選擇。評(píng)卷人得分根據(jù)短文中“四、單詞拼寫(xiě)25.把下列字母重新排列為正確的單詞，并把漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)在后面的括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.e,i,g,b,n2.c,h,n,l,u3.rbaefkats4.moeh5.indner6.chloos【答案】l.begin開(kāi)始2.lunch午飯3.breakfast早飯4.home家5.dinner晚飯6.school學(xué)校評(píng)卷人得分解析】略五、書(shū)面表達(dá)以“Myhometown”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文.字?jǐn)?shù)不能少于60。（10分）參考詞匯:housDbridgetreerivercoujitiryHDa.ilgrassflov/excfxesh.clembuilding【答案】MyhometownisabeautifulplaceItstandsnearawideriveratthefootoflowgreenhills.Ithasmanytallbuildingsandwidestreets.Therearetreesandflowerseverywhere.Butithasnotalwaysbeenlikethat.Intheolddays.itwasasaddirtylittletown.Landlordsandmerchantslivedinthefewgoodhouses.Fortheworkingpeopletherewereonlydark.unhealthyroomsinoldbuildingsandhutsinnarrowmuddystreets.Nearlyeveryonewaspoorandmanyhadnowork.Everythinghaschangedsinceliberation.Thepeople.ledbytheParty.havegotridofthemudanddirt.Theyhaveputupschools.theaters.shopsandflats.Theyhaveanassemblyhallandahospital.Alongtherivertheyhavebuiltoffices.hotelsandparks.Alotoffactorieshavesprungup.Ontheriver.streamersandboatscomeandgobusily.dayandnight.Theycarrytheproductsofourindustriestoallpartsofthecountry.Ilovemyhometown.andIloveitspeople.Theyalsohavechanged.Healthyandhappy.theyaregoingallouttobuildsocialism.解析】略評(píng)卷人得分句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（1）Myhairisblack.（就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）。isyourhair?（2）Helooksalittleheavy.（就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）helooklike?

Shehastwoshortarms.(改為否定句)Shetwoshortarms.WearefromBrazil.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)fromBrazil?Hisfatherisfine.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))【答案】(1)【答案】(1)Whatcoloryou(5)HowisWhatdoes(3)doesn'thave(4)Are發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)送給我一些照片發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)送給我一些照片很多有趣的東西歡迎參觀(guān)者有趣的國(guó)家【答案】1.findoutbeforethelessonssendmesomephotoscomefrommanyinterestingthingsAustralianfootballwelcomevisitorsontheInternetaninterestingcountrysport-lover【解析】略課前來(lái)自澳式橄欖球在網(wǎng)上運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好者解析】略評(píng)卷人得分28.翻譯詞組。

評(píng)卷人得分八、判斷題29.聽(tīng)短文，判斷下列句子的正誤,對(duì)的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)的寫(xiě)“F”。（5分）(1)Thebedroomissmall,andit'sclean.(2)Therearetwodesksinthebedroom.(3)There評(píng)卷人得分八、判斷題29.聽(tīng)短文，判斷下列句子的正誤,對(duì)的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)的寫(xiě)“F”。（5分）(1)Thebedroomissmall,andit'sclean.(2)Therearetwodesksinthebedroom.(3)Thereisn'taphoneonthedesk.(4)Therearetwomapsonthewall.(5)ThechairsareforBillyandhisbrother.【答案】（1）T(2)T(3)F(4)T(5)T解析】【聽(tīng)力材料】聽(tīng)短文，判斷下列句子的正誤,對(duì)的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)的寫(xiě)“F”。ThisisBillyandhisbrother'sbedroom.It'snotverybig,butitistidy(整潔).Therearetwobedsintheroom.Thereisadeskbetween(在中間)the相同的寫(xiě)“T”，不同的寫(xiě)“F”。相同的寫(xiě)“T”，不同的寫(xiě)“F”。（10分）T（3）F（4）F（5）T()(1)hobbycollect()(2)toyenj.()(3)stamppaper()(4)toolfoot()(5)cutnut30.判斷讀音是否相同，【答案】（1）F（2）解析】略聽(tīng)錄音，判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。共聽(tīng)錄音，判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。共10小題，每小題1分）Mybrotheris135cmtall.ZhangPenghasastomachache.IfailedmyChinesetest,soI'mverysad.Thebrowndoghasalongtailtheblackdoghasasmallhead.5)Lisafeelstiredafterdoingsomanyhomework.答案】解析】聽(tīng)力材料】(X)Mybrotheris145cmtall.(X)ZhangPenghasatoothache.(V)IfailedmyChinesetest,soI'mveryunhappy.(X)Thebrowndoghasashorttailtheblackdoghasabighead.(X)Lisafeelstiredafterdoingsomanyhousework.Myarmsareshorterthanyours.Thebigdog'searsarelongerthanthesmalldogs'ears.It'sSaturday.Thelittleboyhasnothingtodo.He'sbored.Oh,Ihaveasorethroat.(10)ChenJieisbusydoingherhomework.判斷下列單詞畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音是否相同，用S或D表示。(1)dearpear(2)hearyear(3)headbread(4)teapeach(5)teachbread(6)eatmean【答案】(1)D(2)S(3)S(4)S(5)D(6)S解析】略33?閱讀理解，判斷正誤，用T/F表示。Onasunnyday,SmallBearwentboatingwithPapa.Theyboughthatsfirst.Papagota

smallhatforhisbighead.SmallBeargotabighatforhissmallhead.Papa'shatwastoosmall.SmallBear'shatwastoobig!Theyexchanged(交換)hats.Justright!Then,theycametotheboat.Ithadtwoseats.Papasatonthesmallseat.SmallBearsatonthe