2023屆云南省遵義市仁懷縣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題含答案解析

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、——Don’t_______late,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.——Ok,dad,I’llgotobedrightnow.A．dressupB．growupC．stayupD．mixup2、—______haveyoubeenskating?—I’vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howmany D．Howmuch3、—TheChinesePoetryConference(《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》)onCCTVisagreat.—Youareright．Moreandmorepeoplebegintoenjoythebeautyofthepoetry．A．project B．success C．chance D．experiment4、Afterhearingmyholidayplan,Dadsaid;"Itsoundsgood,__________Idon'tthinkwehaveenoughmoney."A．but B．or C．so D．a(chǎn)nd5、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.A．a(chǎn)rebuilt B．werebuilt C．willbebuilt D．mustbebuilt6、—Iwanttoknow________hewentyesterday.—Hewenttohisfriend’shome.A．where B．why C．when D．what7、-Iprefer

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them.A．both B．neither C．some D．a(chǎn)ll8、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout______________.A．howwilltheyspendthissummerholidayB．whichhighschooltheyaregoingtoenterC．whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyearsD．whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams9、––Helooks________.Whathashappenedtohim?––Hethoughthecouldgetgoodgradesinthetest,butfailed.A．upsetB．happyC．excited10、---Doyouknowwhatmovie_________atTownCinemaat7pmthisevening?---TheTakingofTigerMountain.It’saboutaherocalledYangZirong.A．isshownB．wasshownB．hasshownD．willshowⅡ.完形填空11、HomeAloneisaveryfunny1990Americanfilm.Ittellsastoryaboutaboywhoisaccidentlyleftaloneathome.Onenight1Christmas,theMcAlisterfamilymeetattheirhouse.They’replanningto2toParisforthecomingholidayandarebusygettingready.8-year-oldKevinistheyoungestchildandisfightingwithhisbrothers,sistersandhiscousins.Whenhegoestobed,heissomadthathewishesallhisfamilywould3.Inthemorning,everyonewakesupvery4.Theyareallinahurrytogettotheairport,sotheyforgetKevinandheisleftaloneathomebyaccident.AlthoughKevinisalone,heisveryhappyatfirst.Histerriblefamilyhasgone--his5hascometrue.HewatchesTV,eatslotsoffastfoodandplaysgames.Hehasagoodtime.Butlateron,hegoesoutandhearstwo6mencalledHarryandMarvplanningtostealfromhishouse.Hegoeshomeandplanssomefunnywaysto7them.ManythingsinthehousegetbrokenasKevintriestostopthem.Finally,the8comeandthemenaretakenaway.Thehouseisnowamess,9Kevintidiesitupandwaitsforhisparents.TheygetbackfromParisandarehappytofindthatKevinis10.1．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．on D．from2．A．ride B．drive C．fly D．walk3．A．runin B．comeout C．falldown D．goaway4．A．early B．late C．quickly D．easily5．A．wish B．plan C．order D．promise6．A．brave B．nice C．bad D．honest7．A．kill B．catch C．please D．replace8．A．family B．class C．a(chǎn)rmy D．police9．A．or B．a(chǎn)s C．so D．but10．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．safe C．quiet D．freeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，并將完整單詞寫(xiě)在下面對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1．onothersonthisspeciald2．Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3．,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4．mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5．.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6．.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7．suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8．a(chǎn)ndhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9．25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10．everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、The18-meter-tallRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingonFriday.ItwasplacedonwatersintheInternationalGardenExpoPark,wheretheYongdingRiverpassesthrough.TheRubberDuckexhibitionwasdesignedbyDutchartist,FlorentijnHofman.ItwaspartoftheactivitiesofBeijingDesignWeek,whichranfromSeptember26toOctober3in2013.TheRubberDuckstayedintheparkuntilSeptember23,thenmovedtotheSummerPalace,afamousBeijingtouristspot,whereitwasondisplayuntilOctober26.Theduckismadeofover200piecesofrubber.Itwasguardednotonlybystaff,butalsoby10volunteerswearingyellowT-shirtsandhatswitharubberducklogo.SunYidong,avolunteerwhoguidedvisitorstotheduck,saidtheartbroughtenergytothetraditionalChinesepark.“SeeingthegiantRubberDuckmakesmefeellikeI’makidagain.”Sunsaid.BecauseoftherainonFriday,therewerenottoomanypeoplecomingtoseeit.TheExpoworkerssaidtheyexpectedmorepeopletocomeandvisittheduckonweekends.ZhaoYansaidshehadbeenfollowingnewsabouttheducksince2007,whentheduckbeganitsjourney.“IevenconsideredgoingtoHongKongtoseeit.It’sgreatthattheduckisinBeijing,”Zhaosaid.BeforearrivinginBeijing,theRubberDucktraveledto13citiesinninecountries.“TheaimoftheRubberDuckissimplytobringeveryonebacktotheirchildhoodagain,”saidZengHui,aleaderoftheBeijingDesignWeekOrganizingCommitteeOffice.“Itcanbeatoyforadults.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。1．TheRubberDuckwentto_______afteritlefttheInternationalGardenExpoPark.A．theOlympicParkB．theSummerPalaceC．BeihaiParkD．ZhongShanPark2．TheRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingon_______.A．ThursdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday3．Whyweren’ttheretoomanypeoplegoingtoseetheRubberDuckonFriday?A．Theywerenotinterestedinit.B．Theydidn’thaveenoughtimetogothere.C．Theweatherwasnotgood.D．Theticketswereexpensive.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．TheRubberDuckstarteditsjourneyin2007.B．BeforearrivinginBeijingtheRubberDuckwasshownin13cities.C．TheRubberDuckismadeofmorethan200piecesofrubber.D．AGermanartistdesignedTheRubberDuck.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．TheRubberDuckcanremindpeopleoftheirchildhood.B．BeijingDesignWeekfinishedonOctober2.C．SunYidongwasavisitor.D．VolunteersworewhiteT-shirts.B14、Areyouinterestedindoingsomevoluntaryworkthissummerholiday?Ms.Leeshowsyousomepostersthatshehasfound.CarefortheElderlyWearelookingforvolunteeraged-careassistantsduringthesummerholidays.Volunteerswillplaygames,singsongsandchatwiththeelderlypeople.IfyouareinSecondary3orabove,arepatient,enjoyworkingwiththeelderlyandhavegoodcommunicationskill,pleasesendyourapplicationto:DirectorCarefortheElderly11/F,WingHingHouseStPeter’sHospitalArtProjectHelpersNeededWearelookingforvolunteerstohelpdecoratethehallwaysandpublicareasofournewchildren’swingwithcheerfulandexcitingartwork.Ifyouarecreativeandateamplayer,pleasejoinusduringthesummerholidays,Asyouwillbeworkingwithsomeofouryoungpatients,it’salsoimportantthatyouaregoodwithchildren.Sendyourapplicationto:ArtProjectDirectorStPeter’sHospital102CastleRoadGreenPlanetVolunteersareneededtoconductrecyclingsurveyifyou...wanttohelpraiseawarenessofcity’swasteproblemcancommunicatewithmembersofthepublicinafriendlyandconfidentmannerspeakfluentPutonghuaandgoodEnglish...applynowPleasesendaletterofapplicationto:Chairman,GreenPlanet,23/FCityCentre,96thstreet1．Wecanprobablyreadthepostersinthe.A．reviewB．newspaperC．sciencefictionD．storybook2．Ifyouwanttoapplytocarefortheelderly,youshould.A．creategamesandplaywellB．begoodatcommunicatinganddancingC．bepatientandstudyinsecondary3oraboveD．chatwiththeelderlyeveryday3．ThepurposeofconductingasurveyforGreenPlanetistotellthepublic.A．howtobefriendlyandconfidentB．howtodealwiththewasteC．tospeakfluentPutonghauandEnglishD．theimportanceofrecycling.C15、Ifirstmettheboylastyear.Hetalkedtomeeveryday.Hehasaproblemwithstuttering(口吃)whenhetriestotalk.It’sreallyhardtounderstandwhatheissaying.Well,thismorning,Iwastalkingtosometeacherswhowererunning(經(jīng)營(yíng))theschoolshop.Hestoppedbyandsaidhellotoallofus.Afterheleft,theytoldmethathestoppedeverydayandsaidhello.Butofcourse,heneverhadthemoneytobuyanything.Idecidedtogethimsomething.Iboughtapencil,aneraserandasmallnotebook.Thekidswerealloutafterclass.WhenIsawhim,Ipulledhimtotheside.IcannotdescribethelookonhisfacewhenIgavehimthethreelittlethings.Then,withoutastutter,heloudlysaid,“Thankyousomuch.”Hegavemeabighugbeforegoingbacktoclass.IhavetosaythatIhaveneverspentonedollarthatwouldmeansomuchtome.1．Whatwaswrongwiththeboy?A．Hecouldn’ttalkeasily. B．Hecouldn’twalkeasily.C．Hecouldn’theareasily. D．Hecouldn’tstudyeasily.2．Whatdidtheboystoptodoeverymorning?A．Hestoppedtodosomeshopping.B．Hestoppedtosayhellototheteachers.C．Hestoppedtohavearestattheshop.D．Hestoppedtoasktheteacherforhelp.3．Howmanysmallthingsdidthewritergivetheboy?A．two B．three C．four D．five4．Howdidtheboythankthewriter?A．Heboughtsomeflowers. B．Hecookedamealforthewriter..C．Hesangasong. D．Hehuggedthewriter.5．Fromthepassage,wecanguessthatthewriterwasvery__________.A．busy B．kind C．strict D．seriousD16、Manychildrenspendalotoftimewatchingorplayingwithelectronicmedia–fromtelevisionstovideogames,computersandotherdevices（設(shè)備）.So,itisnaturalthatparentsshouldwonderaboutthetimechildrenspendlookingataTVorcomputerscreen.Americanssay“screentime”whentheytalkaboutanytimechildrenspendinfrontofanelectronicdevice.Perhapsparentscanstopworryingsomuchaboutscreentime,atleastforolderboysandgirls.InOctober2016,theAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(AAP)listedseveralsuggestionsforparentsandchildcareworkers.Herearesomeofthesuggestions.Avoiddigitalmediauseinchildrenyoungerthan18to24months.Forchildrenaged18-24months,avoidlettingthechildwatchmediaalone.Andavoidusingmediaasawaytocomfortyourchild.Forchildrentwotofiveyearsofage,allowone-hourscreentimeon“high-quality（質(zhì)量）programming”adayandwatchitwithyourchild.Forchildrenaged6andolder,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmedia.Also,makesurethatscreentimedoesnottaketheplaceofhealthysleep,exercising,doinghomeworkandotheractivities.Makesuretohavemedia-freetimetogetherasafamily,suchasdinnerordriving.Alsomakesomeareasofthehomemedia-free.Turnoffyourchild’selectronicdevicesanhourbeforebedtime.1．Whatis“screentime”accordingtoAmericans?A．Akindoftimingsystem（系統(tǒng)）.B．Asurveyonelectronicmedia.C．Anytimechildrenspendinfrontofelectronicmedia.D．Anyelectronicdevicechildrenliketoplaywith.2．Howdoparentsdealwiththescreentimeforchildrentwotofiveyearsofage?A．Chooseproperprogramsandwatchwiththem. B．Playwiththemforatleastonehour.C．AvoidlettingthemwatchTV. D．Don’tworryaboutthem.3．HowdoesAAPexplaintoomuchscreentime?A．Anhourormoreeveryday. B．Usingtoomanyelectronicdevices.C．Screentimetakestheplaceofotheractivities D．UsingelectronicmediatocomfortthechildrenE17、ItwastheGreekshopkeeperwhotaughtmeaboutthepowerofbeingkind.In2008IleftSpaintostudyaloneinLondon.Myparentshadtobringupmythreeyoungersistersandtwoyoungerbrothers,soIfoundthreepart-timejobstopayformystudies.Iworkedearlymorningsandlatenights,soIwastired,reallytired,allthetime.Unfortunately,Igotacoldandhadaveryhighfever.BecauseIhadspentallmyfreetimeworkingsinceIcametoLondon.IhardlytookpartinanyactivitiesandIhadnofriends.Besides,Iwastooshytocommunicatewithothersandaskothersforhelp.Aftersleepingonthesickbedfortwodays,Iwentouttogetsomefood.Normally,Iwenttothesupermarket,butthistimeIwentintotheGreekshop,asmallcornershop,becauseitwascloser.Ipickedupsomefoodandgaveittotheshopkeeper,whoaskedme,"Youlookterrible,myboy!Youarenotfeelingwell,right?"Isaid"Yes"inalowvoice.Shepointedatthesalami(臘腸)andbreadIwasbuyingandoffered,"Icanmakeyouasandwich,soyoudon'thavetodoityourself."Inoddedwithoutsayingaword.So,shemadethesandwichandaskedmetowaitamoment.Shewentintothebackroomandcameagainwithabowlofhotsoup."Itwillwarmyouup,"shesaidwithafriendlysmile.Whatreallywarmedmeupwasnotthesoup.Itwashersmilethattoldmeshecaredme.Herkindnessremindedmeofmymother.Ihadbeenquiteshy,butfromthatdayon,Ididnotletshynesspreventmefromcommunicatingwithandbeingkindtoothers.NowIworkinachildren'shospitalinAfrica.Ilovemyworkandpeoplearoundme.Ialwaysbringmysmileandkindnesstothem.1．WhendidthewriterleaveforLondon?A．In2003. B．In2009. C．In2008. D．10yearsago.2．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterandhisfamily?A．Hisparentscouldnotaffordhisstudies.B．Therearefivekidsinhisfamily.C．Thewriteristheyoungestchildinthefamily.D．In2008thewriterleftLondontostudyinSpain.3．Whathappenedtothewriter?A．Helosthispart-timejobs.B．Hehadanargumentwithhisfriends.C．Hegotacoldandhadaveryhighfever.D．Hewasnotpopularathisschool.4．Whatdidtheshopkeepernotdoforthewriter?A．Shemadethesandwich.B．Shecookedabowlofhotsoup.C．Shemadesomebread.D．Shesoldhimsomesalami.5．Whichofthefollowingwordscan'tdescribetheGreekshopkeeper?A．Friendly. B．Shy. C．Nice. D．Kind.F18、Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJerryreallyfeelgoodaboutasafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it’stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon’treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You’realuckydog.”Ishereallyonyourside?Ifhesays,“You’realuckyguy.”or“You’realuckygal.”That’sbeingfriendly.But“l(fā)uckydog”?There’sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingishedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture(體態(tài))?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Spendsometimethinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyou,andyoumaysaveanothermistake.1．Thequestionsinthefirstparagraphtellusthatthespeaker___________________.A．feelshappybecausehisfriendswerenicetohimB．feelshemaynothave“read”hisfriends’truefeelingscorrectlyC．thinksitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisgirlfriendHelenD．issorrythathisfriendslethimdown2．Fromtheexample“You’realuckydog”,wecanlearnthat______________.A．thespeakerofthesentenceisfriendlyB．itmeansthesameas“You’realuckyguy.”or“You’realuckygal.”C．sometimesthewordsusedbythespeakergiveatiptothefeelingbehindthewordsD．theword“dog”shouldn’tbeusedtodescribeaperson3．Thepassagetriestotellyouhowto___________.A．a(chǎn)voidmistakesaboutmoneyandfriendsB．bringthe“dog”bitintoourconversationC．befriendlytootherpeopleD．a(chǎn)voidmistakesinunderstandingwhatpeopletellyou4．Whatisimportantinlisteningtoaperson?A．Tonoticehistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyes.B．Tolistentohowhepronounceshiswords.C．Tocheckifhiswordsgowellwithhismanner,histoneofvoiceandhisposture.D．Don’tbelievewhathesays.5．Ifyoufollowthewriter’sadvice,youwould____________.A．beabletogettherealmeaningofpeople’swordsB．a(chǎn)voidanymistakeswhiletalkingwiththepeoplewhoenvyyouC．notloserealfriendswhosaythingsthatdonotpleaseyouD．beabletoobservepeopleastheyaretalking