Unit4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固 能力提升訓(xùn)練 外研版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

外研版選擇性必修第一冊unti4--基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固+能力提升訓(xùn)練板塊一--基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Nooneis________(enter)thelibrarywithouttheteacher’spermission.2．Thepurposeoftheprojectwas_______(improve)thetrafficcondition.3．Herhobbyis________(collect)somenicecardsfromhisfriends.4．Theyoungtrees_______(water)bysomestudentsyesterday.5．Doyouknowtheoldmanwhois_________(seat)atthebackdoor?6．Shetoldmethatshehaddecidednottoget_________(marry)．7．Thevisitoris_________(dress)inaredcoat，whichmakeshimstandout.8．Theyoungmanis________(do)someresearchonhowtokeepfit.9．Ididn’tknowwhymybestfriendwasso________(confuse)then.10．Whattheoldcoupledidwasreally______(puzzle)formostofus.11．Ihardlyknowanyoneinthevillageapart_____Williamandyou.12．Thenewbook,_________contentsareveryinteresting，sellswell.13．ItisanewTVseriesinwhichhistoryreallycomes_____life.14．Withsomanyproblems__________(fill)inhismind，hefeltveryupset.15．Nevertakethismedicinein__________(combine)withalcohol.16．Dreamsarearichsourceof_________(inspire)forsomewriters.17．Thetaleshavebeenpassed_________fromparentstochildrenovertheyears.18．Hewasabout________(give)upwhenhisparentsgavehimsomeencouragement.19．Theoldwomanwassocarelessthatshe________(cheat)bytheadvertisement.20．Somestudiesshowan_________(associate)bination16.inspiration17.down18.togive19.wascheated20.associationⅡ.語法填空Everyregionintheworldiseasytoidentifybythekindofclothingtraditionallywornthere.Clothing___41___istraditionallyworninGermanyisuniquetoo.Theclothesthatmenandwomenweartraditionallytellusalotaboutthecountry___42___itsculture.ToactuallyunderstandtheGermanclothingoftheyearsthathavegoneby,itisimportant___43___(understand)theconceptofclothing.Itallowspeopletoknowcertainthingsaboutanotherperson.Thesedetailsincludethemaritalstatus,theplaceoforigin,andthetrade.Accordingtothesedetails,theclothingpatternschanged___44___(slight).Andastimegoesby,theseclothingpatternshavebecomemorecomplete,___45___(result)incommondesigns.ThereareGermanpantscalledlederhosens.Thepantsaremadeofleather.Thepantsarealsowornbyyoungboys.LederhosenswornintheBavarianregionhave___46___(feature)suchassuspenders(吊褲帶)andfrontflaps?andthesearequicklyadoptedbyothercountries.Thesepants___47___(wear)withshirtsandsweatersmadeoflinen(亞麻布)orwool.Otherclothesteamedwiththepantsarewoolstockingsandcountryshoes.Todaythere___48___(be)severalclubsandsocietiesthataredevotedtothepreservationoftraditionalGermanclothes.Thesesocietiesareworkingtowardsrevivingtheclothingtraditionssothatmorepeoplechoosetowearthem___49___occasionslikeweddings,festivals,etc.Theythinkitisapatriotic(愛國的)signtoshow___50___(they)prideinmotherlands.【答案】21.which/that22.and23.tounderstand24.slightly25.resulting26.features27.areworn28.are29.on30.theirⅢ.句子翻譯1.你們應(yīng)該在周五前交作業(yè)。2.改變態(tài)度就是改變?nèi)松?.真正的問題是要了解顧客的需要。4.此刻演講者正在談?wù)撔蝿荨?.不幸的是，男孩在決賽中受傷了。1．YouaretohandinyourworkbeforeFriday.2．Tochangeyourattitudeistochangeyourlife.3．Therealproblemisgettingtoknowtheneedsofthecustomers.4．Thespeakeristalkingaboutthesituationatthemoment.5．Unfortunately，theboygotinjuredinthefinalmatch.板塊二課后鞏固提升Ⅰ.閱讀理解TheMasterGardenerFoundationAimTheMasterGardenerFoundationprovidesfreeinformationtothepubliconenvironmentallysafegardeningpracticesandwaterconservation.Theinformationisresearch-basedandencourageslimiteduseoffarmchemicalsandfertilizers.DonationActivitiesThemastergardenersheredidmuchdonationwork.Theydonatedover35,000volunteerhours,serving40,000adultsandmorethan5,200children.Theydidthisthroughabout35plantclinics,6demonstrationgardens,4youthgardens,aswellasaclassroomprogramanddozensofworkshops.TheMasterGardenerFoundationprovidesroughlytwo-thirdsofthefinancialsupportforallthesevaluableactivities.WashingtonStateUniversitycurrentlyprovidesthesalaryandbenefitsoftheMasterGardenerProgram.Thefoundationfundsofficespaceandsupplies,aswellasapart-timeprogramassistant.TheMasterGardenerProgramSafeandgreengardeningandwaterusepracticesarevitaltopreservingourenvironment.TheMasterGardenerProgramseekstoprovidethiskindofeducationandinformationtothecitizensforfree.Itisahighlysuccessfulexampleofcooperationbetweenafoundationandvolunteers.WaitingforYourDonationsTheMasterGardenerFoundationisanon-profitorganization,andalldonationsareallowedbylawandsupporttheMasterGardenerProgramandactivities.PleaseconsideradonationtotheMasterGardenerFoundationandhelpkeepourenvironmentgreen!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph2referto?A.Scienceresearch. B.Adoptingchildren.C.Donationwork. D.Sparingvolunteerhours.2.WhatdoweknowabouttheMasterGardenerProgram?A.It'sveryexpensive.B.Itprovestobeunsuccessful.C.Itprovideseducationjustinproducingfarmchemicals.D.It'sabridgebetweenthefoundationandvolunteers.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toencouragedonations.B.Todescribevolunteerwork.'C.Tospreadtheagriculturalknowledge.D.Togivesomesuggestionstogardeners.【答案】1.C2.D3.AⅡ.完形填空TherewasaknockatthedoorofGreat-GrandmaSmith'shomeoneThanksgiving.Sinceshewasthe___21___forthisfamilyholiday,shegotup,openedthedoor,andshoutedwithdelight,"Lookwho'shere!"She___22___ayoungmanintothehouse,huggedhim,andsaid,“It's___23___toseeyouagain!Everyonewillbesodelighted!"Great-Grandmathenhurriedto___24___hiscoatandledhimtothetable."Oh,justlookwho'shere!”she___25___withjoy.Thefamilies___26___toeachother.Shemovedthingsaroundand___27___himinaseatbetweenmyuncleandherself.Hewas___28___byfamiliesonbothsidesandfacedGreat-GrandpaSmithacrossthetable."Coralie,getusanotherplacesetting!”Great-Grandma___29___"We'resosorrythatwe___30___withoutyou.Nooneknewyouwerecoming,”she___31___."Butyou'rejustgoingtoloveeverything.Wehaveturkeyandmanyother___32___.Oh,andCoraliemadeanappleandapumpkinpiefordesserteven!So,justhelpyourself.Mydear,it'salongtimesinceIsawyou!"Shepattedhisarmagainand____33____.Noonehad___34___herjoyfulspeechfromthemomentsheleftthetabletoanswerthedoor.Afterlookingaroundthetableatour___35___,theyoungmanturnedandlooked___36___atGreat-GrandmaSmith'sface,whichwasfilledwithloveandjoy.Hesaidina(n)___37___voice,"Idon't___38___anyofyou.Ijuststoppedatyourhousetoget___39___!”"ButIreallyappreciateyourwarm-hearteddinneronthisspecialdayasIhavelostmywayhere,”headdedwith___40___inhiseyes.21.A.waitress B.guest C.chef D.hostess22.A.pulled B.persuaded C.followed D.forced23.A.unfortunate B.unnecessary C.wonderful D.hard24.A.putaway B.takeoff. C.getback D.slipon25.A.replied B.announced C.concluded D.agreed26.A.whispered B.laughed C.waved D.introduced27.A.thr