高考英語應(yīng)用文提升練習(xí)-基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固 應(yīng)用文訓(xùn)練（動(dòng)物描寫）5

高中應(yīng)用文提升練習(xí)--基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固+應(yīng)用文訓(xùn)練（動(dòng)物描寫）5Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Humansburngarbageandasaresultpollutethe____________(空氣)．2．Inmodernsocietysomebodyhastodo___________(普通的)jobssuchascleaningstreets.3．Hetalkedwithhis_______(合伙人)abouttheinvestmentafewdaysago.4．Inthisseasideresort，youcanenjoyallthe________(安慰)andconvenienceofmoderntourism.5．Icouldn’thavegonethroughthat______(痛苦的)periodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.6．Theman_______(打開)thepaperandstaredatit，buthisthoughtswereobviouslyelsewhere.7．Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden，carryingoutthegarbageand______(派送)newspapers.8．Whenhelookedup，hesuddenlyfoundhimselfeq\x(surrounded)byagroupof________(青少年)，wholookedathimeq\x(anxiously).1.fort5.bitter6.unfolded7.delivering8.teenagersⅡ.單句語法填空9．Thanks_____yourencouragement，Imadecontinuousprogressinmath.10．—Twomencameintomyoffice，neitherofwhomIhadeverseenbefore.—Really？Theyseemedveryfamiliar_____you.11．Amongcustomerstherearedifferent________(prefer)aboutwhatisattractive.12．Scientistshavemadegreatadvances_____exploringouterspace.13．Ifyouarenotcareful，childrentend________(ignore)theirhomework.14．They’vedecidedtopostpone_______(get)marriedforawhile.15．Themanagerappointedhim________(receive)thebusinessman.16．Happinesscomesfromwithinyourheart，notfromyour________(surround)．9.to10.with11.preferences12.in13.toignore14.getting15.toreceive16.surroundingsⅢ.單詞拼寫17．Aterriblefirebrokeoutlastnight，destroying(破壞)manyeq\x(goods)here.18.eq\x(Actually)，itamazed(使驚訝)methathecouldspeakfourlanguages.19．Therefore，wemusttakesomeeq\x(measures)toprotectwhales(鯨)．20．Thedoctormadeaeq\x(judgement)thattheboywouldmakeaquickrecovery(恢復(fù))．21．Scientistsaredoingtheirbesttofindoutthesolutiontothisenvironmentalproblem.22．Theeq\x(author)thinksthateq\x(individuals)haveagreateffectonenvironmentalproblems.23．Therearevariousflowersandtreesshownintheparkandmanypeoplegotohavealook.24．Earlyrisingisagoodhabit，becauseithelpsyoutoconcentrateonlessons.Ⅳ.單句語法填空25．Youcan’tmeasuresomeone_____theclothestheywear.26．Themorecarefulyouare，the_____(few)mistakesyouwillmake.27．Hedidn’texpecttheretobesuchaeq\x(negative)_______(react)fromfarmers.28．Theywereshocked______(hear)ofthenewsthatherefusedtoeq\x(apologise).29．IfyoudevelopAIDS，yourchancesof______(survive)areverysmall.30．________(found)intheearly20thcentury，theschoolkeepsoneq\x(inspiring)children’sloveofart.31．______Jackdirectingme，Ihadnodifficultyinfindingthefamouseq\x(professor)’shouse.32．Thelecture，startingat7∶00pmlastnight，wasfollowedbyan_____(observe)ofthemoonwithtelescopes.25.by26.fewer27.reaction28.tohear29.survival30.Founded31.With32.observationⅤ.完成句子33.那個(gè)小男孩直到他的媽媽回來才上床睡覺。____________________________________34.盡管戶外噪音很大，這個(gè)男孩仍把注意力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。____________________________________35.畢業(yè)后，他決心獻(xiàn)身于教育事業(yè)。____________________________________36.我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)動(dòng)物免遭殺害。______________________________________37.作業(yè)做完后，這個(gè)少年走著去了附近的公園。________________________________________33．Itwasnotuntilhismothercamebackthatthelittleboywenttobed.34．Theboywasstillconcentratinghisattentiononhisstudyeq\x(despite)theloudnoiseoutsidehishouse.35．Aftereq\x(graduation)，hewasdeterminedtodevotehimselftothecauseofeducation.36．Weshouldtakemeasurestopreventtheanimalsfrombeingkilled.37．Withthehomeworkfinished，theeq\x(teenager)walkedtotheparknearby.Ⅵ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空38．Isthistheclassroom______theoldsoldierisgoingtoeq\x(deliver)aspeechtous?39．I’llneverforgetthetime_______wespenttogetherinthearmycamp.40．Hedidn’ttellthereason______hewassoeq\x(amazed).41．Doyoustillremembertheday_____wemetonthetrainforthefirsttime?42．Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthegirl_____fatherisaeq\x(lawyer)？43．Wevisitedthefactory______myuncleonceworkedthreeyearsago.44．—WhendidyouknowMrWang?—Itwaslastmonth_____hewasknockeddownbyamotorbike.45．Tomdidn’tknowthereason_______sherefusedtheinvitation.38.where39.that/which40.why41.when42.whose43.where44.when45.whyⅦ.應(yīng)用文訓(xùn)練假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Peter想了解大象。請你給他寫封郵件，根據(jù)下面的提示介紹一下大象這種動(dòng)物。1．是陸地上最大的動(dòng)物，出生時(shí)約有90千克重，一米高。2．到12歲時(shí)，就不再生長了。皮膚是灰色的，有長鼻子和兩只大耳朵，通常生活在河谷中，以草和樹葉為食。每天喝大量的水。3．經(jīng)常群居，互相照顧；非洲大象每年遷徙。4．大象現(xiàn)在是并且將來也會是最偉大的生物之一。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。審題寫作要求是介紹大象這種動(dòng)物，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn)：1．確定文體：這是一篇說明文。寫作時(shí)注意說明文的寫作特點(diǎn)。2．主體時(shí)態(tài)：文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。3．主體人稱：由于是介紹一種動(dòng)物，所以人稱應(yīng)該以第三人稱為主。第一部分：開門見山，引入主題：介紹大象。第二部分：具體介紹大象的情況。第三部分：進(jìn)行評論和總結(jié)。核心詞匯1．陸地上onland2．不再……not...anymore/longer3．以……為食feedon4．群居liveingroups5．照顧carefor連詞成句1．大象出生時(shí)重約90千克，高約1米。(時(shí)間狀語從句)Theelephantweighsaboutninetykilogramsandisaboutonemetrehighwhenitisborn.2．大象的皮膚是灰色的，有長鼻子和兩只大耳朵。(簡單句)Theelephantisgreyincolorandhasalongtrunkandtwobigears.3．大象通常生活在河谷中。(簡單句)Theelephantusuallylivesinvalleys.4．這些河谷中有足夠多的草或者樹葉。(therebe句型)Thereareenoughgrassorleavesinthesevalleys.句式升級1．用省略句改寫句1Theelephantweighsaboutninetykilogramsandisaboutonemetrehighwhenborn.2．用定語從句改寫句2Theelephant，whosecolorisgrey，hasalongtrunkandtwobigears.3．用where引導(dǎo)的定語從句把句3和句4合成一個(gè)句子Theelephantusuallylivesinvalleyswherethereareenoughgrassorleaves.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語，把以上詞匯和