NCE新概念2L47課解讀課件

Lesson47

AthirstyghostLesson47

Athirstyghost1thirsty ghost haunt block furniture whisky suggest shake accept adj.貪杯的n.鬼魂v.（鬼）來(lái)訪，鬧鬼v.堵n.家具n.威士忌酒v.暗示v.搖動(dòng)v.接受thirsty adj.貪杯的2★thirsty1)adj.渴的我渴了。Iamthirsty.我渴死了。Iamthirstytodeath.2)adj.貪杯的；貪婪的Athirstyghost嗜酒的鬼魂bethirstyfor=behungryfor渴望得到(如饑似渴)我渴望讀書Iamthirstyforthebook.★thirsty3★ghostn.鬼魂強(qiáng)調(diào)魂,并不是邪惡的象征很少有人相信有鬼。Veryfewpeoplebelieveinghost.Ghoststory鬼故事,怪談ghosttown廢棄的城鎮(zhèn)ghosttrain魔鬼火車ghostlyadj.鬼似的，幽靈般的(ghostlike)★ghostn.鬼魂4★haunt1)v.(指鬼魂)常出沒(méi)于(某處)據(jù)說(shuō)那座城堡有幽靈出現(xiàn).Thecastleissaidtobehaunted.2)經(jīng)常到(某處),常去…我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你常去那家酒吧Ihearyouhauntthatbar.Hauntedadj.鬼魂出沒(méi)的鬧鬼的房子ahauntedhouseHauntingadj縈繞心中的.縈繞心中的曲調(diào)Ahauntingmelody★haunt5★

block1)n.(木,石等的)塊，積木一塊石頭ablockofrock一盒積木aboxof

blocks2)n.街區(qū)(美)再過(guò)兩街區(qū)就是郵局了。Thepostofficeistwoblocksaway.3)n.阻礙物,障礙物,通常用單數(shù)阻礙管道的污物ablockinthepipe★block65)v阻礙,堵塞在鎮(zhèn)中心一起事故阻塞了交通。Theaccidentblockedtrafficinthetowncenter.

一場(chǎng)大雪阻斷了去往北京的所有道路。

HeavysnowisblockingallroadstoBeijing.門被椅子堵住了。Thedoorwasblockedbychairs.5)v阻礙,堵塞7furnituren不可數(shù).家具一件家具apieceoffurnitureasetoffurniture一套家具那時(shí)候我們幾乎沒(méi)有什么家具Wehadlittlefurnitureatthattime.furnishv.(給房子,房間)裝置(家具等)這個(gè)公寓家具很全Theapartmentiswellfurnished.Theapartmentisbadlyfurnished.furnituren不可數(shù).家具8whiskywinebeerwhiskywinebeer9★suggestv.暗示①vt.暗示，（間接地）表明

Hissilencesuggestedthatheknewsomethingabouttheman.②vt.建議，提議suggest+that從句

Isuggestthatwemeetattherestaurant.suggest+doingsth.Isuggestmeetingattherestaurant.★suggestv.暗示10★shake（shook，shaken）①vt.&vi.搖，搖動(dòng)，抖動(dòng)Thompson先生搖了搖他的頭。Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.他的手看上去在發(fā)抖。Hishandsappeartobeshaking.

②vt.同……握手丹和他握了握手Danshookhandswithhim.=Danshookhimbythehand.=Danshookhishand.★shake（shook，shaken）11accept1)v.接受你能接受我的邀請(qǐng)嗎？Wouldyouacceptmyinvitation?他接受了那份工作。Heacceptedthejob.2)承認(rèn),相信,認(rèn)可我無(wú)法相信那樣的借口.Ican’tacceptanexcuselikethat.accept121.Theoldmanlivesinahousewithoutany_____(家具).2.Afterworkingforalongtimeinthebrightsun,theyfeltverytiredand_____(口渴的).3.Apieceofrockhadfallenand_____(堵)upthepath.4.Agreatdealof_____(威士忌酒)ismadeinScotland.1.Theoldmanlivesinahouse135.Hereceivedagiftbuthedidn’t_____(接受)it.6.Herpaleface____(暗示)thatshewasill.7._____(搖動(dòng))thebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.8.Thebuildingwassaidtobe_____(鬧鬼)bytheghost.5.Hereceivedagiftbuthedi14Comprehensionquestions

1Whatisupforsale?Apublichouseis.2Whoisthepresentowner?Mr.IanThompsonis.3Hasheowneditforlong?No,hehasn't.

Comprehensionquestions

154Whyishegoingtosellit?Itishaunted.5Whycouldn'thegotosleeponenight?Heheardastrangenoise.6Wherewasitcomingfrom?

Fromthebar.7Whendidhefindthedoorsblocked?Thenextmorning.4Whyishegoingtosellit?168Whathadbeenmoved?Thefurniturehad.9WhenhadMr.Thompsonturnedthelightsoff?

Beforehewenttobedthenightbefore.10Weretheyonoroffinthemorning?

Theywereon.11Howmanyemptywhiskybottlesdidhefind?

Five.8Whathadbeenmoved?17ApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.IanThompsonisupforsale.伊恩.湯普森先生最近才買的一個(gè)小酒店現(xiàn)在又要賣出去。buy(bought,bought)v.買Sell(sold,sold)v.賣,銷售Forsale待售不好意思，這幅畫不賣I’msorry.Thepaintingisnotforsalebeupfor為了某一目的.有待于這個(gè)問(wèn)題有待于討論Thisproblemisupfordiscussion.Apublichousewhichwasrecen18Hetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar.他告訴我有天夜里他怎么也睡不著，因?yàn)樗?tīng)到酒吧里傳來(lái)一陣奇怪的響聲。

fallasleep和gotosleep都可以解釋為“入睡”，如果要說(shuō)“去睡覺(jué)”應(yīng)該是“gotobed。

hearsbdoingsth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事hearsbdosth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做了某事我聽(tīng)到有人正在敲門。Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.昨天我聽(tīng)到你唱了這支歌。Iheardyousingthissongyesterday.Hetoldmethathecouldnot19hearsb.doingsth.

hearsb.dosth.

see,feel,watch,observe,notice,find,leave,keep,get用法和hear相同。ThatdayIsawsomeparents_________atthebackoftheclassroom,________totheteacher.

A.sitting,listened

B.sat,listenedC.sitting,listening

D.sat,listening

hearsb.doingsth.

hearsb.d20

Thenextmorning,hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.

第二天早上，他發(fā)現(xiàn)酒吧間的門被椅子堵上了，家具也被挪動(dòng)過(guò)。block:以前我們學(xué)過(guò)block的名詞，可以表示“塊、街區(qū)”等。比如：ablockofice（一塊冰）、gothreeblocks（走三個(gè)街區(qū)）。block做動(dòng)詞可以表示“阻塞、阻擋”的意思。比如：Yourtruckisblockingtheroad.（你的卡車阻塞的道路。）

furnituren.(不可數(shù))家具

apieceoffurniture/anarticleoffurniture一件家具muchfurnitureThenextmorning,hefoundth21Healsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskybottleswhichtheghostmusthavedrunkthenightbefore.他還說(shuō)他發(fā)現(xiàn)了5只空的威士忌酒瓶子，這肯定是鬼魂昨天晚上喝的。

that引導(dǎo)的為直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)要改變。直接引語(yǔ)中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為lastnight，轉(zhuǎn)述時(shí)變成了thenightbefore。其他時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的變化有：now→then，twodaysago→twodaysbefore/earlier，today→thatday，tonight→thatnight，tomorrow→thenext/followingday，lastnight→thenightbefore等。lastnight昨天晚上thenightbefore前一天晚上，

Healsosaidthathehadfound22WhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.

當(dāng)我暗示說(shuō)一定是村里有些人來(lái)喝不花錢的酒時(shí)，湯普森先生搖了搖頭。

musthavedone…表示對(duì)發(fā)生完的事情比較有把握的判斷.昨天肯定下雨了，因?yàn)轳R路都是濕的。Itmusthaverainedyesterday,becausetheroadiswet.afreedrink:免費(fèi)飲料

shakeone'shead,搖頭，表示異議握手“shakehands”；WhenIsuggestedthatsomevil23WhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.當(dāng)我暗示說(shuō)一定是村里有些人來(lái)喝不花錢的酒時(shí)，湯普森先生搖了搖頭。for+n.表某人的目的for+v.-ing表某物的用途他回家吃午飯Hewenthomeforlunch為了在家自學(xué)而買了那本書Iboughtthebookforstudyingathome.free免費(fèi)的,不要錢的我有幾張音樂(lè)會(huì)的免費(fèi)門票，你要嗎？I’vegotfreeticketstotheconcert.Doyouwantone?WhenIsuggestedthatsomevil24用mustn't或needn't填空:

1

You______leaveyourcarhere.Can'tyouseethe‘NoParking’sign?

2

I______gotobedlatetonight.Ihavetogetupearlytomorrow.

3

You______finishyoursoupifyoudon'tlikeit.

4

You______push.There'splentyofroomonthebus.

5

You______readinbed.It'sbadforyoureyes.

1、musn’t2、musn’t3、needn’t(finish這里指“喝完”)4、needn’t(room指“空間”)5、musn’t

bebadfor對(duì)什么有害/smokingisbadforyourhealth抽煙有害你的健康用mustn't或needn't填空:

1

You_25Thevillagershavetoldhimthattheywillnotacceptthepubevenifhegivesitaway.村里的人已經(jīng)告訴他，即使他把小酒店白送人，他們也不要。

Evenif/eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句就算他請(qǐng)客，我也不會(huì)跟他一起吃飯。Iwon’thavedinnerwithhimevenifhepaysforit.giveaway捐獻(xiàn)，免費(fèi)的送，贈(zèng)送他把他的書都免費(fèi)捐獻(xiàn)給了圖書館。Hegaveallhisbooksawaytothelibrary.Thevillagershavetoldhimth26giveoff散發(fā),發(fā)出(光,煙,氣味等)這些野花散發(fā)出很香的味道。Thosewildflowersgiveoffanicesmell.givein屈服媽媽屈服了，給她的孩子買了個(gè)玩具。Themothergaveinandboughtatoyforherchild.giveout分配,分發(fā)當(dāng)我上大學(xué)的時(shí)候，每個(gè)周六都去發(fā)傳單WhenIwasintheuniversity,Iusedtogiveouthandbillseveryweekend.giveup放棄你不應(yīng)該放棄希望。Youshouldn’tgiveuphope.giveoff散發(fā),發(fā)出(光,煙,氣味等)27Grammar

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone

musthavedone對(duì)過(guò)去的時(shí)間里可能發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)，語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)，有“肯定，必須”的意思。 -Lindahasgonetowork,butherbikeisstillhere. -Shemusthavegonebybus.may/mighthavedone對(duì)過(guò)去的時(shí)間里可能發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)，語(yǔ)氣較must而言比較輕。 Hemay(might)havebeenhurtseriouslyinthecaraccident.can/couldhavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè)，一般只在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中 Ithinkthathecouldn'thavegoneabroad.Isawhimjustnow.Grammar情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedonemusth28shouldhavedone/oughttohavedone過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)有做，oughtto在語(yǔ)氣上比should要強(qiáng)。其否定形式“不應(yīng)該做某事但做了” Heoughtnottohavethrowntheoldclothesaway.needn'thavedone“過(guò)去本不用做，但是卻做了” Idressedwarmlyforthetrip,butIneedn'thaveso.Theweatherwashot.shouldhavedone/oughttohav29Lesson47

AthirstyghostLesson47

Athirstyghost30thirsty ghost haunt block furniture whisky suggest shake accept adj.貪杯的n.鬼魂v.（鬼）來(lái)訪，鬧鬼v.堵n.家具n.威士忌酒v.暗示v.搖動(dòng)v.接受thirsty adj.貪杯的31★thirsty1)adj.渴的我渴了。Iamthirsty.我渴死了。Iamthirstytodeath.2)adj.貪杯的；貪婪的Athirstyghost嗜酒的鬼魂bethirstyfor=behungryfor渴望得到(如饑似渴)我渴望讀書Iamthirstyforthebook.★thirsty32★ghostn.鬼魂強(qiáng)調(diào)魂,并不是邪惡的象征很少有人相信有鬼。Veryfewpeoplebelieveinghost.Ghoststory鬼故事,怪談ghosttown廢棄的城鎮(zhèn)ghosttrain魔鬼火車ghostlyadj.鬼似的，幽靈般的(ghostlike)★ghostn.鬼魂33★haunt1)v.(指鬼魂)常出沒(méi)于(某處)據(jù)說(shuō)那座城堡有幽靈出現(xiàn).Thecastleissaidtobehaunted.2)經(jīng)常到(某處),常去…我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你常去那家酒吧Ihearyouhauntthatbar.Hauntedadj.鬼魂出沒(méi)的鬧鬼的房子ahauntedhouseHauntingadj縈繞心中的.縈繞心中的曲調(diào)Ahauntingmelody★haunt34★

block1)n.(木,石等的)塊，積木一塊石頭ablockofrock一盒積木aboxof

blocks2)n.街區(qū)(美)再過(guò)兩街區(qū)就是郵局了。Thepostofficeistwoblocksaway.3)n.阻礙物,障礙物,通常用單數(shù)阻礙管道的污物ablockinthepipe★block355)v阻礙,堵塞在鎮(zhèn)中心一起事故阻塞了交通。Theaccidentblockedtrafficinthetowncenter.

一場(chǎng)大雪阻斷了去往北京的所有道路。

HeavysnowisblockingallroadstoBeijing.門被椅子堵住了。Thedoorwasblockedbychairs.5)v阻礙,堵塞36furnituren不可數(shù).家具一件家具apieceoffurnitureasetoffurniture一套家具那時(shí)候我們幾乎沒(méi)有什么家具Wehadlittlefurnitureatthattime.furnishv.(給房子,房間)裝置(家具等)這個(gè)公寓家具很全Theapartmentiswellfurnished.Theapartmentisbadlyfurnished.furnituren不可數(shù).家具37whiskywinebeerwhiskywinebeer38★suggestv.暗示①vt.暗示，（間接地）表明

Hissilencesuggestedthatheknewsomethingabouttheman.②vt.建議，提議suggest+that從句

Isuggestthatwemeetattherestaurant.suggest+doingsth.Isuggestmeetingattherestaurant.★suggestv.暗示39★shake（shook，shaken）①vt.&vi.搖，搖動(dòng)，抖動(dòng)Thompson先生搖了搖他的頭。Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.他的手看上去在發(fā)抖。Hishandsappeartobeshaking.

②vt.同……握手丹和他握了握手Danshookhandswithhim.=Danshookhimbythehand.=Danshookhishand.★shake（shook，shaken）40accept1)v.接受你能接受我的邀請(qǐng)嗎？Wouldyouacceptmyinvitation?他接受了那份工作。Heacceptedthejob.2)承認(rèn),相信,認(rèn)可我無(wú)法相信那樣的借口.Ican’tacceptanexcuselikethat.accept411.Theoldmanlivesinahousewithoutany_____(家具).2.Afterworkingforalongtimeinthebrightsun,theyfeltverytiredand_____(口渴的).3.Apieceofrockhadfallenand_____(堵)upthepath.4.Agreatdealof_____(威士忌酒)ismadeinScotland.1.Theoldmanlivesinahouse425.Hereceivedagiftbuthedidn’t_____(接受)it.6.Herpaleface____(暗示)thatshewasill.7._____(搖動(dòng))thebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.8.Thebuildingwassaidtobe_____(鬧鬼)bytheghost.5.Hereceivedagiftbuthedi43Comprehensionquestions

1Whatisupforsale?Apublichouseis.2Whoisthepresentowner?Mr.IanThompsonis.3Hasheowneditforlong?No,hehasn't.

Comprehensionquestions

444Whyishegoingtosellit?Itishaunted.5Whycouldn'thegotosleeponenight?Heheardastrangenoise.6Wherewasitcomingfrom?

Fromthebar.7Whendidhefindthedoorsblocked?Thenextmorning.4Whyishegoingtosellit?458Whathadbeenmoved?Thefurniturehad.9WhenhadMr.Thompsonturnedthelightsoff?

Beforehewenttobedthenightbefore.10Weretheyonoroffinthemorning?

Theywereon.11Howmanyemptywhiskybottlesdidhefind?

Five.8Whathadbeenmoved?46ApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.IanThompsonisupforsale.伊恩.湯普森先生最近才買的一個(gè)小酒店現(xiàn)在又要賣出去。buy(bought,bought)v.買Sell(sold,sold)v.賣,銷售Forsale待售不好意思，這幅畫不賣I’msorry.Thepaintingisnotforsalebeupfor為了某一目的.有待于這個(gè)問(wèn)題有待于討論Thisproblemisupfordiscussion.Apublichousewhichwasrecen47Hetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar.他告訴我有天夜里他怎么也睡不著，因?yàn)樗?tīng)到酒吧里傳來(lái)一陣奇怪的響聲。

fallasleep和gotosleep都可以解釋為“入睡”，如果要說(shuō)“去睡覺(jué)”應(yīng)該是“gotobed。

hearsbdoingsth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事hearsbdosth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做了某事我聽(tīng)到有人正在敲門。Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.昨天我聽(tīng)到你唱了這支歌。Iheardyousingthissongyesterday.Hetoldmethathecouldnot48hearsb.doingsth.

hearsb.dosth.

see,feel,watch,observe,notice,find,leave,keep,get用法和hear相同。ThatdayIsawsomeparents_________atthebackoftheclassroom,________totheteacher.

A.sitting,listened

B.sat,listenedC.sitting,listening

D.sat,listening

hearsb.doingsth.

hearsb.d49

Thenextmorning,hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.

第二天早上，他發(fā)現(xiàn)酒吧間的門被椅子堵上了，家具也被挪動(dòng)過(guò)。block:以前我們學(xué)過(guò)block的名詞，可以表示“塊、街區(qū)”等。比如：ablockofice（一塊冰）、gothreeblocks（走三個(gè)街區(qū)）。block做動(dòng)詞可以表示“阻塞、阻擋”的意思。比如：Yourtruckisblockingtheroad.（你的卡車阻塞的道路。）

furnituren.(不可數(shù))家具

apieceoffurniture/anarticleoffurniture一件家具muchfurnitureThenextmorning,hefoundth50Healsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskybottleswhichtheghostmusthavedrunkthenightbefore.他還說(shuō)他發(fā)現(xiàn)了5只空的威士忌酒瓶子，這肯定是鬼魂昨天晚上喝的。

that引導(dǎo)的為直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)要改變。直接引語(yǔ)中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為lastnight，轉(zhuǎn)述時(shí)變成了thenightbefore。其他時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的變化有：now→then，twodaysago→twodaysbefore/earlier，today→thatday，tonight→thatnight，tomorrow→thenext/followingday，lastnight→thenightbefore等。lastnight昨天晚上thenightbefore前一天晚上，

Healsosaidthathehadfound51WhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.

當(dāng)我暗示說(shuō)一定是村里有些人來(lái)喝不花錢的酒時(shí)，湯普森先生搖了搖頭。

musthavedone…表示對(duì)發(fā)生完的事情比較有把握的判斷.昨天肯定下雨了，因?yàn)轳R路都是濕的。Itmusthaverainedyesterday,becausetheroadiswet.afreedrink:免費(fèi)飲料

shakeone'shead,搖頭，表示異議握手“shakehands”；WhenIsuggestedthatsomevil52WhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.當(dāng)我暗示說(shuō)一定是村里有些人來(lái)喝不花錢的酒時(shí)，湯普森先生搖了搖頭。for+n.表某人的目的for+v.-ing表某物的用途他回家吃午飯Hewenthomeforlunch為了在家自學(xué)而買了那本書Iboughtthebookforstudyingathome.free免費(fèi)的,不要錢的我有幾張音樂(lè)會(huì)的免費(fèi)門票，你要嗎？I’vegotfreeticketstotheconcert.Doyouwantone?WhenIsuggestedthatsomevil53用mustn't或needn't填空:

1

You______leaveyourcarhere.Can'tyouseethe‘NoParking’sign?

2

I______gotobedlatetonight.Ihavetogetupearlytomorrow.

3

You______finishyoursoupifyoudon'tlikeit.

4

You______push.There'splentyofroomonthebus.

5

You______readinbed.It's